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浙江外研版初中英语八年级下学期Module 1 Unit 2同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
（1）I should work h than before.
（2）Thanks for t me about what you like doing.
（3）The girl is a of flying
（4）How do you f when you speak English
（5）— Where is Mike
一 He has g to the library.
【答案】（1）harder
（2）telling
（3）afraid
（4）feel
（5）gone
【知识点】单词拼写；补充句子
【解析】【分析】】（1）句意：我应该比之前更加努力工作。根据对句子的分析可知，这个句子是完整的（主谓不缺）。故此空是修饰成分，这里修饰动词work，再结合首字母提示，可得出副词hard，再由比较级的标志词than可得答案为harder。
（2）句意：谢谢您告诉我你喜欢做什么。tell sb. about sth.告诉某人有关某事。介词for后接动词ing形式。故填telling。
（3）这个女孩害怕飞翔。be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事。固定搭配。故填afraid。
（4）句意：当我说英文时你感觉怎么样？根据后半句“我说英文”可推测是提问别人对自己的看法（可用认为、觉得等感官上的体验）。再结合首字母提示填feel 感觉。
（5）句意：——迈克在哪里？——他去图书馆了。have been to去过（表示去而返）；have gone to去了（还没回）。结合句意级首字母提示可知答案填gone。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。
2．根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
（1）I always feel (紧张的)when I speak English in front of the class.
（2）I haven't seen her for many years. I'm (恐怕) I can't find her.
（3）My (爱好)are swimming and reading.
（4）Don't talk with (陌生人)on your way to school.
（5）The girl with the long (金色的）hair is my good friend, Rose.
【答案】（1）nervous
（2）afraid
（3）hobbies
（4）strangers
（5）golden
【知识点】单词拼写；补充句子
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：当着全班的面说英语的时候，我总是感到紧张。feel是系动词，后面接形容词作表语。nervous adj 紧张的。
（2）句意：我已经很多年么有见过她了。我恐怕找不到她了。be afraid that 从句， 恐怕……。故填afraid。
（3）句意：我的爱好是游泳和阅读。my是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，hobby n. 爱好，喜好。再由谓语are用的是复数，故填hobbies。
（4）句意：在你上学的路上不要和陌生人说话。talk with sb和……交谈。stranger 陌生人，这里中的stranger要用复数形式，表泛指。故填strangers。
（5）句意：那个有金色长头发的女孩是我的好朋友，萝丝。此空用语修饰名词hair，故填形容词。gold黄金，后加en变形容词，金色的。故填golden。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。
二、语法填空
3．Mr Green has many (hobby)such as reading and painting．
【答案】hobbies
【知识点】可数名词；规则可数名词的复数；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】题意：格林先生有许多……（爱好）列如阅读和画画。此题考查many后接可数名词的复数形式，故hobby 变为复数hobbies.
【点评】此题考查many+可数名词复数，和复数变化规则中辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i+es.这两个语法知识
4．She can't wait (see) the
interesting film.
【答案】to see
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：她迫不及待地想看这部有趣的电影。固定短语，can't wait to do sth，表示迫不及待做某事，故填to see。
【点评】考查固定搭配can't wait to do sth。
5．How do you feel about
(visit) the Great Wall
【答案】visiting
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：你觉得参观长城怎么样？about是介词，其后跟动词时要用ing形式，故填visiting。
【点评】考查动词visit的动名词形式。
6．I spend a lot of time
(play) classical music with my friends at school.
【答案】playing
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我在学校花了很多时间和朋友们一起演奏古典音乐。固定句型结构sb spend some time in doing sth，表示某人花费多少时间做某事，其中in可以省略，故填playing。
【点评】考查动词spend的基本句型结构。
7．Thanks for (cook) us so
much delicious food.
【答案】cooking
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：谢谢你给我们做这么美味的食物。固定结构thanks for doing sth，表示因某事而感谢某人，故填cooking。
【点评】考查固定搭配thanks for doing sth。
8．I don't know that man．For me, he's a (strange)．
【答案】stranger
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：我不认识那个人。对我来说，他是一个……。根据题意应该填上陌生人，这一词。应该把形容词strange转换为名词stranger。
【点评】此题考查词性转换形式。
9．It's bad for you (eat) too
much junk food.
