中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Teenage life单元分层练
一、单选题
1.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.
A.in the shape of B.beyond the reach of
C.at the mercy of D.on the side of
2.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.
A.in exchange for B.in answer to
C.in contact with D.in memory of
3.He is ______ to go home to see his parents.
A.determine B.determined C.determining D.to determine
4.In the reading room, we found her ________ at a desk, with her attention ________ on a book.
A.sitting; to be fixed B.to sit; fixed
C.seating; fixing D.seated; fixed
5.China's National Highway 318, ________ over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet, is known as the "heavenly road" for its amazing views.
A.to extend B.extended C.extending D.being extended
6.The dancer's incredible performance had the audience on its feet ______ for 10 minutes at the end of the show.
A.being clapped B.clap C.clapped D.clapping
二、翻译
7.John is several years (较年长的)Smith.
8.It is illegal for public officials to solicit(索取) money (交换) favors.
9.My sister has come from America to (陪伴我) during my illness.
10. (不要打扰他)and he will work it out.
三、单词拼写
11. My father urged that I should study hard (而不是) sit around doing nothing. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
12. Any time you are in t you can turn to me. (根据首字母单词拼写)
13. They have decided to employ a new teaching method to a students' attention in class. (根据首字母单词拼写)
14.Running was really hard at first because I ran out of b (呼吸) quickly.
四、语法填空
15.It's (wind) today. You should not go out for a walk.
16.In (west) countries, people don't like talking about age.
17. The teacher was that his students did not study harder. (annoy)
18.Thanks to the local businessmen's support, the show was really (success).
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Waiting for the airplane to take off, I
was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess came to me and asked,
"Would you mind 19. your seat A couple would like to sit together.
" The only 20. seat was next to a girl with her arms in
casts (石膏绷带), a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression." 21. am
I going to sit there." I thought immediately.
But a soft voice spoke, "She needs
help. " Finally, I 22. to move to that seat. The girl was named
Kathy. She was injured in a car accident and now was on her way for 23. .
When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to 24. that
Kathy would not be able to 25. herself. I considered 26. to
feed her but hesitated (犹豫), as it seemed too 27. to offer such a service to a 28. .
But then I realized that Kathy′s need was more 29. than
my discomfort. I offered to help her eat and although she was uncomfortable to accept,
she 30. as I expected. We became closer and closer
in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart had 31. ,
and the time was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself. I was very
glad I had reached beyond my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love
sometimes flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us 32. .
When we are trying our best to 33. another, we grow to live in a larger and
more rewarding world.
19.A.losing B.changing C.taking D.giving
20.A.comfortable B.suitable C.available D.favorable
21.A.No problem B.No doubt C.Nowhere D.No way
22.A.decided B.wanted C.regretted D.promised
23.A.treatment B.travel C.pleasure D.business
24.A.challenge B.address C.realize D.preten
25.A.consider B.feed C.choose D.support
26.A.offering B.needing C.stopping D.trying
27.A.annoyed B.fast C.frightened D.impolite
28.A.couple B.neighbor C.passenger D.stranger
29.A.unusual B.direct C.important D.shameful
30.A.refused B.wondered C.cried D.did
31.A.warmed B.jumped C.broken D.cheered
32.A.separate B.independent C.silent D.upset
33.A.miss B.serve C.impress D.improve
六、阅读理解
阅读理解
Sidney Keys, 14-year-old, has started a youth-led book club program, with the support and help of his mom, to help empower (给予. . . 力量) both himself and many other boys with mental or physical problems through literature.
"I used to have a really bad stutter (结巴) and perform badly in school and I would get laughed at for it," Sidney Keys, the founder of the book club Books N Bros said. "Reading was kind of my escape from my stutter because in my head I was able to imagine things and play out all the events clearly. " He said,"I wanted to start up Books N Bros so that I could talk to other people, especially boys, about books I love in a relaxing way because it's like a brotherhood. "
The reading club that he started at just 10 years old now has over 250"bros" aged 7
to 13 from the U. S. and Canada, most of whom are changing actively and positively. Marvels Hero Project, which reveals (展示) the remarkable, positive change young men make in their communities across the country and turns them into superheroes, selected
Keys to be featured in the Disney series.
