浙江外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 5 Unit 2 同步练习

文档属性

名称 浙江外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 5 Unit 2 同步练习
格式 zip
文件大小 79.4KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-09-09 20:42:16

文档简介

登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
浙江外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 5 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.People use     (通信) satellites to send and receive messages.
【答案】communications
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:人们使用通信卫星发送和接收信息。通讯卫星 ,communications satellites,固定搭配,故答案为communications。
【点评】考查复数名词。注意识记communications satellites 的用法。
2.Linda's     (化学) is a little weak. Let's help her with it.
【答案】chemistry
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:琳达的化学有点弱。让我们帮她吧。所有格后跟名词,作主语;化学,chemistry,不可数名词,故答案为chemistry。
【点评】考查不可数名词。注意识记名词chemistry的用法。
3.
Timmy was so hungry that he ate the w     cake in two minutes.
【答案】whole
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: Timmy太饿了,两分钟后就吃了整个蛋糕。cake是名词,其前是形容词,根据首字母提示和was so hungry,可知是指整个的,whole是形容词,故填whole。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意whole的用法。
4.
Look! The students are doing an    (实验) now.
【答案】experiment
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:看!现在学生正在做实验。实验,
experiment,可数名词,前面有冠词an,因此用单数形式,故答案为
experiment 。
【点评】 考查单词拼写以及一些固定搭配,同时要注意使用单词的正确形式进行填空。
5.
He is interested in    (化学).
【答案】chemistry
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他对化学感兴趣。be interested in sth.,对……感兴趣,化学,
chemistry ,属于学科,故答案为
chemistry 。
【点评】考查单词拼写以及一些固定搭配。要注意使用单词的正确形式。
6.Linda put more c   on the fire just now.It's warm now.
【答案】coal
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:Linda刚刚放了更多的煤在火里,现在很温暖。煤是coal且为不可数名词,故答案为coal。
【点评】考查单词拼写。本题中涉及到一个重要短语just now意为刚刚,时态应为一般过去时。
7.Yesterday the man d    some holes hem to plant trees.
【答案】dug
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天这个男人挖了一些洞来种树。常见dig与hole连用,根据题目中的yesterday可知时态为一般过去时,故应用动词过去式,故答案为dug。
【点评】考查单词拼写。此类题要求考生掌握较多的词汇量,同时也要注意动词时态语法问题。
8.This is a new machine.I don't know how to c   it.
【答案】control
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:这是一个新的机器。我不知道如何控制它。控制是control,how to do sth如何做某事,故答案为control。
【点评】考查单词拼写。此类题目要求考生在理解句意的基础上,根据给出的首字母写出符合题意的单词,考生应注重单词拼写。
9.
You can put some     (沙子) into the
bottle until it is full.
【答案】sand
【知识点】单词拼写;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 你可以把沙子放进瓶子里,直到装满为止。沙子,是不可数名词,故填sand。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意sand的用法。
二、选词填空(词汇运用)
10.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)
dig talk
about get noise
friend run
(1)They are    
holes to plant trees.
(2)The owner of the bookshop is
    to all the students.
(3)People may feel bored in the
    environment.
(4)She used her position as a
manager     jobs for her friends.
(5)No     in the
hallway. It's very dangerous.
【答案】(1)digging
(2)friendly
(3)noisy
(4)to get
(5)running
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 选项意思:dig挖;talk about谈论有关;get得到;noise噪音;friend朋友;run跑;
(1)句意:他们正在挖洞种树。根据句意和句子结构可知是现在进行时,用现在分词,有后面的to plant trees可知是挖洞,dig挖,现在分词为digging,故答案为digging。
(2)句意:书店的老板对所有的学生都很友好。be动词后跟形容词做表语,根据句意和个搭配be friendly to sb对某人友好可知friend的形容词friendly符合题意,故答案为friendly。
(3)句意:人们可能会在嘈杂的环境中感到无聊。修饰名词用形容词,根据句意可知noise的形容词noisy吵闹的,符合题意,故答案为noisy。
(4)句意:她利用经理的职位为朋友们谋得一份工作。这里是表示目的,用动词不定式;根据句意可知get得到,符合题意,故答案为to get。
(5) 句意:不要在走廊里跑。这是非常危险的。no后用名词或动名词,根据 It's very dangerous. 结合选项可知run,符合题意,意为不要跑,run动词,用动名词形式,故答案为running。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
三、翻译
11.父母们经常把他们的孩子和其他孩子相比。
Parents often     their children
    other children.
