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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3 Our animal friends 同步测试
一、单选题
1．— What did the dolphin do just now
— As soon as I stepped onto the beach, the dolphin swam away.
A．As soon as quick
B．As soon as impossible
C．The moment
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——海豚刚才做了什么 ？——我一踏上海滩，海豚就游走了 。A尽快，B尽可能，C 一...…就，划线部分是 As soon as ， 一...…就 ，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境选择合适的同义词。
2．— Was Jason tired
— Yes, he was. He lay down in bed and fell asleep almost immediately.
A．went to sleep B．was asleep C．went to bed
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Jason感觉累吗？—— 是的，他累。他躺在床上，几乎立刻就进入梦乡了 。A睡着，B熟睡，C上床睡觉，划线部分是 fell asleep ，睡着，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境选择合适的同义词。
3．— Mum, I want to learn to wash clothes by myself.
— Well done.
A．for you B．with you C．without others' help
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 妈妈，我想学自己洗衣服。——做得好。A为你，B有你，C没有别人的帮助，划线部分是by myself，独自，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境选择合适的同义词。
4．— Sorry, Dad. I broke your glass and I want to apologize to you.
— That's all right.
A．say "yes" B．say "no" C．say "sorry"
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 对不起，爸爸。我打碎了你的杯子，我想向你道歉 。——没关系。A同意，B不同意，C道歉，划线部分是apologize ，道歉，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境选择合适的同义词。
5．Please wake Davie up at 6 in the morning.
A．give up sleeping
B．make … stop sleeping
C．stop to sleep
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：请在早晨6点时叫醒Davie。A放弃睡觉，B使......停止睡觉，C 停下来睡觉 ，划线部分是 wake Davie up ，叫醒某人，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境。
6．They went back to Mr White's house.
A．came back to B．returned to C．went to again
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们返回到了怀特先生的家。A回到，B返回到，C又去了，划线部分是， went back to ，返回到，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境。
7．They stayed at the house at the bottom of a mountain.
A．at the end of B．in the low of C．at the foot of
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们待在山下的那个房子里。A在......的最后，B在......的低处，C在......的脚下，划线部分是 at the bottom of ，在......的下面，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境。
8．After training for two months, we won the first prize in the competition.
A．actually B．finally C．usually
【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 经过两个月的训练，我们终于在比赛中得了一等奖。A实际上，B终于，C通常，根据 After training for two months，可知是强调之后的结果，finally，故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析，注意语境。
9．— Where does the come from
— I don't know, but it interesting!
A．sounds; smells B．sounds; hears C．sound; sounds
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：——那个声音从哪里来的？——我不知道，但是它听上去很有趣！sound，声音，是不可数名词；声音是听上去的，sound作为动词是，听上去，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意语境及名不可数名词用法。
10．That my mother me to play games means she lets me play games.
A．allows B．asks C．makes
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 我妈妈允许我玩游戏意味着她让我玩游戏。A允许，B问，C制作，根据 she lets me play games 可知是允许，allow，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意语境。
11．Earthquakes always happen , so it is difficult to know when they come.
A．hopefully B．suddenly C．usually
【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 地震总是突然发生，所以很难知道何时发生 。A有希望地，B突然地，C通常地，根据 so it is difficult to know when they come，可知是突然间发生，故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析，注意语境。
12．It's true that we are not born for .
A．us B．ours C．ourselves
【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 我们不是为自己而生的，这是真的 。for oneself，固定搭配，亲自，为自己，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意语境。
13．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.
A．have B．having C．to have
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我累极了，于是我停下车休息了一下。停车去休息，用stop to do，停下正在做的去做另一件事，固定搭配，故答案是C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，首先根据句子结构确定横线上不是谓语，从而确定使用非谓语形式，一般做目的状语的使用动词不定式，因此确定出答案。
14．找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ）
A．green B．glass C．grape D．great
【答案】B
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】四个选项划线字母的发音依次是：A./r/；B./l/；C./r/；D./r/。通过比较发现，ACD三个发音相同，只有B不同，故答案是B。
【点评】考查单词辨音，先读准单词的发音，然后分解出划线字母的发音，通过比较找出异同，最后确定答案。
15．找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ）
A．chalk B．walk C．talk D．half
【答案】D
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】四个选项划线字母的发音依次是A./ :/，B./ :/，C./ :/，D./ /，对比四个音标可以发现只有D是不同的，故答案是D。
【点评】考查单词辨音，首先要读准每一个划线部分的发音，然后通过对比找出不同，最后确定答案。
二、语法填空
16．The house (it) is very beautiful, but the river near it
is much polluted.
