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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Unit 2同步练习
一、单选题
1．— What do you think of my idea
— To a certain degree, it's useful. But I think mine is better than yours.
A．On the way B．In a way C．By the way
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得我的主意怎么样？——在一定程度上，它是有用的。但我觉得我的比你的好。to a certain degree的意思是在一定程度上。A 在路上；B 在某些方面；C 顺便问一下。结合选项可知in a way符合语境，故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语to a certain degree的基本含义。
2．— What do you usually do in your spare time
— I usually read or go camping.
A．free B．busy C．right
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你业余时间通常做什么？——我通常读书或去野营。A 空闲；B 繁忙；C 真确。spare time，空闲时间，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意熟记形容词spare的基本含义。
3．— I tried to pass all the tests, but I failed.
— I am sorry to hear that. You've tried your best.
A．didn't expect B．didn't succeed C．didn't begin
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我想努力通过所有的考试，但我失败了。——听到这个我很难过。你已经尽力了。fail，失败，动词。A 没想到；B 没有成功；C 没有开始。故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意熟记动词fail的基本含义。
4．— How did you spend your everyday life during your holiday
— Usually, I read for a while in the morning and then went to meet friends or did other things I like.
A．pleasant B．daily C．exciting
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——假期里你的日常生活是如何度过的？——通常，我早上读一会儿书，然后去见朋友或做其他我喜欢的事情。everyday，每天，everyday life，日常生活。A 开心的；B 日常的；C 激动的。故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意熟记everyday的基本含义。
5．Miss Li is very hard-working in everyday work, so she always gets praise from the boss.
A．daily B．similar C．whole
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：李小姐在日常工作中很努力，因此她总是得到老板的表扬。everyday=daily译为“每天的，日常的”，B.相似的； C.整个的。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。
6．I miss my grandpa very much. I have many great memories about him
A．events that were remembered
B．surprises that I had
C．changes that I had
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我很想念的爷爷，我有很多关于他的美好回忆。memory译为“回忆，记忆”，A.我们记得的事件； B.我有过的惊喜； C.我有过的改变。故选A。
【点评】考查短语词义辨析。
7．Mike doesn't like to talk about himself, especially his family.
A．truly B．actually C．specially
【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Mike不喜欢谈论自己，尤其是他的家人。 especially=specially译为“尤其是，特别是”，A.真地； B.事实上。故选C。
【点评】考查副词词义辨析。
8．I manage to get the chance to interview Ma Yun. I am very excited.
A．want to get B．succeed in getting C．start to get
【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我成功地得到了去采访马云的机会，我很兴奋。manage to do sth=succeed in doing sth译为“成功做成了某事”，A.想得到； C.开始得到，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
9．A means a holiday, and people can do whatever they like during the holiday.
A．seat B．vacation C．festival
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：一个……意思就是一个假期，人们可以在假期可以做他们喜欢的任何事情。A.座位； B.假期； C.节日。故选B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。
10．The of a country that has no king or queen is the person who is the head of that country.
A．manager B．headmaster C．president
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：没有国王或女王的国家的……就是那个国家的领导人。A.经理； B.校长； C.总统。结合句意选C。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。
11．John has a bad temper (脾气), so him.
A．be close to B．be happy with C．stay away from
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：John脾气不好，所以……他。A.靠近； B.对……满意； C.远离。结合句意选C。
【点评】考查短语词义辨析。
12．My sister likes eating fast food, hot dogs.
A．normally B．especially C．actually
【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我妹妹喜欢吃快餐，……热狗。A.正常地； B.尤其是，特别是； C.事实上。结合句意选B。
【点评】考查副词词义辨析。
13．Huang Jiguang is a hero of China. All Chinese people are proud of him.
A．national B．clever C．friendly
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：黄继光是中国的……英雄，所有的中国人都以他为豪。A.国家的，民族的； B.聪明的； C.友好的。结合句意选A。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。
14．After class, Lily _______ review what she learned last week.
A．continued B．continue C．continued to D．continuing to
【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：下课后，Lily继续复习她上周所学的。continue to do sth继续做某事。根据learned可知用一般过去时，故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
15．_______ of the term, I should make it different to study English.
