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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 4 Unit 8同步练习
一、单选题
1．It was a hard operation, so it lasted for six hours.
A．continued B．finished C．started
2．Which country will host the Olympic Games in 2020
A．attend B．hold C．win
3．She has grown up and she can look after herself now.
A．become taller B．become older C．become stronger
4．The players have to train hard before the next match.
A．have a meal B．have a rest C．have much practice
5．I can finish the job alone.
A．by myself B．lonely C．by oneself
6．I would like to make my hobby my future career.
A．like to B．want to C．decide to
7．Bad things sometimes can turn into good ones.
A．dislike B．like C．become
8．His future career is to be a doctor.
A．need B．job C．medicine
9．She tennis in the school team. Now she is a professional tennis player.
A．is used to play B．is used to playing C．used to play
10．—When the dog saw the thief, it kept .
—The dog is so clever.
A．barking B．to bark C．bark
11．—Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her
—Of course. She was·tall and thin long hair.
A．in B．with C．on
12．Don't worry about me. I'll call you I get to Dalian.
A．before B．while C．as soon as
13． people are interested in watching tennis matches.
A．More and more B．Less and less C．More and less
14． beautiful songs she sings!
A．What a B．How C．What
15．I can see a lot of stars clear nights.
A．in B．on C．at
二、完形填空
16．完形填空
Every day after school, Jack locked himself
in his bedroom. He was working on a(n) （1） project. He didn't tell
anyone what he was doing, not even his best friend Larry.
Jack finally （2） .
He made a robot. It looked like Jack. The robot had orange hair and wore
glasses. The robot and Jack both talked in a special voice. "Life is going
to be （3） now!" shouted Jack. "I will send my
robot to school while I will （4） at home and play."
The next morning the robot ate breakfast.
Then, he took the bus to school. After school, the bus sent the robot back
home. The robot knocked on the door.
"Sweetie, I'm so glad you come back. I
really （5） you!" said Mum. Then she took the
robot into the kitchen and gave him a snack before （6） .
"I had lots of （7） at school today," said the robot. "I
went to a space museum. I got to （8） a real spacesuit. It was too big for me. "
Jack was （9） outside the kitchen. He was （10） .
He wanted to be an astronaut. He thought this wasn't a good idea. So the next
day, Jack went to school himself.
（1）A．easy B．bad C．secret
（2）A．arrived B．finished C．started
（3）A．terrible B．similar C．easy
（4）A．stay B．walk C．study
（5）A．worry B．miss C．understand
（6）A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
（7）A．time B．diseases C．fun
（8）A．put on B．listen to C．think about
（9）A．apologizing B．listening C．talking
（10）A．happy B．hard-working C．sad
三、阅读理解
17．阅读理解
To me, music is food and water. I can't live
without it. I know this is not true for everybody. Many people don't listen to
music and they can get along quite well. But music is everywhere in our life.
For example, when you watch films or TV plays, do you find them interesting if
there is no music You would find them boring. And when you are waiting for the
train or the plane, you would like to listen to music because it makes the time
seem shorter.
It is true that music is everywhere in our
life. Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea.
Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds. Those sounds are some kinds of
music. So music has meaning for everyone in some way or other. Of course, it
has special meaning for people like me. We spend our lives playing or writing
music.
Someone said, "Through music a child goes into
a world of beauty, learns to take care of others and makes his mind and body
strong. "Music is an important part of our lives.
（1）According to the passage, the writer CAN'T live without .
A．water B．food C．air D．music
（2）Music is important to .
A．some people B．everyone
C．nobody D．the writer only
（3）Listening to music while waiting for the train or the plane .
A．makes time fly
B．helps you to save time
C．makes time short
D．makes you feel that time passes more quickly
（4）From the passage we know .
A．the writer becomes strong through music
B．the writer likes writing music every day
C．most people enjoy listening to the sound of the sea
D．music has some kind of meaning for everybody
四、语法填空
18．语法填空
Mary is a student in nursing school. She is going to graduate next
month. She has two job (offer).
One is in a city hospital, and the other in a country hospital.
The hospital in the city is large. It's a
600-bed hospital. It's a cancer hospital. It (give) excellent care to its (patient). It's in a big city, near
museums, theatres and restaurants. The salary is high, $1,700 a month. But the
apartment (rent) are high.
