山东省德州市齐河县2022——2023学年九年级上学期期末教学检测英语试题(含解析)

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名称 山东省德州市齐河县2022——2023学年九年级上学期期末教学检测英语试题(含解析)
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更新时间 2023-08-12 07:55:22

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2022——2023学年度第一学期英语试题答案 2023.2
一、听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分,总计30分)
【1-20题答案】 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6. C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A
【21-25题答案】
life 22. heavy 23. 1907 24. with puter
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
【26-30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B
【31~35题答案】【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C
【36~40题答案】【答案】36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D
【41~45题答案】【答案】41. D 42. A 43. A 44. D 45. C
三、短文还原(共5空,每小题2分,计10分)
【46~50题答案】【答案】46. D 47. A 48. E 49. B 50. C
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
【51~60题答案】【答案】51. under 52. and 53. where 54. interested 55. parts 56. clubs
57. its 58. liveliest 59. art 60. too
【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. started 62. living 63. moved 64. to play 65. was chosen 66. scored 67. won 68. Facing 69. has encouraged 70. will last
五、阅读表达 (共5空,每空2分,计10分)
【71~75题答案】【答案】71. ①. running ②. walking
72. eat well and get enough rest 73. 你的身体和你的头脑将共同努力来缓解你生活中的压力
74. Go ahead and cry. 75. Ways to release the stress
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
Boys and girls,
We have had classes online at home since the virus called“ novel coronavirus” appeared in 2020. People have different thoughts about studying online. Now let me tell you something about it.
On the one hand, some students like having classes online a lot and they think it has some advantages. First of all, students can learn knowledge more freely. They can have lessons on the Internet at any time or at any place. Second, it is easy and convenient to have lessons online. They only need a computer or a mobile phone. Finally, students needn’t go to school, so they will have more enough time to develop their hobbies.
Each coin has two sides. On the other hand, some students don’t enjoy having lessons online at all and they think it has some disadvantages. At first, having lessons online is unhealthy. If students spend much time in front of the computer, it is harmful to their eyes. Next, students maybe learn knowledge carelessly. Because they hardly discuss problems with teachers or classmates. At last, they will feel bored or sleepy when they learn something online for a long time.
In my opinion, we should make good use of it in our daily life. As a student, we must study hard on our own. When we have classes online , we have to follow the rules and use it in a right way.
We will study hard after school opens!
OK, that’s all, thank you!
评分说明
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整准确地表达所提示的内容,并对开放性内容进行适当发挥,书写工整,分五档评分:
1.(18~20分)很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有的内容要点,结构完整,语句通畅,意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇,语法和词汇错误极少,书写规范。
2.(14~17分)较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有的内容要点,结构较为完整,语句完整,意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少,书写较为规范。
3.(10~13分)基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点,结构欠完整,少数语句不通顺,意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多,书写基本规范。
4.(6~9分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点,结构不完整,意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多,影响理解,书写欠规范。
5.(0~5分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点,结构不完整,多数语句不完整或者意思不明,语法和词汇错误很多,书写不规范。
答案解析
一、听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分,总计30分)
【1-20题答案】 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6. C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A
【21-25题答案】
life 22. heavy 23. 1907 24. with puter
评分说明:
1~20,每小题1分;21~25,每小题2分;与答案不符(包括大小写),不得分。
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