A．At the beginning B．In the beginning
C．With the beginning D．To the beginning
【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：在学期初，我应该让学英语变得不同。词组：at the beginning of在……开始的时候。故选A。
【点评】考查介词短语。
二、完形填空
16．完形填空
China Post issued(发行) a set of special zodiac(生肖) stamps in honor of 2019 Chinese Lunar New Year, or the Year of the
Pig. Famous Chinese （1） Han Meilin designed(设计)
the set of stamps （2） is
most known for his Fuwa dolls made for the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.
If you, like me, were born in the Year of the Pig. then you are （3） ,
thoughtful and loyal(忠诚的). The Year of the Pig is filled
with good wealth.
Now, let's （4） a closer look at this interesting animal. Pigs
were first kept by man about 9, 000 years ago, and are still a very common （5） animal in many parts of the world. We don't
just use pigs for their meat—almost every part of the animal is
used. The hair is used for artists' brushes. The fat is used （6） floor wax(蜡), rubber(橡胶) and plastics.
Pigs have also been important in the world of entertainment. In 1995 the
film Babe starred(使主演)a loveable talking pig as its
main character. The film （7） an
Oscar Award. In England you can even go to watch pig racing. A farmer, Rob
Shepherd, has been raising money （8） charity by holding pig races an his farm, （9） seems that people don't just want to eat pigs!
Pigs also play an important role in the English language. For example,
if someone say that he （10） to
the sun one day, you can say "Pies might fly!" to him. Hungry Well
then, you can say "pig out" and eat lots of food.
（1）A．musician B．actor C．artist D．engineer
（2）A．which B．who C．whose D．what
（3）A．stupid B．lazy C．shy D．brave
（4）A．take B．keep C．get D．remain
（5）A．park B．zoo C．farm D．garden
（6）A．makes B．make C．making D．to make
（7）A．went B．won C．played D．beat
（8）A．in B．by C．as D．for
（9）A．This B．That C．It D．One
（10）A．will
travel B．has traveled C．travels D．traveled
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A
【知识点】政治经济文化类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了中国邮政发行生肖邮票的情况。
（1）句意：著名的中国艺术家韩美林设计了这套邮票。A音乐家，B演员，C 艺术家，D工程师。根据语句designed(设计) the set of stamps可知，设计邮票是艺术家的工作，排除A、B、D，故选C。
（2）句意：他因为2008年北京夏季奥林匹克运动会制作的“福娃”玩偶而闻名。此句是定语从句，因先行词是“人”故定语从句的引导词用who。据此排除A、C、D，故选B。
（3）句意：如果你，像我一样，出生在猪年，那么你是勇敢的，有思想的和忠诚的。A愚蠢的，B懒惰的，C害羞的。D 勇敢的。根据语句中的thoughtful and loyal排除A、B、C，故 选D。
（4）句意：现在，让我们近距离看一看这个有趣的动物。A采取， B保持，C得到，D依然。固定短语take a look，看一看，故选A。
（5）句意：猪第一次被人类圈养大约在9，000年前，并且在世界的许多地方仍然是一种非常普通的农场动物。A公园，B动物园，C 农场，D花园。猪是家畜，只能在农场圈养，故选C。
（6）句意：脂肪被用来制造地板蜡、橡胶和塑料。此处应填动词不定式to make作目的状语。据此排除A、B、C，故选D。
（7）句意：这部电影赢得了奥斯卡奖。A走了，B 获得，C玩了，D打。获得某个奖项要用win，故选B。
（8）句意：一个农场主Rob Shepherd一直通过在农场举行猪的赛跑比赛来为慈善机构筹钱。A在……里面，B通过……方式，C作为，D 为了……。固定短语 raise money for sth为某人或某物捐款，排除A、B、C，故选D。
（9）句意：似乎人们不只是想要吃猪肉！固定句型结构“It seems that+句子”，似乎…。排除A、B、D，故选C。
（10）句意：例如，如果有人说他将在某一天到太阳上去旅游，你可以对他说：“猪可能飞上天！”因有one day（将来）某一天，故谓语用一般将来时。排除B、C、D，故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解
17．阅读理解
5G networks have been considered as one big thing for this century. They
allow people to get faster services. Downloading information takes only
seconds, instead of minutes.
But no true 5G phones are able to be used now. It won't work with 5G
until such services are built. Users will need an adapter to bring in 5G
signals. There's completely no need for users to worry about the safety of 5G
signals.
Where will we probably see 5G first The answer is in our living rooms.
