【精品解析】牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 1 Unit 1 同步练习

文档属性

名称 【精品解析】牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 1 Unit 1 同步练习
格式 zip
文件大小 86.1KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-01-17 18:44:49

文档简介

牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 1 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1.— Who takes care of you most in your family
—My grandma. My parents are busy with their work.
A.starts with B.looks after C.takes in
2.— The little boy is not able to speak well, but nobody in the class makes fun of him.
—His classmates are friendly and often help him.
A.laughs at B.talks to C.learns from
3.—Mr Tiger is always cheerful, and he is always friendly to his students.
— All of us like him.
A.kind B.happy C.friendly
4.Miss Li always encourages me to study hard,
A.gives a lot of hope B.makes feel sad C.gives high grades
5.My father is a doctor and helps sick people.
A.people who are sad
B.people who are ill
C.people who are unhappy
6.If we are hard-working, we will pass the exam.
A.never work B.often work C.work hardly D.work hard
7.John is good at playing the piano and the guitar.
A.enjoys B.does well in C.hates D.takes care of
8.My brother studies all day and all night.
A.all in all B.the whole day C.day and night
9.—What is special about your father
—His dishes are ________ in the world.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
10.Mr. Wang always makes us ______ a lot of homework every day.
A.to do B.doing C.does D.do
11.We go to school_____ Monday to Friday every week.
A.at B.for C.on D.from
12.Why not ____ a party for your brother
A.have B.having C.to have D.had
13.—What do you think of your Maths teacher
—He is a good teacher. He is always________ with us and helps us work out problems.
A.surprised B.bored C.patient D.smart
14.A woman was saved from the ship on June 2nd, 2015.
A.65 year old B.65-year-olds C.65-year-old
15.Mary is 18-year-old girl. She is studying at Beijing University.
A.a B.an C.the
二、完形填空
16.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
I have a good friend from Australia. Her name
is Laura. Here is a photo of her family.
There is a nice girl and a (1) boy in the photo. The boy is her
brother David. Laura is thirteen (2) David is ten. (3) do they look like Laura is not fat and she is
not (4) either. She is of medium build. She has a
round (5) and it is like an apple. Her mouth is small,
but her eyes are big. Her hair is (6) and blonde. Laura likes purple and she is often
in purple clothes. She (7) being a singer. What about David He is a
little thin. David doesn't like (8) .
His favourite colour is green. David wants to be an actor. They like (9) films very much. They often go to the cinema
when they are free. It's relaxing for (10) to see a film. You can also see a black
dog in the photo. It's their pet dog Cici.
(1)A.quiet B.busy C.handsome
(2)A.and B.because C.or
(3)A.Who B.What C.How
(4)A.short B.fat C.thin
(5)A.face B.nose C.leg
(6)A.warm B.thin C.long
(7)A.asks for B.helps with C.dreams of
(8)A.blue B.yellow C.purple
(9)A.making B.watching C.describing
(10)A.them B.him C.her
三、阅读理解
17.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying (努力) to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand (理解) her, because she can't speak Chinese well.
It's Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (展览). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows (指给) Mary the way to the park.
(1)Where does Mary live now She lives in ____.
A.America B.England C.China D.Canada
(2)She can speak ____ Chinese.
A.much B.a little C.little D.a few
(3)She likes ____ Chinese with her ____.
A.speak, parents B.speaking, friends
C.speaks, girl-friends D.speaking, teachers
(4)Where is she going
A.To a new school B.To see her friends
C.To a farm D.To see some flowers
(5)How does she ask the way to the flower show
A.She asks the way in Chinese.
B.She asks the way with a sigh (标志).
C.She draws a picture to ask the way.
D.She doesn't ask any people.
四、语法填空
18.语法填空
Hi, boys and girls. Do
you want     (know) something about me I am Li Yue from
China. I'm     student in Grade Eight. I can sing some songs,
dance and draw some    (picture). As for some instruments(乐器), I can play the guitar, the piano, the violin
and the drums.
I often get up     half past six in the morning. Then I have
breakfast at twenty to seven. At about twenty past seven, I ride     (I) bike to school. It takes me about fifteen     (minute)
to get to school.
There     (be) many rules in my school. We must wear the
school uniform     schooldays. We can't eat or listen to music in
   classroom.
We have to get to school on time too. I think the school rules are strict. Sometimes,
I     (not like) them. But I know that they are good
for us.
五、翻译
19.法国以葡萄酒而闻名。
France
         its wine.
20.