【26-39题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【分析】本文主要畅想了2035年人们生活所发生的一系列变化。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. You look young.”可知,在2035年,镜子里的你看起来很年轻。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You pick up the milk, but you hear the voice, ‘You shouldn’t drink that!’ Your fridge remember the information about the milk.”可知,声音是冰箱发出的。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves”可知,2035年的汽车不需要司机,汽车本身就能驾驶,故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the way, you can call a friend with your watch.”可知,你能用手表给朋友打电话。故选D。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知未来的生活充满智能化,人们方便而舒适,比起现在好多了。故选B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【分析】试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了2013年10月18日,CCTV汉字拼写竞赛,160人参加比赛,主持人向竞赛者说一个词并解释其意思和句子的范例,竞赛者要求写下这个词,其中Lu Jialei一个杭州外国语学校14岁的孩子,取得了冠军。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中第二段Lu Jialei14岁,2013年10月18日参加CCTV汉字拼写竞赛,可推断出Lu Jialei出生在1999年。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days.可知学习现代汉语字典10天,故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.的理解可知选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.的理解。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据对文章大意的理解可以推断出在圣诞节给礼物或者是收礼物不是传承中国文化的一个重要部分。故选C。
考点;故事类阅读。
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了抖音成为了中国最大知识量,文化和艺术平台。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第1大段“The Chinese version of TikTok, called Douyin(抖音), has amassed(积累) 400 million daily active users,”抖音积累了一天4亿的用户。可知,故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第2大段“knowledge-based content is extremely popular in China, and less so in the U.S.”在美国以文化为基础的内容没有在中国的受欢迎。可知,故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第2大段“those creators that did the most dance videos in China are users born in the 60s (!!), whereas in the US, it seems that it's mostly teenagers who are creating the dances,”中国最多的舞蹈创造视频是出生在60年代的用户,美国则是青少年创造舞蹈。可知,故选A。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据第3大段“ByteDance claimed (宣称) that Douyin has established itself as the largest knowledge, culture and art platform in China.”抖音成为了中国最大的知识,文化和艺术平台,可知,故B正确。故选B。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第1大段“The Chinese version of TikTok, called Douyin(抖音)…This is an impressive growth for the addictive(上瘾的) video app,.”中国每日有4亿活跃用户的抖音是一个会上瘾的软件。可知,主要讲述了会上瘾的抖音。故选D。
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. A 44. D 45. C
【解析】
本文主要介绍了茶文化。讲述了做茶的方式,喝茶的地点,茶的功能,喝茶的好处,喝茶的注意事项等。
【41题详解】
题意:根据这篇文章,作为文化的一部分茶与_______没有关系。A. history历史; B. health健康; C. education教育; D. sports运动。根据第二段第一句As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on.
(茶作为文化的一部分,与历史、健康、教育、交流等有着密切的关系。)结合题意和选项可知“茶与体育无关。”选D。
【42题详解】
题意:根据文章英国下午茶是一种(个 …)_____。A. way of communication交流方式; B. hobby爱好;C. game游戏; D. weekend activity周末活动。根据第二段的三四句For example, afternoon tea is a British custom. Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.(例如,下午茶是英国人的习惯。家人或朋友可以在喝下午茶时互相交流。)可知英国的下午茶是一种交流方式。结合题意与语境可知选A。
【43题详解】
题意:在古代中国,根据文章茶最初是作为______。A. a medicine一种药; B. a drink一种饮料;C. seasoning 调料品; D. a dish一道菜。根据第四段第二句Tea, originally (最初) served as a medicine in ancient times,(茶,在古代最初作为药,)结合题意和语境可知选A。
【44题详解】
题意:根据文章喝茶的最佳时间是______。A. just before meals只是在饭前;B. during meals在吃饭期间;C. soon after meals在餐后不久; D. in between meals在两餐之间。根据小提示第二条◆The best time to drink is in between meals.(喝茶的最佳时间是在两餐之间。)结合题意和语境可知选D。
【45题详解】
题意:这篇文章没有提到__________。A. ways of making tea做茶的方式; B. places to drink tea喝茶的地点;C. tools for drinking tea做茶的工具;D. advantages of drinking tea喝茶的好处。本文主要介绍了茶文化。讲述了做茶的方式,喝茶的地点,茶的功能,喝茶的好处,喝茶的注意事项等。根据本文主要内容可知本文没有提到做茶的工具;结合题意和选项可知选C。
三、短文还原(共5空,每小题2分,计10分)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. E 49. B 50. C
【解析】
【分析】文章主要讲述了,在交通拥堵高峰期,或者出租车屡等不来,步行又太累人时,最好的交通方式是骑自行车,从而介绍了这个共享单车服务,以及公司,对人生活便利的助推,以及对公司的运营和推广。
【46题详解】
根据文章上下文:If it’s about two or three miles away, which kind of transportation will you choose Bike shares are a growing convenience in many cities around the world.可知,此处要描述一种交通方式,而下文提到了共享单车现在在许多大城市变得越来越便利。故答案为D.
