浙江外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 9 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．I like to reed books on (电子的) devices.
2．一 How much money do we need to do
the job (合适地)
一 Sorry. I've no idea.
3．
The dictionary is available in (电子的) form.
4．
Tim is going to buy a book on computers and (技术).
5．Would you please give me (说明书) of the machine.
6．This
English－Chinese dictionary has eight (页)
missing.
7．We set up a w about animals last month. Its name is www..
8．There are lots of visitors on the beach. They (大部分地)come from China.
9．China is one of the most (有影响力的) countries in the world.
10．We offer the best (存储器)cards at very good prices.
二、翻译
11．刚才他把图片贴在了墙上。
He
the picture on the wall just now.
12．请好好照顾我的宠物猫。
Please
my
pet cat.
13．在家好好照顾你弟弟。
your brother at home.
14．你多久一次收到你叔叔的来信？
How often do you your uncle
三、补全对话
15．情境交际
A: Can
you name three of them
B: I
think they are computers. telephones and light bulbs.
A:
B: I think the light bulb is the most useful one.
A:
B: Because the light bulb gives people more time to
work and play every day.
A:
B: The computer is the most useful invention too. .
A: Which is more useful
B: Er...
A. Let me see. B. What about the computer C. What invention do you think is more important D. Why do you think so E. What do you think is the most useful invention F. How do you like it G. Some important inventions have changed the
world.
四、阅读理解
16．阅读理解
No
one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite dated back
to more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted
to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隧道) into the king's palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace
to make sure the length(长度) of its string(线). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should
be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the
end of the string, they knew to dig up.
Kites
have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown
in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good
wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown
as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite
festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.
Kites
have been used for scientific purposes in the Western world. In 1752, Benjamin
Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightning
was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented box kites
to test ideas about flight. From 1898 to 1933, the United States Weather
Bureau(气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also
experimented (试验) with kites. What they learnt helped
them make the first airplane flight in 1903.
（1）Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel
A．To pull down the palace.
B．To fight against the king.
C．To search for the king's treasure.
D．To find out the length of the kite string,
（2）What does the underlined word "determine" in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese
A．测定 B．选择 C．了解 D．考察
（3）One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is __________________.
A．to give thanks for a good harvest in summer
B．to express good wishes to the firstborn daughter
C．to celebrate the beginning of a new year
D．to hold kite festivals all over the country
（4）When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites
A．In 1752. B．In 1898. C．In 1903. D．In 1933.
（5）What would be the best title for the text
A．The history of kites B．The experiments of kites
C．The invention of a kite D．The first record of a kite
答案解析部分
1．【答案】electronic
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢在电子设备上读书。电子的，electronic，形容词，修饰名词devices，故填electronic。
【点评】考查形容词拼写， 注意识记electronic的用法。
2．【答案】properly
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们需要多少钱才能把工作做好？——对不起，我不知道。合适地，properly，副词，修饰动词do，故填properly。
【点评】考查副词拼写， 注意识记properly的用法。
3．【答案】electronic
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意： 这本词典有电子版。电子的，形容词，electronic，修饰名词form，故填electronic。
【点评】考查单词拼写，熟记electronic的拼写。
4．【答案】technology
【知识点】单词拼写；不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：蒂姆打算买了一本关于计算机和技术的书。技术，不可数名词，technology，故填technology。
【点评】考查单词拼写。熟记technology的拼写。
5．【答案】instructions
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：你能给我这台机器的说明书吗？说明书，instruction，可数名词，前面没有an/one，所以用复数instructions，故填instructions。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意可数名词单复数形式。
6．【答案】pages
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：这个英汉字典有八页丢失了。页，page，可数名词，eight后面用可数名词复数pages，故填pages。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意可数名词单复数形式。
7．【答案】website
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们上周建立了一个关于动物的网站，它的名字为“ www.”。根据下文www..可知前面应该时建立了一个网站，website，a修饰数量一，website用单数形式，故填website。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意理解句意，找出所缺单词。
8．【答案】mainly
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：那个海滩上有很多游客，他们大多数是来自中国的。大部分地，mainly。根据句意可知come为动词，需要副词来修饰。故答案为mainly。