我的老师对我的学习很严格。
My
teacher          my studies.
21.你觉得这本书怎么样?
   
do you       this book
22.
即使你失败了无数次,你也永远不要放弃。
Never
      , even if you fail many times.
23.有些人不会讲笑话。他们甚至把滑稽的笑话讲得似乎很悲伤。
Some people cannot        .They even make funny jokes seem very sad.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——在你家里谁照顾你最多?——我奶奶。我父母忙于他们的工作。take care of,照顾。A、开始;B、照顾;C、收留,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,理解选项意思,选出与划线部分短语相近的一项。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个小男孩说不好,但是在班上没有人取笑他。——他的同班同学很友好并且经常帮助他。make fun of,取笑。A、嘲笑;B、交谈;C、从……学,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解选项意思,选出与划线部分短语相近的一项。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 老虎先生总是兴高采烈,对他的学生总是很友好。——我们所有人都喜欢他。 A和善的,B快乐的,C友好的,划线部分是 cheerful ,快乐的,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意理解语境选择合适的同义词。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 李小姐总是鼓励我努力学习。A给某人希望,B使某人感到难过,C给出高分数,划线部分是 encourages,鼓励,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意encourage和give a lot of hope同义。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 我的爸爸是个医生并帮助病人。A伤心的人们,B生病的人们,C不开心的人们,划线部分是sick ,生病的,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,sick people和people who is ill同义。
6.【答案】D
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如果我们是努力的,我们会通过考试。are hard-working 努力的,辛勤的;A.从不工作;B.经常工作;C.hardly几乎不;hardly work几乎不工作;work hard 努力工作;故选D。
【点评】考查词义辨析。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】John擅长弹钢琴和吉他。be good at 擅长于…; enjoy喜欢;do well in在……方面做得好;擅长于;hate讨厌;take care of照顾。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥整日整夜的学习。A总而言之,B整天,C日日夜夜,划线部分是 all day and all night , 整日整夜 ,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析, all day and all night 和 day and night 同义。
9.【答案】D
【知识点】用于序数词、比较级或最高级前;最高级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 你父亲有什么特别之处 —— 他的菜是世界上最好的。 A.好的,形容词原级;B.更好的,形容词比较级;C.最好的,形容词最高级;D.最好的,形容词最高级。根据 空前的系动词和in the world 可知,此处应该用形容词最高级作表语,且形容词最高级前面需要定冠词the,故选D。
【点评】考查形容词最高级作表语。注意形容词最高级的比较范围及最高级前面需要定冠词the。
10.【答案】D
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 王先生总是让我们每天做大量的家庭作业。 do homework做家庭作业,固定短语;make sb. do sth.使得某人做某事,固定搭配;所以此处需要动词原形,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配和动词原形。注意make sb. do sth.的用法。
11.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们每周从星期一到星期五去学校。A、在;B、为了,对于;C、在……上;D、来自。from…to…,从……到……,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配,注意识记from…to…的词义和用法。
12.【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:为什么不给你的哥哥举行一个派对呢?why not+动词原形+其他,意为“为什么不……”,固定句型,因此这里要用动词原形have,故选A。
【点评】考查动词原形,注意识记why not+动词原形+其他的句意和用法。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为你的数学老师怎么样?——他是一个好老师。他总是对我们有耐心并且帮助我们解决问题。A、惊奇的;B、感到厌烦的;C、有耐心的;D、聪明的。由He is a good teacher. 和helps us work out problems,可知这里说的是“对我们有耐心”,对……有耐心,be patient with,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意首先理解选项词义,再根据句意确定词义。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】复合形容词
【解析】【分析】句意:一个65岁的女人在2015年6月2日从一艘船上被救下来。woman是名词,其前应是形容词做定语,此处是复合形容词,数词+名词单数+old,……岁的,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词,注意复合形容词的用法。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词其他用法
【解析】【分析】句意: 玛丽是一个18岁的女孩。她在北京大学学习。girl是名词单数,表示泛指,18是以元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词表示泛指和单词的发音。
16.【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Laura和David,讲述了他们的爱好和长相等。
(1)句意: 照片里有一个漂亮的女孩和一个英俊的男孩 。A安静的,B忙碌的,C帅气的,根据,故选C。
(2)句意:Laura 13岁,David 10岁。此处是并列句,故用并列连词and,并且,故选A。
(3)句意:他们长什么样?根据look like可知是长什么样,A谁,B什么,C怎么,故选B。
(4)句意: 劳拉不胖,也不瘦。根据 Laura is not fat 可知下文是瘦,A矮,B胖,C瘦,故选C。
(5)句意: 她有一张圆脸,像个苹果 根据 it is like an apple 可知像苹果的是脸,A脸,B鼻子,C腿,故选A。
(6)句意: 她的头发是金色的长发。根据 Her hair 可知头发只能是长或短,A温暖,B瘦,C长,故选C。