【答案】itself
【知识点】语法填空；反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意： 房子本身很漂亮，但附近的河流污染严重 。反身代词此处做同位语，it的反身代词是itself，故填itself。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意反身代词的用法
17．The children begin (have) class at eight o'clock.
【答案】to have
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：在8点钟孩子们开始上课。begin to do，固定搭配，开始做某事，故填to have。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意begin to do的用法
18．When I am puzzled, my friends and teachers often give some (help) suggestions to me.
【答案】helpful
【知识点】语法填空；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意： 当我感到困惑时，我的朋友和老师经常给我一些有用的建议 。根据suggestion是名词，故其前应是形容词做定语，help的形容词是helpful，故填helpful。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意词性的辨析
19．Peter and his wife live on the (seven) floor and they go up and down by lift.
【答案】seventh
【知识点】语法填空；序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：Peter和他的妻子住在7楼，他们上下楼乘坐电梯。表示楼层用序数词，seven的序数词是seventh，故填seventh。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意序数词的用法
20．No pains, no gains. Without (work) hard, no one can achieve success in
life.
【答案】working
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：没有付出就没有回报。不努力工作，没有人能够在生活中取得成功。without是介词，介词之后的动词应使用动名词，work的动名词是working。故答案是working。
【点评】考查词形变化，根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思，然后根据所提供的词进行变形，最后形成答案。
21．They tell us they can look after very well.
【答案】themselves
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：他们告诉我们他们可以照顾好自己。根据句意可知此句需要反身代词，因主语是they，其对应的反身代词是themselves，故填themselves。
【点评】考查反身代词的基本含义及用法。反身代词必须与主语在人称与数上保持一致。
22．It is (danger) to walk on thin ice in a lake.
【答案】dangerous
【知识点】形容词原级；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在湖面的薄冰上行走是危险的。根据is可知横线处需要形容词作表语，danger是名词，其形容词形式是dangerous，故答案是dangerous。
【点评】考查词形变化，根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思，然后根据所提供的词进行变形，最后形成答案。
23．I took these pictures the Great Wall. （填介词）
【答案】on
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意：我在长城上拍了这些照片。在长城上要用介词on，故填on。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
24．Mary has just arrived the airport.（填介词）
【答案】at
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意：Mary已经到达了飞机场。arrive表示到达，不及物动词，其后跟大地点要用in；小地点要用at，因airport是小地点，故填at。
【点评】考查固定短语arrive at的基本含义及用法。注意arrive at与arrive in的区别。
25．Can you tell me the (mean) of this word
【答案】meaning
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我这个单词的含义吗？根据所给单词mean，可知此句询问的是单词的含义，分析句式结构需要名词形式，the meaning of the word，表示单词的含义，故填meaning。
【点评】考查单词的拼写。由所给单词推测题干的含义，再由语境确定其正确形式。
三、完形填空
26．完形填空
Sometimes animals can
help people a lot. I am in a busy neighbourhood. And I （1） in a tall building. There are ten （2） in the building and I live on the fourth
floor. I have a （3） . She is Grandma Li who is seventy. Her （4） passed away and she has no children, so she
lives alone. She likes pets very much.
She has a cute dog in her house. She （5） it very much and the dog is also very （6） to her. And the dog is very quiet and seldom
barks.
I often （7） her
when I am free. Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. Last night, when
I was asleep, it was unusual that the dog kept barking outside my house. Then I
thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li's house. So I （8） opened the door. As soon as I （9） ,
I saw a lot of smoke coming from the window of her house.
The house must be on fire. I （10） 119 quickly and then the firemen came. They
put out the fire soon and Grandma Li was saved. Luckily, she was not badly hurt.