【47题详解】
根据下文:Riders usually have to pick up a bike at a self-serve station and return it at another station later.可知,自行车骑行者要不得不在服务站取得一辆自行车,完事后要在另一个站点归还。可知,上文要描述现在政府已经在很多城市建立了共享单车服务站。故答案为A.
【48题详解】
根据下文:Instead, they can pick one up wherever and whenever they please.可知,他们可以随时随地被取得使用,意味着想要使用共享单车的人不必要找到一个服务站。故答案为E.
【49题详解】
根据下文:After parking the bike, all they have to do is to lock it.在停放自行车之后,所有他们要做到就是锁上。可知此处描述用完共享单车后的归还要求。故答案为B.
【50题详解】
根据上文:This Chinese company already has its bicycle throughout China, the United States and Singapore.可知,这个中国公司已经在全国,美国,乃至新加坡都提供了这种自行车服务。可知,下文描述自行车更大范围推广。故答案为C.
点睛:从五选五阅读题的模式看似很难,但只要我们了解了这种题型的特点,掌握了一定的解题技巧,就可以用很短的时间选出正确的答案。以下是解题步骤:
通读全文,了解文章大意
快速浏览选项,初选答案
详读文章和选项,确定答案
1. 词汇复现。 复现是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段。作者在文章中会对同一个概念重复描述,从而使得同样的意思在文章不同的地方重复出现。词汇复现通常有同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。 2. 代词。 在详读文章和选项的过程中,一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词,特别是选项中以及空格附近句子中出现的代词。根据代词的单复数和其在句子中所作的成分,我们可以找出代词指代的名词或者句子,从而帮助我们解题。 3. 语篇标记语。 语篇标记语是指指示语篇中各种逻辑连接关系并对语篇连贯起指示作用的词语。语篇标记语可以是表示时间顺序的first, then, next等;表达作者组织语篇方式的for example, in other words, in short 等。语篇标记语不仅能表达相邻句子之间的关系,还能表明某一特定语篇的总体走向。因此,对语篇标记语了解得越多,就越可以更好地理解文章的结构和要表达的内容。4. 空前空后。 4.一篇文章的句与句之间必然有一定的逻辑关联,如果我们把其中一句抽掉,必然会影响其逻辑意义的顺畅发展。比如说空前空后的两句讨论的不是同一个主题,那么空格处所在的句子一定会起转折、改变话题等作用。
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. under 52. and 53. where 54. interested 55. parts 56. clubs
57. its 58. liveliest 59. art 60. too
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了爱尔兰的一些城市和节日。
【51题详解】
句意:事实上,超过40%的人口低于25岁。联系上文“Ireland is a young country.”爱尔兰是个年轻的国家,可知,大部分人口低于25岁,under在……下面。故填under。
【52题详解】
句意:所以,我们去这个年轻岛上看看有什么。句子成分分析,空格处缺少连词表示并列,根据句意我们去这个年轻岛上看看有什么吧。故填and。
【53题详解】
句意:它位于海岸的东部,是黑啤吉尼斯的生产地。定语从句中先行词是地方,城市,在从句中做状语,故用关系副词where。故填where。
【54题详解】
句意:你可以沿着利菲斯河散步,看看凯尔书和参观其他你感兴趣的地方。根据句意表示你感兴趣的地方,固定搭配be interested in对……感兴趣。故填interested。
【55题详解】