(7)句意: 她梦想成为一名歌手。根据 being a singer 可知此处的成为歌手是梦想,A咨询,B帮助,C梦想,故选C。
(8)句意:David不喜欢紫色。A蓝色,B黄色,C紫色,根据 Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes可知此处的颜色是紫色,故选C。
(9)句意:他非常喜欢看电影。根据 They often go to the cinema when they are free 可知他喜欢看电影,A制作,B看,C描述,故选B。
(10)句意: 对他们而言看电影很放松。根据 They often go to the cinema when they are free 可知此处指代他们,for是介词,其后是宾格,them,故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
17.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:玛丽是一名美国女学生, 她现在和她的父母在北京。 她不懂汉语,但是她正在努力学习汉语,周六上午,玛丽打算去看一个公园的花展,但是她不知道怎么去,所以她就问一个中国男孩,但是男孩听不懂她的话,然后玛丽画了一幅画,男孩终于明白了,并指给她去公园的路。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中第一段 She is now in Beijing with her parents. 她现在和她的父母在北京。 可知,玛丽现在住在中国,A.美国;B.英国;C.中国;D.加拿大。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第一段 because she can't speak Chinese well.因为她中文说得不好。 可知,她可以说一些中文,A.很多;B.一些,修饰不可数名词;C.很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思;D.一些,修饰可数名词。Chinese 不可数,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第一段She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. 她经常试着和她的中国朋友说汉语。 可知,like doing sth,喜欢做某事,固定短语; 故选B。
(4) 细节理解题。根据文中第二段She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (展览).她正在去公园的路上。她要去那儿看花展 。可知,她是打算去看一些花,故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据文中第二段 She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows (指给) Mary the way to the park.她在上面画了花,把画给了男孩,并说了些什么。男孩微笑,然后指给玛丽去公园的路。 可知,玛丽通过画一幅画来问路,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意。再分析问题,抓住问题的关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案。最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
18.【答案】to know;a;pictures;at;my;minutes;are;on;the;don't like
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文是作者的自我介绍及日常介绍。
(1)句意: 你想要了解关于我的事吗?want to do sth,固定搭配,想要做某事,故填to know。
(2)句意: 我是一名八年级的学生。根据student是名词单数并以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a表示泛指,故填a。
(3)句意:我可以唱歌,跳舞,画画。some,一些,其后应是可数名词复数,故填pictures。
(4)句意: 我经常在早上半点半起床。具体时刻 half past six 前用at,在,故填at。
(5)句意: 大约在七点二十的时候,我骑自行车上学。bike是名词,其前应是形容词性物主代词,故填my。
(6)句意:到学校需要花费我15分钟时间。fifteen后是名词复数,故填minutes。
(7)句意: 我的学校有很多规则。全文用一般现在时描述,根据many rules 可知there be句型中的be用are,故填are。
(8)句意: 我们必须在到校日穿校服。schooldays是具体日子,其前用介词on,在,故填on。
(9)句意:我们不能在教室里吃东西听音乐。in the classroom,在教室里,故填the。
(10)句意: 有时,我不喜欢他们。根据全文描述可知时态是一般现在时,主语是I,故助动词用do,故填don't like。
【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。
19.【答案】is;famous;for
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】以……闻名be famous for,主语France专用名词,按照单数对待,be的形式为is,故答案是is famous for。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定搭配be famous for的用法。
20.【答案】is;strict;about
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“对……很严格”,be strict about sth,固定搭配,主语My teacher是单数,因此be动词用is,故答案为is strict about。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据所给汉语提示匹配相应的英语单词或短语。
21.【答案】What;think;of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“觉得怎么样”,觉得,think of,怎么样,what,这是一个特殊疑问句,因此第一空用疑问词what,故答案为What;think of。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据所给汉语提示匹配相应的英语单词以及注意特殊疑问句的用法。
22.【答案】give;up
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“放弃”,give up,这是一个以Never开头的祈使句,其后要用动词原形give,故答案为give up。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据所给汉语提示匹配相应的英语短语以及注意以Never开头的祈使句的用法。
23.【答案】tell;jokes
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】讲笑话用tell jokes,cannot后面用动词原形,所以tell用原形,故填tell jokes。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
1 / 1牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 1 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1.— Who takes care of you most in your family
—My grandma. My parents are busy with their work.
