Unit 5 Let’s celebrate 分层精讲精练【完阅综合训练】2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册（含答案）

牛津译林版七年级上册Unit5分层精讲精练【完阅综合训练】
【阅读话题】节日庆祝；节日文化；节日传统
【专项训练】
Part1 完形填空
A
Amy is 13. She lives ____1____ her parents in Suzhou. She is in Grade 7. From Monday ____2____ Friday, she goes to school. And she usually ____3____ school clothes. There are lots of nice people in her class. Millie, her best friend, always ____4____ games with her at lunchtime. They both enjoy ____5____ the songs of Jay Chou.
She is very busy now. Tomorrow is New Year’s Day. They are going to ____6____ it in their classroom, ____7____ Amy and Millie are going to the supermarket. They want to buy some ____8____: sweets, chocolates, lemons and pears for their classmates. Amy often ate chocolates before, but now she ____9____ eat them any more because she wants to be healthier. Millie loves pears. She is going to buy five ____10____ of them.
1．A．and B．with C．without D．in
2．A．on B．at C．to D．and
3．A．in B．wear C．put on D．wears
4．A．plays B．play C．playing D．played
5．A．listening B．hearing C．listening to D．listen to
6．A．celebrate B．wish C．have D．sing
7．A．because B．so C．but D．and
8．A．foods B．clothes C．drinks D．books
9．A．don’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．didn’t
10．A．pieces B．bottles C．pairs D．kilos
B
People in England ___11___ the USA celebrate Mother’s Day every year. On that day, children give flowers and ___12___ cards to their mothers. They also make or buy presents for their mothers. ___13___ and children make breakfast, and children serve (服务) it to their mothers ___14___.
People celebrated Mother’s Day first ___15___ 10th May, 1908 in the USA．A woman named Anna Jarvis wanted people to spend one day ___16___ their love to their mothers. Many other women tried to start a ___17___ day for mothers, but Anna Jarvis made Mother’s Day famous and popular.
However, in 1923, Anna Jarvis tried to ___18___ Mother’s Day! She found that businessmen tried to make a lot of money from people’s celebration of Mother’s Day and she thought that was wrong. She would like to look for a new way to ___19___ it. She wanted people to spend less money buying things and more time telling their mothers about their ____20____.
11．A．and B．but C．or D．all
12．A．Christmas B．Teachers’ Day C．May Day D．Mother’s Day
13．A．Fathers B．Mothers C．Brothers D．Sisters
14．A．at bed B．in bed C．on bed D．by bed
15．A．on B．at C．in D．of
16．A．showing B．showed C．show D．shows
17．A．good B．busy C．special D．difficult
18．A．study B．stop C．help D．start
19．A．celebrated B．spend C．celebrate D．spends
20．A．help B．love C．visit D．call
Part2 阅读专项
【题型一】阅读单选
A
Now people in England, the U. S. and many other countries celebrate Mother’s Day. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. On this day, children give flowers, cards, chocolate and other things to their mothers, but they don’t give money to them. And they also make presents for their mothers. And some of them get up early to cook breakfast for their mothers. They also help their mothers do housework. They want to show their love to their mothers. They know if they have no mothers, they can’t live a happy life.
Many people in China celebrate this festival for their mothers because they want to show their love to their mothers, too. In every Chinese family, the mother looks after the children, does the housework and cooks meals for the family, so she is quite hard-working and she is always busy in the family. Now more and more people celebrate Mother’s Day in China.
1．When is Mother’s Day
A．On the first Sunday of May. B．On the second Sunday of May.
C．On the first Sunday of February. D．On the second Sunday of February.
2．What presents do mothers usually get on Mother’s Day
A．Flowers, money and cards. B．Flowers, money and chocolate.
C．Flowers, cards and chocolate. D．Money, cards and chocolate.
3．On Mother’s Day, children don’t ________.
A．make presents B．cook breakfast C．get up late D．do housework
4．The underlined word “hard-working” means “________” in Chinese.
A．勤劳的 B．聪明的 C．美丽的 D．困难的
5．Why do many Chinese people celebrate this festival for mothers
A．Because they know Mother’s Day. B．Because their mothers are very busy.
C．Because they have mothers. D．Because they love their mothers very much.
B
Earth Day is celebrated (被庆祝) on 22 April every year. On this day, some people will listen to speeches about the environment. Others will help clean up their communities (社区). Your parents may stop driving their air-polluting cars for one day.