【点评】考查副词的运用，做这种题目，需要平时多记单词，学会正确使用单词的形式即可。
9．【答案】powerful
【知识点】最高级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意：中国是世界上最有影响力的国家之一。有影响力的，powerful，“the most +形容词”表示最高级。故答案为powerful。
【点评】考查单词拼写，做这类题目平时要多积累，多运用，掌握单词用法即可。
10．【答案】memory
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们以最好的价格提供最好的存储器。固定搭配the memory card，存储卡。故答案为memory。
【点评】考查名词的运用，注意固定搭配。
11．【答案】put；up
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】贴，张贴，put up，是固定词组，根据just now，可知用一般过去时，put的过去式与原形一致，故填put up。
【点评】考查汉译英，掌握put up这一固定词组。
12．【答案】take；good；care；of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】好好照顾，take good care of，please后跟动词原形，故填take good care of。
【点评】考查汉译英，掌握take good care of这一固定词组。
13．【答案】Take；good；care；of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少好好照顾，“take good care of”，句子为祈使句，动词用原形，注意首字母大写，故填Take good care of。
【点评】考查汉译英，翻译时注意动词的适当形式。
14．【答案】hear；from
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少收到来信，hear from，疑问句中助动词后接动词原形，故填hear from。
【点评】考查汉译英，根据句意填入正确单词或者短语。
15．【答案】G；A；E；D；B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话内容主要是两人在比较电脑、电话和电灯的用途。
A. Let me see.让我想想。
B. What about the computer 电脑呢？
C. What invention do you think is more important 你认为什么发明更重要？
D. Why do you think so 你为什么这么认为？
E. What do you think is the most useful invention 你认为什么是最有用的发明？
F. How do you like it 你怎么认为？
G. Some important inventions have changed the world.一些重要的发明已经改变了世界。
（1）根据下文Can you name three of them 可知此处提出一些重要的发明，让对方说出三个，故选G。
（2）根据下文I think they are…可知是先回答想一下，故选A。
（3）根据下文I think the light bulb is the most useful one，可知此处是问什么是最有用的发明，故选E。
（4）根据下文Because…可知此处是问为什么这么认为，故选D。
（5）根据下文The computer is the most useful invention too，可知此处是问电脑呢，故选B。
【点评】考查补全对话，注意先分析方框内句子的意思，再根据上下文内容进行选择，使对话完整。
16．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了风筝的发展历史。
（1）细节理解题，根据第一段第三句和第四句Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel into the king's palace可知，韩信，一个军队的首领，想要打倒一个国王。他决定挖一条隧道进国王的宫殿。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题，由第一段第五句和第六句He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string. In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be可以推断，句中提到了确定线的长度，进而测定隧道应该有多长。所以可以推测determine意为测定，故选A。
（3）细节理解题，根据第二段第四句Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year可知，如今在日本，风筝通常是作为庆祝活动的一部分，比如新年的开始。故选C。
（4）细节理解题，根据第三段中From 1898 to 1933, the United States Weather Bureau used box kites to collect weather data.可知，从1898年到1933年，美国气象局用箱形风筝收集天气数据。故选B。
（5）标题判断题，通读全文可知，第一段讲述了相关风筝的第一个记录，第二段讲述了风筝的用途的发展史和相关实验。可以总结得出，文章主要讲述了风筝的历史。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，细节题要找到答案的依据，猜测词义题要根据上下文来判断词义，标题判断题要遵循“精、准、全”正确地选取能包含文章的主要内容及作者要表达的观点的选项。
1 / 1浙江外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 9 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．I like to reed books on (电子的) devices.
【答案】electronic
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢在电子设备上读书。电子的，electronic，形容词，修饰名词devices，故填electronic。
【点评】考查形容词拼写， 注意识记electronic的用法。
2．一 How much money do we need to do
the job (合适地)
一 Sorry. I've no idea.
【答案】properly
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们需要多少钱才能把工作做好？——对不起，我不知道。合适地，properly，副词，修饰动词do，故填properly。
【点评】考查副词拼写， 注意识记properly的用法。
3．
The dictionary is available in (电子的) form.
【答案】electronic
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意： 这本词典有电子版。电子的，形容词，electronic，修饰名词form，故填electronic。
【点评】考查单词拼写，熟记electronic的拼写。
4．
Tim is going to buy a book on computers and (技术).
【答案】technology
【知识点】单词拼写；不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：蒂姆打算买了一本关于计算机和技术的书。技术，不可数名词，technology，故填technology。
【点评】考查单词拼写。熟记technology的拼写。
5．Would you please give me (说明书) of the machine.
【答案】instructions
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：你能给我这台机器的说明书吗？说明书，instruction，可数名词，前面没有an/one，所以用复数instructions，故填instructions。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意可数名词单复数形式。
6．This
English－Chinese dictionary has eight (页)
missing.
【答案】pages
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：这个英汉字典有八页丢失了。页，page，可数名词，eight后面用可数名词复数pages，故填pages。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意可数名词单复数形式。
7．We set up a w about animals last month. Its name is www..
【答案】website
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们上周建立了一个关于动物的网站，它的名字为“ www.”。根据下文www..可知前面应该时建立了一个网站，website，a修饰数量一，website用单数形式，故填website。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意理解句意，找出所缺单词。
8．There are lots of visitors on the beach. They (大部分地)come from China.
【答案】mainly
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：那个海滩上有很多游客，他们大多数是来自中国的。大部分地，mainly。根据句意可知come为动词，需要副词来修饰。故答案为mainly。
【点评】考查副词的运用，做这种题目，需要平时多记单词，学会正确使用单词的形式即可。
9．China is one of the most (有影响力的) countries in the world.
【答案】powerful
【知识点】最高级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意：中国是世界上最有影响力的国家之一。有影响力的，powerful，“the most +形容词”表示最高级。故答案为powerful。
【点评】考查单词拼写，做这类题目平时要多积累，多运用，掌握单词用法即可。
10．We offer the best (存储器)cards at very good prices.