（1）A．live B．work C．study
（2）A．streets B．floors C．rooms
（3）A．classmate B．pen pal C．neighbour
（4）A．father B．son C．husband
（5）A．loves B．keeps C．teaches
（6）A．unfriendly B．friendly C．different
（7）A．visit B．laugh C．miss
（8）A．sadly B．happily C．quickly
（9）A．came out B．came
in C．came on
（10）A．provided B．called C．stopped
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过宠物狗救人的事件告诉我们，在日常生活中动物帮助我们很多。
（1）句意：我住在一桩高楼上。A居住；B工作；C学习。根据下文语句 I live on the fourth floor. 的提示可知，我在这里居住，故选A。
（2）句意：这栋楼有十层，我住在四层。A街道；B楼层；C房间。根据下文的语句 I live on the fourth floor. 的提示可知，此句描述的是这幢楼有十层，故选B。
（3）句意：我有一个邻居，她是七十岁的李奶奶。A同学；B笔友；C；邻居。根据下文内容可知此文主要介绍我的邻居所经历的事情，故选C。
（4）句意：她的丈夫去世了，她没有孩子，所以她一个人住。A爸爸；B儿子；C丈夫。根据下文语句 she has no children, so she lives alone. 提示可知此句描述的是她的丈夫去世了，故选C。
（5）句意：她非常喜欢它。A喜欢；B喂养；C教育。根据上文语句 She likes pets very much. 的提示可知，此句描述的是李奶奶非常喜欢这只小狗，故选A。
（6）句意：这条狗对她也非常好。A不友好；B友好；C不同。根据下文语句 And the dog is very quiet and seldom barks 的提示可知，此句描述的是小狗对李奶奶很友好，故选B。
（7）句意：我经常在有空的时候去看她。A探望；B嘲笑；C思念。根据下文语句 Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. 提示可知此句描述的是我经常去探望她，故选A。
（8）句意：所以我很快打开了门。A悲伤地；B开心地；C快速地。根据上文的语句 Then I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li's house. 提示可知，感觉到李奶奶出事了，就赶快去看一下，故选C。
（9）句意：我一出来，就看见许多烟从她家的窗户里冒出来。A出来；B进来；C快点。根据上文语句So I quickly opened the door.
理解可知，打开门就出来了，故选A。
（10）句意：我很快打了119，然后消防队员来了。A提供；B打电话；C停止。根据下文的语句 and then the firemen came. 理解可知，给110打了电话，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
四、阅读理解
27．阅读理解
It is autumn. I have a new cat. Her name is
Mimi. She is very beautiful. We all love her. The mother cat also loves her.
But one day, the mother cat suddenly dies. Mimi is very sad. I help her. She is
very hungry. I help her have dinner. She often gets up late. When Mimi gets up,
she cleans up. Look! She is singing and dancing. Oh, what fun! I go to school. Mimi
waits for me at home. Mimi often catches mice. The mice are bad. Mimi eats the
bad mice. One day, when I get home, I'm surprised. The baby cats come out.
Everyone is happy. Mimi sits with her babies.
One, two, three, four! How happy they are! Let's go out for a walk.
Left, right, left, right. Miao. Miao. How lovely they are! We all like them.
（1）When the mother cat dies, the little cat is very .
A．happy B．sad C．nice D．glad
（2）Do they love Mimi
A．No, they don't. B．Yes, they don't.
C．Yes, they do. D．No, they do.
（3）Mimi likes .
A．dancing B．singing C．running D．A and B
（4）How many baby cats does Mimi have
A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的一只猫。
（1）细节题。根据 But one day, the mother cat suddenly dies. Mimi is very sad 可知 但是有一天，母猫突然死了。咪咪很伤心 ，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据 We all love her 可知所有人都爱她，故是肯定回答，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据 She is singing and dancing 可知她喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故选D。
（4）细节题。根据 One, two, three, four! How happy they are 可知有4只小猫，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
28．阅读理解
It was Monday. Mrs Smith's dog was hungry, but
there was not any meat in the house.
Considering that there was no better way, Mrs
Smith took a piece of paper and wrote the following words in it, "Give my
dog half a pound of meat." Then she gave the paper to her dog and said
gently, "Take this to the butcher(a person whose job is selling meat). And
he's going to give you your lunch today. "
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the
dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it
carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it
as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.