The idea for Earth Day came from an American man. He was worried about the pollution and the health of plants and animals. The idea quickly became popular and on 22 April 1970, the first Earth Day was celebrated in the US. At last, Earth Day became a global celebration. In 1990, 200 million people from 140 countries took part in environmental activities such as festivals, clean-ups, and planting on Earth Day.
Today, there are many kinds of pollution caused (使发生) by humans and this is bad for the Earth. Among these, the most important kind is global warming. And there is a threat (威胁) to some animals, clean water, forests and so on. Many countries have passed laws to protect the Earth, but there’s a lot we can do on our own to make the Earth a safer and cleaner place.
6．When was the first Earth Day celebrated
A．On 22 April. B．On 23 April. C．On 21 May. D．On 22 May.
7．Which is NOT mentioned (被提及) for people to celebrate Earth Day according to Paragraph 1
A．Helping to do some cleaning in their communities.
B．Stopping driving their air-polluting cars.
C．Listening to speeches about the environment.
D．Having a party in their communities or schools.
8．Why did the American man think of the idea of Earth Day
A．Because he wanted to be famous.
B．Because he was worried about the pollution and the environment.
C．Because his teacher asked him to do so.
D．Because he watched a movie and it moved him.
9．How many people took part in the environmental activities in 1990
A．200. B．2,000. C．200 million. D．20 billion.
10．What can we know from the passage
A．The idea for Earth Day was from a German.
B．Earth Day became a global celebration in 1969.
C．Global warming is the most important kind of pollution caused by humans.
D．Few countries have passed laws to protect the Earth.
C
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a popular festival in China. It is celebrated on August 15th in Chinese lunar calendar (农历). And the story of Chang’e Flying to the Moon is the most touching one about the Moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
It is said that Houyi shot (射击) down nine of the ten Suns. A goddess gave him some medicine. The medicine could make people who drank it live forever. Houyi wanted to drink it with his wife — Chang’e. Pang Meng was a bad man and he wanted the medicine, but Chang’e drank it all in a hurry. Then she became light and flew up to the Moon. Houyi was sad and put some fruit and cakes in the garden on a full Moon night. From then on, we have a tradition (传统) of watching the Moon and eating mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival night.
11．What is Chang’e Flying to the Moon
A．An interesting book. B．A traditional story.
C．A touching movie. D．A funny TV series.
12．What did a goddess give Houyi
A．Nine Suns. B．Some mooncakes.
C．Some medicine. D．Some fruit and cakes.
13．Who is Chang’e
A．Houyi’s friend. B．Pang Meng’s friend.
C．Pang Meng’s wife. D．Houyi’s wife.
14．How was Pang Meng
A．He was a bad man. B．He was a good man.
C．He was a tall man. D．He was a short man.
15．What do we know from the passage
A．Houyi had a good friend called Pang Meng.
B．There were nine Suns in the sky in the past.
C．Now people often eat mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
D．Chang’e liked the Moon and flew up there.
D
Children’s Day is a happy day for children all over the world. They don’t need to go to school. They get a lot of gifts from their parents and friends. They also sing and dance to celebrate their festival.
In many countries, Children’s Day is on June lst, but in England, Children’s Day is on July 14th. In America, it is on October 31st.
In Japan, children have many festivals for them. March 3rd is Girls’ Day. Girls get beautiful toys from their parents on this day. May 5th is Boys’ Day. On Boys’ Day, boys eat rice cakes. November 5th is also a Children’s Day for young children in Japan. On this day, children wear their best clothes.
All the children love Children’s Day and enjoy themselves（他们自己）on this day.
16．How do children celebrate Children’s Day
A．Don’t go to school. B．Get lots of gifts.
C．Sing and dance. D．Wear beautiful clothes.
17．What season is Children’s Day in America
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
18．How many festivals do Japanese children have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
19．Which day is the Children’s Day both for boys and girls in Japan
A．March 3rd. B．May 5th. C．July 14th. D．November 5th.
20．What’s the best title（标题）for this passage（文章）
A．Children’s Day B．Girl’s Day
C．Boy’s Day D．American Children’s Day
E
In China, there are many different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK
Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, and others have sugar, eggs and so on, Dumpling with vegetables and beef are my favorite. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket.
The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin（硬币）in one of them. The person eats the dumpling with the coin will be lucky in the new year.
In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings because they were poor. Now our country is getting stronger and stronger, and our people are richer（ 更富有的）. We can eat them very often. Now tell me, do you like dumplings
21．What kind of dumplings does the writer like best
A．Dumplings with sugar. B．Dumplings with beef and vegetables.
C．Dumplings with eggs and beef. D．Dumplings with eggs and vegetable.
22．People usually make dumplings at home when ________.
