(共44张PPT)
过关检测卷
UNIT 7
(时间:100分钟 满分:120分)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( B )21. It will be the Olympic Games in 2048.
A. 38th B. 39th C. 40th D. 41st
( B ) 22. According to Liu Yuan,everyone will live a(n) life.
A. boring B. exciting C. longer D. interesting
( B ) 23. Who thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in 2050
A. Deng Yu. B. Zhang Lan. C. Sun Wei. D. Liu Yuan.
( B ) 24. What does Zhang Lan think will happen in the future
A. There will be more pandas living happily in China.
B. Robots will do the things that people don’t want to do.
C. People can talk with the spacemen.
D. People will live in a world without wars.
( B ) 25. Which of the following may become true according to the four students
A. There will be more pollution by 2050.
B. The 50th Olympic Games will take place in 2052.
C. We will have the same food in 2050 as we do now.
D. People will move to another planet in the future.
注:原文见配套检测卷第29页
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
( B )21. It will be the Olympic Games in 2048.
A. 38th B. 39th C. 40th D. 41st
由Deng Yu对应内容的第二句“Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052.”及常识可知,奥运会每四年举办一届,故2048年应该举办第39届奥运会。故选B。
解析:
B
Deng Yu In 2050,China will be richer than it is now. Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.
( B )22. According to Liu Yuan,everyone will live a(n) life.
A. boring B. exciting C. longer D. interesting
由Liu Yuan对应内容的最后一句“Everyone will enjoy a longer life.”可知答案。
解析:
C
Liu Yuan A holiday trip to the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen. We might also eat something like pills instead of meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.
( B )23. Who thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in 2050
A. Deng Yu. B. Zhang Lan.
C. Sun Wei. D. Liu Yuan.
由Liu Yuan对应内容的第一、 二句“A holiday trip to the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen.”可知答案。
解析:
D
Liu Yuan A holiday trip to the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen. We might also eat something like pills instead of meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.
( B )24. What does Zhang Lan think will happen in the future
A. There will be more pandas living happily in China.
B. Robots will do the things that people don’t want to do.
C. People can talk with the spacemen.
D. People will live in a world without wars.
由Zhang Lan对应内容的第四、五句“The whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars.”可知答案。
解析:
D
Zhang Lan By the year of 2050,cloning(克隆)will be used in many ways. It will bring back animals which disappeared(消失)many years ago. There will be no pollution. The whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. As time passes,we’ll live a much easier and better life.
( B )25. Which of the following may become true according to
the four students
A. There will be more pollution by 2050.
B. The 50th Olympic Games will take place in 2052.
C. We will have the same food in 2050 as we do now.
D. People will move to another planet in the future.
根据四个学生的畅想可知,2050年将没有污染,2052年将举办第40届奥运会,人们将吃类似药片的食物,人们可以去其他星球旅行。A、B、C三项叙述错误,D项叙述正确。故选D。
解析:
D
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. In the future,what can we do on our way home
A. Take a shower. B. Keep working.
C. Let the water heater work. D. Have a look at our smart home devices.
( ) 27. What will our life be like in the future in smart homes
A. More boring. B. Very busy.
C. Very safe. D. More comfortable.
( ) 28. will let you know if someone breaks into your home in the future.
A. Your friend B. Your neighbor
C. Your phone D. Your home
( ) 29. How many predictions are mentioned(提到)in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( ) 30. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Some Beautiful Houses B. Some Famous Predictions
C. A Better World D. Homes of the Future
注:原文见配套检测卷第30页
B
( C )26. In the future,what can we do on our way home
Take a shower.
B. Keep working.
C. Let the water heater work. D. Have a look at our smart home devices.
由第二段第二句“You’ll be able to let your smart water heater start heating up when you’re on your way home.”可知,在回家的路上,你可以先开启智能热水器。故选C。
解析:
C
As time goes by,everything in our life improves. Do you want to know what our homes will be like in the future Here are some predictions:
Want to take a shower when you get home You’ll be able to let your smart water heater(热水器)start heating up when you’re on your way home.
Did I turn off the oven Did I close the window Everyone may have a moment like that. But in the future,your home will check(检查)these for you.