【答案】compare;with
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“和……相比”;compare…with,和……相比,由主语parents和副词often,可知是一般现在时,主语复数,用动词原形,故答案为compare with。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配compare…with并注意运用正确的时态。
12.这个教堂不同于别的教堂。
This church     other
churches.
【答案】is different from
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文提示可知句子缺少部分为“不同于”;be different from,与……不同,主语this church是单数,谓语动词be用is,故答案为is different from。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配be different from的用法。
13.这首优美的歌曲受所有年龄段的人欢迎。
The
beautiful song is popular among the people          .
【答案】of;all;ages
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】所以的,of all+名词复数,年级,age,是名词,故填of all ages。
【点评】考查翻译,注意of all+名词复数的用法。
14.请你帮我把瓶子里装满水,好吗
Could
you please help me     the bottle     water
【答案】fill;with
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】用……装满,fill with,固定搭配,帮助做某事,help do,固定搭配,故填fill with。
【点评】考查翻译,注意fill with的用法。
15.过去你的生活是什么样子的 (in the past)
   
【答案】What was your life like in the past
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】what引导疑问句式,像...是like,过去是in the past,一般过去式中,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用was,故答案为What was your life like in the past
【点评】考查汉译英。
16.这项运动受到所有年龄段人的欢迎。 (of all ages)
   
【答案】This sport is popular with people of all ages.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】这项运动是this sport,受到欢迎是be popular with,所有年龄段的人是people of all ages,一般现在时中,主语是第三人称单数,be动词是is,故答案为This sport is popular with people of all ages.
【点评】考查汉译英。
17.
We are           visiting the museum.(翻译句子)
我们正盼望着参观博物馆。
【答案】looking;forward;to
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】期望,look forward to,根据are,可知是现在进行时,故答案为looking forward to。
【点评】考查句子翻译。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的短语,注意动词的形式。
四、阅读理解
18.阅读理解
Boston
Children's Museum is the second oldest children's museum in the United States.
It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects (实物) since 1913. Here's a list of some interesting exhibits in the
museum.
Kid Power This exhibit teaches visitors how to live
healthier lives by eating right and exercising.
Arthur
& Friends This exhibit features the characters from Marc
Brown's Arthur books and the television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family
Kitchen, Mr Ratburn's Classroom and the Backyard Sleepover.
Art Studio Art Studio is a place where children and their
parents can create art together.
The Common The Common is a place where visitors can
experience light shows, musical chairs, an interesting chess game and many
other activities.
Japanese
House Japanese House is a real two-story house from
Kyoto, Japan, Boston's Japanese sister city. Visitors can learn about Japanese family life,
culture, art and seasonal events at the exhibit.
(1)How many children's museums in the USA are older than Boston Children's Museum
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
(2)Which of the following is TRUE
A.The museum is over 100 years old.
B.Arthur is a real person.
C.Parents cannot go into Art Studio.
D.Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.
(3)Seven 一 year old Tony is interested in chess. Which exhibit should he visit .
A.Art Studio. B.The Common.
C.Japanese House. D.Kid Power.
(4)Children can learn about healthy eating at _________________.
A.Arthur & Friends B.Art Studio
C.Japanese House D.Kid Power
(5)The passage is most probably a __________________.