"I always wanted to read books that had characters that looked like me, but now I see a comic book with me in it," Keys said. "It's unbelievable that my friends and teachers all call me my superhero name. "
As for the future of Books N Bros, Keys and his mom hope to expand the programs reach throughout the country. "Getting Books N Bros in schools across America, we don't want transportation to be an issue for getting that physical brotherhood and bond. It just benefits so many people,and it keeps me going," Keys explained.
34.What's the main reason for Sidney Keys to build the club Books N Bros
A.His mother's support.
B.His poor school performance.
C.His own sufferings.
D.His desire to talk to people.
35.Why was Keys chosen by Marvel's Hero Project
A.Because he was called a superhero by people.
B.Because he made a difference to others.
C.Because he was brave to face his shortcomings.
D.Because he looked like a role in the Disney series.
36.How did Keys feel when seeing himself in a comic book
A.Confused. B.Curious. C.Anxious. D.Proud.
37.What is this text mainly about
A.How Sidney Keys and Books N Bros affect other people.
B.How Marvels Hero Project creates a superhero.
C.How a teenager gets help from Marvels Hero Project.
D.How a music club becomes a hit across America.
38.阅读理解
The Wandering Earth (2019)
2h 5
min. | Director: Frant Gwo | Country: China | Language: Mandarin
The
sun is dying, so people build giant planet engines to move the Earth to a new
star system. Yet the 2 500-year journey comes with unexpected dangers and a
group of young people come out bravely and fight hard for everyone's survival (幸存).
Dumbo (2019)
1h 52
min. | Director: Tim Burton | Country: USA | Language: English
A
young elephant, whose oversized ears enable him to fly, helps save a circus (马戏团). But when the circus plans a new trip, Dumbo and his friends
discover dark secrets under its shiny appearance.
Green Book (2018)
2h 10
min. | Director: Peter Farrelly | County: USA | Language: English
An
Italian-American worker becomes the driver of an African-American pianist on a
tour in the 1960s. The film is based on a true friendship, which is named after
The Negro Motorist Green Book, a
mid-20th century guidebook for African-American travelers written by Victor
Hugo Green.
Mia and the White Lion (2018)
1h 38
min. | Director: Gilles de Maistre | Country: France | Language: French
Mia
develops an unusual friendship with Charlie, a young white lion born on her
parents' farm in South Africa. When Charlie reaches three, Mia discovers that
her father has decided to sell the lion. Hopeless, Mia has no choice but to
escape with. Charlie in order to save him.
(1)What can we know about The Wandering Earth
A.It tells the protection of the sun.
B.It is the longest of the four movies.
C.It tells how people save the Earth.
D.It is made by the USA and China together.
(2)Which movie should you see if you want to watch animals' performance?
A.The Wandering Earth. B.Dumbo.
C.Green Book. D.Mia and the White Lion.
(3)What do Green Book and Mia and the White Lion have in common?
A.They express the same theme.
B.They are both based on true stories.
C.They are made by the same director.
D.They are both produced in France.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Teenage life单元分层练
一、单选题
1.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.
A.in the shape of B.beyond the reach of
C.at the mercy of D.on the side of
【答案】A
【知识点】固定短语;介词和介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:我五岁生日的时候,妈妈给我烤了一个猴子形状的蛋糕。A. in the shape of“呈……形状”;B. beyond the reach of“超出……的能力之外”;C. at the mercy of “受……的支配”;D. on the side of“拥护……,站在……的一边”。蛋糕是猴子“形状”的。故选A。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析,区分 in the shape of; beyond the reach of; at the mercy of和 on the side of的含义。
2.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.
A.in exchange for B.in answer to
C.in contact with D.in memory of
【答案】C
【知识点】固定短语;介词和介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:接受这个挑战会让你和你有共同兴趣的人接触。A. in exchange for“作为交换”;B. in answer to“回答”;C. in contact with“接触,与……有联系”;D. in memory of“纪念”。故选C。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析,区分in exchange for; in answer to; in contact with和 in memory of的含义。
3.He is ______ to go home to see his parents.
A.determine B.determined C.determining D.to determine
【答案】B
【知识点】固定短语;形容词的用法
【解析】【分析】句意:他决心回家看望父母。根据句意可知,句中涉及固定短语be determined to do sth.“决心做某事”,determined“有决心的,坚决的”,形容词词性,在句中作表语。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词,以及固定短语be determined to do sth.。
4.In the reading room, we found her ________ at a desk, with her attention ________ on a book.
