牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Unit 2 同步练习

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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单选题
1．We will have a discussion about this question. I hope you can state your views.
A．see B．express C．hear
2．Our teachers do whatever they can for us. They think that's their duty.
A．nothing B．something C．anything
3．I miss my grandpa very much. I have many great memories about him
A．events that were remembered
B．surprises that I had
C．changes that I had
4．The work requires workers to spend much energy and time.
A．treats B．agrees C．needs
5．— How did you spend your everyday life during your holiday
— Usually, I read for a while in the morning and then went to meet friends or did other things I like.
A．pleasant B．daily C．exciting
6．I manage to get the chance to interview Ma Yun. I am very excited.
A．want to get B．succeed in getting C．start to get
7．— You chose him to do the work. Are you sure he can manage it
—Yes, because he once had such an experi ence.
A．find out B．be ready for C．succeed in doing
8．Mike doesn't like to talk about himself, especially his family.
A．truly B．actually C．specially
9．If you ___________ to do something, especially something difficult, you succeed in doing it.
A．forget B．manage C．expect
10．The boy ________ to bed _________ his mother came home.
A．weren't; until B．didn't go; after
C．went; until D．didn't go; until
11．（2019·上海）_____ the journey was tiring, Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.
A．As B．Since C．Unless D．Although
12．The weather in Wuhan is too hot in summer. He can't get used ____ there.
A．live B．to live C．to living D．living
13．Though the doctors tried their best, they failed ______ the boy's life.
A．save B．saving C．to save D．to saving
14．The man in black admitted ______ the old man's wallet.
A．to steal B．stealing C．stole D．steals
15．Sightseeing in this city is best done _______ by tour bus _______ by bicycles, you must choose one.
A．neither, or B．either, or C．both, and D．neither, nor
二、完形填空
16．完形填空
China Post issued(发行) a set of special zodiac(生肖) stamps in honor of 2019 Chinese Lunar New Year, or the Year of the
Pig. Famous Chinese （1） Han Meilin designed(设计)
the set of stamps （2） is
most known for his Fuwa dolls made for the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.
If you, like me, were born in the Year of the Pig. then you are （3） ,
thoughtful and loyal(忠诚的). The Year of the Pig is filled
with good wealth.
Now, let's （4） a closer look at this interesting animal. Pigs
were first kept by man about 9, 000 years ago, and are still a very common （5） animal in many parts of the world. We don't
just use pigs for their meat—almost every part of the animal is
used. The hair is used for artists' brushes. The fat is used （6） floor wax(蜡), rubber(橡胶) and plastics.
Pigs have also been important in the world of entertainment. In 1995 the
film Babe starred(使主演)a loveable talking pig as its
main character. The film （7） an
Oscar Award. In England you can even go to watch pig racing. A farmer, Rob
Shepherd, has been raising money （8） charity by holding pig races an his farm, （9） seems that people don't just want to eat pigs!
Pigs also play an important role in the English language. For example,
if someone say that he （10） to
the sun one day, you can say "Pies might fly!" to him. Hungry Well
then, you can say "pig out" and eat lots of food.
（1）A．musician B．actor C．artist D．engineer
（2）A．which B．who C．whose D．what
（3）A．stupid B．lazy C．shy D．brave
（4）A．take B．keep C．get D．remain
（5）A．park B．zoo C．farm D．garden
（6）A．makes B．make C．making D．to make
（7）A．went B．won C．played D．beat
（8）A．in B．by C．as D．for
（9）A．This B．That C．It D．One
（10）A．will
travel B．has traveled C．travels D．traveled
三、阅读理解
17．阅读理解
5G networks have been considered as one big thing for this century. They
allow people to get faster services. Downloading information takes only
seconds, instead of minutes.
But no true 5G phones are able to be used now. It won't work with 5G
until such services are built. Users will need an adapter to bring in 5G
signals. There's completely no need for users to worry about the safety of 5G
signals.
Where will we probably see 5G first The answer is in our living rooms.
The speeds, about 20 times faster than the standard home Internet connection,
are very likely to do wonders in our living rooms. Many users are tired of
spending $100 or more monthly in booking cable(有线的) TV. They no
more choose cable TV and begin to use streaming(在线播放)
services connected to their broadband(宽带) service
instead.