The hospital in the country is small. It's a
50-bed hospital. It's a (generally)
hospital. It takes care of all (kind)
of patients. It's in a beautiful area, near lakes, rivers mountains. The salary is average,
$1,400a month. But the apartment rents are low.
Mary likes the city and the country. She
doesn't know which hospital choose.
五、翻译
19．我们使梦想成真。
We made our dream .
20．一些人穿上奇异的服装。
Some people strange clothes.
21．我对英语感兴趣。
I English.
22．我和一群朋友一起玩。
I play with .
23．我给他打电话时他在家里。
He was at home him.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这是一次艰难的手术，所以持续了六个小时。A：continued继续；B：finished完成；C：started开始。last意为持续，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。理解选项的意思，选出与划部分意思相近的词。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：哪个国家将在2020年主办奥运会？A：attend参加；B：hold举行C：win赢。host意为主办，故选B。
【点评】】考查词义辨析。理解host的意思，选出与划部分意思相近的词。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她已经长大了，现在可以照顾自己了。A：become taller变得更高；B：become older变得更大；C：become stronger变得更强壮。grow up，长大，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。理解grow up的意思，选出与划部分意思相近的词。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：运动员们必须在下一场比赛前努力训练。A：have a meal就餐；B：have a rest休息一会儿；C：have much practice进行更多的训练。train hard意为努力训练，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。理解train hard 的意思，选出与划部分意思相近的词。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我可以一个人完成这项工作。A我自己；B孤独的；C独自。alone，独自一人，相当于by oneself，因主语是I，oneself要用myself，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。识记alone的基本含义。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我想把我的业余爱好变成我未来的事业。A喜欢做某事；B想要做某事；C决定做某事。题干中的would like to do sth.的含义就是想要做某事，相当于want to do sth.，故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语would like to do sth.的基本含义，注意识记同义短语。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：坏事有时会变成好事。A 不喜欢；B 喜欢；C 变成。固定短语turn into变成，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。固定短语turn into的基本含义。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他未来的职业是当医生。A需要；B工作；C药品。由题干中的to be a doctor，可知career应该是工作，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。根据语境确定划线单词的基本含义，再根据选择项的提示选择最佳答案。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她以前在校队打网球。现在她是一名职业网球运动员。A被用来玩；B习惯于做某事；C过去常常做某事。根据题干中的Now she is a professional tennis player.可知，以前她经常打网球，现在不在学校打了，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意区分used to do sth，be used to do sth与be used to doing sth。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——狗看见小偷时，不停地叫。——这条狗真聪明。固定短语，keep doing sth，持续做某事，故选A。
【点评】考查固定短语keep doing sth。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你记得你第一次见到她时她长什么样吗？——当然。她又高又瘦，留着长发。分析题干中的She was tall and thin与 long hair.可知此句需要with，介词，拥有，具有；其构成的介词短语，常做后置定语或做伴随状语，故选B。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，做好此类题，关键在于平时积累。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：别为我担心。我一到大连就给你打电话。before在……之前；while当……时候，引导从句的时态是现在进行时，as soon as 一……就…… 引导从句用一般现在时，主句是一般将来时，根据 I get to Dalian，可知我要去大连，Don't worry about me. 所以到达大连时给你打电话。故选C。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定正确的选项。
13．【答案】A
【知识点】表示越来越
【解析】【分析】句意：越来越多的人对观看网球赛感兴趣。根据常识可知，现在注重健康的人越来越多，所以越来越多的人对体育节目感兴趣。more and more越来越多；less and less越来越少；more and less没有这个短语，故选A。
【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。注意more and more 越来越。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意：她唱的歌多动听啊！感叹句强调名词时，引导词用what；感叹句的结构：What+形容词+a+名词(单数)/名词复数+主语+谓语！此处songs是名词复数，因此前面不用冠词，故选C。
【点评】此题考查感叹句。注意感叹句What+形容词+a+名词(单数)/名词复数+主语+谓语！