In your home of the future,all of your devices(设备)can work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning,your windows will open at the same time. The lights will slowly go out by themselves after the sun appears.
Your home may have dangers. The hackers(黑客)could open your door and steal things in your home through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it,but you can’t arrive in time. So people will have to be careful of their personal information.
( C )27. What will our life be like in the future in smart homes
More boring.
B. Very busy.
C. Very safe.
D. More comfortable.
由第四段第一句“In your home of the future,all of your devices can work together to make your life more comfortable.”可知,在未来的家里,人们的生活会更加舒服。故选D。
解析:
D
As time goes by,everything in our life improves. Do you want to know what our homes will be like in the future Here are some predictions:
Want to take a shower when you get home You’ll be able to let your smart water heater(热水器)start heating up when you’re on your way home.
Did I turn off the oven Did I close the window Everyone may have a moment like that. But in the future,your home will check(检查)these for you.
In your home of the future,all of your devices(设备)can work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning,your windows will open at the same time. The lights will slowly go out by themselves after the sun appears.
Your home may have dangers. The hackers(黑客)could open your door and steal things in your home through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it,but you can’t arrive in time. So people will have to be careful of their personal information.
( C )28. will let you know if someone breaks into your home in the future.
Your friend
B. Your neighbor
C. Your phone
D. Your home
由最后一段倒数第二句“Your home will tell you about it,but you can’t arrive in time.”可知,有人闯进家门时,你的家会主动告知你。故选D。
解析:
D
As time goes by,everything in our life improves. Do you want to know what our homes will be like in the future Here are some predictions:
Want to take a shower when you get home You’ll be able to let your smart water heater(热水器)start heating up when you’re on your way home.
Did I turn off the oven Did I close the window Everyone may have a moment like that. But in the future,your home will check(检查)these for you.
In your home of the future,all of your devices(设备)can work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning,your windows will open at the same time. The lights will slowly go out by themselves after the sun appears.
Your home may have dangers. The hackers(黑客)could open your door and steal things in your home through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it,but you can’t arrive in time. So people will have to be careful of their personal information.
( C )29. How many predictions are mentioned(提到)in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
由第二、 三、 四、 五段内容可知,本文一共提及四个预测。故选C。
解析:
C
As time goes by,everything in our life improves. Do you want to know what our homes will be like in the future Here are some predictions:
Want to take a shower when you get home You’ll be able to let your smart water heater(热水器)start heating up when you’re on your way home.
Did I turn off the oven Did I close the window Everyone may have a moment like that. But in the future,your home will check(检查)these for you.
In your home of the future,all of your devices(设备)can work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning,your windows will open at the same time. The lights will slowly go out by themselves after the sun appears.
Your home may have dangers. The hackers(黑客)could open your door and steal things in your home through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it,but you can’t arrive in time. So people will have to be careful of their personal information.
( C )30. What’s the best title of the passage
Some Beautiful Houses
B. Some Famous Predictions
C. A Better World
D. Homes of the Future
通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了对未来家中情况的几个预测,故D项“未来之家”最符合文章主题。故选D。
解析:
D
As time goes by,everything in our life improves. Do you want to know what our homes will be like in the future Here are some predictions:
Want to take a shower when you get home You’ll be able to let your smart water heater(热水器)start heating up when you’re on your way home.
Did I turn off the oven Did I close the window Everyone may have a moment like that. But in the future,your home will check(检查)these for you.
In your home of the future,all of your devices(设备)can work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning,your windows will open at the same time. The lights will slowly go out by themselves after the sun appears.
Your home may have dangers. The hackers(黑客)could open your door and steal things in your home through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it,but you can’t arrive in time. So people will have to be careful of their personal information.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( A )31. Which of the following payments is not mentioned(提到)in this passage
A. Cash. B. WeChat Pay. C. Alipay. D. The credit card.
( A ) 32. Bionic eyes send information to the .
A. mind B. camera C. computer D. heart
( A ) 33. From the passage,we can learn some information about .