A.speech B.notice C.poster D.story
【答案】(1)A
(2)A
(3)B
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文为我们介绍了美国历史第二悠久的儿童博物馆——波士顿儿童博物馆以及里面一些有趣的展品清单。
(1)细节理解题。根据 Boston Children's Museum is the second oldest children's museum in the United States. 可知波士顿儿童博物馆是美国历史第二悠久的儿童博物馆。所以只有一个儿童博物馆历史比它更悠久,故答案为A。
(2)综合判断题。A: The museum is over 100 years old.这个博物馆有100多年的历史了。B: Arthur is a real person.亚瑟是个真人。C: Parents cannot go into Art Studio.家长不能进艺术工作室。D:Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.日本的房子现在在京都。根据 It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects (实物) since 1913. 可知博物馆的历史超过了百年;根据 This exhibit features the characters from Marc Brown's Arthur books and the television series. 可知亚瑟不是真人,排除B;根据 Art Studio is a place where children and their parents can create art together. 可知艺术工作室是孩子和父母共同创造艺术的地方。C选项错误;根据 Japanese House is a real two-story house from Kyoto, Japan, Boston's Japanese sister city. 可知日本屋是一个真正的两层房子,来自日本京都,波士顿的日本姊妹城市。所以D选项错误,故答案为A。
(3)细节理解题。根据 The Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, an interesting chess game and many other activities. 可知 The Common. 是一个游客可以体验灯光表演、抢椅子、有趣的象棋游戏和许多其他活动的地方,所以对象棋感兴趣的托尼可以去,故答案为B。
(4)细节理解题。根据This exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and exercising. 可知 Kid Power这个展览教导参观者如何通过正确的饮食和锻炼来过健康的生活 ,故答案为D。
(5)推理判断题。A: speech演讲;B: notice通知;C: poster海报;D: story 故事;根据全文内容可知这篇短文是有关波士顿儿童博物馆以及一些有趣的展品清单,有可能是海报,故答案为C。
【点评】考查文化类阅读。细节理解题是考查事实和细节的,大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
浙江外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 5 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.People use     (通信) satellites to send and receive messages.
2.Linda's     (化学) is a little weak. Let's help her with it.
3.
Timmy was so hungry that he ate the w     cake in two minutes.
4.
Look! The students are doing an    (实验) now.
5.
He is interested in    (化学).
6.Linda put more c   on the fire just now.It's warm now.
7.Yesterday the man d    some holes hem to plant trees.
8.This is a new machine.I don't know how to c   it.
9.
You can put some     (沙子) into the
bottle until it is full.
二、选词填空(词汇运用)
10.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)
dig talk
about get noise
friend run
(1)They are    
holes to plant trees.
(2)The owner of the bookshop is
    to all the students.
(3)People may feel bored in the
    environment.
(4)She used her position as a
manager     jobs for her friends.
(5)No     in the
hallway. It's very dangerous.
三、翻译
11.父母们经常把他们的孩子和其他孩子相比。
Parents often     their children
    other children.
12.这个教堂不同于别的教堂。
This church     other
churches.
13.这首优美的歌曲受所有年龄段的人欢迎。
The
beautiful song is popular among the people          .
14.请你帮我把瓶子里装满水,好吗
Could
you please help me     the bottle     water
15.过去你的生活是什么样子的 (in the past)
   
16.这项运动受到所有年龄段人的欢迎。 (of all ages)
   
17.
We are           visiting the museum.(翻译句子)
我们正盼望着参观博物馆。
四、阅读理解
18.阅读理解
Boston
Children's Museum is the second oldest children's museum in the United States.
It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects (实物) since 1913. Here's a list of some interesting exhibits in the
museum.
Kid Power This exhibit teaches visitors how to live
healthier lives by eating right and exercising.
Arthur
& Friends This exhibit features the characters from Marc
Brown's Arthur books and the television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family
Kitchen, Mr Ratburn's Classroom and the Backyard Sleepover.