Besides faster access, connectivity might get a little cheaper in future
for users only if a complete 5G network is set up. However, the cost of
programs and apps will go up. Meanwhile, users are in great need of ordering
more monthly paratively speaking, users are likely to pay more for
5G services.
So far now, it's mainly used at
home.…
（1）People can feel 5G's advantage directly by its _____.
A．surprising speed B．comparatively low cost
C．powerful function D．convenient Internet connection
（2）Why are 5G phones not widely used today
A．Because services are limited.
B．Because special equipment isn't built yet.
C．Because 5G signals are not strong enough.
D．Because the safety of 5G signals is not for sure.
（3）What will the writer probably write about next
A．5G's role. B．5G's history.
C．5G's influence. D．5G's development.
（4）Where does this passage probably come from
A．A story book. B．A science fiction.
C．A popular science book. D．A research report.
四、语法填空
18．阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A group of boys were playing basketball in the park. The playground was
great, 　 　 there was no fence(栅栏) around it. If one boy missed
the ball, someone had to catch it at once, so it wouldn't go too far away.
One boy threw the ball too hard and it flew like a rocket over the
　 　(head) of all the other boys, and kept on flying. Anna was sitting nearby
and watching the ducks swim in the river. Suddenly, she 　 　(hear) some
shouting and turned to see a big, orange object coming towards 　 　(she).
"Stop the ball," one of them shouted. The ball landed close to the
river. The ducks flew away quickly. Anna opened her arms, just in time
　 　(stop) the ball as it was going to fall into the river. "Could you
please bring it over here " asked one boy 　 　(polite). Anna walked to
them with the ball. She was nervous because the boys were 　 　(old) than her.
However, they were very nice and thanked her 　 　 saving the ball.
"Can I join you " Anna asked. The boys agreed, but they were
not sure 　 　 she could throw the ball even close to the basket. Anna took the
ball and then had 　 　 try. The boys watched in surprise as the ball went
straight into the basket. Anna smiled as the boys cheered loudly for her.
五、翻译
19．当天气突然变化时，人们总是感到不舒服。
People always feel 　 　　 　　 　 when weather changes suddenly.
20．
在某种程度上，这一次他错了。
　 　　 　　 　　 　, he is wrong this time.
21．
我父亲既不吸烟也不喝酒。
My
father 　 　 smokes 　 　 drinks wine.
22．
他大声说是为了每个人都能听见。
He
spoke in a loud enough voice 　 　　 　everybody　 　 hear him.
23．天气太热，以致谁也不想干活。
It
was 　 　 hot 　 　 nobody wanted to do anything.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们对这个问题会有一个讨论。我希望你能陈述你的观点。state=express译为“陈述，表达”，A.看见； C.听见。故选B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的老师为了我们可以做任何事情，他们认为那是他们的职责。whatever=anything译为“任何事情”，A.没事； B.某些事。故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词词义辨析。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我很想念的爷爷，我有很多关于他的美好回忆。memory译为“回忆，记忆”，A.我们记得的事件； B.我有过的惊喜； C.我有过的改变。故选A。