15．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在晴朗的晚上我能看到很多星星。
on表示在具体某一天及具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上，故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。注意介词的使用规则。
16．【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：每天放学后，杰克都把自己锁在卧室里。他正在进行一项秘密计划。杰克终于完成了。他做了一个看起来像杰克。机器人和杰克都用一种特殊的声音说话。他把机器人送到学校，而之自己会呆在家里玩。”第二天早上，机器人乘公共汽车去学校。放学后，公共汽车把机器人送回了家。机器人敲了敲门。
然后妈妈把机器人带到厨房，在晚饭前给了他一份点心。机器人说了在学校去了一个太空博物馆。穿上一套真正的太空服。杰克在厨房外面听着。他很伤心。他想成为一名宇航员。所以第二天，杰克自己去上学了。
（1）句意：他正在进行一项秘密计划。A:easy容易的；B:bad坏的；C:secret秘密。由下文 He didn't tell anyone what he was doing, not even his best friend Larry. 可知他做的事情应该是秘密的，故选C。
（2）句意：杰克终于完成了。A:arrive到达；dB:finished完成；C:started开始。由下文He made a robot，可知他的计划完成了，故选B。
（3）句意：现在生活会很轻松的！A:terrible可怕的；B:similar相似的；C:easy容易的。由下文I will send my robot to school while I will stay at home and play."可知机器人代替他上学，而自己呆在家里玩。由此可推知生活很轻松。故选C。
（4）句意：我会把我的机器人送到学校，而我会呆在家里玩A:stay呆着；B:walk步行；C:study学习。由上文 I will send my robot to school ，可知机器人代替杰克学习，可推知自己呆在家里玩，故选A。
（5）句意：很高兴你回来。我真的想念你。A:worry使担心；B:miss想念；C:understand理解。由上句 I'm so glad you come back. 可知她想念机器人，故选B。
（6）句意：在晚饭前给了他一份点心。A:breakfast早餐；B:lunch午餐；C:dinner晚餐。由 fter school, the bus sent the robot back home. 可知放学后，一定是晚餐。故选C。
（7）句意：我今天在学校玩得很开心，A:time时间；B:diseases疾病；C:fun有趣的事。have fun玩的开心。由下文I went to a space museum. I got to put on a real spacesuit.可知是开心的。故选C。
（8）句意：我要买一套真正的宇航服。A:put on穿上；B: Listen to听......；C: think about思考。由 a real spacesuit真正的太空服，可知一定要用动词短语put on穿上，故选A。
（9）句意：杰克在厨房外面听着。A: apologizing道歉；B:listening听；C:talking谈话。由上文 she took the robot into the kitchen and gave him a snack before supper.可知妈妈和机器人是在厨房里的对话可推知杰克一定是在厨房外听到的对话，故选B。
（10）句意：他很伤心。A:happy高兴的；B: hard-working勤劳的C:sad伤心的。由 I went to a space museum. I got to put on a real spacesuit. 可知机器人在学校过得很开心自己没有体验到，一定很伤心，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
17．【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）D
（4）D
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：对我来说，音乐是食物和水。我的生活不能没有它。音乐在我们的生活中无处不在，有些人喜欢坐在海边，听大海的声音。有的人喜欢听鸟儿的歌唱。这些听起来有些类似于音乐。音乐是我们生活的重要组成部分。
（1）细节理解题。由To me, music isfood and water. I can't live without it. 可知对我来说，音乐是食物和水。我的生活不能没有它。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。由 Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds. 可知音乐对一些人还是很重要的。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。由 when you are waiting for the train or the plane, you would like to listen to music because it makes the time seem shorter. 可知音乐可以让时间变短。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。由music has meaning for everyone in someway or other. 可知音乐对每个人都有某种或其他意义。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
18．【答案】a；offers；is；gives；patients；rents；general；kinds；and；to
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是玛丽是一个护校即将毕业的学生。他有两个工作机会，一个是大城市的大医院，条件很好。另外一个是农村的一家小医院，是一个普通的医院，工资低。但是环境很好，于是她不知道选择哪个。
（1）句意：玛丽是一个护士学校的学生。a不定冠词，表示数量一，故答案为：a。
（2）句意：她有两个工作机会。job offer工作机会，可数名词，根据two两个，可知此处用复数名词，故答案为：offers。
（3）句意：一个在大城市医院，另一个在农村医院。这两个句子是并列句，句子是系表结构。可知此处缺少系动词，句子时态是一般现在时，the other指另外一个，第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故答案为：is。
（4）句意：它给了他的病人精心护理。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故答案为：gives。
（5）句意：它给了它的病人精心护理。医院的病人不止一个，可知此处patient用复数，故答案为：patients。
（6）句意：但是房租很高。句子主谓保持一致，根据系动词are可知主语是复数，故答案为：rents。
（7）句意：它是一家普通医院。根据hospital可知前面缺少形容词修饰，generally一般地，副词，general一般的，普通的，形容词，故答案为：general。
（8）句意：它能照顾好各种病人。all所有的，后面跟可数名词复数，all kinds of各种各样的，故答案为：kinds。
