牛津译林版八年级上册Unit5分层精讲精练
【书面表达满分必备】
【话题梳理】本单元写作主题:保护动物
【名校真题链接】
(一)
(2021·江苏南京·八年级期末)
Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, fewer tourists visit Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo. The zoo didn’t have enough money to feed so many wild animals, so it asked animal lovers and social groups to help adopt (认养) animals.
If you are Simon, you are a member of the Wildlife Protection Club in Sunshine Middle School. Your club wants to adopt a wild animal, try to help your club write an application letter to the director of the zoo (动物园园长). In the letter, please answer following questions.
What is your club about
What animal would your club like to adopt why
What will your club do if your club can get the chance of adoption
注意:
1. 内容涵盖以上要点,可适当发挥。
2. 词数80左右(文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
【范文】
Dear director,
Our Wildlife Protection Club would like to adopt a wild animal from your zoo.
First, our club is mainly about adopting some homeless dogs, so we want to adopt some dogs. And we know dogs very well. All our members are very good at taking care of dogs. We know what dogs like to eat, what they like to do and how to communicate with them. If we have the chance to adopt dogs, we will prepare all kinds of delicious food for them. We’ll take turns to take them around in our free time. We will also bathe them often. We will take care of them as much as we can.
Please call us on 025-88877665 or email us at SWPC@.
(二)
(2021·江苏无锡·八年级期末)地球是人类的家园,动物是人类的好朋友,请你根据下面的思维导图,以“Protect Earth and Love Animals”为题写一篇英语演讲稿,呼吁全体师生积极行动,构建人类与自然命运共同体。
注意:
1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2.短文应包括所有要点,省略号处须作适当发挥以使文章连贯;
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Protect Earth and Love Animals
Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a talk about protecting Earth and loving animals.
The earth is our home. We share the same home with nature. However, we are facing many different serious problems. People cut down trees and forests, so lots of animals have nowhere to live. Moreover, some hunters kill animals for their bones and fur to make money. Some natural disasters happen, such as flood in Henan. We should take action right away. The government should make laws to protect some wild animals. We should also plant more trees to provide them with more living areas.
As students, we should try our best to protect our earth. If we do nothing, there may be few animals left.
That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
【满分必背】
(一)
假如你叫李华,某英文网站以“I love Pandas/Tigers...”为题征文,请你投稿。介绍一种濒危动物,讲讲它的样子、现状及濒危原因、呼吁一下大家可以怎样保护它们。
提示词语:live, in danger, the number of, enough food, safe place, protect
提示问题:
●What do they look like
●Why are they in danger now
●How can we save them
【范文】
I love pandas
Pandas are our national treasures. They look very lovely with black and white fur. They are fat and have four strong paws. They usually live in bamboo forests and mainly live on bamboo. However, the cute animals are in danger now. It’s difficult for pandas to have babies, and many baby pandas die when they are very young. What’s more, the bamboo forests are getting smaller now. As a result, pandas are becoming fewer and fewer. In order to provide pandas with enough food and living places, we should set up more nature reserves with lots of bamboo. We should give them more care in their daily life. Anyway, let’s work hard to protect pandas together.
(二)
假定你是李华,请你用英语给校英语报写一篇短文,介绍一下生活在我国西南部的一种濒危动物一一金丝猴。内容包括:
1. 形态特征:长相可爱,毛色金黄,尾巴几乎和身体同样长;
2. 生活习性:主要生活在高山密林中。喜欢群居,与家庭成员一起玩耍、觅食。爱吃树叶、花、果……
3. 保护措施。
注意:
1. 词数80~100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇:tail(n. 尾巴);national reserve(自然保护区)
【范文】
Golden monkeys
Golden monkeys are one of the animals in danger. Most of them live in the southwest of China. Golden monkeys are very cute with golden hair. Their tails are almost as long as their bodies. They live in the forests or mountains with their families. They like to live in groups, play and find food to eat with family members.They love eating leaves, flowers and fruits. Sometimes, they eat eggs of birds.
Our government set up many nature reserves to protect them. I hope there will be more and more golden monkeys in the future.
(三)
COP15的召开意味着生物多样化的重要性。野生动物是人类的朋友。如今它们濒临灭绝。为了唤醒人们保护野生动物的意识,学校英语电台发起了一次主题为Let’s Help Animals的征稿活动,假设你是李华,请你撰写一篇文章为动物发声。内容包括:
1.野生动物的生存危机(现状和原因);
2.合理保护动物的措施(至少2点);
3.呼吁大家保护动物。
写作要求:
1.不能照抄原文,不在作文中出现真实姓名和学校名称。
2.语句连贯。词数80个左右。作文标题和首句已经给出,但不计入总词数。
【范文】
Let’s Help Animals
We should help and protect animals.
