8A Unit 7 Seasons Reading1导学案
学科
英语
课题
8A U7 Reading1
第 课时
主备人
年级
八
备课时间
上课时间
审核人
【教学目标】
1.??读懂四季小诗。
2.?了解四季的变化。
3.复习和拓展有关四季气候和特征的词汇。
【教学重点、难点】
1. 词汇:shower ; upon ;?as ; temperature ; drop ; rise
2. 词组:be full of ; forget to grow ; fly far away ; among flowers ; turn brown ; fall into piles upon the ground ; harvest crops ?
3. 句型:What a perfect time to fly a kite !
??Farmers work to harvest crops, as the days are shorter and the temperature drops.???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 【课前准备】自主预习
预习完成下列短语
1.充满了雪______________________???? 2.忘记生长______________________________
3.飞远 _________________________???? 4.找出,查明____________________________
5.放风筝的完美时间___________________ 6.在花丛中嬉戏_________________________
7.甜美的回忆_______________________?8.在水塘旁_____________________________
9.变成褐色_________________________ 10.落成堆 _______________________________
【教学过程】
Step 1: Revision
???? 与学生就“季节和天气”进行交流,复习前一课时的内容。Questions: What’s your favourite season? Why? Answers: I like winter. It often snows in winter. It’s the best time to play with snow. 鼓励学生们相互交流。
Step2: Presentation
???? 教师依次展示有关四季景色的图片,向学生呈现新知识。
Step3:Practice
1.教师播放第82页的录音,让学生看B2部分的练习,边听边填空。
2.让学生说出每幅图的季节,并根据B2 部分的短语,用完整的句子描述各个季节。如:
(1)It’s spring. What a perfect time to fly a kite! Bees and butterflies play among flowers.
?(2)It’s autumn. Brown leaves fall on the ground. Farmers harvest crops.
?(3)It’s winter. Winter days are full of snow. Birds fly far away.
?(4)It’s summer. There are quiet streams, trees and shade. We can eat ice cream.
3.让学生记忆四季的基本特征。
Step4: Presentation
1.导入本课诗歌,指导学生默读四个季节,同时呈现以下问题帮助学生理解:
Winter: (1)What can we see in winter??(We can see snow.)
?????? (2)Can trees and flowers grow in winter? (No, they can’t.)
?????? (3)Why do the birds fly far away? (Because they want to live in a warm and sunny place.
Spring: (1)What can we do in spring? (We can fly kites.)
?????? (2)What do bees and butterflies do in spring?
????????? (They play among flowers, and then hide from the April showers.)
Summer: (1)What can we do in summer? (We can go swimming and eat ice cream.)
??????? (2)Where can we often play in summer?
?????????? (We can play by quiet streams or under the shade of trees.)
Autumn: (1) Where can we see piles of autumn leaves? (On the ground)
??????? (2) What are the farmers bsy doing in autumn? (They are busy harvesting crops.)
2.教师让学生再一次默读,引导他们细细品味诗中句末单词的押韵,并相互讨论找出句末的韵脚。
3.学生第三次默读,感受诗歌中使用的拟人手法。
?(1)Winter: Trees and flowers forget to grow.
?(2) Spring: Bees and butterflies play among flowers,
??????????? They hide from the April showers.
Step5: Practice
???? 1.学生完成B1,B3,B4 部分练习。
【达标检测】
单项选择
(???? ) 1. Autumn leaves ___________ brown.
A.get????????? B. turn????????? C. become???????? D. seem
(???? ) 2.If you don’t study hard, you will __________ behind others.
A.fall????????? B. drop???????? C. come?????????? D. go
(???? ) 3. You are too fat. You need to exercise _________ keep fit.
A.for ????????? B. of??????????? C. to???????????? D. about
(???? ) 4.We will go to the Great Wall if it __________ tomorrow.
A.won’t rain??? B. doesn’t rain??? C. don’t rain?????? D. didn’t rain
(???? ) 5. I don’t know if he ________ to my birthday party this evening.
A.come??????? B. comes??????? C. came?????????? D. will come
(???? ) 6. --- _______ do you see a film???? ----Once a week.
A.How long??? B. How far?????? C. How often?????? D. How much
(???? ) 7. Some students’ school bags are ________ snacks. It is not good.