句意:坦普尔酒吧是这个城市最古老的部分。句子成分分析,空格处缺少名词复数形式,one of+可数名词复数形式表示……之一;根据常识和句意可知坦普尔酒吧是这个城市最古老的部分;part部分,可数名词。故填parts。
【56题详解】
句意:但是,很多年轻人在它的餐馆,酒吧和俱乐部闲逛。句子成分分析,空格处缺少名词;根据句意表示年轻人在俱乐部闲逛,club可数名词用复数形式。故填clubs。
【57题详解】
句意:因为它的狭窄街道和古老石头建筑物,戈尔韦就像一个鱼笼。根据句意指戈尔韦的街道很狭窄,空格处缺少形容词性物主代词表示它的。故填its。
【58题详解】
句意:戈尔韦是爱尔兰西部沿海的最充满活力的城市,而且可能是最吵闹的。根据而且可能是最吵闹的,可知戈尔韦很热闹,充满活力,lively生气勃勃的;定冠词the后用形容词最高级形式。故填liveliest。
【59题详解】
句意:2月有个披萨节,7月有个艺术节而且全年有酒吧和迪斯科舞厅。句子成分分析,空格处缺少形容词作定语,表示艺术节。故填art。
【60题详解】
句意:这也是能带给你快乐和能量的好地方。空格前有标点符号,放在句末,根据句意表示也是能带给你快乐和能量的好地方,故填too。
【61~70题答案】
【答案】61. started 62. living 63. moved 64. to play 65. was chosen 66. scored 67. won 68. Facing 69. has encouraged 70. will last
【解析】
【分析】文章介绍了体育名人科比·布莱恩特。
【61题详解】
句意:科比六岁的时候,他的父亲开始在欧洲打篮球,所以他的家人搬到了意大利。start doing sth. “开始做某事”,符合题意。根据“was”可知是一般过去时态。故填started。
【62题详解】
句意:生活在意大利期间,科比学会了说一口流利的意大利语以及开始打篮球。while引导的时间状语从句表示主从句动作同时进行,根据“started”可知用过去进行时态。又因为主从句主语一致,因此可省略从句的主语+系动词。故填living。
【63题详解】
句意:全家搬回美国时,科比13,他开始在高中打篮球。根据第一段“so his family moved to Italy.”可知一开始时意大利,此处又“搬回”美国,且根据“was”可知用一般过去时态。故填moved。
【64题详解】
句意:科比认为他已经足够好可以参加NBA比赛,因此他放弃了大学学业,高中毕业后就被夏洛特·黄蜂队(Charlotte Hornets)在1996年选中。adj./adv enough to do sth. “足够……去做某事”,是固定搭配。故填to play。
【65题详解】
句意:科比认为他已经足够好可以参加NBA比赛,因此他放弃了大学学业,高中毕业后就被夏洛特·黄蜂队(Charlotte Hornets)在1996年选中。根据句意可知是“选中”,即chose。另外主语“he”与动词chose是逻辑上的动宾关系,用被动语态,即“被选中”。根据“skipped”可知用一般过去时态。故填was chosen。
【66题详解】
句意:2006年,科比获得了职业生涯最高的81分,是NBA历史上第二高的得分。此句谓语是scored,是一般过去时态。此处动词应用非谓语形式,score与逻辑上的主语point是被动关系,故用过去分词。故填scored。
【67题详解】
句意:结果,他获得了2007年至2008年NBA赛季的MVP。赢得荣誉用“win”,根据时间“in the 2007 to 2008”可知用一般过去时态。故填won。
【68题详解】
句意:面对成功,科比说:“我不想成为下一位迈克尔·乔丹。而是成为科比。”此句已有谓语said,因此填写非谓语形式,主语Kobe和face之间是主动关系,用现在分词,故填Facing。
【69题详解】
句意:到目前为止,科比的故事鼓舞了许多人,尤其是青少年。根据“so far”可知是现在完成时态的标志词,主语“the story”是单数,故填has encouraged。
【70题详解】
句意:但是,他的曼巴精神将永远存在。此处缺少谓语,前句提到“he died in an air crush ”,此处意为“身虽死,精神却永存”,用一般将来时态,表示“将永远存在”。故填will last。
评分标准:
1. 每空1.5分,共30分;
2. 与所给答案不符,只要语法、意义、拼写(包括大小写)正确,也可酌情给分。
五、阅读表达 (共5空,每空2分,计10分)