【点评】考查短语词义辨析。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这份工作需要工人花很多的精力和时间。require=need译为“需要”，A.买，对待； B.同意。故选C。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——假期里你的日常生活是如何度过的？——通常，我早上读一会儿书，然后去见朋友或做其他我喜欢的事情。everyday，每天，everyday life，日常生活。A 开心的；B 日常的；C 激动的。故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意熟记everyday的基本含义。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我成功地得到了去采访马云的机会，我很兴奋。manage to do sth=succeed in doing sth译为“成功做成了某事”，A.想得到； C.开始得到，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你选他做这项工作。你确定他能搞定吗？——是的，因为他曾经有过这样的经历。manage，完成，解决；动词。A 查明；B 准备；C 成功。故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记动词manage的基本含义。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Mike不喜欢谈论自己，尤其是他的家人。 especially=specially译为“尤其是，特别是”，A.真地； B.事实上。故选C。
【点评】考查副词词义辨析。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你成功地做了某事，特别是困难的事，你就成功地做到了。A.忘记；B.成功，设法；C.期望。根据you succeed in doing it成功做了某事，可知是manage to do sth.成功做某事/设法做某事，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，首先识记动词词义，然后根据关键词句确定。
10．【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：这个男孩直到他妈妈回家才睡觉。go to bed去睡觉，固定搭配，排除A。男孩直到妈妈回来后睡觉，not...until直到......才，固定搭配。came表明时态是一般过去时，所以用didn't go，故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配go to bed和not...until。
11．【答案】D
【知识点】表转折关系的连词；连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管路途很累，杰夫认为这是值得花费金钱和时间的。A.因为；自从；B.除非；C.尽管，D根据两句话的意思可知，这是一个让步状语从句，引导让步状语从句的是although，故答案是D。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记单词although的用法。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意： 武汉夏天的天气太热了。他不习惯住在那里。live居住，动词；get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，固定短语；根据 The weather in Wuhan is too hot in summer. 可知，此处指的是不习惯住在那里，故选C。
【点评】考查固定短语和动名词。注意固定短语get used to doing sth.。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意： 尽管医生们尽了最大的努力，他们还是没能挽救这个男孩的生命。 save挽救，动词；fail to do sth. 没能做某事，固定短语；所以此处需要动词不定式，故选C。
【点评】考查固定短语和动词不定式。注意固定短语fail to do sth.。
14．【答案】B
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意： 穿黑衣服的人承认偷了老人的钱包。 steal偷，动词；admit doing sth.承认做某事，固定短语；所以此处需要动名词，故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语和动名词。注意固定短语admit doing sth.。
15．【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在这个城市观光最好的方式要么是乘公交车要么骑自行车，你必须选一个。neither…nor既不…也不；either……or要么……要么；both……and既……又；根据最后一句可知选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
16．【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A
【知识点】政治经济文化类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了中国邮政发行生肖邮票的情况。
（1）句意：著名的中国艺术家韩美林设计了这套邮票。A音乐家，B演员，C 艺术家，D工程师。根据语句designed(设计) the set of stamps可知，设计邮票是艺术家的工作，排除A、B、D，故选C。
（2）句意：他因为2008年北京夏季奥林匹克运动会制作的“福娃”玩偶而闻名。此句是定语从句，因先行词是“人”故定语从句的引导词用who。据此排除A、C、D，故选B。
（3）句意：如果你，像我一样，出生在猪年，那么你是勇敢的，有思想的和忠诚的。A愚蠢的，B懒惰的，C害羞的。D 勇敢的。根据语句中的thoughtful and loyal排除A、B、C，故 选D。
（4）句意：现在，让我们近距离看一看这个有趣的动物。A采取， B保持，C得到，D依然。固定短语take a look，看一看，故选A。
（5）句意：猪第一次被人类圈养大约在9，000年前，并且在世界的许多地方仍然是一种非常普通的农场动物。A公园，B动物园，C 农场，D花园。猪是家畜，只能在农场圈养，故选C。
（6）句意：脂肪被用来制造地板蜡、橡胶和塑料。此处应填动词不定式to make作目的状语。据此排除A、B、C，故选D。
（7）句意：这部电影赢得了奥斯卡奖。A走了，B 获得，C玩了，D打。获得某个奖项要用win，故选B。
（8）句意：一个农场主Rob Shepherd一直通过在农场举行猪的赛跑比赛来为慈善机构筹钱。A在……里面，B通过……方式，C作为，D 为了……。固定短语 raise money for sth为某人或某物捐款，排除A、B、C，故选D。
（9）句意：似乎人们不只是想要吃猪肉！固定句型结构“It seems that+句子”，似乎…。排除A、B、D，故选C。
（10）句意：例如，如果有人说他将在某一天到太阳上去旅游，你可以对他说：“猪可能飞上天！”因有one day（将来）某一天，故谓语用一般将来时。排除B、C、D，故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
17．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
【知识点】科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了5G网络的特点以及其发展情况和未来的市场前景。
