Unit1易错点检测卷-英语五年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

Unit 1 易错点检测卷-英语五年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．______ two pictures beside the window. ( )
A．There are B．They are C．There is
2．There ______ many girls in the playground. ( )
A．am B．is C．are
3．There ________ a cup of water on the table. ( )
A．are B．is C．has
4．Don’t push me. The floor is too ___________. Ouch! ( )
A．wet B．soft C．heavy
5．Daniel is standing ________ Kitty. ( )
A．inside B．in C．beside D．above
6．—Would you like _______ hamburgers ( )
—Yes, please.
A．a B．any C．some
7．—There aren't ________ cakes. ( )
—Here are ________ cakes for you.
A．any; any B．some; any C．any; some
8．There is ________ egg on the table. ________ egg is for you. ( )
A．a; A B．an; An C．an; The D．the; An
二、补全句子
9．There is a beautiful house b the two tall trees.
10．There is a fridge b the table.
11．Bobby is . He would like some water.
12．There are some (玻璃杯) of water on the table.
13．There are some tall trees b (在……中间) the two houses.
三、句图匹配
A．Today is the fifteenth of September. B．The girl will travel to Australia. C． We plan to visit the Great Wall in Beijing. D．He is going to have a picnic next month. E. It’s winter now. It’s too cold to play outdoors. F. It’s spring. It is the best time to plant trees. G. The old woman often buys fruit in the shop. H. Tomorrow morning, the boy will go mountain climbing.
14． ( ) 15．( )
16． ( ) 17． ( )
18．( ) 19．( )
20． ( ) 21． ( )
四、句子匹配
A．Twelve. B．Milk, bread and eggs. C． Here's some water for you. D．They're in the fridge. E. I’d like a hamburger.
22．I'm thirsty, Mum. ( )
23．Where are the cakes ( )
24．What would you like ( )
25．What's for breakfast ( )
26．How many classrooms are there ( )
五、排序题
27．A．He drinks it.
B．He is very thirsty.
C． He sees a glass of water on the table.
D．Jim is in a house now.
E. It’s just right.
正确顺序：( D ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
六、连词成句
28．a swing, playground, in, the, there, is (.)
29．Whose it is house ( )
30．beds, There, two, bedroom, in, are, the, (.) (连词成句)
31．any the aren’t cakes fridge in there (.)
32．teachers, are, there, our, forty-four, in, school (.)
七、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
33．在森林里
34．三只熊
35．又饿又渴
36．正好
37．穿上你的外套
38．in the kitchen
39．have a cold
40．in the fridge
41．in front of her
42．too hard
八、选内容补全对话/短文
从方框中选择适当的单词填空，补全对话。
play do favourite day lesson
A: What 43 is it today
B: It's Tuesday.
A: What's your 44 day
B: I like Friday best.
A: Why 45 you like it
B: I have a PE 46 and I like playing sport.
A: Do you like playing table tennis
B: Yes, I do. Shall we 47 table tennis together
A: OK! Let's go.
九、阅读选择
Hi, my dear friends. I’m Lucy. And I’m a student. We all have our own rooms. Do you want to know my room OK! Let me tell you something about my room.
Please look at my room. The computer and the lamp are on the desk. The desk is yellow. It is my favorite color. There is a map of China on the wall. The wall is white. There is a dresser (梳妆台) beside the desk. My schoolbag is on it. On the right of the dresser, there is a bookshelf (书架). My books and CDs are on the shelves. On the left of my desk is my bed, and my computer games are under the bed. Oh, there is a basketball, a baseball (棒球) under the bed, too. I like playing ball games with my friends in my free time. And my hat is on the bed.
I like my room very much. It’s my bedroom and also my study. I have fun and do my homework in it.
48．What’s on the desk ( )
A．The schoolbag. B．The computer games.
C．The computer and the lamp. D．The schoolbag and books.
49．What color is the wall of Lucy’s room ( )
A．Yellow. B．White. C．Blue. D．Red.
50．Where is the dresser ( )
A．It’s on the left of the bookshelf. B．It’s on the left of the desk.
C．It’s beside the bed. D．It’s behind the bookshelf.
51．There are __________ kinds (种类) of things under the bed. ( )
A．two B．three C．four D．five
52．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage ( )
A．My Home B．My Favorite Things
C．My Life D．My Room
十、阅读判断
This is Mary’s room. It’s big and bright (明亮的). There are some kites on the front wall. On the back wall, there is a clock. Look! It is four fifty now.
