通用版小学英语 小升初语法复习：There be+句型 课件(共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
2023年小升初语法复习课件：
There be句型复习
There be句型的概念：
There be 句型是英语中常用句型， 意思是"有"，表示"人或事物的存在"或"某地有某物"。
there是无意义的引导词， be 后面的名词是句子的主语，两者在数上必须一致。
There be有特点，主语放在be后面。
单数主语用is，复数主语要用are。
变否定很简单，be 后要把not添。
变疑问也不难，把 be提到 there前。
否定疑问any换，就近原则多多练。
小技巧
There be 口诀
(1)There be 句型的形式：
肯定句：
There be+ 主语+地点(时间)状语
如:There is a car in front of the house.
房子前面有一辆汽车。
There are twelve months in a year.
一年有 12 个月。
否定句：
There be not (any ) /no+ 主语+其他
如: There are no apples on the plates.
=There aren't any apples on the plates.
盘子上没有苹果。
There is no water in the bottle.
瓶子里没有水。
一般疑问句：
只需将 be 提到 there 前
如: Is there anything I can do for you
我能为你做点儿什么吗
Are there any books in the bag
书包里有一些书本吗？
特殊疑问句：
howmany/much引导的较常见
如: How many students are there in your class
你们班有多少学生
How much money is there in your bag
你包里有多少钱
There be 句型的特殊用法：
there be 结构里有时不用be，而用 live、stand、lie、come 等动词。
如:There comes a bus.汽车来了。
There lives an old man in the village.
有一个老人住在村子里。
(2)There be 句型的就近原则：
在there be句型中，如果“be”后的主语是由and
连接的两个或两个以上的名词，be的形式要遵循
就近原则的原则。也就是说，“be”的形式是由与
它最近的那个名词来确定的。若那个名词是单数
或不可数名词要用is , 是复数就用are.
Look and say
There are two birds on the tree.
Look and say
There are some books and a lap on the desk.
Look and say
There is a fox and many flowers under the tree.
Look and say
There is a boy and two animals on the boat .
Look and say
There are many children in the park .
(3)There be 句型与have/has的异同：
区别点：
there be 意为存在，强调某地有某物，
不表示所属关系；have 表示所有关系， 强调某
人或某地有某，这是其基本用法。
如：There are a trees in front of the house.
房前有一棵树。
Tom has many toy cars.汤姆有很多玩具汽车。
相同点：
在表示结构上的含有时，既可以用there be 句型，也可以用have（has） 来表示。
如：
中国有许多长河。
There are many long rivers in China.
China has many long rivers.
又如：
三月份有多少天？
How many days are there in March
How many days has March
我家有6口人。
There are six people in my family.
My family has six people.
1.There_____a clock on the table.
A.is B.are
2._____there a ruler on your desk
A.Are B.Is
3._____there a map on the wall Yes, there_____
A. Are , is B. Is, are C.Is,is D.Are,are
4.There______some students in the classroom.
A. are B.is
一、选择
A
B
C
A
5.There____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.
A.is B.are
6.There _____fifty-two students in our class.
A. are B.is
7.There _____ a pencil in my pencil-case.
A. are B.is
8.There _____ an old house by the river five years ago.
A. are B.is
A
A
B
B
9. -Are there any maps on the wall -______
A. Yes,there are. B. Yes, there is.
C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are.
10. How many______ are there in the picture
A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk
11. There aren't_____trees near the house.
A. any B. some C.many D. much
12.There_____four forks on the table.
A. is B. have C. has D. are
A
B
A
D
13.I____ a book and two pencils .
A.is B.are C.have
14.There _____some cards in the box.
A. are B.is C.has
15.I________a good father and a good mother.
A. are B.is C.have
16.There______a basketball in the playground.
A. are B.is C.has
C
A
C
B
1. This desk_________four legs.
2. _________some books on the desk.
3.I_________a dictionary in my class.
4.____________(没有) knives in the room.
5.I_________a new sweater.
6._________some flowers and a desk in the room.
7._________nothing in the bag.
考考你！
二、用There be/have/has 填空 。
have
There are
have
There aren’t
have
There are
There is
8.They_________something to eat.
9.There_________a spoon on the plate.
10.There _________some milk on the table.
11. There_________60 minutes in an hour.
12.There_____a pencil, a ruler and 2 books on the desk.
13.I_______2 glasses and a cup on the table.
14.Mary_______a sister.
have
is
are
are
is
have
has
1.There are some kites on the wall.(改为否定句)
________________________________________
　　
2. There is some gifts in the bag.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
　　
3.There are forty pupils in our class.(对画线部分提问)
________________________________________
　
4.Mr. Green has two sons. (对画线部分提问)
________________________________________
　　
三、我会做
There aren’t any kites on the wall.
Is there any gifts in the bag
How many pupils are there in your class
Who has two sons
5. His uncle has some new story-books.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
6. There is a woman near the house.( 变复数)
________________________________________
7. There are some buses near the hill.(变单数)
________________________________________
8.There are some apples on the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
Does his uncle have any new story-books
There are some women near the house.
There is a bus near the hill.
Are there any apples on the tree
9. There are some oranges in the glass. (变否定句)
________________________________________
10. Is there a baby in the room (肯定回答)
________________________________________
11. I have a new dress.(用she做主语)
________________________________________
12. Amy has a new bag. (就划线部分提问)
________________________________________
There aren’t any oranges in the glass.
Yes,there is.
She has a new dress.
Who has a new bag
1.computer, is ,a , on, desk, there,the(.)
________________________________________
2. ducks, are, in, there, river, the,three(.)
________________________________________
3. have, a, new, I ,bike (.)
________________________________________
4.elephant, long, the ,has ,nose,a(.)
________________________________________
There is a computer on the desk.
There are three ducks in the river.
I have a new bike.
The elephant has a long nose.
四、连词成句
5.under, is,fox,the, there, a,tree ( )
________________________________________
6. has, Amy,hair, long (.)
________________________________________
7. there ,behind, the, umbrella, is, an,door (.)
________________________________________
8.has,the,two,eyes,big,baby(.)
________________________________________
Is there a fox under the tree
Amy has long hair.
There is an umbrella behind the door.
The baby has two big eyes.
1. There are two bowls on the table.(改成否定句)
________________________________________
2. There are five birds singing on the tree.(单数)
________________________________________
3. There’s a sofa in the living room.(改成否定句)
________________________________________
4.There is an apple tree in the garden.(改成否定句)
________________________________________
There aren’t two bowls on the table.
There is a bird singing on the tree.
There isn’t a sofa in the living room.
There isn’t an apple tree in the garden.
五、考考你
5. There are thirteen kites in the sky.(就划线部分提问)
________________________________________
6. The boys have short hair.(做girls做主语)
________________________________________
7. There are three story-books in the desk. (一般疑问句)
________________________________________
8.Are there any crayons in your bag (肯定回答)
________________________________________
How many kites are there in the sky
The girls have short hair.
Are there three story-books in the desk
Yes, there are.