The speeds, about 20 times faster than the standard home Internet connection,
are very likely to do wonders in our living rooms. Many users are tired of
spending $100 or more monthly in booking cable(有线的) TV. They no
more choose cable TV and begin to use streaming(在线播放)
services connected to their broadband(宽带) service
instead.
Besides faster access, connectivity might get a little cheaper in future
for users only if a complete 5G network is set up. However, the cost of
programs and apps will go up. Meanwhile, users are in great need of ordering
more monthly paratively speaking, users are likely to pay more for
5G services.
So far now, it's mainly used at
home.…
（1）People can feel 5G's advantage directly by its _____.
A．surprising speed B．comparatively low cost
C．powerful function D．convenient Internet connection
（2）Why are 5G phones not widely used today
A．Because services are limited.
B．Because special equipment isn't built yet.
C．Because 5G signals are not strong enough.
D．Because the safety of 5G signals is not for sure.
（3）What will the writer probably write about next
A．5G's role. B．5G's history.
C．5G's influence. D．5G's development.
（4）Where does this passage probably come from
A．A story book. B．A science fiction.
C．A popular science book. D．A research report.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
【知识点】科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了5G网络的特点以及其发展情况和未来的市场前景。
（1）细节理解题。根据They allow people to get faster services. Downloading information takes only seconds, instead of minutes. 5G网络允许人们获得更快的服务，下载信息只需要几秒钟，而不是几分钟，故人们可通过其惊人的速度来感受其优势，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据But no true 5G phones are able to be used now. It won't work with 5G until such services are built. 目前还没有真正的5G手机可以使用，在建立此类服务设备设施之前，5G手机无法使用，故人们无法使用5G手机是因为设备还未被建立，故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据Meanwhile， users are in great need of ordering more monthly services． Comparatively speaking， users are likely to pay more for 5G services．So far now， it's mainly used at home. …同时，用户也非常需要每月订购更多的服务，相对而言，用户可能会为5G服务支付更多的费用，目前主要在国内使用，此处讲述到了5G在国内的使用，由此推测，后文会讲述到5G的进一步的发展以及其国外市场的开拓，故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据5G networks have been considered as one big thing for this century. 5G网络被认为是本世纪的一件大事，后文主要讲述了5G网络的特点以及其发展情况和未来的市场前景，该类设计科技发展的文章应该出现在科普书籍上，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。 本题主要考查了细节理解题，归纳题以及判断题，做题的时候，先从题目中找到一个关键词，它可以帮助我们很快地定位原文，找到答案。
四、语法填空
18．阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A group of boys were playing basketball in the park. The playground was
great, there was no fence(栅栏) around it. If one boy missed
the ball, someone had to catch it at once, so it wouldn't go too far away.
One boy threw the ball too hard and it flew like a rocket over the
(head) of all the other boys, and kept on flying. Anna was sitting nearby
and watching the ducks swim in the river. Suddenly, she (hear) some
shouting and turned to see a big, orange object coming towards (she).
"Stop the ball," one of them shouted. The ball landed close to the
river. The ducks flew away quickly. Anna opened her arms, just in time
(stop) the ball as it was going to fall into the river. "Could you
please bring it over here " asked one boy (polite). Anna walked to
them with the ball. She was nervous because the boys were (old) than her.
However, they were very nice and thanked her saving the ball.
"Can I join you " Anna asked. The boys agreed, but they were
not sure she could throw the ball even close to the basket. Anna took the
ball and then had try. The boys watched in surprise as the ball went
straight into the basket. Anna smiled as the boys cheered loudly for her.