A.careful with? B. full of???????? C. filled of???????? D. covered with
(???? )8. I forgot _________ homework this morning. I did my homework again.
A.doing?????? B. do??????????? C. to do?????????? D. did
(???? ) 9. I am _________ my pen everywhere, but I can’t ________ it.
A.finding, look for?? B. finding out, find?C. finding out, look for?D. looking for, find
(???? ) 10. __________ good time they had at yesterday’s party!
A.?How?????????? B. How a????????? C. What????????????? D. What a
【教后感】
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【课后作业】
一.?? 根据句意及提示写单词。
1.?????? It looks as if a ___________(阵雨)is coming up.
2.?????? The play started a_______ I got there.
3.?????? I don’t feel well and need to take my ___________(体温).
4.?????? He d__________ his plate into the sink.
5.?????? He watched the smoke __________ (升起)from his cigarette.
6.?????? A small wildflower meadow is very attractive to _______________ (蝴蝶).
7.?????? Having a good m____________ is not enough to have good grades.
8.?????? It is very hot. I need to go to a tree s__________.
9.?????? They were short of hands at ___________ (收割) time.
10.?? Leaves will turn brown and fall in __________(成堆) upon the ground.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
?? 1.What about ____________ (see) a film?
?? 2._________(winter) holiday is short and I just want to stay at home.
?? 3.After finishing washing your hands, don’t forget __________ (turn) off the tap.
?? 4.My father ___________(fly) to Beijing three days ago.
?? 5. It is a __________(sun) day today. We can go out to play.
?? 6.Our teacher always tells us practice makes __________(perfect).
?? 7.There are many __________(bee) among the flowers.
?? 8.There are some boys ____________(play) football on the playground.
?? 9.Eating ice cream in summer ___________(make) me feel cool.
?? 10.Why do ___________(leaf) change colour?
三、中译英。
?1.冬天来了,鸟儿们飞向远方去寻找温暖又阳光的地方。
?Winter comes and birds ________ ________ ________ to find a _______ and _______ place.
?2.每个孩子都应有冬天堆雪人的甜蜜回忆。
?Each child should have _________ __________ of _________ _________ in winter.
3.农民们正忙着收获各种新鲜水果。
?Farmers _______ _________ ____________ many kinds of fresh fruits.
4.夏天,我们喜欢在安静的小溪边或凉爽的树荫底下玩耍。
?We like to play by the ________ _________ or ________ the ________ of trees in summer.
5.那女孩对唱歌、跳舞感兴趣。
That girl ________ ___________ ________ _________ and ___________.
6.看!孩子们在公园里开心得做游戏。
Look! The children _________ __________ games ____________ in the park.
四、根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。
far away; fly a kite ;tuen green ; temperature; go hiking
?
A: Which season do youlike best?
B: I like spring best. The grass ____1___ . It’s warm and bright. So we can ___2___ with our friends. The wind might come suddenly. We can ___3___ outside. What about you?
A: Winter is my favourite season.
B: Why? It’s so cod in winter and the birds fly ___4___ .
A: Yes. But when the ___5___ drops, it will snow soon. Then we can make snowmen and do snowball fights with my friends.
?1.______________?2.______________ 3._____________ 4.___________ 5.____________
五、阅读理解。
???? ??Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon! When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.
?????? Here , under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.
?????? When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.
?????? To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides(另外),there are many uses of skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea.
??????? Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.
?(???? ) 1. Skin-diving will take you to ______________.
????????? A. the moon?????? B. mountains???????? C.danger??????? D. the deep sea
?(???? ) 2. You can climb big rocks under water because _____________.
????????? A. you are stronger???????????????????? B. the fish nearby help you
????????? C. you are lighter than on land??????????? D. there is a lot of fish
?(???? ) 3. Under water, a skin-diving __________ in the daytime.
????????? A. can see everything clearly???????????? B. can’t see anything clearly
????????? C. can see nothing????????????????????? D. can see only fishes
?(???? ) 4. With a tank of air on your back, you can _______.?A. catch fish very easily
??????? B.stay under water for a long time?C.drink some clean water?D. have more fun
(??? ?)5.Which of the following sentences is not true? A.Skin-diving is like visiting the moon
??????? B.The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun ?C.Skin-diving is a new sport