【答案】to eat
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：吃太多垃圾食品对你不好。考查固定句型结构it's+形容词+for sb to do sth，表示对某人来说做某事怎样，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，故填to eat。
【点评】考查动词不定式做主语的基本用法。
10．Jill looked as (nervous)as her brother．
【答案】nervous
【知识点】语法填空；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】题意：Jill看起来和她兄弟一样的……。（紧张），此题考查as+原级+as,这一语法知识，故用nervous原型
【点评】此题为形容词原级的基本应用。
11．Jane，your new (glasses)are very nice．
【答案】glasses
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】题意：简，你的……非常漂亮。根据题意表达的意思，此题考查glass词义应用，glass为玻璃和眼镜，而眼镜应用为复数故用所给glasses的原型。
【点评】此题考查学生的单词的理解和应用
12．Which girl looks (pretty)，Lily or Lucy
【答案】prettier
【知识点】形容词比较级；比较级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意：Lily和Lucy，哪一个女孩看起来……？（漂亮），根据题意俩个人比较应该用pretty的比较级。prettier(更漂亮）
【点评】此题考查形容词的等级变化，两个事物做比较应该用比较级
三、翻译
13．根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
（1）I am glad to (收到……来信) you.
（2）The orange juice is a little (酸的).
（3）-- Why are you (紧张的)
-- Because the teacher wants to talk with my parents.
（4）We are (自豪的) of some excellent players.
（5）My mother wanted me to have a (尝试).
【答案】（1）hear from
（2）sour
（3）nervous
（4）proud
（5）try
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我很高兴收到你的来信。收到某人的来信，用固定短语hear from。be glad to do sth. 高兴做某事。座椅答案填hear from。
（2）句意：这橙汁有点酸。a little 有点，修饰名词。sour n. & adj. 酸，酸的。故填sour。
（3）句意：——你为什么紧张 ——因为老师要和我父母谈话。此空是在are后面作句子的表语，故填的是形容词，紧张的，nerous。
（4）句意：我们为这些优秀的运动员感到骄傲。为……而自豪：be proud of是固定搭配。所以答案填proud。
（5）句意：我妈妈想要我去尝试一下。尝试：have a try，故填try。
【点评】本题考查对单词，短语及句子的熟练掌握和运用，注意根据语境对单词进行必要变形。
四、阅读理解
14．阅读理解
Hi, Kate!
I saw your name and address in Pen friend magazine, and I would like to be
your pen friend. First, I will tell you some things about myself. My name is
Sidney. I'm fourteen years old. I'm about five feet tall. I have short black
hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing computer games and playing chess.
I live
with my parents. They came to England about 30 years ago. They came from Hong
Kong, but I have never been there. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in
Newcastle. We live in a small house near our restaurant. I was born in Newcastle
in 1993. I can speak Chinese, but I cannot write it very well. I have a brother
called Edwin. He is 23 and works as an architect in London.
I'm in
Walker School. It is near my house, so I can walk to school. I like my school
because the teachers are friendly. My school has many sports fields. I like
sports very much. I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter, and tennis in
summer. My favourite subject is physics. I want to be an engineer.
I'll send
you a photo of myself with my school friends. I am in the middle. I hope you
will write to me soon, and tell me all about yourself.
（1）Sidney wants to________.
A．tell Kate about her family B．make friends with Kate
C．practise her English D．tell Kate about her school life
（2）How many people are there in Sidney's family
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
（3）Where was Sidney born
A．In China. B．In England. C．In Canada. D．In Japan.
（4）What is Sidney's favourite sport in winter
A．Tennis. B．Computer games.
C．Rugby and badminton. D．Chess.
（5）Which is Sidney in the photo she sends to Kate
A．The first one on the right. B．The first one on the left.
C．The tallest one at the top. D．The one in the middle.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）C
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一封自荐信，Sidney根据交友杂志上的信息，写给凯特的一封结交笔友信。在信中，他介绍了自己的姓名、年龄、身高、外貌、爱好、家庭情况以及自己的学校情况。
（1）细节理解题。根据短文第一段的第一、二句话Hi, Kate! I saw your name and address in Pen-friend magazine，and I would like to be your pen-friend. 可知你好，凯特！我在笔友杂志上看到了你的名字和地址，我想成为你的笔友，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文第二段I live with my parents．I have a brother called Edwin可知共4个人，所以选择C。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文第二段They came to England about 30 years ago．They came from Hong Kong他们30年前来到英国，他们来自香港，可知作者是14岁，故出生在英国。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据短文第三段的倒数第三句话I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter，可知我喜欢在冬天打橄榄球，故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据短文最后一段 I'll send you a photo of myself with my school friends. I am in the middle, 可知我在中间，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节理解题， 要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案。
五、完形填空
15．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day. he was （1） to learn more about wolves(狼). Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿) Do they kill people
They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to （2） . The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place, but there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.
People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories，and he was （3） . He had his gun with him （4） .
Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.
Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very （5） mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to （6） food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf （7） the children. They were a nice, happy family-a wolf family. Farley did not need his （8） anymore. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about wolves were （9） . Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.
Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to （10） them and not to kill them.
（1）A．seen B．told C．heard D．sound
（2）A．a small town B．a big city
C．a far place D．a lonely village
（3）A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired
（4）A．at times B．all the time
C．once a week D．every afternoon
（5）A．bad B．good C．hungry D．thirsty
（6）A．cook B．make C．get D．pick
（7）A．shouted at B．looked into
C．laughed at D．played with
（8）A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane
（9）A．not good B．not true
C．not easy D．not clear
（10）A．grow B．have C．teach D．understand
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D
【知识点】科普环保类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文大意：文章主要介绍了主人公Farley从一开始从人类那听说狼的事情而对狼感到害怕，到正面了解了狼的真实面目后，对狼的认知发生的变化及对狼是否杀了北美驯鹿和人真相的揭露。
（1）Farley是政府工作人员。从上下文得知, 他是被派去进行调查和研究狼的习性的，故选told。故选：B
（2）根据下文飞机把Farley送到了一个没有房屋和人的地方, 说明了这个地方不可能是城市,小镇和村庄故a far place为正确答案。故选：C
（3）狼吃人的恐怖故事给孤身一人的Farley带来的应是afraid。故选：A
（4）因为Farley害怕, 所以枪应始终不能离身。all the time意为“一直、始终”。故选：B
（5）根据下文的描述，狼妈妈给孩子们喂奶，对孩子们进行训练，可见是一位好妈妈，故选good。故选：B
（6）狼只能猎取食物, 而不能烧食物, 生产食物。get合乎文意，为正确答案。故选：C
（7）shout at意为“朝……大声叫喊”；look into意为“调查、观察”；laugh at意为“嘲笑……”。这三个词组都不符文意。play with意为“和……一起玩耍”，合文意为正确答案。故选：D
（8）the nice happy wolf family让Farley不再害怕，因此也就不再需要枪了，故选择gun.。故选：C
（9）因为他的亲身体验与他所听到的相违背，说明以前关于狼的说法是不对的, 故选not true。故选：B
（10）understand意为“了解”合乎文意，为正确答案。故选：D
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
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浙江外研版初中英语八年级下学期Module 1 Unit 2同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
（1）I should work h than before.
（2）Thanks for t me about what you like doing.
（3）The girl is a of flying
（4）How do you f when you speak English
（5）— Where is Mike
一 He has g to the library.
2．根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
（1）I always feel (紧张的)when I speak English in front of the class.
（2）I haven't seen her for many years. I'm (恐怕) I can't find her.
（3）My (爱好)are swimming and reading.
（4）Don't talk with (陌生人)on your way to school.
（5）The girl with the long (金色的）hair is my good friend, Rose.
二、语法填空
3．Mr Green has many (hobby)such as reading and painting．
4．She can't wait (see) the
interesting film.
5．How do you feel about
(visit) the Great Wall
6．I spend a lot of time
(play) classical music with my friends at school.
7．Thanks for (cook) us so
much delicious food.
8．I don't know that man．For me, he's a (strange)．
9．It's bad for you (eat) too
much junk food.
10．Jill looked as (nervous)as her brother．
11．Jane，your new (glasses)are very nice．
12．Which girl looks (pretty)，Lily or Lucy
三、翻译
13．根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
（1）I am glad to (收到……来信) you.
（2）The orange juice is a little (酸的).
（3）-- Why are you (紧张的)
-- Because the teacher wants to talk with my parents.
（4）We are (自豪的) of some excellent players.
（5）My mother wanted me to have a (尝试).
四、阅读理解
14．阅读理解
Hi, Kate!
I saw your name and address in Pen friend magazine, and I would like to be
your pen friend. First, I will tell you some things about myself. My name is
Sidney. I'm fourteen years old. I'm about five feet tall. I have short black
hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing computer games and playing chess.
I live
with my parents. They came to England about 30 years ago. They came from Hong
Kong, but I have never been there. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in
Newcastle. We live in a small house near our restaurant. I was born in Newcastle
in 1993. I can speak Chinese, but I cannot write it very well. I have a brother
called Edwin. He is 23 and works as an architect in London.
I'm in
Walker School. It is near my house, so I can walk to school. I like my school
because the teachers are friendly. My school has many sports fields. I like
sports very much. I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter, and tennis in
summer. My favourite subject is physics. I want to be an engineer.
I'll send
you a photo of myself with my school friends. I am in the middle. I hope you
will write to me soon, and tell me all about yourself.
