中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第11讲 Unit 9 What does he look like
知识精讲&词汇部分
知识点1. straight adj. 直的
教材原句：straight hair (p49-1a)
【直击考点】
1）straight adj. 直的 反义词curly 卷曲的
My hair is straight and Mike’s is curly.
straight adv. 笔直地
Go straight, and you see the hotel.
知识点2. glasses n. 眼镜
教材原句：Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses. (p50-2d)
【直击考点】
glasses n.眼镜 Tom wears glasses.
注意：
glass 玻璃，不可数；
玻璃杯，可数
知识点3. person n. 人
教材原句：The person is of medium height. (p51-3d)
【直击考点】
person 可数名词 A person is different from an animal.
复数形式为persons
people 人们,形单意复词
知识点4. each adj. & pron. 每个；各自
教材原句：He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal... (p53-2b)
【直击考点】
each adj. & pron. 每个；各自
Each of us has a dictionary. We each have a dictionary.
each other 互相
Friends should help each other.
知识点5. way n. 方式；路线
教材原句：Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently. (p53-2b)
【直击考点】
way 路线 the way to... 去...的路
way 方式 in this way 以这种方式
注意：
in the way挡道；阻碍 on the way在...路上 by the way顺便说一下
知识点6. differently adv. 不同地
教材原句：Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently. (p53-2b)
【直击考点】
differently adv. 不同地 He thinks history is easy, but I think differently.
different adj. 不同的 Each person in the world is different.
difference n. 差异；不同点
知识点7. another adj. & pron.另一；再一
教材原句：Another woman says, ... (p53-2b)
【直击考点】
another表示泛指“再一个，另一个”(暗含三个及以上)
Eg:This book is too difficult for me. Will you please give me another one
the other特指两者中间的另外一个
Eg: I have two pencils; one is red and the other is blue.
other 其他的，没有单独作主语的情况,后通常加名词
Eg: We should help other people.
知识点8. real adj. 真正的；真实的
教材原句：In the end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man,... (p53-2b)
【直击考点】
real adj. 真正的；真实的 In the real world, not all the things are good.
really adv. 真地 I really like English.
reality n. 事实；真相
针对性练习
(1) The near-sighted students should wear g_________.
(2) Go s________ the road and then turn left. You can find the bank.
(3) Jack r_______ gets the first prize after working hard.
(4) ---Excuse me. May I help you
---The skirt is too small. Could you give me a_______ one
(5) Our teacher asks us to buy a ruler, so e_______ of us has one.
(6) Mike says money is everything, but I think d__________.
(7) Can you guess what the p_______ is according to my description
(8) ---Could you tell me the w_______ to Xinhua Bookstore
---Turn left and then you can find it.
知识精讲&短语部分
知识点1. look like 看起来像
教材原句：What does he look like (p49-title)
【直击考点】
look like 看起来像 He looks like a monkey.
like这里为介词；像
look常见短语
look out 当心、小心 Look out! A car is coming.
look at看 Look at the blackboard.
look the same看起来很像 Lucy and Lily look the same.
look for寻找. They are looking for the lost child.
look over（医生）检查 The doctor is looking over the old woman.
look up抬头看；（在词典或参考书中）查找 He’s looking up at the sky.
知识点2. (be) of medium height 中等身高
教材原句：He is of medium height. (p49-1a)
【直击考点】
1) medium adj. 中等的 large大的 small小的
2) height n. 身高；高度 My friend is of medium height.
3) be of medium build 中等身材
知识点3. a little 一点；少量
教材原句：Yeah, but I may be a little late. (p50-2d)
【直击考点】
little adj. 小的；少的
1) a little + adj. 相当于kind of + adj. I’m a little hungry.
2) a little + n. (不可数名词) There is a little milk here. You don’t need to buy it.
little + n. (不可数名词) 表否定 There is little milk here. Please buy some.
知识点4. in the end 最后
教材原句：In the end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man,... (p53-2b)
【直击考点】
end n. 结尾；尽头
in the end 最后 相当于finally In the end, we finish the work.
at the end of... 在...的末尾 At the end of the class, the teacher gives us some homework.
针对性练习
_______________________ (最终), I find the post office.
He is ______________ (一点) unhappy, because his friend forgets his birthday.