A. farming B. traffic C. science D. culture
( A ) 34. What does the passage tell us
A. Bionic eyes only appear in science fiction movies.
B. The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.
C. Self-driving cars will be influenced by something outside.
D. There will be no accidents at all if self-driving cars are used.
( A ) 35. What can we infer(推断)from the passage
A. There will be a lot of self-driving cars on the road.
B. Robots will control the world.
C. The blind will use glasses to see things around.
D. We will live a hard life with digital money.
注:原文见配套检测卷第30页
C
( A )31. Which of the following payments is not mentioned(提到)in this passage
A. Cash. B. WeChat Pay.
C. Alipay. D. The credit card.
解析:由Digital Money部分中的“We used to pay in cash for everything we bought. Now we can use WeChat Pay or Alipay to shop...”可知,文章没有提到D项(信用卡)。故选D。
D
Digital(数字)Money
We used to pay in cash for everything we bought. Now we can use WeChat Pay or Alipay to shop,and we are spending money without seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a mobile phone wherever they go. Spending money in these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.
( A )32. Bionic eyes send information to the .
A. mind B. camera
C. computer D. heart
由Bionic Eyes部分中的“...but a bionic eye can use a camera to‘see’ the environment and send information to the mind.”可知,仿生眼睛可把信息发送到大脑。故选A。
解析:
A
Bionic(仿生的)Eyes
They are no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to see things clearly—by wearing bionic eyes.
A blind eye can no longer sense sight,but a bionic eye can use a camera to“see”the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye only makes patients(病人)see lights and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just a few years away.
( A )33. From the passage,we can learn some information about .
A. farming B. traffic
C. science D. culture
本文主要介绍了“仿生眼睛、 数字货币、 无人驾驶汽车”,这些都和科学有关,故选C。
解析:
C
What’s going to happen in the future Will robots control our planet Will computers become smarter than us Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10—30 years from now on.
Bionic(仿生的)Eyes
They are no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to see things clearly—by wearing bionic eyes.
...
Digital(数字)Money
We used to pay in cash for everything we bought. Now we can use WeChat Pay or ...
Self-driving Cars
Unlike a human driver,a self-driving car won’t be influenced(影响)by a phone call...
( A )34. What does the passage tell us
A. Bionic eyes only appear in science fiction movies.
B. The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.
C. Self-driving cars will be influenced by something outside.
D. There will be no accidents at all if self-driving cars are used.
B
Bionic(仿生的)Eyes
They are no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to see things clearly—by wearing bionic eyes.
A blind eye can no longer sense sight,but a bionic eye can use a camera to“see”the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye only makes patients(病人)see lights and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just a few years away.
解析:由Bionic Eyes部分中的“A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just a few years away.(带有非常清晰的图像的仿生眼睛可能会在几年内问世)”可推断,戴仿生眼睛的盲人未来可能看清楚。故选B。
( A )35. What can we infer(推断)from the passage
A. There will be a lot of self-driving cars on the road.
B. Robots will control the world.
C. The blind will use glasses to see things around.
D. We will live a hard life with digital money.
由Self-driving Cars部分中的“In the future,driverless cars will be widely accepted.(在未来,无人驾驶汽车将被广泛接受)”可知,未来路上将有许多无人驾驶汽车。故选A。
解析:
A
Self-driving Cars
Unlike a human driver,a self-driving car won’t be influenced(影响)by a phone call,the radio or anything outside the window. Sensors and cameras on the car will make it follow the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This will greatly reduce the number of road accidents(事故). You can even take a short rest while the car drives itself. In the future,driverless cars will be widely accepted(接受).
Which color do you think will be popular in the future
Some people think blue will be popular because blue means peace and kindness. Everybody in the world hates war(战争). 36
Other people think green will be popular because they think green is the color of nature. 37 People in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment. When people wear green clothes,they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.
38 Why will it be popular People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color. 39
Most people think black will be the most popular color. 40 And men often show off their social positions(社会地位)by using this color.
D
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It always looks cool.
B. And it can make people feel relaxed.
C. Yellow will be another popular color.
D. Now the environmental problem is very serious.
E. Blue will make people remember to keep the world peaceful.
36. __________
E
由前句“Everybody in the world hates war.”可知,此处应选关于“战争与和平”的句子。E项“蓝色会让人们记住维护世界和平”符合语境。故选E。
解析:
Which color do you think will be popular in the future
Some people think blue will be popular because blue means peace and kindness. Everybody in the world hates war(战争). 36
Other people think green will be popular because they think green is the color of nature. 37 People in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment. When people wear green clothes,they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.