（9）句意：它在一个漂亮的区域，在湖泊，河流和大山附近，此处表示并列关系，and和，在肯定句中表示并列关系，故答案为：and。
（10）句意：她不知道选择哪家医院。此处是动词不定式作宾语，故答案为：to。
【点评】此题考查语法填空。先跳过空格阅读短文，了解短文大意。然后根据英语语法知识，如冠词用法，名词复数和动词不定式和动词的时态问题等，和和固定短语，确定所给词的正确形式。
19．【答案】come；true
【知识点】汉译英；短语动词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“成真，实现”，come true，固定短语。make +宾语+宾补（不定式做宾补，要省略to）。故答案为come，true。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语提示和句子结构确定空格处的单词或短语，必要时要注意适当的变形。
20．【答案】dress；up；in
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“穿着”， dress up in+ 所穿戴的东西。固定短语。根据句意，可知要用一般现在时，主语people，复数，谓语动词要用原形。故答案为dress，up，in。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语提示和句子结构确定空格处的单词或短语，必要时要注意适当的变形。
21．【答案】am；interested；in
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“对……感兴趣”，be interested in。根据句意，要用一般现在时。主语I，be要用is。故答案为am interested，in。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语提示和句子结构确定空格处的单词或短语，必要时要注意适当的变形。
22．【答案】a；group；of；friends
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“一群朋友”，一群，a group of，朋友，用复数形式friends，故填a group of friends。
【点评】考查汉译英。固定短语a group of...
23．【答案】when；I；called
【知识点】汉译英；时间状语从句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分“当我给他打电话时”，when，当......时候，引导时间状语从句，打电话，call，根据主从句时态保持一致，可知句子用一般过去时，故答案为：when I called。
【点评】此题考查句子翻译。注意句子时态的运用。
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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 4 Unit 8同步练习
一、单选题
1．It was a hard operation, so it lasted for six hours.
A．continued B．finished C．started
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这是一次艰难的手术，所以持续了六个小时。A：continued继续；B：finished完成；C：started开始。last意为持续，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。理解选项的意思，选出与划部分意思相近的词。
2．Which country will host the Olympic Games in 2020
A．attend B．hold C．win
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：哪个国家将在2020年主办奥运会？A：attend参加；B：hold举行C：win赢。host意为主办，故选B。
【点评】】考查词义辨析。理解host的意思，选出与划部分意思相近的词。
3．She has grown up and she can look after herself now.
A．become taller B．become older C．become stronger
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她已经长大了，现在可以照顾自己了。A：become taller变得更高；B：become older变得更大；C：become stronger变得更强壮。grow up，长大，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。理解grow up的意思，选出与划部分意思相近的词。
4．The players have to train hard before the next match.
A．have a meal B．have a rest C．have much practice
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：运动员们必须在下一场比赛前努力训练。A：have a meal就餐；B：have a rest休息一会儿；C：have much practice进行更多的训练。train hard意为努力训练，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。理解train hard 的意思，选出与划部分意思相近的词。
5．I can finish the job alone.
A．by myself B．lonely C．by oneself
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我可以一个人完成这项工作。A我自己；B孤独的；C独自。alone，独自一人，相当于by oneself，因主语是I，oneself要用myself，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。识记alone的基本含义。
6．I would like to make my hobby my future career.
A．like to B．want to C．decide to
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我想把我的业余爱好变成我未来的事业。A喜欢做某事；B想要做某事；C决定做某事。题干中的would like to do sth.的含义就是想要做某事，相当于want to do sth.，故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语would like to do sth.的基本含义，注意识记同义短语。
7．Bad things sometimes can turn into good ones.
A．dislike B．like C．become
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：坏事有时会变成好事。A 不喜欢；B 喜欢；C 变成。固定短语turn into变成，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。固定短语turn into的基本含义。
8．His future career is to be a doctor.
