Unit 4 Our World Topic 3 The Internet makes the world smaller.学案

Topic 3 The Internet makes the world smaller.
语法通关
Mm, let me find out the information online.嗯，让我在互联网上寻找相关信息。
let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，和make的用法一样。
e.g. Father lets me do my homework. = Father makes me do my homework.
爸爸让我做作业。
find out 意为“发现，弄清楚，找出（规律，结果等）”
e.g. We have to find out what really happened yesterday.
我们必须弄清楚昨天发生了什么。
What else can you do online 你在互联网上还能做什么其他事情
else 意为“其他的，别的”，放在疑问词和不定代词后。
e.g. Who else would you like to go shopping with 你还想和谁一块去购物
Could you tell me something else about it？你能告诉我关于它的其他信息不？
3. The Internet makes the world smaller. 互联网使这个世界变得更小。
宾语补足语是补充宾语的成分，通常置于宾语之后。 宾语和宾语补足语共同构成复合宾语，构成逻辑上的主谓关系。可以作宾语补足语的有名词短语、形容词短语、介词短语、不定式短语、和分词短语等。
make的用法：make sb./sth. do; make sb./sth. n.; make sb/sth. adj.
e.g. The joke made me laugh.这个笑话逗我笑了。
We are making our school a beautiful garden.
我们正努力使校园变成一个美丽的花园。
4. I’m sure the Internet will become more and more important to us. 我坚信互联网对我们会越来越重要。
I’m not sure if that is a good idea. 我不确定那是否是一个好主意。
be sure (that) +从句，意为“确认，相信---”，that可以省略。
e.g. We’re all sure (that) he will win in this game. 我们相信他会在这场比赛中获胜。
He is sure ( that ) he will pass the exam. 他确信自己能通过考试。
当表示不确定时，用be not sure + whether / if 引导的从句，意为“不确定是否…”
e.g. I’m not sure whether the Internet will make the world better. 我不敢肯定因特网是否会使这个世界变得更好。
be sure of 确信，相信 be sure to do sth 一定做……
e.g.Miss Wang will come this afternoon. I’m sure of it.
Jack is sure to come this afternoon.
more and more + adj.（多音节） 意为“越来越---”，来形容事物发展状况（趋势）。
e.g. The novel becomes more and more interesting.这部小说变得越来越有趣。
We can get all kinds of information on the Internet and share it with others.
我们可以从互联网上得到各种各样的信息，然后和他人分享。
all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”，后面既可以接可数名词复数，也可以接不可数名词。
e.g. People have all kinds of ideas about the future 人们对未来有各种各样的想法。
share sth. with sb. 意为“和某人分享某物”
e.g. I often share some ideas with my deskmate. 我经常与我同桌分享自己的想法。
词组魔方
on the Internet 在互联网上 2. a little 一点，稍微
chat with sb. 和某人聊天 4. find out 弄清楚，查出，发现
talk with sb. 和某人谈话 6. each other 相互
come into being 形成 8. face to face 面对面
start to do sth.=begin to do sth.开始做某事10. make sth. into use使某物被使用
look like 看起来像 12. look at 看
put sth.into … 把某物投入使用 14. in the 1960s 20世纪60年代
do some shopping = go shopping 购物 16. five minutes later 五分钟后
close the windows 关窗 18. buy a gift 买礼物
learn to cook 学做饭 20. guess what 猜猜看
in the future 在将来 22. one day 终有一天
a part of … 一部分 24. all kinds of 各种各样
share… with … 把…和…分享 26. make friends 交朋友
send emails 发邮件 28. help do sth. 帮助做某事
use sth. to do sth. 用某物来做某事 30. try to do sth. 尽力做某事
spend time (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事 32. change one’s life 改变某人的生活
change sth. into sth. 把……变成……; 把……译成……
look up 查阅 35.be different from 不同于
36. surf the Internet 上网（冲浪） 37. some day = someday 总有一天，有朝一日。
三、超强语感
Internet is now coming into our life. It brings us not only a lot of convenience, happiness but also troubles.