38 Why will it be popular People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color. 39
Most people think black will be the most popular color. 40 And men often show off their social positions(社会地位)by using this color.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It always looks cool.
B. And it can make people feel relaxed.
C. Yellow will be another popular color.
D. Now the environmental problem is very serious.
E. Blue will make people remember to keep the world peaceful.
37. __________
D
由后句“People in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment.”可知,人们很担心目前的环境问题。D项“现在环境问题非常严重”符合语境。故选D。
解析:
Which color do you think will be popular in the future
Some people think blue will be popular because blue means peace and kindness. Everybody in the world hates war(战争). 36
Other people think green will be popular because they think green is the color of nature. 37 People in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment. When people wear green clothes,they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.
38 Why will it be popular People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color. 39
Most people think black will be the most popular color. 40 And men often show off their social positions(社会地位)by using this color.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It always looks cool.
B. And it can make people feel relaxed.
C. Yellow will be another popular color.
D. Now the environmental problem is very serious.
E. Blue will make people remember to keep the world peaceful.
38. __________
C
由后面三句“Why will it be popular People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color.”可知,此处应选与“黄色”有关的句子。C项“黄色将会是另外一种受欢迎的颜色”符合语境。故选C。
解析:
Which color do you think will be popular in the future
Some people think blue will be popular because blue means peace and kindness. Everybody in the world hates war(战争). 36
Other people think green will be popular because they think green is the color of nature. 37 People in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment. When people wear green clothes,they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.
38 Why will it be popular People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color. 39
Most people think black will be the most popular color. 40 And men often show off their social positions(社会地位)by using this color.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It always looks cool.
B. And it can make people feel relaxed.
C. Yellow will be another popular color.
D. Now the environmental problem is very serious.
E. Blue will make people remember to keep the world peaceful.
39. __________
B
由前面两句“People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color.”可知,黄色对繁忙的人很有帮助。B项“并且它能让人感觉放松”符合语境。故选B。
解析:
Which color do you think will be popular in the future
Some people think blue will be popular because blue means peace and kindness. Everybody in the world hates war(战争). 36
Other people think green will be popular because they think green is the color of nature. 37 People in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment. When people wear green clothes,they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.
38 Why will it be popular People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color. 39
Most people think black will be the most popular color. 40 And men often show off their social positions(社会地位)by using this color.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It always looks cool.
B. And it can make people feel relaxed.
C. Yellow will be another popular color.
D. Now the environmental problem is very serious.
E. Blue will make people remember to keep the world peaceful.
40. __________
A
由前句“Most people think black will be the most popular color.”及后句“And men often show off their social positions by using this color.”可知,大部分人觉得黑色是最受欢迎的颜色,男人常用黑色来炫耀自己的社会地位。A项“它看起来总是很酷”符合上下文语境。故选A。
解析:
三、完形填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
( A )41. A. habits
B. problems
C. homework
D. housework
D
(20-21·周口沈丘期末)William was a scientist. He made robots to help people with their 41 . His robots could cook,tidy beds and sweep the floor. Arnold was William’s helper. He had to 42 William’s lab clean and tidy. William sometimes taught Arnold 43 to use a robot,but Arnold never listened. So he didn’t know much 44 robots. Arnold didn’t want to learn that because he thought it was a difficult 45 .
One day William went to the town to go shopping.“ 46 I come back at 3:30,”he said to Arnold before leaving,“I want a 47 room. Goodbye and work hard!”
Arnold tidied the table. Then he swept the floor and
48 ,“Now I have to wash the floor.”He got a bucket(桶)and filled it with some water.“The robot can help me. Let me have a try,”he said to 49 . He pressed a button(按钮)and said,“Please wash the 50 .”
由后句“His robots could cook,tidy beds and sweep the floor.”可知,William制造的机器人会做家务。故选D。
解析:
( A )42. A. start B. leave
C. keep D. ask
C
由前句“Arnold was William’s helper.”可知,Arnold需要使实验室保持干净整洁。“keep sb./sth. + 形容词”表示“使某人/物保持……状态”。故选C。
解析:
(20-21·周口沈丘期末)William was a scientist. He made robots to help people with their 41 . His robots could cook,tidy beds and sweep the floor. Arnold was William’s helper. He had to 42 William’s lab clean and tidy. William sometimes taught Arnold 43 to use a robot,but Arnold never listened. So he didn’t know much 44 robots. Arnold didn’t want to learn that because he thought it was a difficult 45 .