A．need B．job C．medicine
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他未来的职业是当医生。A需要；B工作；C药品。由题干中的to be a doctor，可知career应该是工作，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。根据语境确定划线单词的基本含义，再根据选择项的提示选择最佳答案。
9．She tennis in the school team. Now she is a professional tennis player.
A．is used to play B．is used to playing C．used to play
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她以前在校队打网球。现在她是一名职业网球运动员。A被用来玩；B习惯于做某事；C过去常常做某事。根据题干中的Now she is a professional tennis player.可知，以前她经常打网球，现在不在学校打了，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意区分used to do sth，be used to do sth与be used to doing sth。
10．—When the dog saw the thief, it kept .
—The dog is so clever.
A．barking B．to bark C．bark
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——狗看见小偷时，不停地叫。——这条狗真聪明。固定短语，keep doing sth，持续做某事，故选A。
【点评】考查固定短语keep doing sth。
11．—Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her
—Of course. She was·tall and thin long hair.
A．in B．with C．on
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你记得你第一次见到她时她长什么样吗？——当然。她又高又瘦，留着长发。分析题干中的She was tall and thin与 long hair.可知此句需要with，介词，拥有，具有；其构成的介词短语，常做后置定语或做伴随状语，故选B。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，做好此类题，关键在于平时积累。
12．Don't worry about me. I'll call you I get to Dalian.
A．before B．while C．as soon as
【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：别为我担心。我一到大连就给你打电话。before在……之前；while当……时候，引导从句的时态是现在进行时，as soon as 一……就…… 引导从句用一般现在时，主句是一般将来时，根据 I get to Dalian，可知我要去大连，Don't worry about me. 所以到达大连时给你打电话。故选C。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定正确的选项。
13． people are interested in watching tennis matches.
A．More and more B．Less and less C．More and less
【答案】A
【知识点】表示越来越
【解析】【分析】句意：越来越多的人对观看网球赛感兴趣。根据常识可知，现在注重健康的人越来越多，所以越来越多的人对体育节目感兴趣。more and more越来越多；less and less越来越少；more and less没有这个短语，故选A。
【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。注意more and more 越来越。
14． beautiful songs she sings!
A．What a B．How C．What
【答案】C
【知识点】what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意：她唱的歌多动听啊！感叹句强调名词时，引导词用what；感叹句的结构：What+形容词+a+名词(单数)/名词复数+主语+谓语！此处songs是名词复数，因此前面不用冠词，故选C。
【点评】此题考查感叹句。注意感叹句What+形容词+a+名词(单数)/名词复数+主语+谓语！
15．I can see a lot of stars clear nights.
A．in B．on C．at
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在晴朗的晚上我能看到很多星星。
on表示在具体某一天及具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上，故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。注意介词的使用规则。
二、完形填空
16．完形填空
Every day after school, Jack locked himself
in his bedroom. He was working on a(n) （1） project. He didn't tell
anyone what he was doing, not even his best friend Larry.
Jack finally （2） .
He made a robot. It looked like Jack. The robot had orange hair and wore
glasses. The robot and Jack both talked in a special voice. "Life is going
to be （3） now!" shouted Jack. "I will send my
robot to school while I will （4） at home and play."
The next morning the robot ate breakfast.
Then, he took the bus to school. After school, the bus sent the robot back
home. The robot knocked on the door.
"Sweetie, I'm so glad you come back. I
really （5） you!" said Mum. Then she took the
robot into the kitchen and gave him a snack before （6） .
"I had lots of （7） at school today," said the robot. "I
went to a space museum. I got to （8） a real spacesuit. It was too big for me. "
Jack was （9） outside the kitchen. He was （10） .
He wanted to be an astronaut. He thought this wasn't a good idea. So the next
day, Jack went to school himself.