（1）细节理解题。根据They allow people to get faster services. Downloading information takes only seconds, instead of minutes. 5G网络允许人们获得更快的服务，下载信息只需要几秒钟，而不是几分钟，故人们可通过其惊人的速度来感受其优势，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据But no true 5G phones are able to be used now. It won't work with 5G until such services are built. 目前还没有真正的5G手机可以使用，在建立此类服务设备设施之前，5G手机无法使用，故人们无法使用5G手机是因为设备还未被建立，故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据Meanwhile， users are in great need of ordering more monthly services． Comparatively speaking， users are likely to pay more for 5G services．So far now， it's mainly used at home. …同时，用户也非常需要每月订购更多的服务，相对而言，用户可能会为5G服务支付更多的费用，目前主要在国内使用，此处讲述到了5G在国内的使用，由此推测，后文会讲述到5G的进一步的发展以及其国外市场的开拓，故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据5G networks have been considered as one big thing for this century. 5G网络被认为是本世纪的一件大事，后文主要讲述了5G网络的特点以及其发展情况和未来的市场前景，该类设计科技发展的文章应该出现在科普书籍上，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。 本题主要考查了细节理解题，归纳题以及判断题，做题的时候，先从题目中找到一个关键词，它可以帮助我们很快地定位原文，找到答案。
18．【答案】But；heads；heard；her；to stop；politely；older；for；if/weather；a
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：一群小男孩在公园里打篮球，由于操场没有护栏，球被扔向了附近的小河边，被坐在那里的安娜接住，征得男孩的同意，Anna 加入了打篮球的活动中。
（1）句意：一群男孩在公园里打篮球。操场很大，但周围没有栅栏。根据文中语句 The playground was great，与 there was no fence(栅栏) around it. 的含义可知，两个句子是转折关系。故填But。
（2）句意：一个男孩把球扔得太猛了，球像火箭一样飞过了所有其他男孩的头顶，head，头，可数名词，由 all the other boy 的提示，可知此句要用复数形式。故填heads。
（3）句意：突然，她听到一些喊声，转过身来。hear，听到，动词；由 turned to see 提示，可知此句要用过去时。故填heard。
（4）句意：看见一个橙色的大东西朝她飞来，she，她，人称代词；由 towards 提示，可知此句要用人称代词的宾格。故填her。
（5）句意：安娜张开双臂，正好在球准备落近河里的时候。stop 停止，阻止，动词；由句中的 opened 提示，可知此句要用过去时。故填to stop。
（6）句意：“你能把它章过来吗？”一个男孩礼貌地问。polite，有礼貌的，形容词；因修饰动词 asked，要用副词形式。故填politely。
（7）句意：她很紧张，因为男孩比她大。old，年老的，形容词；由 than 提示，可知此句要用比较级形式。故填older。
（8）句意：但是，他们很好，感谢她救了球。固定短语，thank sb for doing sth，因做某事而感谢某人。故填for。
（9）句意：男孩们同意了，但他们不确定她是否能把球扔得更靠近篮框。语句 he could throw the ball even close to the basket. 充当 sure 的宾语，是否，要用 if 或 whether。故填if/weather。
（10）句意：安娜接过球，然后试一试。固定短语，have a try，试一试。故填a。
【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意，然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。
19．【答案】under；the；weather
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分“感到不舒服”。感到不舒服，感到微恙，under the weather，故答案为：under the weather。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语under the weather的用法。
20．【答案】To；a；certain；degree
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“ 在某种程度上 ”。 在某种程度上to a certain degree，固定短语，to位于句首，首字母大写，故填To a certain degree。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语意思匹配相应的英语，注意固定短语to a certain degree。
21．【答案】neither；nor
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“既不……也不……”，既不……也不……neither…nor…，固定短语；根据句意可知，故填neither，nor。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语意思匹配相应的英语，注意固定短语neither…nor…。
22．【答案】so；that；could
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“为了”“能够”。为了so that，引导目的状语从句；能够can，过去式为could，根据句中spoke可知，此处描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，故填so，that，could。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语意思匹配相应的英语。注意固定短语so that。
23．【答案】so；that
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“太……以致……”。太……以致……so/such…that…，固定短语；so修饰形容词或副词；such修饰名词；根据空后为形容词hot可知，此处需要so修饰，故填so，that。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语意思匹配相应的英语。注意固定短语so…that…。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单选题
1．We will have a discussion about this question. I hope you can state your views.
