Unit 3 Language in use.导学案
【学习目标】
1, 掌握本模块的重点短语。
2,总结巩固形容词比较级,副词比较级的构成及运用。
【课前自主预习】
短语互译 1,加入游泳俱乐部____________ 2, 迷路________________ 3, 一直____________ 4, 去慢跑__________________
句型在线 1,They are working hard_______ __________English. 他们正努力地学习英语。 2,Mary is going to get up early because she needs to _______ _________ ________. 玛丽打算早早地起来,因为她需要赶第一趟公交车。 3,I want to choose a sport_________ __________ _________. 我想选择一项运动来保持健康。
【课堂互动探究】
1, I joined the swimming club.
我参见了游泳俱乐部。
辨析:join,take part in与join in
join 加入到某个人群中,从而成为其中的一员。 join the party 入党
join in 常接表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词。 join in the discussion参加讨论
take part in 参加某事或者某活动 take part in the activities 参加活动
2,In the mornings and evenings,you can see people jogging in the parks or along city streets.
在早晨和晚上,你会看到人们在公园里或沿着城市里的街道慢跑。
see people jogging 看到人们慢跑
辨析 see sb. do sth. 与see sb. doing sth.
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
eg. He often sees the boy stay at home alone.
他经常看见这个男孩独自在家。
He saw the boy crying in his bedroom.
他看见男孩正在自己的卧室里哭。
拓展:除see外,hear和watch等感官动词也适用于这个用法。
3,总结形容词比较级变化规则
●一般情况下直接加er;
●以不发言的e结尾,直接加r;
●以辅元辅结尾的双写词尾,加er;
●以辅音字母加y结尾,去y变i加er;
●多音节和少数双音节在前面加more; beautiful—more beautiful careful— more careful dangerous—more dangerous heavily—more heavily
由形容词加ly构成双音节词和多音节词,也是在该词前加more构成比较级。quickly—more quickly slowly—more slowly busily—more busily difficultly—more difficultly
不规则变化:
原级 比较级
good/well better
bad/ill worse
many/much more
little less
far farther/further
形容词比较级的特殊用法
比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越·····”。
eg. The earth is getting warmer and warmer. 地球正在变的越来越暖和。
the+比较级,the+比较级 结构表示“越·····就越·······”。
eg. The more she thought about it,the more depressed she felt.
她越想这件事就越感到沮丧。
【当堂检测】
一、单项选择
1,I didn''t do very well in this exam.Unluckily,he did it_________.
A. worse B. badly C.better D.worst
2, The ___________kids learn to be indepedent,the_________it is for their future.
A. early; good B. early; better C. earlier; better D. earlier; good
3, We all like Lucy as she is always thinking___________of others than herself.
A. less B. much more C. much D.better
4,—Let's go shopping at the new mall.
—Why not shop online It's__________.
A. expensive B. more expensive C. less expensive D. the most expensive
5, —Steve is good at writing short stories.
—So he is. But he writes_________than us. So he can't get good grades in writing.
A, most carefully B.more carefully C. less carefully D. least carefully
二,针对性训练
1,你加入英语俱乐部了吗?
____________you____________the English club
2,这个小女孩在这个陌生的城市里迷路了。
The little girl__________ _________in the strange city.
3,我经常看见他打篮球。
I often see him__________ __________.
4,周末,我们经常在公园里慢跑。
At weekends,we often___________ ____________at the park.
5,我们应多吃水果来保持健康。
We should eat more fruits________ ________fit.
M3U3
一、1—5 ACBCC
二、6, Did,join 7,got,lost 8,play basketball 9,go jogging 10,to keep