At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It
gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a
pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again exactly at
noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the
butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had
regarded the dog as one of his customers.
But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And
the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for
the third time at six o'clock, and brought a third piece of paper with it. The
butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, "This is a little dog. Why
does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today "
Looking at the piece of paper, he found that
there were not any words in it!
（1）Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite .
A．cruelly B．fairly C．kindly D．unfriendly
（2）The dog found that .
A．only the paper with Mrs Smith's words in it could bring it meat
B．the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it
C．Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher
D．a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat
（3）The underlined word "customers" means in Chinese.
A．顾客 B．动物 C．宠物 D．主人
（4）How many times did the dog go to the shop the next day
A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Four times. D．Five times.
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一只狗骗肉吃的故事。
（1）推理题。根据 Considering that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of paper and wrote the following words in it, "Give my dog half a pound of meat可知Mrs. Smith家里没肉给狗吃了，她想了一个主意让狗屠夫那里，可见她对狗很好，故选C。
（2）推理题。 从最后一次狗叼着一张无字的纸来“买”肉吃可知狗以为只要有纸就能换肉 ，故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据 the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers 可知customers是顾客意思，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据 The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon，the dog came again at four o'clock， it came for the third time at six o'clock 可知狗去了3次，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题3种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
五、书面表达
29．上周你去了深圳野生动物园(Shenzhen Safari Park)，请根据你的所观所感，写一篇短文，词数80左右。
要点：1）有很多游客，可以开车进入动物园，并且可以和马、大象一起玩，它们很友好；2）看到了大熊猫，它们黑白相间，性情温和，看起来像熊，喜欢吃竹子；3）老虎很孤独，也许它们想回到森林里；4．野生动物变得越来越少，保护野生动物很重要。
要求：要点全部表达清楚，可适当拓展，语法正确、语句通顺。
【答案】 Last week, I visited Shenzhen Safari Park. There were many tourists in the park. You can drive into the park and see many kinds of animals. The horses and elephants are friendly. You can play with them. I saw some pandas in the park. They are black and white. They are kind and look like bears. They like eating bamboo. I saw some tigers too. They looked unhappy and felt lonely. Perhaps they wanted to return to the forests. Wild animals are getting fewer and fewer, so it's important to protect them.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，全文要用一般过去时和一般现在时进行描述，重点突出在动物园的所见所闻和感受。文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点，行文间要注意简化描述，用简短的语句代替冗长的语句，在作文完成的时候，应该检查、修改，以免遗漏一些需要表达清楚的要点和细节，写作时，要注意谓语动词形式的变化，写作要点已给出，不可以逐词翻译。
【点评】 开篇即点明主题，Last week, I visited Shenzhen Safari Park. There were many tourists in the park. 文中适当运用like doing，want to do等非谓语动词，使得语言灵活，语法规则正确，使整篇短文意思连贯，表达流畅。
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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3 Our animal friends 同步测试
一、单选题
1．— What did the dolphin do just now
— As soon as I stepped onto the beach, the dolphin swam away.
A．As soon as quick
B．As soon as impossible
C．The moment
2．— Was Jason tired
— Yes, he was. He lay down in bed and fell asleep almost immediately.
A．went to sleep B．was asleep C．went to bed
3．— Mum, I want to learn to wash clothes by myself.
— Well done.
A．for you B．with you C．without others' help
4．— Sorry, Dad. I broke your glass and I want to apologize to you.
— That's all right.
A．say "yes" B．say "no" C．say "sorry"
5．Please wake Davie up at 6 in the morning.
A．give up sleeping
B．make … stop sleeping
C．stop to sleep
6．They went back to Mr White's house.
A．came back to B．returned to C．went to again
7．They stayed at the house at the bottom of a mountain.
A．at the end of B．in the low of C．at the foot of
8．After training for two months, we won the first prize in the competition.
A．actually B．finally C．usually
9．— Where does the come from
— I don't know, but it interesting!
A．sounds; smells B．sounds; hears C．sound; sounds
10．That my mother me to play games means she lets me play games.