A.sitting; to be fixed B.to sit; fixed
C.seating; fixing D.seated; fixed
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词的用法;动词过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意:在阅览室里,我们发现她坐在书桌旁,全神贯注地看书。第一个空为find sb +形容词,形容词作宾语补足语,表示状态。第二个空为with的复合结构,her attention与fix在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选D。
【点评】考查形容词和非谓语动词,本题涉及形容词和过去分词作宾补。
5.China's National Highway 318, ________ over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet, is known as the "heavenly road" for its amazing views.
A.to extend B.extended C.extending D.being extended
【答案】C
【知识点】动词现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:中国的国道318号,从上海到西藏樟木,延伸出5000多公里,因其惊人的景色而被称为“天堂之路”。extend与主语China's National Highway 318之间的关系为主动,用现在分词,故选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及现在分词作定语。
6.The dancer's incredible performance had the audience on its feet ______ for 10 minutes at the end of the show.
A.being clapped B.clap C.clapped D.clapping
【答案】D
【知识点】动词现在分词;非谓语动词
【解析】【分析】句意:舞蹈演员令人难以置信的表演使观众站起来鼓掌达十分钟之久。此处have是“使……处于……状态”。the audience和clap在逻辑上是主谓关系,现在分词表主动。故选D。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及现在分词作宾补。
二、翻译
7.John is several years (较年长的)Smith.
【答案】senior;to
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意:约翰比史密斯大几岁。“ 比......较年长 ”应用固定短语senior to ,此处作表语,故填senior ;to 。
【点评】考查汉译英,以及固定短语senior to。
8.It is illegal for public officials to solicit(索取) money (交换) favors.
【答案】in;exchange;for
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意:公职人员以金钱换取好处是违法的。“ 交换 ”应用介词短语 in exchange for,此处作状语,故填in; exchange; for。
【点评】考查汉译英,以及固定短语in exchange for。
9.My sister has come from America to (陪伴我) during my illness.
【答案】keep;company;with
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意:我姐姐从美国来,在我生病期间陪伴。“ 陪伴 ”应用动词短语keep company with,此处不定式作目的状语,故填keep ;company; with。
【点评】考查汉译英,以及固定短语keep company with。
10. (不要打扰他)and he will work it out.
【答案】Leave;him;alone
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意: 不要打扰他 ,他会解决的。“ 不要打扰他 ”应用固定短语leave sb. alone,此处是祈使句,应用动词原形,故填Leave;him;alone。
【点评】考查汉译英,本题涉及祈使句以及固定短语leave sb. alone。
三、单词拼写
11. My father urged that I should study hard (而不是) sit around doing nothing. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】rather;than
【知识点】固定短语;汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意:我的父亲劝我好好学习,而不是闲坐着无所事事。根据句意以及汉语提示"而不是"可知此处用短语rather than表示"而不是"即可,故填rather than。
【点评】考查汉译英,以及固定短语rather than。
12. Any time you are in t you can turn to me. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】trouble
【知识点】固定短语;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:任何时候你有困难都可以向我求助。根据句意以及首字母提示可知,此处应用trouble,in trouble固定短语,"处于困难中",故填trouble。
【点评】考查名词,以及固定短语in trouble。
13. They have decided to employ a new teaching method to a students' attention in class. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】attract
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:他们决定在课堂上采用一种新的教学方法来吸引学生的注意力。根据句意以及首字母提示可知空格处需用attract构成短语attract one's attention表示"吸引某人的注意力",空格前的to是动词不定式符号,应用动词原形。故填attract。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作目的状语。
14.Running was really hard at first because I ran out of b (呼吸) quickly.
【答案】breath
【知识点】固定短语;普通名词;单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:刚开始跑步真的很难,因为我很快就上气不接下气了。out of breath是固定短语,意"上气不接下气,气喘吁吁",故填breathe。
【点评】考查名词,积累固定短语out of breath。
四、语法填空
15.It's (wind) today. You should not go out for a walk.
【答案】windy
【知识点】形容词的用法
【解析】【分析】句意:今天刮风。你不应该出去散步。此处形容词作表语, wind "风",名词,其形容词是 windy "有风的,多风的",故填 windy 。
【点评】考查形容词,本题涉及形容词作表语。
16.In (west) countries, people don't like talking about age.