【答案】memory
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们以最好的价格提供最好的存储器。固定搭配the memory card，存储卡。故答案为memory。
【点评】考查名词的运用，注意固定搭配。
二、翻译
11．刚才他把图片贴在了墙上。
He
the picture on the wall just now.
【答案】put；up
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】贴，张贴，put up，是固定词组，根据just now，可知用一般过去时，put的过去式与原形一致，故填put up。
【点评】考查汉译英，掌握put up这一固定词组。
12．请好好照顾我的宠物猫。
Please
my
pet cat.
【答案】take；good；care；of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】好好照顾，take good care of，please后跟动词原形，故填take good care of。
【点评】考查汉译英，掌握take good care of这一固定词组。
13．在家好好照顾你弟弟。
your brother at home.
【答案】Take；good；care；of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少好好照顾，“take good care of”，句子为祈使句，动词用原形，注意首字母大写，故填Take good care of。
【点评】考查汉译英，翻译时注意动词的适当形式。
14．你多久一次收到你叔叔的来信？
How often do you your uncle
【答案】hear；from
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少收到来信，hear from，疑问句中助动词后接动词原形，故填hear from。
【点评】考查汉译英，根据句意填入正确单词或者短语。
三、补全对话
15．情境交际
A: Can
you name three of them
B: I
think they are computers. telephones and light bulbs.
A:
B: I think the light bulb is the most useful one.
A:
B: Because the light bulb gives people more time to
work and play every day.
A:
B: The computer is the most useful invention too. .
A: Which is more useful
B: Er...
A. Let me see. B. What about the computer C. What invention do you think is more important D. Why do you think so E. What do you think is the most useful invention F. How do you like it G. Some important inventions have changed the
world.
【答案】G；A；E；D；B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话内容主要是两人在比较电脑、电话和电灯的用途。
A. Let me see.让我想想。
B. What about the computer 电脑呢？
C. What invention do you think is more important 你认为什么发明更重要？
D. Why do you think so 你为什么这么认为？
E. What do you think is the most useful invention 你认为什么是最有用的发明？
F. How do you like it 你怎么认为？
G. Some important inventions have changed the world.一些重要的发明已经改变了世界。
（1）根据下文Can you name three of them 可知此处提出一些重要的发明，让对方说出三个，故选G。
（2）根据下文I think they are…可知是先回答想一下，故选A。
（3）根据下文I think the light bulb is the most useful one，可知此处是问什么是最有用的发明，故选E。
（4）根据下文Because…可知此处是问为什么这么认为，故选D。
（5）根据下文The computer is the most useful invention too，可知此处是问电脑呢，故选B。
【点评】考查补全对话，注意先分析方框内句子的意思，再根据上下文内容进行选择，使对话完整。
四、阅读理解
16．阅读理解
No
one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite dated back
to more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted
to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隧道) into the king's palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace
to make sure the length(长度) of its string(线). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should
be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the
end of the string, they knew to dig up.
Kites
have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown
in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good
wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown
as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite
festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.
Kites
have been used for scientific purposes in the Western world. In 1752, Benjamin
Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightning
was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented box kites
to test ideas about flight. From 1898 to 1933, the United States Weather
Bureau(气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also
experimented (试验) with kites. What they learnt helped
them make the first airplane flight in 1903.
（1）Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel
A．To pull down the palace.
B．To fight against the king.
C．To search for the king's treasure.
D．To find out the length of the kite string,
（2）What does the underlined word "determine" in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese
A．测定 B．选择 C．了解 D．考察
（3）One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is __________________.
A．to give thanks for a good harvest in summer
B．to express good wishes to the firstborn daughter
C．to celebrate the beginning of a new year
D．to hold kite festivals all over the country
（4）When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites
A．In 1752. B．In 1898. C．In 1903. D．In 1933.
（5）What would be the best title for the text
A．The history of kites B．The experiments of kites
C．The invention of a kite D．The first record of a kite
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【知识点】日常生活类；议论文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了风筝的发展历史。
（1）细节理解题，根据第一段第三句和第四句Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel into the king's palace可知，韩信，一个军队的首领，想要打倒一个国王。他决定挖一条隧道进国王的宫殿。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题，由第一段第五句和第六句He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string. In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be可以推断，句中提到了确定线的长度，进而测定隧道应该有多长。所以可以推测determine意为测定，故选A。
（3）细节理解题，根据第二段第四句Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year可知，如今在日本，风筝通常是作为庆祝活动的一部分，比如新年的开始。故选C。
（4）细节理解题，根据第三段中From 1898 to 1933, the United States Weather Bureau used box kites to collect weather data.可知，从1898年到1933年，美国气象局用箱形风筝收集天气数据。故选B。
（5）标题判断题，通读全文可知，第一段讲述了相关风筝的第一个记录，第二段讲述了风筝的用途的发展史和相关实验。可以总结得出，文章主要讲述了风筝的历史。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，细节题要找到答案的依据，猜测词义题要根据上下文来判断词义，标题判断题要遵循“精、准、全”正确地选取能包含文章的主要内容及作者要表达的观点的选项。
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