---你的语文老师什么样子？ ______________________________________
---她中等个。 ______________________________________
知识精讲&句型部分
1. What does he look like？他看起来长的怎么样？ (p49-title)
【剖析】
“What does/do ... look like？某人看起来如何？”（侧重于询问外貌特征）询问他人外貌的常用句式，其中look like译为“看起来像”。
注意:
1)同义句为“What’s he like ”(侧重于询问性格特征)
2)与“What does he like 他喜欢什么？”进行区别，此句中like为“喜欢”的意思
针对性练习
---你的好朋友喜欢什么？ ---他喜欢玩游戏。
_____________________________________________________
---你的好朋友什么样子的？ ---他看起来像一只老鼠。
_____________________________________________________
They tell him what the criminal looks like. 他们告诉他犯罪分子长的什么样子。 (p53-2b)
【剖析】
该句为宾语从句，其主句部分为“They tell him”，what为连接代词，从句“the criminal looks like”为陈述句语序。主句一般现在时，从句根据实际情况采用相应时态。
针对性练习
（1）Mary wants to know______________ (汤姆喜欢什么).
（2）不要告诉他我住在哪儿。 _______________________________
3. Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently. 人们并非以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们会将同一个人描述的不一样。(p53-2b)
【剖析】
短语the same way前面省略了介词in
so引导的结果状语从句
针对性练习
（1）We finish the work______________ (同样的方式) .
（2）王俊凯很帅，所以很多女孩喜欢他。
_______________________________________________
知识精讲&语法部分
＊描述外貌
特殊疑问句：
What does he/she look like He/She is tall. / He (She) has long straight hair.
一般疑问句：
Does he/she has curly hair Yes, he/she does. / No, he/she doesn’t.
Is he/she tall Yes, he/she is. / No, he/she isn’t.
选择疑问句：
Do they have straight or curly hair They have curly hair.
Is he/she tall or short He/She is tall.
（了解）＊形容词的排列顺序
在英语中，当名词有多个形容词修饰时，就有它们的先后顺序。下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序，也是解题的关键。
限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老；颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠；
其中，“限定词”包括：冠词、物主代词、指示代词、或数词，它位于各类形容词前。它本身分为三位，即：前、中、后。
前位限定词有all、half、both、分数和倍数；
中位限定词有冠词、指示代词、物主代词等；
后位限定词有基数词和序数词，但序数词位于基数词前。both my hands
“描绘”性形容词如：beautiful、bad、cold、great等。“大长高”表示大小、长短、高低等一些词。表示“形状”的词如：round square等。“国籍”指一个国家或地区的词。“材料”的词如：wooden, woolen, stone,silk等。“作用类别”的词 medical, college，writing desk，police car等
针对性练习
He is tall and has short hair.(对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________
Everybody knows me.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________
I think he’s so great.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________
---李丽重吗？ ---不，她中等身材。
___________________________________________
5. 看图描述
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
巩固练习
单词首字母拼写
1. Jacky has a big nose and a small m________. He looks funny.
2. Look at the man in the picture, can you d __________what he looks like
3. She is of m_________ height. She is not too tall or short.
4. Most students think money is very important, but I think d___________.
5. We’re going to the c______ to see Zootopia tonight. Do you want to go with us
6. To finish the work, I need a________ two days.
7. His hair is curly while mine is s_________.
8. Zhang Ziyi is a very famous a________.
9. There is a big stone in the w________. Move it out!
10. We see with our e______ and walk with our feet.
二、完形填空
Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are __1__ Would it be a perfect(完美的) holiday for you
Zheng Chenyu says that she would ___2__ “Where can I find food How can I cook it ” The 14-year-old girl says that she knows __3__ about cooking.
“I can have tomato and egg soup, but that’s all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We don’t know what to do, or how to __4__ ourselves,” said Zheng. “And I may forget something important. I may probably ___5___ television and then burn the soup.”
___6__ Zheng believes that basic life skills, such as cooking and washing clothes, are especially important, she doesn’t think teenagers get enough practice.
“As soon as I leave home, I’ll learn to cook. But now parents do almost ___7___ for us. We’re very lazy,” she said.
Most teenagers only have time for their ___8___. They don’t learn any life skills until they go to college(大学).
However, Sima Yige doesn’t think so.
“I think I’d be all right. I wouldn’t just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook some ___9___ dishes because my mum showed me,” the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like “___10___ up your room or even dressing yourself properly”.
For most teenagers it wouldn’t be a holiday at all.