【答案】western
【知识点】作前置定语
【解析】【分析】句意:在西方国家,人们不喜欢谈论年龄。此处形容词作定语, west "西方",名词,其形容词是 western "西方的",此时名词 countries ,故填 western 。
【点评】考查形容词,本题涉及形容词作定语。
17. The teacher was that his students did not study harder. (annoy)
【答案】annoyed
【知识点】以-ed结尾的形容词;形容词的用法
【解析】【分析】句意:老师对他的学生没有更加努力地学习感到恼火。此处形容词作表语, annoy "使恼火",动词,其形容词修饰人,应用-ed形式的形容词,故填 annoyed 。
【点评】考查形容词,本题涉及形容词作表语。
18.Thanks to the local businessmen's support, the show was really (success).
【答案】successful
【知识点】形容词的用法
【解析】【分析】句意:多亏了当地商人的支持,这次演出真的很成功。此处形容词作表语, success "成功",名词,其形容词是 successful "成功的",故填 successful 。
【点评】考查形容词,本题涉及形容词作表语。
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Waiting for the airplane to take off, I
was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess came to me and asked,
"Would you mind 19. your seat A couple would like to sit together.
" The only 20. seat was next to a girl with her arms in
casts (石膏绷带), a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression." 21. am
I going to sit there." I thought immediately.
But a soft voice spoke, "She needs
help. " Finally, I 22. to move to that seat. The girl was named
Kathy. She was injured in a car accident and now was on her way for 23. .
When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to 24. that
Kathy would not be able to 25. herself. I considered 26. to
feed her but hesitated (犹豫), as it seemed too 27. to offer such a service to a 28. .
But then I realized that Kathy′s need was more 29. than
my discomfort. I offered to help her eat and although she was uncomfortable to accept,
she 30. as I expected. We became closer and closer
in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart had 31. ,
and the time was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself. I was very
glad I had reached beyond my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love
sometimes flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us 32. .
When we are trying our best to 33. another, we grow to live in a larger and
more rewarding world.
19.A.losing B.changing C.taking D.giving
20.A.comfortable B.suitable C.available D.favorable
21.A.No problem B.No doubt C.Nowhere D.No way
22.A.decided B.wanted C.regretted D.promised
23.A.treatment B.travel C.pleasure D.business
24.A.challenge B.address C.realize D.preten
25.A.consider B.feed C.choose D.support
26.A.offering B.needing C.stopping D.trying
27.A.annoyed B.fast C.frightened D.impolite
28.A.couple B.neighbor C.passenger D.stranger
29.A.unusual B.direct C.important D.shameful
30.A.refused B.wondered C.cried D.did
31.A.warmed B.jumped C.broken D.cheered
32.A.separate B.independent C.silent D.upset
33.A.miss B.serve C.impress D.improve
【答案】19.B;20.C;21.D;22.A;23.A;24.C;25.B;26.A;27.D;28.D;29.C;30.D;31.A;32.A;33.B
【知识点】人物故事类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了我在乘飞机旅行中发生的事。我遇到了一位名叫Kathy的女孩,我帮助了她,我感到很快乐。
【点评】考查完形填空。做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意。千万不要看一句,做一句。其次要逐句分析,前后一致。选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确。