A．see B．express C．hear
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们对这个问题会有一个讨论。我希望你能陈述你的观点。state=express译为“陈述，表达”，A.看见； C.听见。故选B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。
2．Our teachers do whatever they can for us. They think that's their duty.
A．nothing B．something C．anything
【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的老师为了我们可以做任何事情，他们认为那是他们的职责。whatever=anything译为“任何事情”，A.没事； B.某些事。故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词词义辨析。
3．I miss my grandpa very much. I have many great memories about him
A．events that were remembered
B．surprises that I had
C．changes that I had
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我很想念的爷爷，我有很多关于他的美好回忆。memory译为“回忆，记忆”，A.我们记得的事件； B.我有过的惊喜； C.我有过的改变。故选A。
【点评】考查短语词义辨析。
4．The work requires workers to spend much energy and time.
A．treats B．agrees C．needs
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这份工作需要工人花很多的精力和时间。require=need译为“需要”，A.买，对待； B.同意。故选C。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。
5．— How did you spend your everyday life during your holiday
— Usually, I read for a while in the morning and then went to meet friends or did other things I like.
A．pleasant B．daily C．exciting
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——假期里你的日常生活是如何度过的？——通常，我早上读一会儿书，然后去见朋友或做其他我喜欢的事情。everyday，每天，everyday life，日常生活。A 开心的；B 日常的；C 激动的。故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意熟记everyday的基本含义。
6．I manage to get the chance to interview Ma Yun. I am very excited.
A．want to get B．succeed in getting C．start to get
【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我成功地得到了去采访马云的机会，我很兴奋。manage to do sth=succeed in doing sth译为“成功做成了某事”，A.想得到； C.开始得到，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
7．— You chose him to do the work. Are you sure he can manage it
—Yes, because he once had such an experi ence.
A．find out B．be ready for C．succeed in doing
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你选他做这项工作。你确定他能搞定吗？——是的，因为他曾经有过这样的经历。manage，完成，解决；动词。A 查明；B 准备；C 成功。故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记动词manage的基本含义。
8．Mike doesn't like to talk about himself, especially his family.
A．truly B．actually C．specially
【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Mike不喜欢谈论自己，尤其是他的家人。 especially=specially译为“尤其是，特别是”，A.真地； B.事实上。故选C。
【点评】考查副词词义辨析。
9．If you ___________ to do something, especially something difficult, you succeed in doing it.
A．forget B．manage C．expect
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你成功地做了某事，特别是困难的事，你就成功地做到了。A.忘记；B.成功，设法；C.期望。根据you succeed in doing it成功做了某事，可知是manage to do sth.成功做某事/设法做某事，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，首先识记动词词义，然后根据关键词句确定。
10．The boy ________ to bed _________ his mother came home.
A．weren't; until B．didn't go; after
C．went; until D．didn't go; until
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：这个男孩直到他妈妈回家才睡觉。go to bed去睡觉，固定搭配，排除A。男孩直到妈妈回来后睡觉，not...until直到......才，固定搭配。came表明时态是一般过去时，所以用didn't go，故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配go to bed和not...until。
11．（2019·上海）_____ the journey was tiring, Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.
A．As B．Since C．Unless D．Although
【答案】D
【知识点】表转折关系的连词；连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管路途很累，杰夫认为这是值得花费金钱和时间的。A.因为；自从；B.除非；C.尽管，D根据两句话的意思可知，这是一个让步状语从句，引导让步状语从句的是although，故答案是D。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记单词although的用法。
12．The weather in Wuhan is too hot in summer. He can't get used ____ there.
A．live B．to live C．to living D．living
【答案】C
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意： 武汉夏天的天气太热了。他不习惯住在那里。live居住，动词；get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，固定短语；根据 The weather in Wuhan is too hot in summer. 可知，此处指的是不习惯住在那里，故选C。
【点评】考查固定短语和动名词。注意固定短语get used to doing sth.。
13．Though the doctors tried their best, they failed ______ the boy's life.