1. A. at B. out C. in D. around
2. A. think B. feel C. worry D. say
3. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
4. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look out
5. A. see B. watch C. look D. listen
6. A. Although B. However C. Because D. So
7. A. none B. something C. nothing D. everything
8. A. housework B. school C. homework D. life
9. A. nice B. important C. difficult D. easy
10. A. tidying B. to tidy C. tidy D. tidied
三、语法填空
Tom lived away from town. One day he _______ (go) into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat down at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people ________ (put) eyeglasses on before ________ (read) their books, _______ after lunch he went to a shop to buy ________ (glass), too. He walked along the road, and soon found ________ shop.
The man in the shop made him ________ (try) on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “No, I can’t read with these.”
The man ________ (become) more and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “Excuse me, but can you read at all ”
“No, I can’t!” Tom said, “________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses ”
阅读理解
My friend John is near-sighted. But he doesn’t like wearing glasses, because he thinks the glasses make him ugly.
One day, he is walking in the street without glasses. Suddenly he sees his girlfriend across from the street. He is very excited and runs to her. He holds (握住) his girlfriend’s hand and kisses her on the face. But he is surprised that his girlfriend is very angry and shouts to him, “What are you doing ”
John looks at the girl carefully and he is quite surprised. He doesn’t know the angry girl in front of him. She is not his girlfriend! “Sorry, I am really sorry. I made a mistake (犯错).” With these words, he runs away quickly.
1. What does the underlined word ” near-sighted” mean in Chinese
A 坏脾气的 B 近视的 C 时尚的 D 潇洒的
2. What does John dislike wearing glasses
A Because the glasses are ugly B Because the glasses make him ugly
C Because he doesn’t like the color of the glasses D Because the glasses are old
3. Who does John meet in the street
A His old friend B His girlfriend C A strange (陌生的) girl D His teacher
4. How does the girl feel when John kisses her on the face
A Angry B Happy C Surprised D Sorry
5. What’s the passage about
A My friend John’s study B John’s girlfriend
C John’s glasses D A mistake made by John
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第11讲 Unit 9 What does he look like
知识精讲&词汇部分
知识点1. straight adj. 直的
教材原句：straight hair (p49-1a)
【直击考点】
1）straight adj. 直的 反义词curly 卷曲的
My hair is straight and Mike’s is curly.
straight adv. 笔直地
Go straight, and you see the hotel.
知识点2. glasses n. 眼镜
教材原句：Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses. (p50-2d)
【直击考点】
glasses n.眼镜 Tom wears glasses.
注意：
glass 玻璃，不可数；
玻璃杯，可数
知识点3. person n. 人
教材原句：The person is of medium height. (p51-3d)
【直击考点】
person 可数名词 A person is different from an animal.
复数形式为persons
people 人们,形单意复词
知识点4. each adj. & pron. 每个；各自
教材原句：He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal... (p53-2b)
【直击考点】
each adj. & pron. 每个；各自
Each of us has a dictionary. We each have a dictionary.
each other 互相
Friends should help each other.
知识点5. way n. 方式；路线
教材原句：Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently. (p53-2b)
【直击考点】
way 路线 the way to... 去...的路
way 方式 in this way 以这种方式
注意：
in the way挡道；阻碍 on the way在...路上 by the way顺便说一下
知识点6. differently adv. 不同地
教材原句：Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently. (p53-2b)
【直击考点】
differently adv. 不同地 He thinks history is easy, but I think differently.
different adj. 不同的 Each person in the world is different.
difference n. 差异；不同点
知识点7. another adj. & pron.另一；再一
教材原句：Another woman says, ... (p53-2b)
【直击考点】
another表示泛指“再一个，另一个”(暗含三个及以上)
Eg:This book is too difficult for me. Will you please give me another one
the other特指两者中间的另外一个
Eg: I have two pencils; one is red and the other is blue.
other 其他的，没有单独作主语的情况,后通常加名词
Eg: We should help other people.
知识点8. real adj. 真正的；真实的
教材原句：In the end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man,... (p53-2b)
【直击考点】
real adj. 真正的；真实的 In the real world, not all the things are good.
really adv. 真地 I really like English.
reality n. 事实；真相
针对性练习
(1) The near-sighted students should wear g__lasses_______.
(2) Go s___traight_____ the road and then turn left. You can find the bank.
(3) Jack r__eally_____ gets the first prize after working hard.
(4) ---Excuse me. May I help you
---The skirt is too small. Could you give me a_nother______ one
(5) Our teacher asks us to buy a ruler, so e_ach______ of us has one.