（1）A．easy B．bad C．secret
（2）A．arrived B．finished C．started
（3）A．terrible B．similar C．easy
（4）A．stay B．walk C．study
（5）A．worry B．miss C．understand
（6）A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
（7）A．time B．diseases C．fun
（8）A．put on B．listen to C．think about
（9）A．apologizing B．listening C．talking
（10）A．happy B．hard-working C．sad
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：每天放学后，杰克都把自己锁在卧室里。他正在进行一项秘密计划。杰克终于完成了。他做了一个看起来像杰克。机器人和杰克都用一种特殊的声音说话。他把机器人送到学校，而之自己会呆在家里玩。”第二天早上，机器人乘公共汽车去学校。放学后，公共汽车把机器人送回了家。机器人敲了敲门。
然后妈妈把机器人带到厨房，在晚饭前给了他一份点心。机器人说了在学校去了一个太空博物馆。穿上一套真正的太空服。杰克在厨房外面听着。他很伤心。他想成为一名宇航员。所以第二天，杰克自己去上学了。
（1）句意：他正在进行一项秘密计划。A:easy容易的；B:bad坏的；C:secret秘密。由下文 He didn't tell anyone what he was doing, not even his best friend Larry. 可知他做的事情应该是秘密的，故选C。
（2）句意：杰克终于完成了。A:arrive到达；dB:finished完成；C:started开始。由下文He made a robot，可知他的计划完成了，故选B。
（3）句意：现在生活会很轻松的！A:terrible可怕的；B:similar相似的；C:easy容易的。由下文I will send my robot to school while I will stay at home and play."可知机器人代替他上学，而自己呆在家里玩。由此可推知生活很轻松。故选C。
（4）句意：我会把我的机器人送到学校，而我会呆在家里玩A:stay呆着；B:walk步行；C:study学习。由上文 I will send my robot to school ，可知机器人代替杰克学习，可推知自己呆在家里玩，故选A。
（5）句意：很高兴你回来。我真的想念你。A:worry使担心；B:miss想念；C:understand理解。由上句 I'm so glad you come back. 可知她想念机器人，故选B。
（6）句意：在晚饭前给了他一份点心。A:breakfast早餐；B:lunch午餐；C:dinner晚餐。由 fter school, the bus sent the robot back home. 可知放学后，一定是晚餐。故选C。
（7）句意：我今天在学校玩得很开心，A:time时间；B:diseases疾病；C:fun有趣的事。have fun玩的开心。由下文I went to a space museum. I got to put on a real spacesuit.可知是开心的。故选C。
（8）句意：我要买一套真正的宇航服。A:put on穿上；B: Listen to听......；C: think about思考。由 a real spacesuit真正的太空服，可知一定要用动词短语put on穿上，故选A。
（9）句意：杰克在厨房外面听着。A: apologizing道歉；B:listening听；C:talking谈话。由上文 she took the robot into the kitchen and gave him a snack before supper.可知妈妈和机器人是在厨房里的对话可推知杰克一定是在厨房外听到的对话，故选B。
（10）句意：他很伤心。A:happy高兴的；B: hard-working勤劳的C:sad伤心的。由 I went to a space museum. I got to put on a real spacesuit. 可知机器人在学校过得很开心自己没有体验到，一定很伤心，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解
17．阅读理解
To me, music is food and water. I can't live
without it. I know this is not true for everybody. Many people don't listen to
music and they can get along quite well. But music is everywhere in our life.
For example, when you watch films or TV plays, do you find them interesting if
there is no music You would find them boring. And when you are waiting for the
train or the plane, you would like to listen to music because it makes the time
seem shorter.
It is true that music is everywhere in our
life. Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea.
Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds. Those sounds are some kinds of
music. So music has meaning for everyone in some way or other. Of course, it
has special meaning for people like me. We spend our lives playing or writing
music.
Someone said, "Through music a child goes into
a world of beauty, learns to take care of others and makes his mind and body
strong. "Music is an important part of our lives.
（1）According to the passage, the writer CAN'T live without .
A．water B．food C．air D．music
（2）Music is important to .
A．some people B．everyone
C．nobody D．the writer only
（3）Listening to music while waiting for the train or the plane .
A．makes time fly
B．helps you to save time
C．makes time short
D．makes you feel that time passes more quickly
（4）From the passage we know .
A．the writer becomes strong through music
B．the writer likes writing music every day
C．most people enjoy listening to the sound of the sea
D．music has some kind of meaning for everybody
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）D
（4）D
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：对我来说，音乐是食物和水。我的生活不能没有它。音乐在我们的生活中无处不在，有些人喜欢坐在海边，听大海的声音。有的人喜欢听鸟儿的歌唱。这些听起来有些类似于音乐。音乐是我们生活的重要组成部分。
（1）细节理解题。由To me, music isfood and water. I can't live without it. 可知对我来说，音乐是食物和水。我的生活不能没有它。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。由 Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds. 可知音乐对一些人还是很重要的。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。由 when you are waiting for the train or the plane, you would like to listen to music because it makes the time seem shorter. 可知音乐可以让时间变短。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。由music has meaning for everyone in someway or other. 可知音乐对每个人都有某种或其他意义。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
四、语法填空
18．语法填空
Mary is a student in nursing school. She is going to graduate next
month. She has two job (offer).