One day William went to the town to go shopping.“ 46 I come back at 3:30,”he said to Arnold before leaving,“I want a 47 room. Goodbye and work hard!”
Arnold tidied the table. Then he swept the floor and
48 ,“Now I have to wash the floor.”He got a bucket(桶)and filled it with some water.“The robot can help me. Let me have a try,”he said to 49 . He pressed a button(按钮)and said,“Please wash the 50 .”
( A )43. A. how
B. whether
C. where
D. why
A
由后文的but Arnold never listened及“So he didn’t know much _____ robots.”可知,此处指的是William教Arnold“如何”使用机器人。故选A。
解析:
(20-21·周口沈丘期末)William was a scientist. He made robots to help people with their 41 . His robots could cook,tidy beds and sweep the floor. Arnold was William’s helper. He had to 42 William’s lab clean and tidy. William sometimes taught Arnold 43 to use a robot,but Arnold never listened. So he didn’t know much 44 robots. Arnold didn’t want to learn that because he thought it was a difficult 45 .
One day William went to the town to go shopping.“ 46 I come back at 3:30,”he said to Arnold before leaving,“I want a 47 room. Goodbye and work hard!”
Arnold tidied the table. Then he swept the floor and
48 ,“Now I have to wash the floor.”He got a bucket(桶)and filled it with some water.“The robot can help me. Let me have a try,”he said to 49 . He pressed a button(按钮)and said,“Please wash the 50 .”
( A )44. A. at B. on
C. for D. about
D
know about sth. 意为“了解某事物”,是固定搭配。故选D。
解析:
(20-21·周口沈丘期末)William was a scientist. He made robots to help people with their 41 . His robots could cook,tidy beds and sweep the floor. Arnold was William’s helper. He had to 42 William’s lab clean and tidy. William sometimes taught Arnold 43 to use a robot,but Arnold never listened. So he didn’t know much 44 robots. Arnold didn’t want to learn that because he thought it was a difficult 45 .
One day William went to the town to go shopping.“ 46 I come back at 3:30,”he said to Arnold before leaving,“I want a 47 room. Goodbye and work hard!”
Arnold tidied the table. Then he swept the floor and
48 ,“Now I have to wash the floor.”He got a bucket(桶)and filled it with some water.“The robot can help me. Let me have a try,”he said to 49 . He pressed a button(按钮)and said,“Please wash the 50 .”
( A )45. A. plan B. job
C. idea D. fact
B
由前面两句“William sometimes taught Arnold to use a robot,but Arnold never listened. So he didn’t know much _____ robots.”可知,Arnold认为学习操作机器人是一项困难的“工作”。故选B。
解析:
(20-21·周口沈丘期末)William was a scientist. He made robots to help people with their 41 . His robots could cook,tidy beds and sweep the floor. Arnold was William’s helper. He had to 42 William’s lab clean and tidy. William sometimes taught Arnold 43 to use a robot,but Arnold never listened. So he didn’t know much 44 robots. Arnold didn’t want to learn that because he thought it was a difficult 45 .
One day William went to the town to go shopping.“ 46 I come back at 3:30,”he said to Arnold before leaving,“I want a 47 room. Goodbye and work hard!”
Arnold tidied the table. Then he swept the floor and
48 ,“Now I have to wash the floor.”He got a bucket(桶)and filled it with some water.“The robot can help me. Let me have a try,”he said to 49 . He pressed a button(按钮)and said,“Please wash the 50 .”
( A )46. A. If
B. Although
C. When
D. Until
C
when意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,符合语境。故选C。
解析:
(20-21·周口沈丘期末)William was a scientist. He made robots to help people with their 41 . His robots could cook,tidy beds and sweep the floor. Arnold was William’s helper. He had to 42 William’s lab clean and tidy. William sometimes taught Arnold 43 to use a robot,but Arnold never listened. So he didn’t know much 44 robots. Arnold didn’t want to learn that because he thought it was a difficult 45 .