A．they are not happy B．they are tired C．they are busy D．they are free
23．When Spring Festival comes, people put a lucky ________ in one dumpling.
A．candy B．egg C．coin D．cabbage
24．The underline word “poor” in the last paragraph means ________.
A．having much money B．having little money C．not healthy D．not hungry
25．The best title of the passage is “________”.
A．Foods B．The Spring Festival
C．Dumplings D．The Dumpling with Coin
【题型二】阅读还原
A
Spring break is a kind of holiday to go outdoors. Teenagers in the US all love it.
Usually, our new term starts in late February or early March in a year. But it’s quite different from that in America. ___1___. So in late March and April, most American schools give students one to two weeks off school.
What do students do during the time ___2___, and they don’t need to think about studying!
Some kids take trips with their parents, travelling to a new state or even a new country. There is one place in the US that all kids dream about going on their spring break—Disney World in Florida. For some kids that dream will come true. ___3___.
For many families, spring break means relaxing or family days. They may stay at home, read and watch movies, or they may spend time with their friends. Others may travel to meet family members who live far away.
__4___. On a ten-day trip, for example, students may go on a tour through Spain, Germany, and Italy. These trips are often expensive, but they give students a great chance to see other parts of the world.
Students in the US don’t have their spring break at the same time. __5__. So while students from one town are on holiday, their friends in the next town may have classes as usual.
A．They’ll get to meet Mickey Mouse
B．Sometimes teachers lead overseas trips for groups of students
C．American schools begin as early as January
D．It depends on where they live
E．They like to do many things
B
根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文。
What would people like to eat on their birthday ____6____
In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. ____7____ The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. ____8____
In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. ___9____
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. ____10___
A．The child with the candy is lucky.
B．They bring good luck to the birthday person.
C．The answer would be different in different countries.
D．The number of candles is the person’s age.
E．They are a symbol of life and good luck.
C
Hi, Mona,
Thanks for your last e-mail. ___1___ Are you happy at home in the US, too
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China. ___2___ It’s a festival in memory (纪念) of a great Chinese poet, Qu Yuan.
Now it’s 8:30 a.m., and I’m in a big park with my Chinese friend Meimei. There are many interesting things in the park.
I can see many boats on the lake of the park. On every boat, there are some men wearing the same clothes. __3___ They are having the boat races. The boats are running very fast and around the lake many people are watching. How wonderful!
However, not all the people in the park are watching the boat races. A young father is taking a photo of his beautiful daughter. A young woman is taking a walk with her mother. Under a big tree, some girls are playing games. ____4____
What am I doing now Can you guess While I’m writing this e-mail to you, I’m eating zongzi with Meimei. What’s zongzi ___5____ It’s really delicious!
What are you doing now, Mona Please e-mail and tell me.
Judy
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．What are they doing
B．These days I’m in Beijing, China and having a good time here.
C．Do you know this important Chinese festival
D．All of them are having fun!
E．It’s a kind of Chinese food for the Dragon Boat Festival.
【题型三】阅读填表
A
阅读短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。
Do you know how to celebrate a birthday party in the UK
People usually have dinner at a nice restaurant. If it’s your birthday, you can choose(选择) food and drinks you want.
Going to an amusement(娱乐) park for your birthday is also popular(受欢迎的). There are many things to ride on, such as the roller coaster (过山车)and the by wheel(摩天轮). You can invite(邀请) your friends to go with you. Of course(当然), your parents will pay all the cost(花费).
If the weather is nice and you have enough(足够的) time, you can have a garden party. People usually play interesting games in the garden. For example, you can use a black cloth(布) to cover(覆盖) your eyes, so you can’t see anything. Then you should use your ears to find and catch(抓住) the other people.
How to Celebrate a Birthday in the UK
_______1_______ at a nice restaurant. You can choose _______2_______ you want.
Going to an amusement park. You can invite your friends to go there. _______3_______ will pay all the cost.
Having a _______4_______ You can have a garden party if the weather is nice and you have _______5_______. People usually play interesting games in the garden.
B
阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。
In Thailand, the Water Festival is a very big festival. It is a very special festival for all their people. It is the beginning of their New Year. It is usually at the end of March or the beginning of April. Before the Water Festival, people clean their houses and cook nice food. When the Water Festival begins, people splash(泼) water over each other. Everyone gets very wet, but they are very happy.
Festival the Water Festival
Country ____6____
Date at the ____7____ of March or the beginning of April
____8____ *before the festival, people clean houses and cook nice food
*when the festival begins, people splash water ____9____ each other
Feeling Everyone gets wet(湿的) but they are very ____10____
C
阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。
What would people like to eat on their birthday In fact, the birthday foods are different in different countries.