A．save B．saving C．to save D．to saving
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意： 尽管医生们尽了最大的努力，他们还是没能挽救这个男孩的生命。 save挽救，动词；fail to do sth. 没能做某事，固定短语；所以此处需要动词不定式，故选C。
【点评】考查固定短语和动词不定式。注意固定短语fail to do sth.。
14．The man in black admitted ______ the old man's wallet.
A．to steal B．stealing C．stole D．steals
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意： 穿黑衣服的人承认偷了老人的钱包。 steal偷，动词；admit doing sth.承认做某事，固定短语；所以此处需要动名词，故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语和动名词。注意固定短语admit doing sth.。
15．Sightseeing in this city is best done _______ by tour bus _______ by bicycles, you must choose one.
A．neither, or B．either, or C．both, and D．neither, nor
【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在这个城市观光最好的方式要么是乘公交车要么骑自行车，你必须选一个。neither…nor既不…也不；either……or要么……要么；both……and既……又；根据最后一句可知选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
二、完形填空
16．完形填空
China Post issued(发行) a set of special zodiac(生肖) stamps in honor of 2019 Chinese Lunar New Year, or the Year of the
Pig. Famous Chinese （1） Han Meilin designed(设计)
the set of stamps （2） is
most known for his Fuwa dolls made for the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.
If you, like me, were born in the Year of the Pig. then you are （3） ,
thoughtful and loyal(忠诚的). The Year of the Pig is filled
with good wealth.
Now, let's （4） a closer look at this interesting animal. Pigs
were first kept by man about 9, 000 years ago, and are still a very common （5） animal in many parts of the world. We don't
just use pigs for their meat—almost every part of the animal is
used. The hair is used for artists' brushes. The fat is used （6） floor wax(蜡), rubber(橡胶) and plastics.
Pigs have also been important in the world of entertainment. In 1995 the
film Babe starred(使主演)a loveable talking pig as its
main character. The film （7） an
Oscar Award. In England you can even go to watch pig racing. A farmer, Rob
Shepherd, has been raising money （8） charity by holding pig races an his farm, （9） seems that people don't just want to eat pigs!
Pigs also play an important role in the English language. For example,
if someone say that he （10） to
the sun one day, you can say "Pies might fly!" to him. Hungry Well
then, you can say "pig out" and eat lots of food.
（1）A．musician B．actor C．artist D．engineer
（2）A．which B．who C．whose D．what
（3）A．stupid B．lazy C．shy D．brave
（4）A．take B．keep C．get D．remain
（5）A．park B．zoo C．farm D．garden
（6）A．makes B．make C．making D．to make
（7）A．went B．won C．played D．beat
（8）A．in B．by C．as D．for
（9）A．This B．That C．It D．One
（10）A．will
travel B．has traveled C．travels D．traveled
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A
【知识点】政治经济文化类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了中国邮政发行生肖邮票的情况。
（1）句意：著名的中国艺术家韩美林设计了这套邮票。A音乐家，B演员，C 艺术家，D工程师。根据语句designed(设计) the set of stamps可知，设计邮票是艺术家的工作，排除A、B、D，故选C。
（2）句意：他因为2008年北京夏季奥林匹克运动会制作的“福娃”玩偶而闻名。此句是定语从句，因先行词是“人”故定语从句的引导词用who。据此排除A、C、D，故选B。
（3）句意：如果你，像我一样，出生在猪年，那么你是勇敢的，有思想的和忠诚的。A愚蠢的，B懒惰的，C害羞的。D 勇敢的。根据语句中的thoughtful and loyal排除A、B、C，故 选D。
（4）句意：现在，让我们近距离看一看这个有趣的动物。A采取， B保持，C得到，D依然。固定短语take a look，看一看，故选A。
（5）句意：猪第一次被人类圈养大约在9，000年前，并且在世界的许多地方仍然是一种非常普通的农场动物。A公园，B动物园，C 农场，D花园。猪是家畜，只能在农场圈养，故选C。
（6）句意：脂肪被用来制造地板蜡、橡胶和塑料。此处应填动词不定式to make作目的状语。据此排除A、B、C，故选D。
（7）句意：这部电影赢得了奥斯卡奖。A走了，B 获得，C玩了，D打。获得某个奖项要用win，故选B。
（8）句意：一个农场主Rob Shepherd一直通过在农场举行猪的赛跑比赛来为慈善机构筹钱。A在……里面，B通过……方式，C作为，D 为了……。固定短语 raise money for sth为某人或某物捐款，排除A、B、C，故选D。
（9）句意：似乎人们不只是想要吃猪肉！固定句型结构“It seems that+句子”，似乎…。排除A、B、D，故选C。
（10）句意：例如，如果有人说他将在某一天到太阳上去旅游，你可以对他说：“猪可能飞上天！”因有one day（将来）某一天，故谓语用一般将来时。排除B、C、D，故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解
17．阅读理解
5G networks have been considered as one big thing for this century. They
allow people to get faster services. Downloading information takes only
seconds, instead of minutes.