One is in a city hospital, and the other in a country hospital.
The hospital in the city is large. It's a
600-bed hospital. It's a cancer hospital. It (give) excellent care to its (patient). It's in a big city, near
museums, theatres and restaurants. The salary is high, $1,700 a month. But the
apartment (rent) are high.
The hospital in the country is small. It's a
50-bed hospital. It's a (generally)
hospital. It takes care of all (kind)
of patients. It's in a beautiful area, near lakes, rivers mountains. The salary is average,
$1,400a month. But the apartment rents are low.
Mary likes the city and the country. She
doesn't know which hospital choose.
【答案】a；offers；is；gives；patients；rents；general；kinds；and；to
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是玛丽是一个护校即将毕业的学生。他有两个工作机会，一个是大城市的大医院，条件很好。另外一个是农村的一家小医院，是一个普通的医院，工资低。但是环境很好，于是她不知道选择哪个。
（1）句意：玛丽是一个护士学校的学生。a不定冠词，表示数量一，故答案为：a。
（2）句意：她有两个工作机会。job offer工作机会，可数名词，根据two两个，可知此处用复数名词，故答案为：offers。
（3）句意：一个在大城市医院，另一个在农村医院。这两个句子是并列句，句子是系表结构。可知此处缺少系动词，句子时态是一般现在时，the other指另外一个，第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故答案为：is。
（4）句意：它给了他的病人精心护理。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故答案为：gives。
（5）句意：它给了它的病人精心护理。医院的病人不止一个，可知此处patient用复数，故答案为：patients。
（6）句意：但是房租很高。句子主谓保持一致，根据系动词are可知主语是复数，故答案为：rents。
（7）句意：它是一家普通医院。根据hospital可知前面缺少形容词修饰，generally一般地，副词，general一般的，普通的，形容词，故答案为：general。
（8）句意：它能照顾好各种病人。all所有的，后面跟可数名词复数，all kinds of各种各样的，故答案为：kinds。
（9）句意：它在一个漂亮的区域，在湖泊，河流和大山附近，此处表示并列关系，and和，在肯定句中表示并列关系，故答案为：and。
（10）句意：她不知道选择哪家医院。此处是动词不定式作宾语，故答案为：to。
【点评】此题考查语法填空。先跳过空格阅读短文，了解短文大意。然后根据英语语法知识，如冠词用法，名词复数和动词不定式和动词的时态问题等，和和固定短语，确定所给词的正确形式。
五、翻译
19．我们使梦想成真。
We made our dream .
【答案】come；true
【知识点】汉译英；短语动词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“成真，实现”，come true，固定短语。make +宾语+宾补（不定式做宾补，要省略to）。故答案为come，true。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语提示和句子结构确定空格处的单词或短语，必要时要注意适当的变形。
20．一些人穿上奇异的服装。
Some people strange clothes.
【答案】dress；up；in
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“穿着”， dress up in+ 所穿戴的东西。固定短语。根据句意，可知要用一般现在时，主语people，复数，谓语动词要用原形。故答案为dress，up，in。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语提示和句子结构确定空格处的单词或短语，必要时要注意适当的变形。
21．我对英语感兴趣。
I English.
【答案】am；interested；in
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“对……感兴趣”，be interested in。根据句意，要用一般现在时。主语I，be要用is。故答案为am interested，in。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语提示和句子结构确定空格处的单词或短语，必要时要注意适当的变形。
22．我和一群朋友一起玩。
I play with .
【答案】a；group；of；friends
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“一群朋友”，一群，a group of，朋友，用复数形式friends，故填a group of friends。
【点评】考查汉译英。固定短语a group of...
23．我给他打电话时他在家里。
He was at home him.
【答案】when；I；called
【知识点】汉译英；时间状语从句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分“当我给他打电话时”，when，当......时候，引导时间状语从句，打电话，call，根据主从句时态保持一致，可知句子用一般过去时，故答案为：when I called。
【点评】此题考查句子翻译。注意句子时态的运用。
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