One day William went to the town to go shopping.“ 46 I come back at 3:30,”he said to Arnold before leaving,“I want a 47 room. Goodbye and work hard!”
Arnold tidied the table. Then he swept the floor and
48 ,“Now I have to wash the floor.”He got a bucket(桶)and filled it with some water.“The robot can help me. Let me have a try,”he said to 49 . He pressed a button(按钮)and said,“Please wash the 50 .”
( A )47. A. new
B. safe
C. clean
D. bright
C
由第三段第一、 二句“Arnold tidied the table. Then he swept the floor and ,‘Now I have to wash the floor.’”可知,Arnold在整理房间,故此处指的是William想要一个“干净的”房间。故选C。
解析:
(20-21·周口沈丘期末)William was a scientist. He made robots to help people with their 41 . His robots could cook,tidy beds and sweep the floor. Arnold was William’s helper. He had to 42 William’s lab clean and tidy. William sometimes taught Arnold 43 to use a robot,but Arnold never listened. So he didn’t know much 44 robots. Arnold didn’t want to learn that because he thought it was a difficult 45 .
One day William went to the town to go shopping.“ 46 I come back at 3:30,”he said to Arnold before leaving,“I want a 47 room. Goodbye and work hard!”
Arnold tidied the table. Then he swept the floor and
48 ,“Now I have to wash the floor.”He got a bucket(桶)and filled it with some water.“The robot can help me. Let me have a try,”he said to 49 . He pressed a button(按钮)and said,“Please wash the 50 .”
( A )48. A. guessed
B. thought
C. knew
D. read
B
后面的“Now I have to wash the floor.”是Arnold心里“想”的话。故选B。
解析:
(20-21·周口沈丘期末)William was a scientist. He made robots to help people with their 41 . His robots could cook,tidy beds and sweep the floor. Arnold was William’s helper. He had to 42 William’s lab clean and tidy. William sometimes taught Arnold 43 to use a robot,but Arnold never listened. So he didn’t know much 44 robots. Arnold didn’t want to learn that because he thought it was a difficult 45 .
One day William went to the town to go shopping.“ 46 I come back at 3:30,”he said to Arnold before leaving,“I want a 47 room. Goodbye and work hard!”
Arnold tidied the table. Then he swept the floor and
48 ,“Now I have to wash the floor.”He got a bucket(桶)and filled it with some water.“The robot can help me. Let me have a try,”he said to 49 . He pressed a button(按钮)and said,“Please wash the 50 .”
( A )49. A. it B. itself
C. him D. himself
D
say to oneself意为“自言自语”,是固定搭配。故选D。
解析:
(20-21·周口沈丘期末)William was a scientist. He made robots to help people with their 41 . His robots could cook,tidy beds and sweep the floor. Arnold was William’s helper. He had to 42 William’s lab clean and tidy. William sometimes taught Arnold 43 to use a robot,but Arnold never listened. So he didn’t know much 44 robots. Arnold didn’t want to learn that because he thought it was a difficult 45 .
One day William went to the town to go shopping.“ 46 I come back at 3:30,”he said to Arnold before leaving,“I want a 47 room. Goodbye and work hard!”
Arnold tidied the table. Then he swept the floor and
48 ,“Now I have to wash the floor.”He got a bucket(桶)and filled it with some water.“The robot can help me. Let me have a try,”he said to 49 . He pressed a button(按钮)and said,“Please wash the 50 .”
( A )50. A. table B. robot
C. floor D. room
C
由上文“Now I have to wash the floor.”可知,Arnold让机器人冲洗“地面”。故选C。
解析:
(20-21·周口沈丘期末)William was a scientist. He made robots to help people with their 41 . His robots could cook,tidy beds and sweep the floor. Arnold was William’s helper. He had to 42 William’s lab clean and tidy. William sometimes taught Arnold 43 to use a robot,but Arnold never listened. So he didn’t know much 44 robots. Arnold didn’t want to learn that because he thought it was a difficult 45 .
One day William went to the town to go shopping.“ 46 I come back at 3:30,”he said to Arnold before leaving,“I want a 47 room. Goodbye and work hard!”