A．allows B．asks C．makes
11．Earthquakes always happen , so it is difficult to know when they come.
A．hopefully B．suddenly C．usually
12．It's true that we are not born for .
A．us B．ours C．ourselves
13．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.
A．have B．having C．to have
14．找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ）
A．green B．glass C．grape D．great
15．找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ）
A．chalk B．walk C．talk D．half
二、语法填空
16．The house (it) is very beautiful, but the river near it
is much polluted.
17．The children begin (have) class at eight o'clock.
18．When I am puzzled, my friends and teachers often give some (help) suggestions to me.
19．Peter and his wife live on the (seven) floor and they go up and down by lift.
20．No pains, no gains. Without (work) hard, no one can achieve success in
life.
21．They tell us they can look after very well.
22．It is (danger) to walk on thin ice in a lake.
23．I took these pictures the Great Wall. （填介词）
24．Mary has just arrived the airport.（填介词）
25．Can you tell me the (mean) of this word
三、完形填空
26．完形填空
Sometimes animals can
help people a lot. I am in a busy neighbourhood. And I （1） in a tall building. There are ten （2） in the building and I live on the fourth
floor. I have a （3） . She is Grandma Li who is seventy. Her （4） passed away and she has no children, so she
lives alone. She likes pets very much.
She has a cute dog in her house. She （5） it very much and the dog is also very （6） to her. And the dog is very quiet and seldom
barks.
I often （7） her
when I am free. Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. Last night, when
I was asleep, it was unusual that the dog kept barking outside my house. Then I
thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li's house. So I （8） opened the door. As soon as I （9） ,
I saw a lot of smoke coming from the window of her house.
The house must be on fire. I （10） 119 quickly and then the firemen came. They
put out the fire soon and Grandma Li was saved. Luckily, she was not badly hurt.
（1）A．live B．work C．study
（2）A．streets B．floors C．rooms
（3）A．classmate B．pen pal C．neighbour
（4）A．father B．son C．husband
（5）A．loves B．keeps C．teaches
（6）A．unfriendly B．friendly C．different
（7）A．visit B．laugh C．miss
（8）A．sadly B．happily C．quickly
（9）A．came out B．came
in C．came on
（10）A．provided B．called C．stopped
四、阅读理解
27．阅读理解
It is autumn. I have a new cat. Her name is
Mimi. She is very beautiful. We all love her. The mother cat also loves her.
But one day, the mother cat suddenly dies. Mimi is very sad. I help her. She is
very hungry. I help her have dinner. She often gets up late. When Mimi gets up,
she cleans up. Look! She is singing and dancing. Oh, what fun! I go to school. Mimi
waits for me at home. Mimi often catches mice. The mice are bad. Mimi eats the
bad mice. One day, when I get home, I'm surprised. The baby cats come out.
Everyone is happy. Mimi sits with her babies.
One, two, three, four! How happy they are! Let's go out for a walk.
Left, right, left, right. Miao. Miao. How lovely they are! We all like them.
（1）When the mother cat dies, the little cat is very .
A．happy B．sad C．nice D．glad
（2）Do they love Mimi
A．No, they don't. B．Yes, they don't.
C．Yes, they do. D．No, they do.
（3）Mimi likes .
A．dancing B．singing C．running D．A and B
（4）How many baby cats does Mimi have
A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two.
28．阅读理解
It was Monday. Mrs Smith's dog was hungry, but
there was not any meat in the house.
Considering that there was no better way, Mrs
Smith took a piece of paper and wrote the following words in it, "Give my
dog half a pound of meat." Then she gave the paper to her dog and said
gently, "Take this to the butcher(a person whose job is selling meat). And
he's going to give you your lunch today. "
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the
dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it
carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it
as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.
At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It
gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a
pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again exactly at
noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the
butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had
regarded the dog as one of his customers.
But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And
the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for
the third time at six o'clock, and brought a third piece of paper with it. The
butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, "This is a little dog. Why
does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today "
Looking at the piece of paper, he found that
there were not any words in it!
（1）Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite .
A．cruelly B．fairly C．kindly D．unfriendly
（2）The dog found that .
A．only the paper with Mrs Smith's words in it could bring it meat
B．the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it
C．Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher
D．a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat
（3）The underlined word "customers" means in Chinese.