【答案】But；heads；heard；her；to stop；politely；older；for；if/weather；a
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：一群小男孩在公园里打篮球，由于操场没有护栏，球被扔向了附近的小河边，被坐在那里的安娜接住，征得男孩的同意，Anna 加入了打篮球的活动中。
（1）句意：一群男孩在公园里打篮球。操场很大，但周围没有栅栏。根据文中语句 The playground was great，与 there was no fence(栅栏) around it. 的含义可知，两个句子是转折关系。故填But。
（2）句意：一个男孩把球扔得太猛了，球像火箭一样飞过了所有其他男孩的头顶，head，头，可数名词，由 all the other boy 的提示，可知此句要用复数形式。故填heads。
（3）句意：突然，她听到一些喊声，转过身来。hear，听到，动词；由 turned to see 提示，可知此句要用过去时。故填heard。
（4）句意：看见一个橙色的大东西朝她飞来，she，她，人称代词；由 towards 提示，可知此句要用人称代词的宾格。故填her。
（5）句意：安娜张开双臂，正好在球准备落近河里的时候。stop 停止，阻止，动词；由句中的 opened 提示，可知此句要用过去时。故填to stop。
（6）句意：“你能把它章过来吗？”一个男孩礼貌地问。polite，有礼貌的，形容词；因修饰动词 asked，要用副词形式。故填politely。
（7）句意：她很紧张，因为男孩比她大。old，年老的，形容词；由 than 提示，可知此句要用比较级形式。故填older。
（8）句意：但是，他们很好，感谢她救了球。固定短语，thank sb for doing sth，因做某事而感谢某人。故填for。
（9）句意：男孩们同意了，但他们不确定她是否能把球扔得更靠近篮框。语句 he could throw the ball even close to the basket. 充当 sure 的宾语，是否，要用 if 或 whether。故填if/weather。
（10）句意：安娜接过球，然后试一试。固定短语，have a try，试一试。故填a。
【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意，然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。
五、翻译
19．根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。
（1）在英国，每个孩子必须接受全日制教育直到16岁。
Every child in the UK must receive a education until 16.
（2）父母亲可以选择把孩子送到公立学校或私立学校。
Parents can choose to send their children to a state school to a private school.
（3）一学年通常被分成三个学期。
The school year generally three terms.
（4）小学教育是为了5到11岁的学生准备的。
Primary school are students the age of 5 11.
（5）如果他们考试考得很好，他们就能继续在大学学习。
If they do well in the exam, they can at university.
【答案】（1）full-time；the；age；of
（2）either；or
（3）is；divided；into
（4）for；from；to
（5）go；on；to；study
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】
⑴全职的：full-time；at the age of在……岁时，故填：full-time；the age of。
⑵搭配：from……to从……到……。故填from；to。
⑶词组：be divided into被分成……。故填：is divided into。
⑷for sb表示对象，“为……”；between……and在……与……之间。故填：for；from；to。
⑸词组：go on to do sth继续做另一件事。故填：go on to study。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配在语境中的运用，熟记固定搭配，注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Unit 2同步练习
一、单选题
1．— What do you think of my idea
— To a certain degree, it's useful. But I think mine is better than yours.
A．On the way B．In a way C．By the way
2．— What do you usually do in your spare time
— I usually read or go camping.
A．free B．busy C．right
3．— I tried to pass all the tests, but I failed.
— I am sorry to hear that. You've tried your best.
A．didn't expect B．didn't succeed C．didn't begin
4．— How did you spend your everyday life during your holiday
— Usually, I read for a while in the morning and then went to meet friends or did other things I like.
A．pleasant B．daily C．exciting
5．Miss Li is very hard-working in everyday work, so she always gets praise from the boss.
A．daily B．similar C．whole
6．I miss my grandpa very much. I have many great memories about him
A．events that were remembered
B．surprises that I had
C．changes that I had
7．Mike doesn't like to talk about himself, especially his family.
A．truly B．actually C．specially
8．I manage to get the chance to interview Ma Yun. I am very excited.
A．want to get B．succeed in getting C．start to get
9．A means a holiday, and people can do whatever they like during the holiday.
A．seat B．vacation C．festival
10．The of a country that has no king or queen is the person who is the head of that country.
A．manager B．headmaster C．president
11．John has a bad temper (脾气), so him.
A．be close to B．be happy with C．stay away from
12．My sister likes eating fast food, hot dogs.
A．normally B．especially C．actually
13．Huang Jiguang is a hero of China. All Chinese people are proud of him.
A．national B．clever C．friendly
14．After class, Lily _______ review what she learned last week.
A．continued B．continue C．continued to D．continuing to
15．_______ of the term, I should make it different to study English.
A．At the beginning B．In the beginning
C．With the beginning D．To the beginning
二、完形填空
16．完形填空
China Post issued(发行) a set of special zodiac(生肖) stamps in honor of 2019 Chinese Lunar New Year, or the Year of the
Pig. Famous Chinese （1） Han Meilin designed(设计)
the set of stamps （2） is
most known for his Fuwa dolls made for the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.
If you, like me, were born in the Year of the Pig. then you are （3） ,
thoughtful and loyal(忠诚的). The Year of the Pig is filled
with good wealth.