19.句意:您介意换座位吗 A.losing失去;B. changing改变;C.taking拿;D.giving给予。根据第一段的”I was happy to get a seat by myself.(我很高兴得到一个自己的座位。)“可知,当一位空乘人员走近我和我说有人要换位置,”我“是介意。",mind doing sth介意做某事",故选B。
20.句意:唯一有空的座位是一个胳膊上了石膏的女孩旁边。A.comfortable舒适的;B.suitable合适的;C.available可得到的;D.favorable支持的,根据语境可知,唯一空着的位置就是Kathy旁边的,”available ”可得到的,可获得的“,故选C。
21.句意:我立刻想到的是,“我绝不会坐在那里。”,A.No problem没问题;B.No doubt无疑地、很可能地;C.Nowhere没有地方;D.No way没门。根据第二段的中”But a soft voice spoke, "She needs help. " Finally, I 4 to move to that seat. “可知,我原本是不愿意坐在那儿的,"No way绝不,不可能",此处是一个部分倒装结构,故选D。
22.句意:最后,我决定移到那个座位。A.decided决定;B.wanted希望;C.regretted后悔;D.promised承诺。根据第二段中的"But a soft voice spoke, "She needs help. " Finally, I 4 to move to that seat. (但是一个温柔的声音说,”她需要帮助“。最后,我移到那个座位)可知,原本我不愿意和Kathy坐在一起,后面我同意了,前后句是转折关系,"decided to do sth决定做某事",故选A。
23.句意:她在车祸中受伤,现在正在接受治疗的路上。A.treatment治疗;B.travel旅行;C.pleasure乐趣;D.business生意。根据第二段的“She was injured in a car accident”可知,在交通事故中受伤,现在去接受治疗,故选A。
24.句意:当点心和果汁送到时,没过多久我就意识到凯西不能自己吃饭了。A.challenge 挑战;B.address 解决;C.realize 意识到;D.pretend 假装。根据空后的“that Kathy would not be able to 7 herself.” 和常识可知,看到小女孩受伤的样子,作者很快就意识到她吃东西有困难。故选C。
25.句意:当点心和果汁送到时,没过多久我就意识到凯西不能自己吃饭了。A.consider考虑;B.feed喂养;C.choose选择;D.support支持。根据第二段的 “I considered 8 to feed her but hesitated (犹豫)”可知,Kathy无法给自己吃东西,“feed oneself自己吃”,故选B。
26.句意:我考虑给她提供食物,但犹豫了,因为对一个陌生人提供这样的服务似乎太不礼貌了。A.offering提供;B.needing需要;C.stopping停止;D.trying尝试。根据第三段的“as it seemed too 9 to offer such a service to a10.”可知,我想主动喂给她吃,"offer to do sth主动做某事"。故选A。
27.句意:我考虑给她提供食物,但犹豫了,因为对一个陌生人提供这样的服务似乎太不礼貌了。A.annoyed 恼怒的;B.fast快的;C.frightened受惊的;D.impolite不礼貌的。根据 “I considered 8 to feed her but hesitated (犹豫)”我想喂东西给Kathy吃,但又有点犹豫,是因为主动给陌生人喂东西吃是有点冒昧的,唐突不礼貌的,前后句为因果关系,故选A。
28.句意:我考虑给她提供食物,但犹豫了,因为对一个陌生人提供这样的服务似乎太不礼貌了。A.couple 情侣;B.neighbor邻居;C.passenger乘客;D.stranger陌生人。根据语境可知,我和Kathy是第一次邂逅并不熟悉,主动给陌生人喂东西吃是有点冒昧的,唐突不礼貌的,故选D。
29.句意:但后来我意识到凯西的需要比我的不适更重要。A.unusual不寻常的;B.direct直的;C.important重要的;D.shameful羞愧的。根据第三段的 ”I offered to help her eat and although she was uncomfortable to accept“可知,后来我主动帮助Kathy吃东西,说明我这时意识到Kathy的需要比我的不舒服更重要,故选C。
30.句意:她做得如我所料。A.refused拒绝;B.wondered想知道;C.cried哭;D.did做。根据“ although she was uncomfortable to accept, she12as I expected. ”可知,虽然她也感觉不舒服,但是还是欣然接受了,此处的“did”相当于“accepted”,该词在前句中已出现过,故选D。
31.句意:五个小时的旅程结束时,我的心变得温暖起来,这段时间真的比我一个人坐着要好得多。A.warmed温暖的;B.jumped跳;C.broken打碎的;D.cheered欢呼。根据“We became closer and closerin a short period of time”及“really better spentthan if l had just sat by myself”可知,通五小时的旅程结束之时,我们的关系更亲密了,我的心温暖了,故选A。
32.句意:爱有时会超越人类的边界,消除让我们分离的恐惧。A.separate单独的,分开的,各自的;B.independent独立的;C.silent沉默的;D.upset伤心的。根据”When we are trying our best to15another“可知,爱的力量有时是强大的,它会消除会让人们分开地恐惧,”separate 单独的;分开的;各自的“,故选A。
33.句意:当我们竭尽全力为他人服务时,我们就会生活在一个更广阔、更有意义的世界里。A.miss 错过; B.serve 为……提供服务;C.impress 使印象深刻;D.improve 提高。根据上文“as it seemed too 9 to offer such a service to a 10.”可知,作者本来对喂陌生人吃东西感到不舒服,但是作者还是尽自己所能帮助小女孩。故选B。
六、阅读理解
阅读理解
Sidney Keys, 14-year-old, has started a youth-led book club program, with the support and help of his mom, to help empower (给予. . . 力量) both himself and many other boys with mental or physical problems through literature.