A．顾客 B．动物 C．宠物 D．主人
（4）How many times did the dog go to the shop the next day
A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Four times. D．Five times.
五、书面表达
29．上周你去了深圳野生动物园(Shenzhen Safari Park)，请根据你的所观所感，写一篇短文，词数80左右。
要点：1）有很多游客，可以开车进入动物园，并且可以和马、大象一起玩，它们很友好；2）看到了大熊猫，它们黑白相间，性情温和，看起来像熊，喜欢吃竹子；3）老虎很孤独，也许它们想回到森林里；4．野生动物变得越来越少，保护野生动物很重要。
要求：要点全部表达清楚，可适当拓展，语法正确、语句通顺。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——海豚刚才做了什么 ？——我一踏上海滩，海豚就游走了 。A尽快，B尽可能，C 一...…就，划线部分是 As soon as ， 一...…就 ，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境选择合适的同义词。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Jason感觉累吗？—— 是的，他累。他躺在床上，几乎立刻就进入梦乡了 。A睡着，B熟睡，C上床睡觉，划线部分是 fell asleep ，睡着，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境选择合适的同义词。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 妈妈，我想学自己洗衣服。——做得好。A为你，B有你，C没有别人的帮助，划线部分是by myself，独自，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境选择合适的同义词。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 对不起，爸爸。我打碎了你的杯子，我想向你道歉 。——没关系。A同意，B不同意，C道歉，划线部分是apologize ，道歉，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境选择合适的同义词。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：请在早晨6点时叫醒Davie。A放弃睡觉，B使......停止睡觉，C 停下来睡觉 ，划线部分是 wake Davie up ，叫醒某人，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们返回到了怀特先生的家。A回到，B返回到，C又去了，划线部分是， went back to ，返回到，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们待在山下的那个房子里。A在......的最后，B在......的低处，C在......的脚下，划线部分是 at the bottom of ，在......的下面，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 经过两个月的训练，我们终于在比赛中得了一等奖。A实际上，B终于，C通常，根据 After training for two months，可知是强调之后的结果，finally，故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析，注意语境。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：——那个声音从哪里来的？——我不知道，但是它听上去很有趣！sound，声音，是不可数名词；声音是听上去的，sound作为动词是，听上去，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意语境及名不可数名词用法。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 我妈妈允许我玩游戏意味着她让我玩游戏。A允许，B问，C制作，根据 she lets me play games 可知是允许，allow，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意语境。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 地震总是突然发生，所以很难知道何时发生 。A有希望地，B突然地，C通常地，根据 so it is difficult to know when they come，可知是突然间发生，故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析，注意语境。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 我们不是为自己而生的，这是真的 。for oneself，固定搭配，亲自，为自己，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意语境。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我累极了，于是我停下车休息了一下。停车去休息，用stop to do，停下正在做的去做另一件事，固定搭配，故答案是C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，首先根据句子结构确定横线上不是谓语，从而确定使用非谓语形式，一般做目的状语的使用动词不定式，因此确定出答案。
14．【答案】B
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】四个选项划线字母的发音依次是：A./r/；B./l/；C./r/；D./r/。通过比较发现，ACD三个发音相同，只有B不同，故答案是B。
【点评】考查单词辨音，先读准单词的发音，然后分解出划线字母的发音，通过比较找出异同，最后确定答案。
15．【答案】D
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】四个选项划线字母的发音依次是A./ :/，B./ :/，C./ :/，D./ /，对比四个音标可以发现只有D是不同的，故答案是D。
【点评】考查单词辨音，首先要读准每一个划线部分的发音，然后通过对比找出不同，最后确定答案。
16．【答案】itself
【知识点】语法填空；反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意： 房子本身很漂亮，但附近的河流污染严重 。反身代词此处做同位语，it的反身代词是itself，故填itself。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意反身代词的用法