In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blow out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky.
In China, it’s getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people will eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the noodles are a symbol of long life. Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same.
___11___ Foods Around the World
Places Food Meanings
In many countries Birthday cakes with candles If they blow out all the candles in one go, the wish will ___12___.
In the UK ___13___ in the birthday cake If the child gets it, he is lucky.
___14___ Noodles and eggs They never cut up the noodles. Because they are a symbol of ___15___. Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck.
【题型四】阅读回答问题
A
阅读表达。根据短文内容，回答问题。每小题答案不超过6个词。
At Sunshine Middle School, every boy in Grade Seven becomes a gentleman on school’s Gentlemen’s Day. It is always on the second Tuesday of October. This year it is on 7 October.
On that day, boys must be like gentlemen. The day starts at 8 o’clock in the morning. Boys all dress well and welcome girls at the school gate. After that, they try to make the girls feel like “queens (女王)”. They do many things like opening doors and carrying things for girls. And they say “after you” when they get into the classroom.
Students and teachers like the activity. Tom Web, a teacher at the school, says this is a start for boys to learn how to respect (尊重) girls.
Parents like the activity too. Mrs. Smith, Jane’s mother, thinks it is good for students’ lives.
1．When is Gentlemen’s Day this year
________________________________
2．Where do boys welcome girls on Gentlemen’s Day
________________________________
3．What do boys say to girls if they go to the classroom together
________________________________
4．According to (根据) Tom Web, who do boys learn to respect
________________________________
5．Is Mrs. Smith a teacher or a student’s parent
________________________________
B
My name is Xu Haoxuan. I’m a 19-year-old boy. I am from China but I’m studying in a school in the UK now.
Many of my classmates like Chinese food a lot, so we often get together and have some Chinese food. And my classmates’ favorites are noodles and huoguo.
Mike is a new student in my class. He has never eaten huoguo before and he wants to try it. Today is his 18th birthday and he wants to eat huoguo. I buy some meat and vegetables from the supermarket.
After getting everything ready, we start eating. I find Mike always eats vegetables and that he doesn’t eat beef. I ask him why. He says, “In my country, people don’t eat beef because cows are sacred(神圣的) to us.” I feel sorry for not considering(考虑) that. “It doesn’t matter. I can eat vegetables and other meat,” he says.” Huoguo is really special and delicious and I really like it. Thank you for making it for me.”
6．Is Xu living in China now
_______________________________________________________
7．What Chinese food do Xu’s classmates like best
_______________________________________________________
8．How old is Mike
_______________________________________________________
9．Why do people in Mike’s country never eat beef
_______________________________________________________
10．What does Mike think of huoguo
_______________________________________________________
C
阅读下文并回答问题。
Mother’s Day first began in America. A mother was very kind. After she died, her daughter wanted to remember her so she wanted to make a day for all the mothers. In 1913, America decided to make the second Sunday of May to be Mother’s Day and every family had to put up a national flag to show their love to mothers. Later, it became an important festival to remember and praise (赞扬) all the mothers in the world.
In China, some people want to make our own Mother’s Day. Mother Meng is very famous in China. She loved her son very much and did a lot for her son. Chinese people think she was a great mother, so people want to make lunar (阴历的) April 2nd to be the day. Because Mother Meng’s son—Mengzi was born on that day.
On Mother’s Day, children often help their mothers do some cleaning and they also buy gifts for their mothers. Some mothers even go for a trip and have some other activities to celebrate this day.
11．Is Mother’s Day an important festival in China
__________________________________________
12．When did America make the second Sunday of May to be Mother’s Day
__________________________________________
13．Why do people want to make lunar April 2nd to be Mothers’ Day in China
__________________________________________
14．What do children often do on Mother’s Day
__________________________________________
D
阅读下面的文章，完成1-5小题。
Parties are the best! They’re great for meeting new people. They’re also great for getting to know your friends, relatives(亲戚), classmates, and co-workers(同事) better.
There are all kinds of parties. Most of us already know about birthday parties. At the parties, everyone comes together for peoples’ birthday. They celebrate (庆祝) with gifts, cakes and balloons.
Some people make birthday parties even more exciting. They have surprise parties. At the parties, everyone hides(藏) in the party space. Then, they jump out and shout “surprise!” when the birthday person arrives.
Sometimes, parties are part of holidays and festivals. Costume parties are popular on Halloween, and barbecue(烧烤) parties are big during Moon Festival.