"I used to have a really bad stutter (结巴) and perform badly in school and I would get laughed at for it," Sidney Keys, the founder of the book club Books N Bros said. "Reading was kind of my escape from my stutter because in my head I was able to imagine things and play out all the events clearly. " He said,"I wanted to start up Books N Bros so that I could talk to other people, especially boys, about books I love in a relaxing way because it's like a brotherhood. "
The reading club that he started at just 10 years old now has over 250"bros" aged 7
to 13 from the U. S. and Canada, most of whom are changing actively and positively. Marvels Hero Project, which reveals (展示) the remarkable, positive change young men make in their communities across the country and turns them into superheroes, selected
Keys to be featured in the Disney series.
"I always wanted to read books that had characters that looked like me, but now I see a comic book with me in it," Keys said. "It's unbelievable that my friends and teachers all call me my superhero name. "
As for the future of Books N Bros, Keys and his mom hope to expand the programs reach throughout the country. "Getting Books N Bros in schools across America, we don't want transportation to be an issue for getting that physical brotherhood and bond. It just benefits so many people,and it keeps me going," Keys explained.
34.What's the main reason for Sidney Keys to build the club Books N Bros
A.His mother's support.
B.His poor school performance.
C.His own sufferings.
D.His desire to talk to people.
35.Why was Keys chosen by Marvel's Hero Project
A.Because he was called a superhero by people.
B.Because he made a difference to others.
C.Because he was brave to face his shortcomings.
D.Because he looked like a role in the Disney series.
36.How did Keys feel when seeing himself in a comic book
A.Confused. B.Curious. C.Anxious. D.Proud.
37.What is this text mainly about
A.How Sidney Keys and Books N Bros affect other people.
B.How Marvels Hero Project creates a superhero.
C.How a teenager gets help from Marvels Hero Project.
D.How a music club becomes a hit across America.
【答案】34.D
35.B
36.D
37.A
【知识点】推理判断题;细节理解题;故事阅读类;记叙文;文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Sidney Keys及其创办的俱乐部给社会带来的积极影响。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解,推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案。
34.考查细节理解。根据第二段"I wanted to start up Books N Bros so that I could talk to other people, especially boys, about books I love in a relaxing way because it's like a brotherhood.( 我想创办Books N Bros,这样我就可以和其他人,尤其是男孩,以一种轻松的方式谈论我喜欢的书,因为这就像兄弟情谊)"可知,Sidney Keys想创办Books N Bros的主要原因是自己想和别人一起谈论的渴望。故选D。
35.考查细节理解。根据第三段中的"Marvels Hero Project, which reveals (展示) the remarkable, positive change young men make in their communities across the country and turns them into superheroes, selected Keys to be featured in the Disney series."漫威英雄计划,揭示了年轻人在全国各地的社区中所做的显著的、积极的改变,并把他们培养成超级英雄,选择了Keys作为迪士尼系列的主角。可知,漫威选择Sidney Keys是因为Sidney Keys为他人带来了积极影响。故选B。
36.考查推理判断。根据第四段中的"It's unbelievable that my friends and teachers all call me my superhero name."难以置信的是,我的朋友和老师都叫我超级英雄的名字。可知,当Keys看到一本有自己的漫画书时,他感到很自豪。故选D。
37.考查主旨大意。根据第一段"Sidney Keys, 14-year-old, has started a youth-led book club program, with the support and help of his mom, to help empower (给予..... 力量) both himself and many other boys with mental or physical problems through literature. "14岁的西德尼·凯斯在母亲的支持和帮助下,发起了一个由年轻人领导的读书俱乐部项目,通过文学帮助自己和其他有精神或身体问题的男孩;及全文内容可知,本文介绍了Sidney Keys及其创办的俱乐部给社会带来的积极影响。故选A。
38.阅读理解
The Wandering Earth (2019)
2h 5
min. | Director: Frant Gwo | Country: China | Language: Mandarin
The
sun is dying, so people build giant planet engines to move the Earth to a new
star system. Yet the 2 500-year journey comes with unexpected dangers and a
group of young people come out bravely and fight hard for everyone's survival (幸存).
Dumbo (2019)
1h 52
min. | Director: Tim Burton | Country: USA | Language: English
A
young elephant, whose oversized ears enable him to fly, helps save a circus (马戏团). But when the circus plans a new trip, Dumbo and his friends
discover dark secrets under its shiny appearance.