Some students use Internet as a tool to study. They look up the meanings of new words, the background of an event or a story, the information of a company or a famous person, etc. They also read news or send e-mails through it. Internet helps them learn more and study well.
Every coin has two sides. Some students play games, chat with friends, and see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones on the Internet the whole day. They are not interested in their subjects. It’s very dangerous for them.
The Internet’s advantages and disadvantages are shown clearly to us. I think we should make good use of it and stay away from the unhealthy websites.
四、实战演练
完形填空。
My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always __36__ it bravely.
Last year, I couldn’t believe the ___37___that I was able to enter(进入) the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my ___38___. But my father didn’t seem ___39___ as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help ___40___.
I knew very well what my family was ___41___. My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a ___42___life and I couldn’t continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say___43___to my parents. I decided to help my father with his work___44___ the family.
To my surprise, things completely changed ___45___ the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money, which had been ___46___by my schoolmates. He encouraged (鼓励) me, “Always have a dream.” ___47___ tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school.
I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always___48___my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter___49___ hard life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts (关), ___50___ opens in life.”
36. A. solve B. meet C. face D. make
37. A. idea B. story C. news D. thought
38. A. teachers B. parents C. grandparents D. brothers
39. A. nervous B. excited C. interested D. worried
40. A. crying B. laughing C. saying D. shouting
41. A. about B. before C. against D. like
42. A. hard B. happy C. nice D. rich
43. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
44. A. support B. to support C. supporting D. supported
45. A. after B. since C. before D. on
46. A. raised B. spent C. planned D. saved
47. A. From B. Between C. With D. Without
48. A. dream of B. think of C. hear of D. talk of
49. A. what B. which C. that D. how
50. A. another B. other C. others D. the others
阅读理解
I’m Jenny. I’m a movie lover and I want my kids to like movies, too. The first time I took my daughter, May, to the movie theater, she was 6 and the movie was Bambi. I chose it because I thought a cartoon (卡通) movie would be good to her.
Everything was going just fine and Bambi was so cute. But when a man killed Bambi’s mother, my daughter began to cry and asked to go home. So we left before the movie ended. Later I chose movies more carefully and my daughter watched many great ones. Luckily, she likes movies as much as I do now.
My worry is: Are cartoons really safe for kids
Once I sat on the sofa to watch a cartoon with my 8-year-old son, Nick. I got dumbfounded when I saw a man in the cartoon was bleeding (流血) in front of us. The cartoon was like an action movie (动作片) for adults!
The next time you take a kid to the movie theater, be careful. Maybe a cartoon isn’t the best. You should take the time to watch it first (It’s a habit with me.). Or the kid may get messages he or she isn’t prepared to get.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. May first went to the movie theater ________.
A. with her dad B. with her brother C. at the age of 6 D. at the age of 8
( )27. May didn’t finish watching Bambi because ________.
A. she got hungry B. it was a boring movie
C. the movie made her unhappy D. she found Bambi was not cute
( )28. What does the underlined word “dumbfounded” mean in Chinese
A. 惊呆的 B. 欣慰的 C. 羞愧的 D. 平静的
( )29. Before Jenny takes her kids to the movie theater, she will ________.
A. make sure the movie theater is safe B. tell her kids what they will watch
C. ask about her kids’ favorite D. watch the movie first
( )30. What does Jenny want to tell the readers
A. Most cartoons are not safe for kids.
B. Young kids shouldn’t go to the movie theater.
C. Parents should watch the cartoons with their kids.
D. Parents should choose movies carefully for their kids.
D
Now many foreigners (外国人) like to choose a Chinese name for themselves. 36 Maybe they should know the following things about Chinese names first.
First, there is something different between a Chinese name and a western (西方的) name. 37 A Chinese name puts the family name first and the given name last.
Second, Chinese given names usually have meanings (意义). 38 For example, “丽” shows that the parents want their child to be beautiful; “健” shows that the parents wish their child to be healthy.