【71~75题答案】
【答案】71. ①. running ②. walking
72. eat well and get enough rest
73. 你的身体和你的头脑将共同努力来缓解你生活中的压力
74. Go ahead and cry.
75. Ways to release the stress
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些缓解压力的方法。
【71题详解】
根据“Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your gardens are just some of the activities you might try.”可知,跑步,散步,打网球,或者在你的花园里工作有助于缓解压力,故填running;walking。
【72题详解】
根据“You should make every effort to eat well and to get enough rest.”可知,照顾自己,可以吃得好,并且有足够的休息,故填eat well and get enough rest。
【73题详解】
Your body and your mind:你的身体和你的头脑;will work together:将共同努力;to ease(减轻) the stress in your life:来缓解你生活中的压力;故填:你的身体和你的头脑将共同努力来缓解你生活中的压力。
【74题详解】
根据“It might even help you avoid a headache or other kinds of worry and stress.”可知,大哭可以帮助你避免头痛,故填Go ahead and cry.
【75题详解】
根据“It is important that you understand and do with it in a right way. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following advice:”可知,本文主要讲述了一些缓解压力的方法,故填Ways to release the stress。
评分说明:
1. 本题共10分,每小题2分;
2. 虽与答案表达方式不同,但与所给参考答案意思一致或能正确表达自己的观点,且无语言错误,也可酌情给分。
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
Boys and girls,
We have had classes online at home since the virus called“ novel coronavirus” appeared in 2020. People have different thoughts about studying online. Now let me tell you something about it.
On the one hand, some students like having classes online a lot and they think it has some advantages. First of all, students can learn knowledge more freely. They can have lessons on the Internet at any time or at any place. Second, it is easy and convenient to have lessons online. They only need a computer or a mobile phone. Finally, students needn’t go to school, so they will have more enough time to develop their hobbies.
Each coin has two sides. On the other hand, some students don’t enjoy having lessons online at all and they think it has some disadvantages. At first, having lessons online is unhealthy. If students spend much time in front of the computer, it is harmful to their eyes. Next, students maybe learn knowledge carelessly. Because they hardly discuss problems with teachers or classmates. At last, they will feel bored or sleepy when they learn something online for a long time.
In my opinion, we should make good use of it in our daily life. As a student, we must study hard on our own. When we have classes online , we have to follow the rules and use it in a right way.
We will study hard after school opens!
OK, that’s all, thank you!
评分标准:
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整准确地表达所提示的内容,并对开放性内容进行适当发挥,书写工整,分五档评分:
1.(18~20分)很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有的内容要点,结构完整,语句通畅,意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇,语法和词汇错误极少,书写规范。
2.(14~17分)较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有的内容要点,结构较为完整,语句完整,意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少,书写较为规范。
3.(10~13分)基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点,结构欠完整,少数语句不通顺,意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多,书写基本规范。
4.(6~9分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点,结构不完整,意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多,影响理解,书写欠规范。
5.(0~5分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点,结构不完整,多数语句不完整或者意思不明,语法和词汇错误很多,书写不规范。齐河县2022——2023学年度第一学期期末教学检测九年级英语试题
一、听力测试(共25题;1-20小题, 每小题1分; 21-25小题, 每小题2分;总计30分;每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子, 每个句子听两遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语(5 分)
1. A. Thank you. B. Yes, it is. C. To London.
2. A. No deal. B. Here it is. C. Promise.
3. A. It doesn’t matter. B. You are welcome. C. I’m feeling tired.
4. A. No idea. B. Nice work. C. Nice idea.
5. A. I will. B. Yes. Of course. C. It was great fun.
(二)录音中有三个句子, 每个句子对应一幅图片, 每个句子听两遍, 然后选择与句子内相对应的图片。(3分)
A B C
6__________________ 7. ________________ 8. ___________________
(三)录音中有五组对话, 听对话两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5 分)
9. Which photo does the man like
A The photo of the mountain. B. The photo of the sea. C. The photo of the cat.
10. Where is the man probably going this afternoon
A Toa hospital. B. Toa bookstore. C. To a museum.