Green Book (2018)
2h 10
min. | Director: Peter Farrelly | County: USA | Language: English
An
Italian-American worker becomes the driver of an African-American pianist on a
tour in the 1960s. The film is based on a true friendship, which is named after
The Negro Motorist Green Book, a
mid-20th century guidebook for African-American travelers written by Victor
Hugo Green.
Mia and the White Lion (2018)
1h 38
min. | Director: Gilles de Maistre | Country: France | Language: French
Mia
develops an unusual friendship with Charlie, a young white lion born on her
parents' farm in South Africa. When Charlie reaches three, Mia discovers that
her father has decided to sell the lion. Hopeless, Mia has no choice but to
escape with. Charlie in order to save him.
(1)What can we know about The Wandering Earth
A.It tells the protection of the sun.
B.It is the longest of the four movies.
C.It tells how people save the Earth.
D.It is made by the USA and China together.
(2)Which movie should you see if you want to watch animals' performance?
A.The Wandering Earth. B.Dumbo.
C.Green Book. D.Mia and the White Lion.
(3)What do Green Book and Mia and the White Lion have in common?
A.They express the same theme.
B.They are both based on true stories.
C.They are made by the same director.
D.They are both produced in France.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
【知识点】细节理解题;时文广告类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四部影片的时长以及它们的主要内容,分别是《流浪地球》;《小飞象》;《绿皮书》以及《米娅与白狮》。
(1)考查细节理解。根据根 The Wandering Earth (2019)部分中的“The sun is dying, so people build giant planet engines to move the Earth to a new star system. Yet the 2, 500-year journey comes with unexpected dangers and a group of young people come out bravely and fight hard for everyone's survival (幸存).”太阳即将毁灭,人们计划推动地球到达一个新的星系,用2 500年的时间奔往新家园,因此这部电影讲述的是人们是如何拯救地球的,故选C。
(2)考查细节理解。根据Dumbo (2019) 部分中的“A young elephant, whose oversized ears enable him to fly, helps save a circus (马戏团) ”可知,这部电影中出现了马戏团,马戏团中应该有动物表演,故选B。
(3)考查细节理解。根据Green Book (2018) 部分中的“The film is based on a true friendship”和Mia and the White Lion (2018) 部分中的“Mia develops an unusual friendship with Charlie”可知,这两部电影的主题都是友谊,故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并结合题目要求,从而选出正确答案。
试题分析部分
1、试卷总体分布分析
总分:70分
分值分布 客观题(占比) 56.0(80.0%)
主观题(占比) 14.0(20.0%)
题量分布 客观题(占比) 19(50.0%)
主观题(占比) 2(5.3%)
2、试卷题量分布分析
大题题型 题目量(占比) 分值(占比)
翻译 4(10.5%) 11.0(15.7%)
语法填空 4(10.5%) 8.0(11.4%)
完形填空 1(2.6%) 15.0(21.4%)
单选题 6(15.8%) 12.0(17.1%)
阅读理解 2(5.3%) 14.0(20.0%)
单词拼写 4(10.5%) 10.0(14.3%)
3、试卷难度结构分析
序号 难易度 占比
1 普通 (52.6%)
2 容易 (2.6%)
4、试卷知识点分析
序号 知识点(认知水平) 分值(占比) 对应题号
1 动词现在分词 4.0(5.7%) 5,6
2 不可数名词 2.0(2.9%) 12
3 推理判断题 8.0(11.4%) 34,35,36,37
4 人物故事类 15.0(21.4%) 19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33
5 记叙文 23.0(32.9%) 19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37
6 介词和介词短语 4.0(5.7%) 1,2
7 汉译英 15.0(21.4%) 7,8,9,10,11
8 单词拼写 2.0(2.9%) 14
9 固定短语 14.0(20.0%) 1,2,3,11,12,14
10 细节理解题 14.0(20.0%) 34,35,36,37,38
11 非谓语动词 2.0(2.9%) 6
12 作前置定语 2.0(2.9%) 16
13 以-ed结尾的形容词 2.0(2.9%) 17
14 故事阅读类 8.0(11.4%) 34,35,36,37
15 形容词的用法 10.0(14.3%) 3,4,15,17,18
16 普通名词 2.0(2.9%) 14
17 时文广告类 6.0(8.6%) 38
18 动词过去分词 2.0(2.9%) 4
19 动词不定式 2.0(2.9%) 13
20 文章大意 8.0(11.4%) 34,35,36,37
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