A.starts with B.looks after C.takes in
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——在你家里谁照顾你最多?——我奶奶。我父母忙于他们的工作。take care of,照顾。A、开始;B、照顾;C、收留,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,理解选项意思,选出与划线部分短语相近的一项。
2.— The little boy is not able to speak well, but nobody in the class makes fun of him.
—His classmates are friendly and often help him.
A.laughs at B.talks to C.learns from
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个小男孩说不好,但是在班上没有人取笑他。——他的同班同学很友好并且经常帮助他。make fun of,取笑。A、嘲笑;B、交谈;C、从……学,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解选项意思,选出与划线部分短语相近的一项。
3.—Mr Tiger is always cheerful, and he is always friendly to his students.
— All of us like him.
A.kind B.happy C.friendly
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 老虎先生总是兴高采烈,对他的学生总是很友好。——我们所有人都喜欢他。 A和善的,B快乐的,C友好的,划线部分是 cheerful ,快乐的,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意理解语境选择合适的同义词。
4.Miss Li always encourages me to study hard,
A.gives a lot of hope B.makes feel sad C.gives high grades
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 李小姐总是鼓励我努力学习。A给某人希望,B使某人感到难过,C给出高分数,划线部分是 encourages,鼓励,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意encourage和give a lot of hope同义。
5.My father is a doctor and helps sick people.
A.people who are sad
B.people who are ill
C.people who are unhappy
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 我的爸爸是个医生并帮助病人。A伤心的人们,B生病的人们,C不开心的人们,划线部分是sick ,生病的,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,sick people和people who is ill同义。
6.If we are hard-working, we will pass the exam.
A.never work B.often work C.work hardly D.work hard
【答案】D
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如果我们是努力的,我们会通过考试。are hard-working 努力的,辛勤的;A.从不工作;B.经常工作;C.hardly几乎不;hardly work几乎不工作;work hard 努力工作;故选D。
【点评】考查词义辨析。
7.John is good at playing the piano and the guitar.
A.enjoys B.does well in C.hates D.takes care of
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】John擅长弹钢琴和吉他。be good at 擅长于…; enjoy喜欢;do well in在……方面做得好;擅长于;hate讨厌;take care of照顾。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
8.My brother studies all day and all night.
A.all in all B.the whole day C.day and night
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥整日整夜的学习。A总而言之,B整天,C日日夜夜,划线部分是 all day and all night , 整日整夜 ,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析, all day and all night 和 day and night 同义。
9.—What is special about your father
—His dishes are ________ in the world.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
【答案】D
【知识点】用于序数词、比较级或最高级前;最高级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 你父亲有什么特别之处 —— 他的菜是世界上最好的。 A.好的,形容词原级;B.更好的,形容词比较级;C.最好的,形容词最高级;D.最好的,形容词最高级。根据 空前的系动词和in the world 可知,此处应该用形容词最高级作表语,且形容词最高级前面需要定冠词the,故选D。
【点评】考查形容词最高级作表语。注意形容词最高级的比较范围及最高级前面需要定冠词the。
10.Mr. Wang always makes us ______ a lot of homework every day.
A.to do B.doing C.does D.do
【答案】D
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 王先生总是让我们每天做大量的家庭作业。 do homework做家庭作业,固定短语;make sb. do sth.使得某人做某事,固定搭配;所以此处需要动词原形,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配和动词原形。注意make sb. do sth.的用法。
11.We go to school_____ Monday to Friday every week.
A.at B.for C.on D.from
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们每周从星期一到星期五去学校。A、在;B、为了,对于;C、在……上;D、来自。from…to…,从……到……,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配,注意识记from…to…的词义和用法。
12.Why not ____ a party for your brother
A.have B.having C.to have D.had
【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:为什么不给你的哥哥举行一个派对呢?why not+动词原形+其他,意为“为什么不……”,固定句型,因此这里要用动词原形have,故选A。
【点评】考查动词原形,注意识记why not+动词原形+其他的句意和用法。
13.—What do you think of your Maths teacher
—He is a good teacher. He is always________ with us and helps us work out problems.