It’s a good way for foreigners to pick a Chinese name that sounds like their western name. But it would be better to use Chinese words that carry special meanings at the same time. For example, if a girl’s name is Macy, she can pick “美 诗” as her Chinese name. 39
Picking a right Chinese name is never easy. 40 Would you like to pick a Chinese name for your foreign friend
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It sounds close to Macy and has a good meaning.
B. Most of the time, one’s name carries good wishes from his parents.
C. But some of them have got very funny Chinese names.
D. One has to know something about Chinese culture and history.
E. A western name puts the given name first and the family name last.
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
D
Do you have any online classes？ It is possible to take classes at home．（1）　 　However， when we asked some students about online classes． most students didn't seem to like them． Only 33 percent of students would take such classes．
（2）　 　 This was true for Lian Ruohan from Beijing． " There are no classmates no real teachers watching me． I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to．It's harder to listen carefully all the time， "she said．
Lian prepares a lot before taking her online classes． She also does her best to answer the teachers．（3）　 　
But Wen Jiayi from Chengdu thinks online interaction（互动）isn't enough"（4）　 　 When I don't hand in homework， all I get is a short message instead of the real care． "she said．
However， online classes do have advantages（优点）．"（5）　 　Also， if I don understand some parts of a lesson， I can watch it over and over again， "Lian said．
A． They save time and money B． All you need is a computer and an earphone． C． The online teachers don't really get to know me． D．Many students said it was hard to keep studying while taking online classes E． She thinks students should ask or answer questions while taking online classes
IV. 选词填空
A
listen，ask，think，learn，say，important，good，Japan，language，how
There are more than 6,000 languages in the world. English is one of 1 languages. It is difficult 2 how many people are using it.
Some English children study French. French is also a very important 3 . Some other children study German, Russian, 4 and Chinese.
Which is the best way to learn a foreign language We know that we all learn our own language 5 when we are children. If we learn a second language in the same way, it won't seem so difficult. 6 does a small child hear his mother's tongue（语言）？He 7 to what people say, and he tries to guess what he hears. When he wants something, he has to 8 for it, and he is using the language， 9 in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language all the time, they will 10 it quickly.
1.____________2.___________3___________4.___________5._____________
6.___________7_____________8.___________9.____________10.__________
B
help make wear but for special interest talk kind they
We all know that many women like to wear dresses. They enjoy 56 many kinds of colorful and popular dresses. 57 did you ever hear of a 4D dress before
Jessica Rosenkrantz in the USA used 3D printing technology to 58 a very special and new dress. It will help with the problems of different styles for women's dresses.
The dress maker called this 59 dress a “4D dress”. It is like the fabric. It can turn into different 60 of shapes.
The company, in Massachusetts, the USA, also made a smart phone and an app. They can 61 women to control their dresses. If women use the phone and the app, they can change the color, the style and many other things of the dresses. Isn't it very 62
(
Word Bank
printing technology 打印技术
style样式
fabric织物
company 公司
control 控制
)When she 63 about her work, Jessica said,“There will be many more changeable dresses 64 women in the future. I am interested in making 65, too.
I can’t wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women.” .
56.____ 57._____ 58. ______ 59.______ 60._______
61____ 62.______ 63. _______ 64.______ 65._______
C
glass, short, use, same, buy, different, go, example, guess, head, because, eye
What will man be like in the future—in 5000 or even 50, 000 years from now We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be 1 from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.
Let us take an 2 . Man, even five hundred years ago , was 3 than he is today. Now, on average（平均）, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may 4 that man will continue to grow taller.
Again, in the modem world we 5 our brains a great deal. But even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’ s capacity(能力). As time 6 on , however , we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the 7 , in particular， the forehead（前额）, will grow larger.
Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact , we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear 8 . But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.
On the other hand, we make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the 9 time, however , our fingers ，will grow more sensitive（敏感的） 10 they are used a great deal in modern life.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7 8. 9. 10.