11. How much will the woman pay for the socks
A. $3. B. $5. C. $10.
12. What was invented by Thomas Edison according to the dialogue
A. The camera B. The light. C. The mobile telephone.
13. How high is Ayers Rock in Australia
A. 348 metres. B. 481 metres. C. 539 metres.
(四)录音中有一段长对话, 听对话两遍后, 从每小题A、B. C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (4分)
14 How is Wang Lin's weekend
A. Free. B. Busy. C. Boring.
15: What will Lu Fei do this weekend
A. See a film. B. Collect the rubbish. C. Attend a party.
16. Which subject doesn't Wang Lin like on weekends
A. Chemistry. B Math C English.
17. What does Wang Lin think of taking after-school classes
A. Exciting. B. Useless. C. Helpful.
(五)录音中有三小段独白, 听独白两遍后, 根据独白内容, 将信息配对, (3分 )
18. Jane Brown A. taking tourists around Hong Kong
19. Betty B. taking part in the "Environment Protector" activity
20. Mike Smith C. visiting the international Museum of Toilets.
(六)听力填表(共5小题, 录音播放能。你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分录音中有一篇短文, 听短文两遍后, 根据短文内容。完成表格。
Inventions
Result There're lots of inventions that have changed our (21) ____________.
The first great invention is the wheel. It made it easier to carry (22) __________ things.
Time In 1879 the light bulb was invented.
In (23)___________, the helicopter was invented.
Movies (24) __________sound were invented in 1927.
In 1946, the computer was invented.
Connection Now we can communicate with others by phone or (25) ___________.
We can visit some places by car, bus, train, plane and so on.
二、阅读理解(共20 小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共50分)
阅读下列短文, 然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.
A
Welcome to your future life!
You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. You look young. In 2035, many people can live to be about 150 years old. So at the age of 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents look the same age as you!
You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” can change the color and style as you like. You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but you hear the voice, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge remembers the information about the milk. It knows that the milk is not fresh. In 2035, every household appliance(家用电器) is like your secretary(秘书).
It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend with your watch. Such “smart technology” is all around you.
So will all these things come true “All these things will come true even better.” says a scientist.
I couldn’t agree more with the scientist. I am looking forward to the new life.
26. How do “you” look in the mirror in 2035
A. Young. B. Fat. C. Healthy. D. Tired.
27. Where is the “voice” from
A. The watch. B. The secretary. C. The milk. D. The fridge.
28. What are the cars in 2035 like
A. They run in the sky. B. They don’t need gas.
C. They don’t need drivers. D. They can talk with humans.
29. Which of the following is TRUE about the life in 2035
A. People won’t get old. B. People don’t need to wear clothes.
C. People don’t need to have breakfast. D. People can call their friends with a watch.
30. What does the writer think of the life in the future
A. It will be as good as now. B. It will be much better than now.
C. It will be as bad as now. D. It will be much worse than now.
B
Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries
Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.
Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.
“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.
“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.
31. Lu Jialei was born in ________.
A. 1997 B. 1999 C. 2001 D. 2002
32. Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary ________ for the contest.
A. for more than one week B. as long as one week
C. for more than half a month D. as long as half a month
33. The contestant was required to write down the word ________.
A. after the contestant read the word to the host
B. before the host read the word to the contestant
C. after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentences
D before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences
34. Lu Jialei’s secret weapon was that ________.
A. she paid attention to details
B. she was the smartest contestant
C. she found the beauty of Chinese language
D. she studied how Chinese characters were formed
35. From the passage we can infer ________ isn’t an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.
A. trying to write Chinese characters
B. using chopsticks when having meals
C. giving and receiving presents at Christmas
D. spending the Spring Festival with families
C
The Chinese version of TikTok, called Douyin(抖音), has amassed(积累) 400 million daily active users, parent company ByteDance revealed in its annual report this week. This is an impressive growth for the addictive(上瘾的) video app, which had 250 million daily active users in January last year.
The report, which describes the user behavior and trends, illustrates(表明) the cultural difference between China and the U.S., said Katherine Wu, an investor at New York-based firm Notation Capital. "Things that trend in these two countries are quite different. For example: knowledge-based content is extremely popular in China, and less so in the U.S. Also, this was wild to me: those creators that did the most dance videos in China are users born in the 60s (!!), whereas in the US, it seems that it's mostly teenagers who are creating the dances," she wrote.