A.surprised B.bored C.patient D.smart
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为你的数学老师怎么样?——他是一个好老师。他总是对我们有耐心并且帮助我们解决问题。A、惊奇的;B、感到厌烦的;C、有耐心的;D、聪明的。由He is a good teacher. 和helps us work out problems,可知这里说的是“对我们有耐心”,对……有耐心,be patient with,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意首先理解选项词义,再根据句意确定词义。
14.A woman was saved from the ship on June 2nd, 2015.
A.65 year old B.65-year-olds C.65-year-old
【答案】C
【知识点】复合形容词
【解析】【分析】句意:一个65岁的女人在2015年6月2日从一艘船上被救下来。woman是名词,其前应是形容词做定语,此处是复合形容词,数词+名词单数+old,……岁的,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词,注意复合形容词的用法。
15.Mary is 18-year-old girl. She is studying at Beijing University.
A.a B.an C.the
【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词其他用法
【解析】【分析】句意: 玛丽是一个18岁的女孩。她在北京大学学习。girl是名词单数,表示泛指,18是以元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词表示泛指和单词的发音。
二、完形填空
16.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
I have a good friend from Australia. Her name
is Laura. Here is a photo of her family.
There is a nice girl and a (1) boy in the photo. The boy is her
brother David. Laura is thirteen (2) David is ten. (3) do they look like Laura is not fat and she is
not (4) either. She is of medium build. She has a
round (5) and it is like an apple. Her mouth is small,
but her eyes are big. Her hair is (6) and blonde. Laura likes purple and she is often
in purple clothes. She (7) being a singer. What about David He is a
little thin. David doesn't like (8) .
His favourite colour is green. David wants to be an actor. They like (9) films very much. They often go to the cinema
when they are free. It's relaxing for (10) to see a film. You can also see a black
dog in the photo. It's their pet dog Cici.
(1)A.quiet B.busy C.handsome
(2)A.and B.because C.or
(3)A.Who B.What C.How
(4)A.short B.fat C.thin
(5)A.face B.nose C.leg
(6)A.warm B.thin C.long
(7)A.asks for B.helps with C.dreams of
(8)A.blue B.yellow C.purple
(9)A.making B.watching C.describing
(10)A.them B.him C.her
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Laura和David,讲述了他们的爱好和长相等。
(1)句意: 照片里有一个漂亮的女孩和一个英俊的男孩 。A安静的,B忙碌的,C帅气的,根据,故选C。
(2)句意:Laura 13岁,David 10岁。此处是并列句,故用并列连词and,并且,故选A。
(3)句意:他们长什么样?根据look like可知是长什么样,A谁,B什么,C怎么,故选B。
(4)句意: 劳拉不胖,也不瘦。根据 Laura is not fat 可知下文是瘦,A矮,B胖,C瘦,故选C。
(5)句意: 她有一张圆脸,像个苹果 根据 it is like an apple 可知像苹果的是脸,A脸,B鼻子,C腿,故选A。
(6)句意: 她的头发是金色的长发。根据 Her hair 可知头发只能是长或短,A温暖,B瘦,C长,故选C。
(7)句意: 她梦想成为一名歌手。根据 being a singer 可知此处的成为歌手是梦想,A咨询,B帮助,C梦想,故选C。
(8)句意:David不喜欢紫色。A蓝色,B黄色,C紫色,根据 Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes可知此处的颜色是紫色,故选C。
(9)句意:他非常喜欢看电影。根据 They often go to the cinema when they are free 可知他喜欢看电影,A制作,B看,C描述,故选B。
(10)句意: 对他们而言看电影很放松。根据 They often go to the cinema when they are free 可知此处指代他们,for是介词,其后是宾格,them,故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
三、阅读理解
17.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying (努力) to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand (理解) her, because she can't speak Chinese well.
It's Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (展览). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows (指给) Mary the way to the park.
(1)Where does Mary live now She lives in ____.
A.America B.England C.China D.Canada
(2)She can speak ____ Chinese.
A.much B.a little C.little D.a few
(3)She likes ____ Chinese with her ____.
A.speak, parents B.speaking, friends
C.speaks, girl-friends D.speaking, teachers
(4)Where is she going
A.To a new school B.To see her friends
C.To a farm D.To see some flowers
(5)How does she ask the way to the flower show
A.She asks the way in Chinese.
B.She asks the way with a sigh (标志).
C.She draws a picture to ask the way.