Now, let's （4） a closer look at this interesting animal. Pigs
were first kept by man about 9, 000 years ago, and are still a very common （5） animal in many parts of the world. We don't
just use pigs for their meat—almost every part of the animal is
used. The hair is used for artists' brushes. The fat is used （6） floor wax(蜡), rubber(橡胶) and plastics.
Pigs have also been important in the world of entertainment. In 1995 the
film Babe starred(使主演)a loveable talking pig as its
main character. The film （7） an
Oscar Award. In England you can even go to watch pig racing. A farmer, Rob
Shepherd, has been raising money （8） charity by holding pig races an his farm, （9） seems that people don't just want to eat pigs!
Pigs also play an important role in the English language. For example,
if someone say that he （10） to
the sun one day, you can say "Pies might fly!" to him. Hungry Well
then, you can say "pig out" and eat lots of food.
（1）A．musician B．actor C．artist D．engineer
（2）A．which B．who C．whose D．what
（3）A．stupid B．lazy C．shy D．brave
（4）A．take B．keep C．get D．remain
（5）A．park B．zoo C．farm D．garden
（6）A．makes B．make C．making D．to make
（7）A．went B．won C．played D．beat
（8）A．in B．by C．as D．for
（9）A．This B．That C．It D．One
（10）A．will
travel B．has traveled C．travels D．traveled
三、阅读理解
17．阅读理解
5G networks have been considered as one big thing for this century. They
allow people to get faster services. Downloading information takes only
seconds, instead of minutes.
But no true 5G phones are able to be used now. It won't work with 5G
until such services are built. Users will need an adapter to bring in 5G
signals. There's completely no need for users to worry about the safety of 5G
signals.
Where will we probably see 5G first The answer is in our living rooms.
The speeds, about 20 times faster than the standard home Internet connection,
are very likely to do wonders in our living rooms. Many users are tired of
spending $100 or more monthly in booking cable(有线的) TV. They no
more choose cable TV and begin to use streaming(在线播放)
services connected to their broadband(宽带) service
instead.
Besides faster access, connectivity might get a little cheaper in future
for users only if a complete 5G network is set up. However, the cost of
programs and apps will go up. Meanwhile, users are in great need of ordering
more monthly paratively speaking, users are likely to pay more for
5G services.
So far now, it's mainly used at
home.…
（1）People can feel 5G's advantage directly by its _____.
A．surprising speed B．comparatively low cost
C．powerful function D．convenient Internet connection
（2）Why are 5G phones not widely used today
A．Because services are limited.
B．Because special equipment isn't built yet.
C．Because 5G signals are not strong enough.
D．Because the safety of 5G signals is not for sure.
（3）What will the writer probably write about next
A．5G's role. B．5G's history.
C．5G's influence. D．5G's development.
（4）Where does this passage probably come from
A．A story book. B．A science fiction.
C．A popular science book. D．A research report.
四、语法填空
18．阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A group of boys were playing basketball in the park. The playground was
great, there was no fence(栅栏) around it. If one boy missed
the ball, someone had to catch it at once, so it wouldn't go too far away.
One boy threw the ball too hard and it flew like a rocket over the
(head) of all the other boys, and kept on flying. Anna was sitting nearby
and watching the ducks swim in the river. Suddenly, she (hear) some
shouting and turned to see a big, orange object coming towards (she).
"Stop the ball," one of them shouted. The ball landed close to the
river. The ducks flew away quickly. Anna opened her arms, just in time
(stop) the ball as it was going to fall into the river. "Could you
please bring it over here " asked one boy (polite). Anna walked to
them with the ball. She was nervous because the boys were (old) than her.
However, they were very nice and thanked her saving the ball.
"Can I join you " Anna asked. The boys agreed, but they were
not sure she could throw the ball even close to the basket. Anna took the
ball and then had try. The boys watched in surprise as the ball went
straight into the basket. Anna smiled as the boys cheered loudly for her.
五、翻译
19．根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。
（1）在英国，每个孩子必须接受全日制教育直到16岁。
Every child in the UK must receive a education until 16.
（2）父母亲可以选择把孩子送到公立学校或私立学校。
Parents can choose to send their children to a state school to a private school.
（3）一学年通常被分成三个学期。
The school year generally three terms.
（4）小学教育是为了5到11岁的学生准备的。
Primary school are students the age of 5 11.