Art Studio Art Studio is a place where children and their
parents can create art together.
The Common The Common is a place where visitors can
experience light shows, musical chairs, an interesting chess game and many
other activities.
Japanese
House Japanese House is a real two-story house from
Kyoto, Japan, Boston's Japanese sister city. Visitors can learn about Japanese family life,
culture, art and seasonal events at the exhibit.
(1)How many children's museums in the USA are older than Boston Children's Museum
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
(2)Which of the following is TRUE
A.The museum is over 100 years old.
B.Arthur is a real person.
C.Parents cannot go into Art Studio.
D.Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.
(3)Seven 一 year old Tony is interested in chess. Which exhibit should he visit .
A.Art Studio. B.The Common.
C.Japanese House. D.Kid Power.
(4)Children can learn about healthy eating at _________________.
A.Arthur & Friends B.Art Studio
C.Japanese House D.Kid Power
(5)The passage is most probably a __________________.
A.speech B.notice C.poster D.story
答案解析部分
1.【答案】communications
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:人们使用通信卫星发送和接收信息。通讯卫星 ,communications satellites,固定搭配,故答案为communications。
【点评】考查复数名词。注意识记communications satellites 的用法。
2.【答案】chemistry
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:琳达的化学有点弱。让我们帮她吧。所有格后跟名词,作主语;化学,chemistry,不可数名词,故答案为chemistry。
【点评】考查不可数名词。注意识记名词chemistry的用法。
3.【答案】whole
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: Timmy太饿了,两分钟后就吃了整个蛋糕。cake是名词,其前是形容词,根据首字母提示和was so hungry,可知是指整个的,whole是形容词,故填whole。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意whole的用法。
4.【答案】experiment
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:看!现在学生正在做实验。实验,
experiment,可数名词,前面有冠词an,因此用单数形式,故答案为
experiment 。
【点评】 考查单词拼写以及一些固定搭配,同时要注意使用单词的正确形式进行填空。
5.【答案】chemistry
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他对化学感兴趣。be interested in sth.,对……感兴趣,化学,
chemistry ,属于学科,故答案为
chemistry 。
【点评】考查单词拼写以及一些固定搭配。要注意使用单词的正确形式。
6.【答案】coal
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:Linda刚刚放了更多的煤在火里,现在很温暖。煤是coal且为不可数名词,故答案为coal。
【点评】考查单词拼写。本题中涉及到一个重要短语just now意为刚刚,时态应为一般过去时。
7.【答案】dug
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天这个男人挖了一些洞来种树。常见dig与hole连用,根据题目中的yesterday可知时态为一般过去时,故应用动词过去式,故答案为dug。
【点评】考查单词拼写。此类题要求考生掌握较多的词汇量,同时也要注意动词时态语法问题。
8.【答案】control
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:这是一个新的机器。我不知道如何控制它。控制是control,how to do sth如何做某事,故答案为control。
【点评】考查单词拼写。此类题目要求考生在理解句意的基础上,根据给出的首字母写出符合题意的单词,考生应注重单词拼写。
9.【答案】sand
【知识点】单词拼写;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 你可以把沙子放进瓶子里,直到装满为止。沙子,是不可数名词,故填sand。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意sand的用法。
10.【答案】(1)digging
(2)friendly
(3)noisy
(4)to get
(5)running
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 选项意思:dig挖;talk about谈论有关;get得到;noise噪音;friend朋友;run跑;
(1)句意:他们正在挖洞种树。根据句意和句子结构可知是现在进行时,用现在分词,有后面的to plant trees可知是挖洞,dig挖,现在分词为digging,故答案为digging。
(2)句意:书店的老板对所有的学生都很友好。be动词后跟形容词做表语,根据句意和个搭配be friendly to sb对某人友好可知friend的形容词friendly符合题意,故答案为friendly。
(3)句意:人们可能会在嘈杂的环境中感到无聊。修饰名词用形容词,根据句意可知noise的形容词noisy吵闹的,符合题意,故答案为noisy。