But no true 5G phones are able to be used now. It won't work with 5G
until such services are built. Users will need an adapter to bring in 5G
signals. There's completely no need for users to worry about the safety of 5G
signals.
Where will we probably see 5G first The answer is in our living rooms.
The speeds, about 20 times faster than the standard home Internet connection,
are very likely to do wonders in our living rooms. Many users are tired of
spending $100 or more monthly in booking cable(有线的) TV. They no
more choose cable TV and begin to use streaming(在线播放)
services connected to their broadband(宽带) service
instead.
Besides faster access, connectivity might get a little cheaper in future
for users only if a complete 5G network is set up. However, the cost of
programs and apps will go up. Meanwhile, users are in great need of ordering
more monthly paratively speaking, users are likely to pay more for
5G services.
So far now, it's mainly used at
home.…
（1）People can feel 5G's advantage directly by its _____.
A．surprising speed B．comparatively low cost
C．powerful function D．convenient Internet connection
（2）Why are 5G phones not widely used today
A．Because services are limited.
B．Because special equipment isn't built yet.
C．Because 5G signals are not strong enough.
D．Because the safety of 5G signals is not for sure.
（3）What will the writer probably write about next
A．5G's role. B．5G's history.
C．5G's influence. D．5G's development.
（4）Where does this passage probably come from
A．A story book. B．A science fiction.
C．A popular science book. D．A research report.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
【知识点】科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了5G网络的特点以及其发展情况和未来的市场前景。
（1）细节理解题。根据They allow people to get faster services. Downloading information takes only seconds, instead of minutes. 5G网络允许人们获得更快的服务，下载信息只需要几秒钟，而不是几分钟，故人们可通过其惊人的速度来感受其优势，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据But no true 5G phones are able to be used now. It won't work with 5G until such services are built. 目前还没有真正的5G手机可以使用，在建立此类服务设备设施之前，5G手机无法使用，故人们无法使用5G手机是因为设备还未被建立，故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据Meanwhile， users are in great need of ordering more monthly services． Comparatively speaking， users are likely to pay more for 5G services．So far now， it's mainly used at home. …同时，用户也非常需要每月订购更多的服务，相对而言，用户可能会为5G服务支付更多的费用，目前主要在国内使用，此处讲述到了5G在国内的使用，由此推测，后文会讲述到5G的进一步的发展以及其国外市场的开拓，故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据5G networks have been considered as one big thing for this century. 5G网络被认为是本世纪的一件大事，后文主要讲述了5G网络的特点以及其发展情况和未来的市场前景，该类设计科技发展的文章应该出现在科普书籍上，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。 本题主要考查了细节理解题，归纳题以及判断题，做题的时候，先从题目中找到一个关键词，它可以帮助我们很快地定位原文，找到答案。
四、语法填空
18．阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A group of boys were playing basketball in the park. The playground was
great, 　 　 there was no fence(栅栏) around it. If one boy missed
the ball, someone had to catch it at once, so it wouldn't go too far away.
One boy threw the ball too hard and it flew like a rocket over the
　 　(head) of all the other boys, and kept on flying. Anna was sitting nearby
and watching the ducks swim in the river. Suddenly, she 　 　(hear) some
shouting and turned to see a big, orange object coming towards 　 　(she).