（5）如果他们考试考得很好，他们就能继续在大学学习。
If they do well in the exam, they can at university.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得我的主意怎么样？——在一定程度上，它是有用的。但我觉得我的比你的好。to a certain degree的意思是在一定程度上。A 在路上；B 在某些方面；C 顺便问一下。结合选项可知in a way符合语境，故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语to a certain degree的基本含义。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你业余时间通常做什么？——我通常读书或去野营。A 空闲；B 繁忙；C 真确。spare time，空闲时间，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意熟记形容词spare的基本含义。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我想努力通过所有的考试，但我失败了。——听到这个我很难过。你已经尽力了。fail，失败，动词。A 没想到；B 没有成功；C 没有开始。故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意熟记动词fail的基本含义。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——假期里你的日常生活是如何度过的？——通常，我早上读一会儿书，然后去见朋友或做其他我喜欢的事情。everyday，每天，everyday life，日常生活。A 开心的；B 日常的；C 激动的。故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意熟记everyday的基本含义。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：李小姐在日常工作中很努力，因此她总是得到老板的表扬。everyday=daily译为“每天的，日常的”，B.相似的； C.整个的。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我很想念的爷爷，我有很多关于他的美好回忆。memory译为“回忆，记忆”，A.我们记得的事件； B.我有过的惊喜； C.我有过的改变。故选A。
【点评】考查短语词义辨析。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Mike不喜欢谈论自己，尤其是他的家人。 especially=specially译为“尤其是，特别是”，A.真地； B.事实上。故选C。
【点评】考查副词词义辨析。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我成功地得到了去采访马云的机会，我很兴奋。manage to do sth=succeed in doing sth译为“成功做成了某事”，A.想得到； C.开始得到，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：一个……意思就是一个假期，人们可以在假期可以做他们喜欢的任何事情。A.座位； B.假期； C.节日。故选B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：没有国王或女王的国家的……就是那个国家的领导人。A.经理； B.校长； C.总统。结合句意选C。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：John脾气不好，所以……他。A.靠近； B.对……满意； C.远离。结合句意选C。
【点评】考查短语词义辨析。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我妹妹喜欢吃快餐，……热狗。A.正常地； B.尤其是，特别是； C.事实上。结合句意选B。
【点评】考查副词词义辨析。
13．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：黄继光是中国的……英雄，所有的中国人都以他为豪。A.国家的，民族的； B.聪明的； C.友好的。结合句意选A。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：下课后，Lily继续复习她上周所学的。continue to do sth继续做某事。根据learned可知用一般过去时，故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：在学期初，我应该让学英语变得不同。词组：at the beginning of在……开始的时候。故选A。
【点评】考查介词短语。
16．【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A
【知识点】政治经济文化类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了中国邮政发行生肖邮票的情况。
（1）句意：著名的中国艺术家韩美林设计了这套邮票。A音乐家，B演员，C 艺术家，D工程师。根据语句designed(设计) the set of stamps可知，设计邮票是艺术家的工作，排除A、B、D，故选C。
（2）句意：他因为2008年北京夏季奥林匹克运动会制作的“福娃”玩偶而闻名。此句是定语从句，因先行词是“人”故定语从句的引导词用who。据此排除A、C、D，故选B。
（3）句意：如果你，像我一样，出生在猪年，那么你是勇敢的，有思想的和忠诚的。A愚蠢的，B懒惰的，C害羞的。D 勇敢的。根据语句中的thoughtful and loyal排除A、B、C，故 选D。
（4）句意：现在，让我们近距离看一看这个有趣的动物。A采取， B保持，C得到，D依然。固定短语take a look，看一看，故选A。
（5）句意：猪第一次被人类圈养大约在9，000年前，并且在世界的许多地方仍然是一种非常普通的农场动物。A公园，B动物园，C 农场，D花园。猪是家畜，只能在农场圈养，故选C。
（6）句意：脂肪被用来制造地板蜡、橡胶和塑料。此处应填动词不定式to make作目的状语。据此排除A、B、C，故选D。
（7）句意：这部电影赢得了奥斯卡奖。A走了，B 获得，C玩了，D打。获得某个奖项要用win，故选B。
（8）句意：一个农场主Rob Shepherd一直通过在农场举行猪的赛跑比赛来为慈善机构筹钱。A在……里面，B通过……方式，C作为，D 为了……。固定短语 raise money for sth为某人或某物捐款，排除A、B、C，故选D。