(6) Mike says money is everything, but I think d___ifferently_______.
(7) Can you guess what the p__erson_____ is according to my description
(8) ---Could you tell me the w___ay____ to Xinhua Bookstore
---Turn left and then you can find it.
知识精讲&短语部分
知识点1. look like 看起来像
教材原句：What does he look like (p49-title)
【直击考点】
look like 看起来像 He looks like a monkey.
like这里为介词；像
look常见短语
look out 当心、小心 Look out! A car is coming.
look at看 Look at the blackboard.
look the same看起来很像 Lucy and Lily look the same.
look for寻找. They are looking for the lost child.
look over（医生）检查 The doctor is looking over the old woman.
look up抬头看；（在词典或参考书中）查找 He’s looking up at the sky.
知识点2. (be) of medium height 中等身高
教材原句：He is of medium height. (p49-1a)
【直击考点】
1) medium adj. 中等的 large大的 small小的
2) height n. 身高；高度 My friend is of medium height.
3) be of medium build 中等身材
知识点3. a little 一点；少量
教材原句：Yeah, but I may be a little late. (p50-2d)
【直击考点】
little adj. 小的；少的
1) a little + adj. 相当于kind of + adj. I’m a little hungry.
2) a little + n. (不可数名词) There is a little milk here. You don’t need to buy it.
little + n. (不可数名词) 表否定 There is little milk here. Please buy some.
知识点4. in the end 最后
教材原句：In the end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man,... (p53-2b)
【直击考点】
end n. 结尾；尽头
in the end 最后 相当于finally In the end, we finish the work.
at the end of... 在...的末尾 At the end of the class, the teacher gives us some homework.
针对性练习
_____In the end__________________ (最终), I find the post office.
He is ___a little___________ (一点) unhappy, because his friend forgets his birthday.
---你的语文老师什么样子？ __what does your chinese teacher look like____________________________________
---她中等个。 ___she is of medium height___________________________________
知识精讲&句型部分
1. What does he look like？他看起来长的怎么样？ (p49-title)
【剖析】
“What does/do ... look like？某人看起来如何？”（侧重于询问外貌特征）询问他人外貌的常用句式，其中look like译为“看起来像”。
注意:
1)同义句为“What’s he like ”(侧重于询问性格特征)
2)与“What does he like 他喜欢什么？”进行区别，此句中like为“喜欢”的意思
针对性练习
---你的好朋友喜欢什么？ ---他喜欢玩游戏。
____what does your good friend like he likes playing games._____________
---你的好朋友什么样子的？ ---他看起来像一只老鼠。
_____what does your good friend look like he looks like a mouse._____________
They tell him what the criminal looks like. 他们告诉他犯罪分子长的什么样子。 (p53-2b)
【剖析】
该句为宾语从句，其主句部分为“They tell him”，what为连接代词，从句“the criminal looks like”为陈述句语序。主句一般现在时，从句根据实际情况采用相应时态。
针对性练习
（1）Mary wants to know___what Tom likes___________ (汤姆喜欢什么).
（2）不要告诉他我住在哪儿。 _Don’t tell him where I live______________________________
3. Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently. 人们并非以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们会将同一个人描述的不一样。(p53-2b)
【剖析】
短语the same way前面省略了介词in
so引导的结果状语从句
针对性练习
（1）We finish the work___in the same way___________ (同样的方式) .
（2）王俊凯很帅，所以很多女孩喜欢他。
_____Wang Junkai is very handsome, so many girls like him._____________
知识精讲&语法部分
＊描述外貌
特殊疑问句：
What does he/she look like He/She is tall. / He (She) has long straight hair.
一般疑问句：
Does he/she has curly hair Yes, he/she does. / No, he/she doesn’t.
Is he/she tall Yes, he/she is. / No, he/she isn’t.
选择疑问句：
Do they have straight or curly hair They have curly hair.
Is he/she tall or short He/She is tall.