"Stop the ball," one of them shouted. The ball landed close to the
river. The ducks flew away quickly. Anna opened her arms, just in time
　 　(stop) the ball as it was going to fall into the river. "Could you
please bring it over here " asked one boy 　 　(polite). Anna walked to
them with the ball. She was nervous because the boys were 　 　(old) than her.
However, they were very nice and thanked her 　 　 saving the ball.
"Can I join you " Anna asked. The boys agreed, but they were
not sure 　 　 she could throw the ball even close to the basket. Anna took the
ball and then had 　 　 try. The boys watched in surprise as the ball went
straight into the basket. Anna smiled as the boys cheered loudly for her.
【答案】But；heads；heard；her；to stop；politely；older；for；if/weather；a
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：一群小男孩在公园里打篮球，由于操场没有护栏，球被扔向了附近的小河边，被坐在那里的安娜接住，征得男孩的同意，Anna 加入了打篮球的活动中。
（1）句意：一群男孩在公园里打篮球。操场很大，但周围没有栅栏。根据文中语句 The playground was great，与 there was no fence(栅栏) around it. 的含义可知，两个句子是转折关系。故填But。
（2）句意：一个男孩把球扔得太猛了，球像火箭一样飞过了所有其他男孩的头顶，head，头，可数名词，由 all the other boy 的提示，可知此句要用复数形式。故填heads。
（3）句意：突然，她听到一些喊声，转过身来。hear，听到，动词；由 turned to see 提示，可知此句要用过去时。故填heard。
（4）句意：看见一个橙色的大东西朝她飞来，she，她，人称代词；由 towards 提示，可知此句要用人称代词的宾格。故填her。
（5）句意：安娜张开双臂，正好在球准备落近河里的时候。stop 停止，阻止，动词；由句中的 opened 提示，可知此句要用过去时。故填to stop。
（6）句意：“你能把它章过来吗？”一个男孩礼貌地问。polite，有礼貌的，形容词；因修饰动词 asked，要用副词形式。故填politely。
（7）句意：她很紧张，因为男孩比她大。old，年老的，形容词；由 than 提示，可知此句要用比较级形式。故填older。
（8）句意：但是，他们很好，感谢她救了球。固定短语，thank sb for doing sth，因做某事而感谢某人。故填for。
（9）句意：男孩们同意了，但他们不确定她是否能把球扔得更靠近篮框。语句 he could throw the ball even close to the basket. 充当 sure 的宾语，是否，要用 if 或 whether。故填if/weather。
（10）句意：安娜接过球，然后试一试。固定短语，have a try，试一试。故填a。
【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意，然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。
五、翻译
19．当天气突然变化时，人们总是感到不舒服。
People always feel 　 　　 　　 　 when weather changes suddenly.
【答案】under；the；weather
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分“感到不舒服”。感到不舒服，感到微恙，under the weather，故答案为：under the weather。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语under the weather的用法。
20．
在某种程度上，这一次他错了。
　 　　 　　 　　 　, he is wrong this time.
【答案】To；a；certain；degree
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“ 在某种程度上 ”。 在某种程度上to a certain degree，固定短语，to位于句首，首字母大写，故填To a certain degree。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语意思匹配相应的英语，注意固定短语to a certain degree。
21．
我父亲既不吸烟也不喝酒。
My
father 　 　 smokes 　 　 drinks wine.
【答案】neither；nor
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“既不……也不……”，既不……也不……neither…nor…，固定短语；根据句意可知，故填neither，nor。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语意思匹配相应的英语，注意固定短语neither…nor…。
22．
他大声说是为了每个人都能听见。
He
spoke in a loud enough voice 　 　　 　everybody　 　 hear him.
【答案】so；that；could
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“为了”“能够”。为了so that，引导目的状语从句；能够can，过去式为could，根据句中spoke可知，此处描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，故填so，that，could。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语意思匹配相应的英语。注意固定短语so that。
23．天气太热，以致谁也不想干活。
It
was 　 　 hot 　 　 nobody wanted to do anything.
【答案】so；that
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“太……以致……”。太……以致……so/such…that…，固定短语；so修饰形容词或副词；such修饰名词；根据空后为形容词hot可知，此处需要so修饰，故填so，that。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语意思匹配相应的英语。注意固定短语so…that…。
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