（9）句意：似乎人们不只是想要吃猪肉！固定句型结构“It seems that+句子”，似乎…。排除A、B、D，故选C。
（10）句意：例如，如果有人说他将在某一天到太阳上去旅游，你可以对他说：“猪可能飞上天！”因有one day（将来）某一天，故谓语用一般将来时。排除B、C、D，故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
17．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
【知识点】科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了5G网络的特点以及其发展情况和未来的市场前景。
（1）细节理解题。根据They allow people to get faster services. Downloading information takes only seconds, instead of minutes. 5G网络允许人们获得更快的服务，下载信息只需要几秒钟，而不是几分钟，故人们可通过其惊人的速度来感受其优势，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据But no true 5G phones are able to be used now. It won't work with 5G until such services are built. 目前还没有真正的5G手机可以使用，在建立此类服务设备设施之前，5G手机无法使用，故人们无法使用5G手机是因为设备还未被建立，故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据Meanwhile， users are in great need of ordering more monthly services． Comparatively speaking， users are likely to pay more for 5G services．So far now， it's mainly used at home. …同时，用户也非常需要每月订购更多的服务，相对而言，用户可能会为5G服务支付更多的费用，目前主要在国内使用，此处讲述到了5G在国内的使用，由此推测，后文会讲述到5G的进一步的发展以及其国外市场的开拓，故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据5G networks have been considered as one big thing for this century. 5G网络被认为是本世纪的一件大事，后文主要讲述了5G网络的特点以及其发展情况和未来的市场前景，该类设计科技发展的文章应该出现在科普书籍上，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。 本题主要考查了细节理解题，归纳题以及判断题，做题的时候，先从题目中找到一个关键词，它可以帮助我们很快地定位原文，找到答案。
18．【答案】But；heads；heard；her；to stop；politely；older；for；if/weather；a
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：一群小男孩在公园里打篮球，由于操场没有护栏，球被扔向了附近的小河边，被坐在那里的安娜接住，征得男孩的同意，Anna 加入了打篮球的活动中。
（1）句意：一群男孩在公园里打篮球。操场很大，但周围没有栅栏。根据文中语句 The playground was great，与 there was no fence(栅栏) around it. 的含义可知，两个句子是转折关系。故填But。
（2）句意：一个男孩把球扔得太猛了，球像火箭一样飞过了所有其他男孩的头顶，head，头，可数名词，由 all the other boy 的提示，可知此句要用复数形式。故填heads。
（3）句意：突然，她听到一些喊声，转过身来。hear，听到，动词；由 turned to see 提示，可知此句要用过去时。故填heard。
（4）句意：看见一个橙色的大东西朝她飞来，she，她，人称代词；由 towards 提示，可知此句要用人称代词的宾格。故填her。
（5）句意：安娜张开双臂，正好在球准备落近河里的时候。stop 停止，阻止，动词；由句中的 opened 提示，可知此句要用过去时。故填to stop。
（6）句意：“你能把它章过来吗？”一个男孩礼貌地问。polite，有礼貌的，形容词；因修饰动词 asked，要用副词形式。故填politely。
（7）句意：她很紧张，因为男孩比她大。old，年老的，形容词；由 than 提示，可知此句要用比较级形式。故填older。
（8）句意：但是，他们很好，感谢她救了球。固定短语，thank sb for doing sth，因做某事而感谢某人。故填for。
（9）句意：男孩们同意了，但他们不确定她是否能把球扔得更靠近篮框。语句 he could throw the ball even close to the basket. 充当 sure 的宾语，是否，要用 if 或 whether。故填if/weather。
（10）句意：安娜接过球，然后试一试。固定短语，have a try，试一试。故填a。
【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意，然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。
19．【答案】（1）full-time；the；age；of
（2）either；or
（3）is；divided；into
（4）for；from；to
（5）go；on；to；study
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】
⑴全职的：full-time；at the age of在……岁时，故填：full-time；the age of。
⑵搭配：from……to从……到……。故填from；to。
⑶词组：be divided into被分成……。故填：is divided into。
⑷for sb表示对象，“为……”；between……and在……与……之间。故填：for；from；to。
⑸词组：go on to do sth继续做另一件事。故填：go on to study。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配在语境中的运用，熟记固定搭配，注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
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