ByteDance claimed (宣称) that Douyin has established itself as the largest knowledge, culture and art platform in China. (Douyin is only available in mainland China.) Indeed, 14.89 million "knowledge-based content videos" were shared on the app last year, it claimed.
36. According to the annual report, how many active users can Douyin amass in one day
A. 14.89 million B. 250 million C. 400 million D. 150 million
37. Knowledge-based content in the US is ________.
A. extremely popular B. more popular than that in China
C. less popular than that in China D. as popular as that in China
38. According to paragraph 2, who would probably do the most dance videos on Douyin
A. A Chinese woman who was born in the 60s.
B An American woman who was born in the 60s.
C. A Chinese teenager who was born in the 90s.
D. An American teenager who was born in the 90s.
39. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The Chinese version of TikTok is called ByteDance.
B. This app has become a knowledge, culture and art platform in China.
C. Teenagers in the U.S. are not active users on TikTok.
D. Douyin is available all over China.
40. What's the best title of this passage
A. An annual report of Douyin. B. The Difference of Douyin in China and the U.S.
C. A Great App for people of 60s. D. An Addictive App—Douyin.
D
Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk, and by the places for tea drinking. How to make tea may be different. According to the ways of making tea, tea is classified (分类) into white tea, green tea,black tea, etc. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In Tibet, tea is commonly boiled (煮) with salt and butter (黄油). People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses.
As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on. It is commonly used at social activities. For example, afternoon tea is a British custom. Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.
Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.
Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious. Tea, originally (最初) served as a medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning (调味品). Here are two delicious dishes made with tea:
Tea Eggs: You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.
Dragon Well Tea Shrimp (龙井虾仁): It’s one of the most well-known dishes in Hangzhou.
Before you drink tea, please check the following tips:
◆Drink tea hot.
◆The best time to drink is in between meals. It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals.
◆Do not drink too much strong tea.
41. Tea has no relationship with ______ as part of culture according to the passage.
A. history B. health C. education D. sports
42. Afternoon tea in Britain is a _____ according to the passage.
A. way of communication B. hobby
C. game D. weekend activity
43. In ancient China, tea was originally served as ______ according to the passage.
A. a medicine B. a drink
C. seasoning D. a dish
44. The best time to drink tea is ______ according to the passage.
A. just before meals B. during meals
C. soon after meals D. in between meals
45. The passage doesn’t mention _____.
A. ways of making tea B. places to drink tea
C. tools for drinking tea D. advantages of drinking tea
三、短文还原(共5空,每空2分,计10分
During rush hours, you never know when a bus or a taxi might come. Walking might be too tiring. If it’s about two or three miles away, which kind of transportation will you choose ___46__
Bike shares are a growing convenience in many cities around the world. ___47___ Riders usually have to pick up a bike at a self-serve station and return it at another station later. However, a Chinese bike-sharing company called Ofo, is bringing this idea to a new level.
Like any other bike-sharing service, Ofo users can get a bike at any time. ___48___ Instead, they can pick one up wherever and whenever they please. To get a bicycle, riders with the app are able to find the nearest one. ___49__ After parking the bike, all they have to do is to lock it.
This Chinese company already has its bicycle throughout China, the United States and Singapore. ___50__ “We want to reach more cities, connect more bikes and serve more people”, said Ofo founder Dai Wei.
A. Thousands of bike sharing programs have been set up by the governments.
B. When a rider is done with the bike, returning is just as easy.
C. This month, 500 Ofo bicycles will be set up in Cambridge, England.
D. For short journeys, riding a bike could be the best solution.
E. The big difference is that they don’t need to find a self-serve station.
四、综合填空(共20空, 每空1. 5分, 计30分) (共2题; 共30分)
A
阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容, 从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词(必要时进行词性变化), 填入空白处, 每空一词。
where, it, part, art, under, interest, and, club, too, by, lively
Ireland is a young country. In fact, over 40% of the population is ___51__ 25. So, let's go to the island of the young ___52___ see what's on offer.