（1）Sidney wants to________.
A．tell Kate about her family B．make friends with Kate
C．practise her English D．tell Kate about her school life
（2）How many people are there in Sidney's family
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
（3）Where was Sidney born
A．In China. B．In England. C．In Canada. D．In Japan.
（4）What is Sidney's favourite sport in winter
A．Tennis. B．Computer games.
C．Rugby and badminton. D．Chess.
（5）Which is Sidney in the photo she sends to Kate
A．The first one on the right. B．The first one on the left.
C．The tallest one at the top. D．The one in the middle.
五、完形填空
15．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day. he was （1） to learn more about wolves(狼). Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿) Do they kill people
They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to （2） . The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place, but there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.
People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories，and he was （3） . He had his gun with him （4） .
Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.
Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very （5） mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to （6） food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf （7） the children. They were a nice, happy family-a wolf family. Farley did not need his （8） anymore. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about wolves were （9） . Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.
Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to （10） them and not to kill them.
（1）A．seen B．told C．heard D．sound
（2）A．a small town B．a big city
C．a far place D．a lonely village
（3）A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired
（4）A．at times B．all the time
C．once a week D．every afternoon
（5）A．bad B．good C．hungry D．thirsty
（6）A．cook B．make C．get D．pick
（7）A．shouted at B．looked into
C．laughed at D．played with
（8）A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane
（9）A．not good B．not true
C．not easy D．not clear
（10）A．grow B．have C．teach D．understand
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）harder
（2）telling
（3）afraid
（4）feel
（5）gone
【知识点】单词拼写；补充句子
【解析】【分析】】（1）句意：我应该比之前更加努力工作。根据对句子的分析可知，这个句子是完整的（主谓不缺）。故此空是修饰成分，这里修饰动词work，再结合首字母提示，可得出副词hard，再由比较级的标志词than可得答案为harder。
（2）句意：谢谢您告诉我你喜欢做什么。tell sb. about sth.告诉某人有关某事。介词for后接动词ing形式。故填telling。
（3）这个女孩害怕飞翔。be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事。固定搭配。故填afraid。
（4）句意：当我说英文时你感觉怎么样？根据后半句“我说英文”可推测是提问别人对自己的看法（可用认为、觉得等感官上的体验）。再结合首字母提示填feel 感觉。
（5）句意：——迈克在哪里？——他去图书馆了。have been to去过（表示去而返）；have gone to去了（还没回）。结合句意级首字母提示可知答案填gone。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。
2．【答案】（1）nervous
（2）afraid
（3）hobbies
（4）strangers
（5）golden
【知识点】单词拼写；补充句子
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：当着全班的面说英语的时候，我总是感到紧张。feel是系动词，后面接形容词作表语。nervous adj 紧张的。
（2）句意：我已经很多年么有见过她了。我恐怕找不到她了。be afraid that 从句， 恐怕……。故填afraid。
（3）句意：我的爱好是游泳和阅读。my是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，hobby n. 爱好，喜好。再由谓语are用的是复数，故填hobbies。
（4）句意：在你上学的路上不要和陌生人说话。talk with sb和……交谈。stranger 陌生人，这里中的stranger要用复数形式，表泛指。故填strangers。
（5）句意：那个有金色长头发的女孩是我的好朋友，萝丝。此空用语修饰名词hair，故填形容词。gold黄金，后加en变形容词，金色的。故填golden。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。
3．【答案】hobbies
【知识点】可数名词；规则可数名词的复数；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】题意：格林先生有许多……（爱好）列如阅读和画画。此题考查many后接可数名词的复数形式，故hobby 变为复数hobbies.