Arnold tidied the table. Then he swept the floor and
48 ,“Now I have to wash the floor.”He got a bucket(桶)and filled it with some water.“The robot can help me. Let me have a try,”he said to 49 . He pressed a button(按钮)and said,“Please wash the 50 .”
( A )51. A. made up
B. picked up
C. took up
D. got up
B
The robot took the bucket but poured the water over the floor. Then it 51 the bucket,filled it with water and poured the water again.
“Stop,”shouted Arnold,but the robot didn’t stop. Arnold pressed 52 button. The robot worked even faster,filling the bucket and pouring the water. Soon the lab was 53 water. Arnold didn’t know what to do.
Just then,the door opened. It was William. Looking at the water on the floor,he was very 54 . He went over to the robot and pressed some buttons. The robot stopped.
“Now clean up!”William yelled(吼叫)at Arnold.“Next time William teaches me,I will listen to him 55 ,”Arnold thought. It took him a long time to clean up the floor.
由后面的filled it with water and poured the water again可知,机器人“拿起”桶再次倒水。pick up意为“拾起;捡起”,故选B。
解析:
( A )52. A. another
B. other
C. others
D. the other
A
The robot took the bucket but poured the water over the floor. Then it 51 the bucket,filled it with water and poured the water again.
“Stop,”shouted Arnold,but the robot didn’t stop. Arnold pressed 52 button. The robot worked even faster,filling the bucket and pouring the water. Soon the lab was 53 water. Arnold didn’t know what to do.
Just then,the door opened. It was William. Looking at the water on the floor,he was very 54 . He went over to the robot and pressed some buttons. The robot stopped.
“Now clean up!”William yelled(吼叫)at Arnold.“Next time William teaches me,I will listen to him 55 ,”Arnold thought. It took him a long time to clean up the floor.
由第三段最后一句中的He pressed a button可知,Arnold按了“另外的”按钮。此处的button指的是不确定数目中的“另外一个”,所以用another。故选A。
解析:
( A )53. A. open to
B. good for
C. empty of
D. full of
D
The robot took the bucket but poured the water over the floor. Then it 51 the bucket,filled it with water and poured the water again.
“Stop,”shouted Arnold,but the robot didn’t stop. Arnold pressed 52 button. The robot worked even faster,filling the bucket and pouring the water. Soon the lab was 53 water. Arnold didn’t know what to do.
Just then,the door opened. It was William. Looking at the water on the floor,he was very 54 . He went over to the robot and pressed some buttons. The robot stopped.
“Now clean up!”William yelled(吼叫)at Arnold.“Next time William teaches me,I will listen to him 55 ,”Arnold thought. It took him a long time to clean up the floor.
由第六段第三句中的Looking at the water on the floor可知,此处指的是实验室里“充满了”水。be full of意为“充满;装满”。故选D。
解析:
( A )54. A. calm B. happy
C. angry D. tired
C
The robot took the bucket but poured the water over the floor. Then it 51 the bucket,filled it with water and poured the water again.
“Stop,”shouted Arnold,but the robot didn’t stop. Arnold pressed 52 button. The robot worked even faster,filling the bucket and pouring the water. Soon the lab was 53 water. Arnold didn’t know what to do.
Just then,the door opened. It was William. Looking at the water on the floor,he was very 54 . He went over to the robot and pressed some buttons. The robot stopped.
“Now clean up!”William yelled(吼叫)at Arnold.“Next time William teaches me,I will listen to him 55 ,”Arnold thought. It took him a long time to clean up the floor.
由前文Looking at the water on the floor及最后一段中的“‘Now clean up!’ William yelled at Arnold.”可知,看着地面上的水,William很“生气”。故选C。
解析:
( A )55. A. carefully
B. pleasantly
C. quickly
D. bravely
A
The robot took the bucket but poured the water over the floor. Then it 51 the bucket,filled it with water and poured the water again.
“Stop,”shouted Arnold,but the robot didn’t stop. Arnold pressed 52 button. The robot worked even faster,filling the bucket and pouring the water. Soon the lab was 53 water. Arnold didn’t know what to do.
Just then,the door opened. It was William. Looking at the water on the floor,he was very 54 . He went over to the robot and pressed some buttons. The robot stopped.