There is a desk and a bed in her room. The desk is beside the window. Where are her bag and pencil case They’re on the desk. What’s on the bed We can see two pairs (条) of jeans. Mary likes them, but they’re too short.
Mary and her friend Kate like this room very much. They like to play here.
53．There is a clock on the front wall. ( )
54．It’s five forty now. ( )
55．We can see a desk and a bed in the room. ( )
56．The jeans are too short. ( )
57．Kate’s room is big and bright. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：窗户旁边有两幅画。句子为there be句型，排除B，句中的two pictures为复数，be动词用are，排除C，故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：操场上有很多女孩。该句是there be句型，主语girls是复数形式，故系动词用are，故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：在桌上有一杯水。考查了There be结构，a cup of water是单数形式，所以be动词是is，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：不要推我。地板太_____。哎呦！A湿的，B柔软的，C重的，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：丹尼尔站在凯蒂旁边。本题考查方位介词。A在……内，B在……里面，C在……旁边，D在……上面。结合句意可知选项C符合逻辑，故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：你想要一些汉堡吗？好的，请。hamburgers是复数，所以用some来修饰，句子表示希望得到别人的肯定回答，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：—这没有蛋糕。—这里有一些蛋糕给你。some一般用于肯定句中，any一般用于否定句和疑问句中。第一句是否定句，所以填any；第二句是肯定句，所以填some。故选C。
【点睛】
8．C
【详解】句意：在桌子上有一个鸡蛋。那个鸡蛋是给你的。egg是以元音音素开头，所以不定冠词用an， the是定冠词，用来特指，这里指的是桌子上的鸡蛋，故选C。
9．between
【详解】句意：在两棵大树的_____有一个漂亮的房子。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填between在两者之间，故答案为between。
【点睛】
10．behind/beside
【详解】句意：桌子后面/旁边有一个冰箱。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词behind在……后面，beside在……旁边，介词，故答案为behind/beside。
11．thirsty
【详解】句意：鲍比很______。他想要些水。本题考查形容辨析，根据句意可知该空填thirsty渴的，故答案为thirsty。
12．glasses
【详解】句意：桌子上有几杯水。some一些，后面跟可数名词复数形式或者不可数名词，玻璃杯是名词glass，复数形式是glasses，故答案为glasses。
【点睛】
13．between/etween
【详解】句意：两个房子中间有一些树。在……中间，英文为between。故答案为between。
14．B 15．A 16．G 17．F 18．D 19．C 20．H 21．E
【解析】14．图中是澳大利亚，选项B“这个女孩将去澳大利亚旅行。”与图片匹配，故选B。
15．图中圈的是15日，选项A“今天是九月十五日。”与图片匹配，故选A。
16．图中是水果店，选项G“这位老妇人经常在商店里买水果。”与图片匹配，故选G。
17．图中是种树，选项F“现在是春天。这是植树的最佳时间。”与图片匹配，故选F。
18．图中是野餐，选项D“他下个月要去野餐。”与图片匹配，故选D。
19．图中是长城，选项C“我们计划参观北京的长城。”与图片匹配，故选C。
20．图中是爬山，选项H“明天早上，这个男孩将去爬山。”与图片匹配，故选H。
21．图中是冬天，选项E“现在是冬天。天气太冷了，不能在户外玩。”与图片匹配，故选E。
22．C 23．D 24．E 25．B 26．A
【分析】22．句意：我渴了，妈妈。答句应该给出建议，C选项这是给你的水。符合语境，故选C。
23．句意：蛋糕在哪里？答句回答位置，D选项它们在冰箱里。符合语境，故选D。
24．句意：你想要什么？答句回答想要的物品，E选项我想要一个汉堡。符合语境，故选E。
25．句意：早餐吃什么？答句回答食物，B选项牛奶，面包和鸡蛋。符合语境，故选B。
26．句意：有多少个教室？答句回答数量，A选项十二个。符合语境，故选A。
【点睛】
27． B C A E
【分析】所给句子含义为：
A选项“他喝了它。”
B选项“他很渴。”
C选项“他看到了桌子上有一杯水。”
D选项“吉姆现在在房子里。”
E选项“它真的是正确的。”
根据所给句子可知这段话大意为：吉姆在房间里感觉到渴了，看到桌子上有一杯水，把水喝掉了。本题考查语境分析能力。
【详解】1.根据首句可知吉姆在房间里，下句应说明现在的状态，“He is very thirsty.”故选B。
2.然后他看到了桌上有一杯水，“He sees a glass of water on the table.”故选C。
3.然后他把水喝了，“He drinks it.”故选A。
4.喝了水之后，感觉这是正确的，“It’s just right.”故选E。
故答案为BCAE。
28．There is a swing in the playground.