People also use fun activities to have parties. Adults love tea parties. They enjoy afternoon tea with light sandwiches and little cakes. Young people love sleeping parties. They usually spend the night at their friends’ houses.
Parties aren’t just in people’s homes. They can also be at beaches, gardens, and offices. They’re sure to have lots of good food, music and fun.
根据短文内容，回答以下问题：
15．Where can we meet new people and know our friends better
_________________________________
16．What kind of parties do most of us know about
_________________________________
17．Does the birthday person hide in the party space when having surprise parties
_________________________________
18．How many parties are mentioned (提及) except(除了) birthday parties
_________________________________
19．What other things do people have except (除了) afternoon tea at the tea parties
_________________________________
【题型五】多任务综合阅读
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文后面的要求大题。
Many people in the United States celebrate Christmas on December 25. The day celebrates Jesus Christ’s (耶稣) birth.
①Christmas is just like our Spring Festival. People celebrate Christmas in many ways. In the days or even weeks before Christmas, many people put up Christmas trees in their homes, put light and gifts in the Christmas trees, exchange (交换) gifts with family and friends, and eat a special meal, such as turkey (火鸡) and a lot of other festive food. Children often get a lot of gifts, which are put in Christmas trees. Shops are red and green. There are so many Christmas cards, Christmas hats, Christmas toys and other colorful things. So shops look very beautiful. We can give a card or a toy to our friends. A lot of families ②s________ lots of money on gifts and food.
1．Why do people in the United States celebrate Christmas (根据短文回答问题)
________________
2．请把①处划线句子译成汉语。
________________
3．What’s the main idea of paragraph 2 (请写出第2段的主题句或段落大意)
________________
4．Why do shops look very beautiful on Christmas (根据短文回答问题)
________________
5．请根据首字母提示，在②处横线上填一个合适的单词。
________________
B
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
I’m Tom from America. This year I stay in China and celebrate Spring Festival with Li Lei’s family. It’s New Year’s Eve (除夕). What are we doing
At 10:00 a.m.
Li Lei’s grandfather is making red lanterns. People always hang(悬挂) them at the gate. (A) In China, red means good luck. His parents are getting ready for lunch.
At 5:00 p.m.
Li Lei’s mother and aunt are making jiaozi — a kind of dumplings. His two cousins are playing games. LiLei is making some New Year cards. (B)我正在电脑上给我的父母发一封电子邮件。I tell them about the festival.
At 8:00 p.m.
We are sitting at a big table and having a family dinner. It’s really delicious. We are also watching the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会).
6,回答问题：Where is Tom celebrating Spring Festival with Li Lei’s family
_________________________________________________________________________________
7.文中划线单词“them”指代
_________________________________________________________________________________
8.将文中(A)句翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________________
9.将文中(B)句翻译成英语。
_________________________________________________________________________________
10.回答问题：Are they having the family dinner and watching the Spring Festival Gala at eight o’clock in the evening
________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
Part1 完形填空
1-5 BCDAC 6-10 ABABD 11-15 ADABA 16-20 ACBCB
Part2 阅读专项
【题型一】阅读单选
1-5 BCCAD 6-10 ADBCC 11-15 BCDAC 16-20 CCCDA 21-25 BDCBC
【题型二】阅读还原
1-5 CEABD 6-10 CDAEB 11-15 BCADE
【题型三】阅读填表
1.Having dinner 2.food and drinks 3.Your parents 4.garden party 5.enough time
6.Thailand 7.end 8.Activities 9.over 10.happy
11.Birthday 12.come true 13.A candy 14.In China 15.long life
【题型四】阅读回答问题
On 7 October. 2.At the school gate. 3.They say “after you”/After you.
4.Girls. 5.A student’s parent.
6.No (, he isn’t). 7.Noodles and huoguo. 8.18 (years old).
9.Because cows are sacred to them. 10.Special and delicious.
11.Yes, it is. 12.In 1913.
13.Because Mother Meng’s son—Mengzi was born on that day.
14.Children often help their mothers do some cleaning and they also buy gifts for their mothers.
15.In/At the parties. 16.Birthday parties. 17.No, the birthday person doesn’t.
18.4/Four. 19.Light sandwiches and little cakes.
【题型五】多任务综合阅读
They celebrates Jesus Christ’s birth. 2.圣诞节就像我们的春节。
3.People celebrate Christmas in many ways./Ways of celebrating Christmas.
4.Because there are so many Christmas cards, Christmas hats, Christmas toys and other colorful things. 5.spend
6.In China. 7.red lanterns/lanterns. 8.在中国，红色意味着好运。 9.I’m sending an email to my parents on the computer. 10．Yes./Yes, they are.