Dublin(都柏林) is the capital of the Republic of Ireland. It's on the east coast and it's the city ___53___ Guinness, a dark beer, comes from. You can walk along the River Liffey, see the Book of Kells and visit other places you are ___54___ in. Temple Bar is one of the oldest ___55___of the city. However, many young people hang out in its restaurants, pubs and ___56___.
With ___57___narrow streets and old stone buildings, Galway(戈尔韦) looks like a fishing pot. But don't be fooled. Galway is the ___58___city on the west coast of Ireland and possibly the loudest! There is a jazz festival in February, an ___59___festival in July and pubs and discos the whole year! It's also a good place to bring you happiness and energy,____60____
. B
encourage, win, forget, choose, last, start, score, face, live, move, play
Kobe Bryant was born with basketball already in his blood. His dad was a former NBA star. When Kobe was six years old, his dad ___61___ playing basketball in Europe, so his family moved to Italy. The family stayed there for seven years.
While ___62___ in Italy, Kobe learned to speak fluent Italian and started playing basketball.
The family ___63___ back to the United States when Kobe was 13 and he started playing high school basketball. Kobe thought he was already good enough ___64___ in the NBA, so he skipped college and ___65___ right after high school by the Charlotte Hornets in the 1996 NBA Draft. In 2006, Kobe scored a career high 81 point, the second highest point ___66___ in NBA history. As a result, he ___67___ the season's MVP in the 2007 to 2008 NBA season.
___68___ his success, Kobe said "I don't want to be the next Michael Jordan. be Kobe. " So far, Kobe's story ___69___ many people, especially teenagers. Unluckily, he died in an air crush early this year. However, his Mamba spirit ___70___ forever.
五、阅读表达(共 5 题,计 10 分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。
In today’s fast world, everyone of us may have too much stress(压力). It is important that you understand and do with it in a right way. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following advice:
TRY PHYSICALACTIVITY
When you are nervous, angry or sad, try releasing(释放) the stress through exercise of physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your gardens are just some of the activities you might try. Physical exercise will bring your worry and help you relax. Your body and your mind will work together to ease(减轻) the stress in your life.
TAKE CARE OF YOURSELF
You should make every effort to eat well and to get enough rest. If you’re angry and nervous from lack of sleep, or if you’re not eating correctly, you’ll be more painful to stressful states. If stress keeps you from sleeping, you should ask your doctor for some advice.
GO AHEAD AND CRY
A good cry can be a healthy way to bring relief to your worry. It might even help you avoid a headache or other kinds of worry and stress.
71. List two activities mentioned to release the stress.
a._____________ b._________________
72. If you take care of yourself, you can _____________.
73. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________
74. What advice should you take if you want to avoid a headache
________________________________________________________________________________
75. What’s the best title of the passage
_______________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达(共1题, 计20分)
2022年疫情期间, 各地积极开展“停课不停学", 进行网上授课。
假如你叫肖鹏, 是英语学习小组组长。为了了解同学们网络学习的情况, 老师让你展开调查, 内容包括网上学习的利与弊以及自己的观点做法, 并在班内进行汇报演讲。
内容提示:
Attitudes (态度) Views (观点) Reasons
The advantages learn freely 2. easy and convenient 3. not go to school 1. have lessons at any time or any place 2. a computer or a mobile phone 3. develop their hobbies
The disadvantages 1. unhealthy 2. learn carelessly 3. feel bored or sleepy 1. be harmful to eyes 2. hardly discuss the problem with teachers or classmates 3. learn for a long time
How should we do ……
要求:
1. 将省略部分补充完整。
2. 语言通顺, 要点齐全, 条理清晰, 书写规范。
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
4. 必须有自己的做法或观点。
5. 词数:80-100词, 文章的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。
Boys and girls,
We have had classes online at home since the virus called "novel coronavirus" appeared in 2020. People have different thoughts about studying online. Now let me tell you something about it.
On the one hand, _______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Each coin has two sides. On the other hand, ___________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In my opinion, __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
We will study hard after school opens!
OK, that's all, thank you!