（了解）＊形容词的排列顺序
在英语中，当名词有多个形容词修饰时，就有它们的先后顺序。下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序，也是解题的关键。
限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老；颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠；
其中，“限定词”包括：冠词、物主代词、指示代词、或数词，它位于各类形容词前。它本身分为三位，即：前、中、后。
前位限定词有all、half、both、分数和倍数；
中位限定词有冠词、指示代词、物主代词等；
后位限定词有基数词和序数词，但序数词位于基数词前。both my hands
“描绘”性形容词如：beautiful、bad、cold、great等。“大长高”表示大小、长短、高低等一些词。表示“形状”的词如：round square等。“国籍”指一个国家或地区的词。“材料”的词如：wooden, woolen, stone,silk等。“作用类别”的词 medical, college，writing desk，police car等
针对性练习
He is tall and has short hair.(对划线部分提问)
______what does he look like ____________________________________
Everybody knows me.(改为否定句)
_____Nobody knows me.______________________________________
I think he’s so great.(改为否定句)
____I don’t think he’s so great._______________________________________
---李丽重吗？ ---不，她中等身材。
_____Is Lily heavy No, she is of medium build.______________________________________
5. 看图描述
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
巩固练习
单词首字母拼写
1. Jacky has a big nose and a small m__outh______. He looks funny.
2. Look at the man in the picture, can you d _escribe_________what he looks like
3. She is of m__edium_______ height. She is not too tall or short.
4. Most students think money is very important, but I think d_ifferently__________.
5. We’re going to the c__inema____ to see Zootopia tonight. Do you want to go with us
6. To finish the work, I need a__nother______ two days.
7. His hair is curly while mine is s__traight_______.
8. Zhang Ziyi is a very famous a_ctress_______.
9. There is a big stone in the w__ay______. Move it out!
10. We see with our e_yes_____ and walk with our feet.
二、完形填空
Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are __1__ Would it be a perfect(完美的) holiday for you
Zheng Chenyu says that she would ___2__ “Where can I find food How can I cook it ” The 14-year-old girl says that she knows __3__ about cooking.
“I can have tomato and egg soup, but that’s all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We don’t know what to do, or how to __4__ ourselves,” said Zheng. “And I may forget something important. I may probably ___5___ television and then burn the soup.”
___6__ Zheng believes that basic life skills, such as cooking and washing clothes, are especially important, she doesn’t think teenagers get enough practice.
“As soon as I leave home, I’ll learn to cook. But now parents do almost ___7___ for us. We’re very lazy,” she said.
Most teenagers only have time for their ___8___. They don’t learn any life skills until they go to college(大学).
However, Sima Yige doesn’t think so.
“I think I’d be all right. I wouldn’t just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook some ___9___ dishes because my mum showed me,” the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like “___10___ up your room or even dressing yourself properly”.
For most teenagers it wouldn’t be a holiday at all.
1. A. at B. out C. in D. around
2. A. think B. feel C. worry D. say
3. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
4. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look out
5. A. see B. watch C. look D. listen
6. A. Although B. However C. Because D. So
7. A. none B. something C. nothing D. everything
8. A. housework B. school C. homework D. life
9. A. nice B. important C. difficult D. easy
10. A. tidying B. to tidy C. tidy D. tidied
三、语法填空
Tom lived away from town. One day he _went______ (go) into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought __what______ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat down at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people _putting_______ (put) eyeglasses on before _____reading___ (read) their books, ____so___ after lunch he went to a shop to buy ___glasses_____ (glass), too. He walked along the road, and soon found ___a_____ shop.
The man in the shop made him ___try (省略to)_____ (try) on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “No, I can’t read with these.”
The man ___became_____ (become) more and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “Excuse me, but can you read at all ”
“No, I can’t!” Tom said, “____If____ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses ”
阅读理解
My friend John is near-sighted. But he doesn’t like wearing glasses, because he thinks the glasses make him ugly.
One day, he is walking in the street without glasses. Suddenly he sees his girlfriend across from the street. He is very excited and runs to her. He holds (握住) his girlfriend’s hand and kisses her on the face. But he is surprised that his girlfriend is very angry and shouts to him, “What are you doing ”
John looks at the girl carefully and he is quite surprised. He doesn’t know the angry girl in front of him. She is not his girlfriend! “Sorry, I am really sorry. I made a mistake (犯错).” With these words, he runs away quickly.
1. What does the underlined word ” near-sighted” mean in Chinese
A 坏脾气的 B 近视的 C 时尚的 D 潇洒的
2. What does John dislike wearing glasses
A Because the glasses are ugly B Because the glasses make him ugly
C Because he doesn’t like the color of the glasses D Because the glasses are old
3. Who does John meet in the street
A His old friend B His girlfriend C A strange (陌生的) girl D His teacher
4. How does the girl feel when John kisses her on the face
A Angry B Happy C Surprised D Sorry
5. What’s the passage about
A My friend John’s study B John’s girlfriend
C John’s glasses D A mistake made by John
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