【详解】a一，swing秋千，in the playground在操场上，there is有，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：操场上有一个秋千。故答案为There is a swing in the playground.
29．Whose house is it
【详解】Whose谁的，it它，is是，house房子，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：它是谁的房子？故答案为Whose house is it
30．There are two beds in the bedroom.
【详解】beds床，There are 是there be 句型，表示有什么，two2，bedroom卧室，in在……里面，the定冠词，根据所给的句号，可知这是一个陈述句。根据所给单词的意思，可知该句意思为在卧室里面有两张床。故答案为There are two beds in the bedroom.
【点睛】
31．There aren’t any cakes in the fridge.
【详解】any一些，in the fridge在冰箱里，there aren't没有，cakes蛋糕，根据所给句号和there aren't，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，根据词义连成句子：冰箱里没有蛋糕。故答案为There aren’t any cakes in the fridge.
【点睛】
32．There are forty-four teachers in our school./There're forty-four teachers in our school.
【详解】teachers老师，there are有，in our school在我们的学校，forty-four四十四，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：我们学校有四十四名老师。故答案为There are forty-four teachers in our school./ There're forty-four teachers in our school.
【点睛】
33．in the forest 34．three bears 35．hungry and thirsty 36．just right 37．put on your coat 38．在厨房里 39．感冒 40．在冰箱里 41．在她前面 42．太硬
【解析】33．略
34．略
35．略
36．略
37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
41．略
42．略
43．day 44．favourite 45．do 46．lesson 47．play
【详解】play玩， do助动词， favourite最喜欢的，day天，lesson课
(1)根据It's Tuesday. 今天星期二。可知询问星期几，用what day，故答案为day。
(2)根据 I like Friday best. 我最喜欢星期二。可知询问最喜欢哪一天，favourite最喜欢的，故答案为favourite。
(3)句意：你为什么喜欢它？一般现在时，主语是you，需要助动词do构成问句，故答案为do。
(4)句意：我有体育课并且我喜欢运动。体育课，PE lesson，故答案为lesson。
(5)句意：我们一起打乒乓球好吗？ play table tennis 打乒乓球，是固定短语，故答案为play。
48．C 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．D
【导语】本文介绍了露西的房间。
48．句意：桌子上有什么？A书包。B电脑游戏。C电脑和台灯。D书包和书。根据“The computer and the lamp are on the desk.”，可知电脑和台灯在桌子上，故选C。
49．句意：露西房间的墙是什么颜色的？A黄色的。B白色的。C蓝色的。D红色的。根据“The wall is white.”，可知墙是白色的，故选B。
50．句意：梳妆台在哪？A它在书架的左边。B它在桌子的左边。C它在床的旁边。D它在书架后面。根据“On the right of the dresser, there is a bookshelf (书架).”，可知梳妆台在书架的左边，故选A。
51．句意：床下有______种东西。A二，B三，C四，D五，根据“On the left of my desk is my bed, and my computer games are under the bed. Oh, there is a basketball, a baseball (棒球) under the bed, too.”，可知床下有三种东西，故选B。
52．句意：文章最好的标题是什么？A我家，B我最喜欢的东西，C我的生活，D我的房间，根据全文可知选项D是文章最好的标题，故选D。
53．F 54．F 55．T 56．T 57．F
【分析】文章主要介绍了Mary的房间。
53．句意：在前面的墙上有一个钟表。根据文中句子On the back wall, there is a clock. 可知在后面的墙上，有一个钟。不是前面的墙上，故答案为F。
54．句意：现在五点四十了。根据文中句子It is four fifty now.可知现在是四点五十，不是五点四十，故答案为F。
55．句意：在房间里我们可以看见一张桌子和一张床。根据文中句子There is a desk and a bed in her room. 可知房间里有一张桌子和一张床，故答案为T。
56．句意：牛仔裤太短了。根据文中句子 Mary likes them, but they’re too short.可知牛仔裤是太短了，故答案为T。
57．句意：Kate的房间是又大又明亮的。根据文中句子This is Mary’s room. It’s big and bright (明亮的).可知Mary的房间是又大又明亮，不是Kate，故答案为F。
【点睛】
答案第2页，共6页
答案第1页，共6页