“Now clean up!”William yelled(吼叫)at Arnold.“Next time William teaches me,I will listen to him 55 ,”Arnold thought. It took him a long time to clean up the floor.
由第一段内容可知,以前William教Arnold如何使用机器人,但Arnold不听,故此处指的是经过这次教训,Arnold想“认真”听。故选A。
解析:
we, travel, prediction, spend, pollution, paper, good, real, sorry, wash
四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
My uncle is a famous scientist. He likes to make lots of 56 about the future. He says that in 100 years some things will be 57 than now. For example,we won’t have to 58 the dishes or sweep the floor(扫地)because we’ll all have robots in 59 homes. Also,we won’t use
60 money anymore. We’ll all use credit cards(信用卡)to buy things. We’ll have more free time,and 61 will be faster and cheaper than it is now. Maybe some people will 62 their vacations in the space station.
However,my uncle says that some things will get worse in the next century(世纪). If more people use cars,there will be more 63 . Also,if there are fewer trees,the air will become dirtier. If pollution gets
64 bad,maybe people will have to go and live on Mars(火星). My uncle says we’ll be very 65 if pollution becomes worse.
56. ___________
57. ___________
58. ___________
59. ___________
60. ___________
61. ___________
62. ___________
63. ___________
64. ___________
65. ___________
predictions
better
wash
our
paper
travel(l)ing
spend
pollution
really
sorry
66. _______
67. _______
68. _______
69. _______
70. ___________
Robots seem very new to some people, 66 in fact they have a long history. 67 Greek inventor(发明家)made the first robot. You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in movies are stronger,faster and cleverer 68 people. In real life,people use most robots in factories. They use robots to do many dangerous,difficult or boring jobs. Some people 69 look after themselves and they use robots to help them. For example,some people can’t see anything. They use dogs to help 70 move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. Scientists are making robots to help them. In the future,robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.
but
A
than
can’t
themselves
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
A:Hi,Frank! Do you think people will have robots in their homes in 100 years
B:71. ______________________. I saw a robot on TV,and it cleaned the kitchen.
A:Great! Well,I don’t think people will use money.
B:72. ____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
A:Yeah,everything will be free in the future.
B:That sounds wonderful!
A:73. _____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________.
B:Only one country in the world Will there be world peace
A:I hope so. Well,what do you think of schools
B:74. ______________________________________________________________________
_________________. Kids will study at home on computers.
A:No schools Oh,I disagree.
B:75. _________________________________________________
A:Because teachers can teach us more than computers do. There will always be schools.
五、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Yes/Yes,I do/I think so/...
Do you think everything will be free(in the future)/Will people get everything for free(in the future)/Will everything be free(in the future)/...
I think there will be only one country(in the world)/Maybe there will be only one
country(in the world)/...
There will be no schools in the future/I think kids won’t go to school/Kids won’t go to school some day/...
Why/Why do you disagree/Why don’t you agree with me/...
随着科技的进步和社会的发展,我们的生活必将发生日新月异的变化。请你想象一下十年后的生活情景,以“My life in ten years”为题,根据以下要点提示,写一篇短文。
要点:1.那时的生活环境、交通方式如何;
2.那时的工作、学习情况;
3.你对此有何感受。
要求:1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My life in ten years
Life will be much better in ten years. Now let me tell you something about it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达 (20分)
My life in ten years
Life will be much better in ten years. Now let me tell you something about it.
This summer I went to Beijing with my friends on vacation. We stayed there for three days and had a good time. We visited Tian’anmen Square,the Palace Museum and Beijing hutongs during our trip. We also took many photos and tasted something delicious like Beijing Duck. I bought something special for my family,too. Beijing is a wonderful place. It has a long history,but I could also see something new there. I enjoyed my trip very much.-______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
In ten years,there will be more trees. So the environment will be much better than it is now. We will live in big and bright houses with our family.
People will fly into space and spend their holiday on the moon. And some people will live under the sea. With the help of robots,we will be able to travel under the sea easily.
I will have a well-paid job. I will have a group of workmates and they are easy to work with. Robots will help us do most of the housework. When I am free,I will meet my friends. We will take some exercise to keep fit.
I’m sure that there will be more e-schools,so children can study at home through the Internet or on TV. They won’t go to school every day.