D.She doesn't ask any people.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:玛丽是一名美国女学生, 她现在和她的父母在北京。 她不懂汉语,但是她正在努力学习汉语,周六上午,玛丽打算去看一个公园的花展,但是她不知道怎么去,所以她就问一个中国男孩,但是男孩听不懂她的话,然后玛丽画了一幅画,男孩终于明白了,并指给她去公园的路。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中第一段 She is now in Beijing with her parents. 她现在和她的父母在北京。 可知,玛丽现在住在中国,A.美国;B.英国;C.中国;D.加拿大。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第一段 because she can't speak Chinese well.因为她中文说得不好。 可知,她可以说一些中文,A.很多;B.一些,修饰不可数名词;C.很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思;D.一些,修饰可数名词。Chinese 不可数,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第一段She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. 她经常试着和她的中国朋友说汉语。 可知,like doing sth,喜欢做某事,固定短语; 故选B。
(4) 细节理解题。根据文中第二段She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (展览).她正在去公园的路上。她要去那儿看花展 。可知,她是打算去看一些花,故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据文中第二段 She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows (指给) Mary the way to the park.她在上面画了花,把画给了男孩,并说了些什么。男孩微笑,然后指给玛丽去公园的路。 可知,玛丽通过画一幅画来问路,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意。再分析问题,抓住问题的关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案。最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
四、语法填空
18.语法填空
Hi, boys and girls. Do
you want     (know) something about me I am Li Yue from
China. I'm     student in Grade Eight. I can sing some songs,
dance and draw some    (picture). As for some instruments(乐器), I can play the guitar, the piano, the violin
and the drums.
I often get up     half past six in the morning. Then I have
breakfast at twenty to seven. At about twenty past seven, I ride     (I) bike to school. It takes me about fifteen     (minute)
to get to school.
There     (be) many rules in my school. We must wear the
school uniform     schooldays. We can't eat or listen to music in
   classroom.
We have to get to school on time too. I think the school rules are strict. Sometimes,
I     (not like) them. But I know that they are good
for us.
【答案】to know;a;pictures;at;my;minutes;are;on;the;don't like
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文是作者的自我介绍及日常介绍。
(1)句意: 你想要了解关于我的事吗?want to do sth,固定搭配,想要做某事,故填to know。
(2)句意: 我是一名八年级的学生。根据student是名词单数并以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a表示泛指,故填a。
(3)句意:我可以唱歌,跳舞,画画。some,一些,其后应是可数名词复数,故填pictures。
(4)句意: 我经常在早上半点半起床。具体时刻 half past six 前用at,在,故填at。
(5)句意: 大约在七点二十的时候,我骑自行车上学。bike是名词,其前应是形容词性物主代词,故填my。
(6)句意:到学校需要花费我15分钟时间。fifteen后是名词复数,故填minutes。
(7)句意: 我的学校有很多规则。全文用一般现在时描述,根据many rules 可知there be句型中的be用are,故填are。
(8)句意: 我们必须在到校日穿校服。schooldays是具体日子,其前用介词on,在,故填on。
(9)句意:我们不能在教室里吃东西听音乐。in the classroom,在教室里,故填the。
(10)句意: 有时,我不喜欢他们。根据全文描述可知时态是一般现在时,主语是I,故助动词用do,故填don't like。
【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。
五、翻译
19.法国以葡萄酒而闻名。
France
         its wine.
【答案】is;famous;for
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】以……闻名be famous for,主语France专用名词,按照单数对待,be的形式为is,故答案是is famous for。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定搭配be famous for的用法。
20.
我的老师对我的学习很严格。
My
teacher          my studies.
【答案】is;strict;about
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“对……很严格”,be strict about sth,固定搭配,主语My teacher是单数,因此be动词用is,故答案为is strict about。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据所给汉语提示匹配相应的英语单词或短语。
21.你觉得这本书怎么样?
   
do you       this book
【答案】What;think;of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“觉得怎么样”,觉得,think of,怎么样,what,这是一个特殊疑问句,因此第一空用疑问词what,故答案为What;think of。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据所给汉语提示匹配相应的英语单词以及注意特殊疑问句的用法。
22.
即使你失败了无数次,你也永远不要放弃。
Never
      , even if you fail many times.
【答案】give;up
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“放弃”,give up,这是一个以Never开头的祈使句,其后要用动词原形give,故答案为give up。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据所给汉语提示匹配相应的英语短语以及注意以Never开头的祈使句的用法。
23.有些人不会讲笑话。他们甚至把滑稽的笑话讲得似乎很悲伤。
Some people cannot        .They even make funny jokes seem very sad.
【答案】tell;jokes
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】讲笑话用tell jokes,cannot后面用动词原形,所以tell用原形,故填tell jokes。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配。
1 / 1