【点评】此题考查many+可数名词复数，和复数变化规则中辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i+es.这两个语法知识
4．【答案】to see
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：她迫不及待地想看这部有趣的电影。固定短语，can't wait to do sth，表示迫不及待做某事，故填to see。
【点评】考查固定搭配can't wait to do sth。
5．【答案】visiting
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：你觉得参观长城怎么样？about是介词，其后跟动词时要用ing形式，故填visiting。
【点评】考查动词visit的动名词形式。
6．【答案】playing
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我在学校花了很多时间和朋友们一起演奏古典音乐。固定句型结构sb spend some time in doing sth，表示某人花费多少时间做某事，其中in可以省略，故填playing。
【点评】考查动词spend的基本句型结构。
7．【答案】cooking
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：谢谢你给我们做这么美味的食物。固定结构thanks for doing sth，表示因某事而感谢某人，故填cooking。
【点评】考查固定搭配thanks for doing sth。
8．【答案】stranger
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：我不认识那个人。对我来说，他是一个……。根据题意应该填上陌生人，这一词。应该把形容词strange转换为名词stranger。
【点评】此题考查词性转换形式。
9．【答案】to eat
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：吃太多垃圾食品对你不好。考查固定句型结构it's+形容词+for sb to do sth，表示对某人来说做某事怎样，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，故填to eat。
【点评】考查动词不定式做主语的基本用法。
10．【答案】nervous
【知识点】语法填空；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】题意：Jill看起来和她兄弟一样的……。（紧张），此题考查as+原级+as,这一语法知识，故用nervous原型
【点评】此题为形容词原级的基本应用。
11．【答案】glasses
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】题意：简，你的……非常漂亮。根据题意表达的意思，此题考查glass词义应用，glass为玻璃和眼镜，而眼镜应用为复数故用所给glasses的原型。
【点评】此题考查学生的单词的理解和应用
12．【答案】prettier
【知识点】形容词比较级；比较级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意：Lily和Lucy，哪一个女孩看起来……？（漂亮），根据题意俩个人比较应该用pretty的比较级。prettier(更漂亮）
【点评】此题考查形容词的等级变化，两个事物做比较应该用比较级
13．【答案】（1）hear from
（2）sour
（3）nervous
（4）proud
（5）try
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我很高兴收到你的来信。收到某人的来信，用固定短语hear from。be glad to do sth. 高兴做某事。座椅答案填hear from。
（2）句意：这橙汁有点酸。a little 有点，修饰名词。sour n. & adj. 酸，酸的。故填sour。
（3）句意：——你为什么紧张 ——因为老师要和我父母谈话。此空是在are后面作句子的表语，故填的是形容词，紧张的，nerous。
（4）句意：我们为这些优秀的运动员感到骄傲。为……而自豪：be proud of是固定搭配。所以答案填proud。
（5）句意：我妈妈想要我去尝试一下。尝试：have a try，故填try。
【点评】本题考查对单词，短语及句子的熟练掌握和运用，注意根据语境对单词进行必要变形。
14．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）C
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一封自荐信，Sidney根据交友杂志上的信息，写给凯特的一封结交笔友信。在信中，他介绍了自己的姓名、年龄、身高、外貌、爱好、家庭情况以及自己的学校情况。
（1）细节理解题。根据短文第一段的第一、二句话Hi, Kate! I saw your name and address in Pen-friend magazine，and I would like to be your pen-friend. 可知你好，凯特！我在笔友杂志上看到了你的名字和地址，我想成为你的笔友，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文第二段I live with my parents．I have a brother called Edwin可知共4个人，所以选择C。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文第二段They came to England about 30 years ago．They came from Hong Kong他们30年前来到英国，他们来自香港，可知作者是14岁，故出生在英国。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据短文第三段的倒数第三句话I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter，可知我喜欢在冬天打橄榄球，故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据短文最后一段 I'll send you a photo of myself with my school friends. I am in the middle, 可知我在中间，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节理解题， 要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案。
15．【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D
【知识点】科普环保类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文大意：文章主要介绍了主人公Farley从一开始从人类那听说狼的事情而对狼感到害怕，到正面了解了狼的真实面目后，对狼的认知发生的变化及对狼是否杀了北美驯鹿和人真相的揭露。
（1）Farley是政府工作人员。从上下文得知, 他是被派去进行调查和研究狼的习性的，故选told。故选：B
（2）根据下文飞机把Farley送到了一个没有房屋和人的地方, 说明了这个地方不可能是城市,小镇和村庄故a far place为正确答案。故选：C
（3）狼吃人的恐怖故事给孤身一人的Farley带来的应是afraid。故选：A
（4）因为Farley害怕, 所以枪应始终不能离身。all the time意为“一直、始终”。故选：B
（5）根据下文的描述，狼妈妈给孩子们喂奶，对孩子们进行训练，可见是一位好妈妈，故选good。故选：B
（6）狼只能猎取食物, 而不能烧食物, 生产食物。get合乎文意，为正确答案。故选：C
（7）shout at意为“朝……大声叫喊”；look into意为“调查、观察”；laugh at意为“嘲笑……”。这三个词组都不符文意。play with意为“和……一起玩耍”，合文意为正确答案。故选：D
（8）the nice happy wolf family让Farley不再害怕，因此也就不再需要枪了，故选择gun.。故选：C
（9）因为他的亲身体验与他所听到的相违背，说明以前关于狼的说法是不对的, 故选not true。故选：B
（10）understand意为“了解”合乎文意，为正确答案。故选：D
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
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