As we all know, animals are our friends and we should love and protect them. But now lots of animals are in danger for many reasons. Many wild animals do not have safe places to live, because villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land and forests. Besides, there is not enough clean food or water.
What should we do to help them Firstly, we should let more people know more about the animals in danger. Secondly, we should stop people cutting down the trees, then animals can have more food to eat. Finally, we should set up more nature parks to help them live in peace.
Let’s take action to protect animals.
(四)
根据下表信息以“Tigers are in danger”为题写一篇报告。
要求:1. 包括表格所给内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 字数:80字左右。
3. 省略号部分用2至3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥;
外貌 大、强壮;眼睛明亮;带有深色条纹的橙色毛
能力 跑得快,但只能跑一会儿;游泳、攀爬
性格 喜欢独居
食物 主要是其它小动物
危险 猎人为了它们的皮毛、骨头或身体的其它部位捕获它们 现在世界上仅存大约3,200只老虎,数目日趋减少; 无措施,世界也许没有老虎剩着
措施 1. …… 2. ……
【范文】
Tigers are big and strong. They have bright eyes. They also have yellow fur and black stripes. They look beautiful. They run fast but they can’t run for a long time. They can swim and climb. They like living alone. But when they have babies, they live as a family. Tigers are good at hunting other small animals. Hunters hunt them for their thick fur or other parts of their bodies. They make medicine from their bones. There are only 3200 tigers in the world. Their number is reducing. Therefore, we should do something to protect them. If we don’t protect them, then there will be no tigers in the world.
【模拟演练】
(一)
动物是人类的朋友,保护动物极其重要。请你以 “Let’s Protect ____________”为题,谈一谈你了解的某种需要保护的动物,并写一篇英语小短文。短文应包括以下几个要点:
1. What is the animal’s name What do they look like
2. Why should we protect them
3. What can we do to protect them
要求:
1. 包括全部要点,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现任何你的真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等) ;
4. 词数不少于70词。标题已给出,不计入总词数。
Let’s Protect __________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(二)
端午假期期间,Li Hua和家人一起去山东博物馆参观了“非洲野生动物大迁徙展”。在那里,他了解到许多不同种类的野生动物,并对非洲象的介绍格外感兴趣。假如你是Li Hua,请你以“We should protect the African elephants”为题,写一篇英语短文,向英语杂志社投稿,分享你的观点。内容包括:
1.非洲象身高3米以上,成年体重3吨左右,是陆地上最大的哺乳动物。非洲象性情温和,记忆力好。
2.砍伐森林和象牙交易是他们濒危的主要原因。
3.我们应当采取措施保护非洲象。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
提示词:非洲象African elephants 吨ton(s) 哺乳动物mammal(s)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(三)
假如你是"东北虎保护协会"会员,请你以东北虎的名义写一封给人类的公开信,呼吁人类保护东北虎。80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。信的内容包括:
1.你们大量砍伐森林,我们的食物减少,居住地缩小;
2.你们大量捕杀我们,用龙骨制药、虎皮制衣;
3.希望你们采取措施来保护我们,扩大老虎保护区,禁止捕猎;
4.让老虎和人类和平相处。
Dear Man,
I'm a tiger in the northeast of China. I'd like to have a talk with you. We lived in the forest happily for thousands of years, and then you came! And now we are in danger.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
(一)
Let’s Protect Pandas
Pandas are one of our national treasures. They look lovely with black and white fur. They are fat and have four strong paws. They usually live in bamboo forests and mainly live on bamboo.
However, the cute animals are in danger now. It’s difficult for pandas to have babies, and many baby pandas die when they are very young. What’s worse, the bamboo forests are getting smaller now. As a result, pandas are becoming fewer and fewer.
In order to provide pandas with enough food and living places, we should set up more nature reserves with lots of bamboo. We should give them more care in their daily life. Anyway, let’s work hard to protect pandas together.
(二)
We should protect the African elephants
My name is Li Hua. During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, I went to the Shandong museum with my family to visit the “African wildlife migration Exhibition”. There, I learned about many different kinds of wild animals, and I was particularly interested in the introduction of African elephants. The African elephant, with a height of more than 3 meters and an adult weight of about 3 tons. It is the largest mammal on land. African elephants have mild temperaments and good memories. Now African elephants are in great danger. Deforestation and ivory trade are the main reasons for their endangerment. We should take measures to protect African elephants.
(三)
Dear Man,
I'm a tiger in the northeast of China. I'd like to have a talk with you. We lived in the forest happily for thousands of years, and then you came! And now we are in danger. Just because you cut down trees and forests for buildings and farms. Our food is becoming less and less. Our living areas are getting smaller. Also you kill us for our bones to make medicine and our fur to make clothes. Our life is hard. So we hope you can make Tiger Reserves larger and protect us and let tiger and man live peacefully together.