(4)句意:她利用经理的职位为朋友们谋得一份工作。这里是表示目的,用动词不定式;根据句意可知get得到,符合题意,故答案为to get。
(5) 句意:不要在走廊里跑。这是非常危险的。no后用名词或动名词,根据 It's very dangerous. 结合选项可知run,符合题意,意为不要跑,run动词,用动名词形式,故答案为running。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
11.【答案】compare;with
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“和……相比”;compare…with,和……相比,由主语parents和副词often,可知是一般现在时,主语复数,用动词原形,故答案为compare with。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配compare…with并注意运用正确的时态。
12.【答案】is different from
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文提示可知句子缺少部分为“不同于”;be different from,与……不同,主语this church是单数,谓语动词be用is,故答案为is different from。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配be different from的用法。
13.【答案】of;all;ages
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】所以的,of all+名词复数,年级,age,是名词,故填of all ages。
【点评】考查翻译,注意of all+名词复数的用法。
14.【答案】fill;with
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】用……装满,fill with,固定搭配,帮助做某事,help do,固定搭配,故填fill with。
【点评】考查翻译,注意fill with的用法。
15.【答案】What was your life like in the past
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】what引导疑问句式,像...是like,过去是in the past,一般过去式中,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用was,故答案为What was your life like in the past
【点评】考查汉译英。
16.【答案】This sport is popular with people of all ages.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】这项运动是this sport,受到欢迎是be popular with,所有年龄段的人是people of all ages,一般现在时中,主语是第三人称单数,be动词是is,故答案为This sport is popular with people of all ages.
【点评】考查汉译英。
17.【答案】looking;forward;to
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】期望,look forward to,根据are,可知是现在进行时,故答案为looking forward to。
【点评】考查句子翻译。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的短语,注意动词的形式。
18.【答案】(1)A
(2)A
(3)B
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文为我们介绍了美国历史第二悠久的儿童博物馆——波士顿儿童博物馆以及里面一些有趣的展品清单。
(1)细节理解题。根据 Boston Children's Museum is the second oldest children's museum in the United States. 可知波士顿儿童博物馆是美国历史第二悠久的儿童博物馆。所以只有一个儿童博物馆历史比它更悠久,故答案为A。
(2)综合判断题。A: The museum is over 100 years old.这个博物馆有100多年的历史了。B: Arthur is a real person.亚瑟是个真人。C: Parents cannot go into Art Studio.家长不能进艺术工作室。D:Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.日本的房子现在在京都。根据 It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects (实物) since 1913. 可知博物馆的历史超过了百年;根据 This exhibit features the characters from Marc Brown's Arthur books and the television series. 可知亚瑟不是真人,排除B;根据 Art Studio is a place where children and their parents can create art together. 可知艺术工作室是孩子和父母共同创造艺术的地方。C选项错误;根据 Japanese House is a real two-story house from Kyoto, Japan, Boston's Japanese sister city. 可知日本屋是一个真正的两层房子,来自日本京都,波士顿的日本姊妹城市。所以D选项错误,故答案为A。
(3)细节理解题。根据 The Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, an interesting chess game and many other activities. 可知 The Common. 是一个游客可以体验灯光表演、抢椅子、有趣的象棋游戏和许多其他活动的地方,所以对象棋感兴趣的托尼可以去,故答案为B。
(4)细节理解题。根据This exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and exercising. 可知 Kid Power这个展览教导参观者如何通过正确的饮食和锻炼来过健康的生活 ,故答案为D。
(5)推理判断题。A: speech演讲;B: notice通知;C: poster海报;D: story 故事;根据全文内容可知这篇短文是有关波士顿儿童博物馆以及一些有趣的展品清单,有可能是海报,故答案为C。
【点评】考查文化类阅读。细节理解题是考查事实和细节的,大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1
同课章节目录