17．【答案】to have
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：在8点钟孩子们开始上课。begin to do，固定搭配，开始做某事，故填to have。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意begin to do的用法
18．【答案】helpful
【知识点】语法填空；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意： 当我感到困惑时，我的朋友和老师经常给我一些有用的建议 。根据suggestion是名词，故其前应是形容词做定语，help的形容词是helpful，故填helpful。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意词性的辨析
19．【答案】seventh
【知识点】语法填空；序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：Peter和他的妻子住在7楼，他们上下楼乘坐电梯。表示楼层用序数词，seven的序数词是seventh，故填seventh。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意序数词的用法
20．【答案】working
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：没有付出就没有回报。不努力工作，没有人能够在生活中取得成功。without是介词，介词之后的动词应使用动名词，work的动名词是working。故答案是working。
【点评】考查词形变化，根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思，然后根据所提供的词进行变形，最后形成答案。
21．【答案】themselves
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：他们告诉我们他们可以照顾好自己。根据句意可知此句需要反身代词，因主语是they，其对应的反身代词是themselves，故填themselves。
【点评】考查反身代词的基本含义及用法。反身代词必须与主语在人称与数上保持一致。
22．【答案】dangerous
【知识点】形容词原级；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在湖面的薄冰上行走是危险的。根据is可知横线处需要形容词作表语，danger是名词，其形容词形式是dangerous，故答案是dangerous。
【点评】考查词形变化，根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思，然后根据所提供的词进行变形，最后形成答案。
23．【答案】on
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意：我在长城上拍了这些照片。在长城上要用介词on，故填on。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
24．【答案】at
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意：Mary已经到达了飞机场。arrive表示到达，不及物动词，其后跟大地点要用in；小地点要用at，因airport是小地点，故填at。
【点评】考查固定短语arrive at的基本含义及用法。注意arrive at与arrive in的区别。
25．【答案】meaning
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我这个单词的含义吗？根据所给单词mean，可知此句询问的是单词的含义，分析句式结构需要名词形式，the meaning of the word，表示单词的含义，故填meaning。
【点评】考查单词的拼写。由所给单词推测题干的含义，再由语境确定其正确形式。
26．【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过宠物狗救人的事件告诉我们，在日常生活中动物帮助我们很多。
（1）句意：我住在一桩高楼上。A居住；B工作；C学习。根据下文语句 I live on the fourth floor. 的提示可知，我在这里居住，故选A。
（2）句意：这栋楼有十层，我住在四层。A街道；B楼层；C房间。根据下文的语句 I live on the fourth floor. 的提示可知，此句描述的是这幢楼有十层，故选B。
（3）句意：我有一个邻居，她是七十岁的李奶奶。A同学；B笔友；C；邻居。根据下文内容可知此文主要介绍我的邻居所经历的事情，故选C。
（4）句意：她的丈夫去世了，她没有孩子，所以她一个人住。A爸爸；B儿子；C丈夫。根据下文语句 she has no children, so she lives alone. 提示可知此句描述的是她的丈夫去世了，故选C。
（5）句意：她非常喜欢它。A喜欢；B喂养；C教育。根据上文语句 She likes pets very much. 的提示可知，此句描述的是李奶奶非常喜欢这只小狗，故选A。
（6）句意：这条狗对她也非常好。A不友好；B友好；C不同。根据下文语句 And the dog is very quiet and seldom barks 的提示可知，此句描述的是小狗对李奶奶很友好，故选B。
（7）句意：我经常在有空的时候去看她。A探望；B嘲笑；C思念。根据下文语句 Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. 提示可知此句描述的是我经常去探望她，故选A。
（8）句意：所以我很快打开了门。A悲伤地；B开心地；C快速地。根据上文的语句 Then I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li's house. 提示可知，感觉到李奶奶出事了，就赶快去看一下，故选C。
（9）句意：我一出来，就看见许多烟从她家的窗户里冒出来。A出来；B进来；C快点。根据上文语句So I quickly opened the door.
理解可知，打开门就出来了，故选A。
（10）句意：我很快打了119，然后消防队员来了。A提供；B打电话；C停止。根据下文的语句 and then the firemen came. 理解可知，给110打了电话，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
27．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的一只猫。
（1）细节题。根据 But one day, the mother cat suddenly dies. Mimi is very sad 可知 但是有一天，母猫突然死了。咪咪很伤心 ，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据 We all love her 可知所有人都爱她，故是肯定回答，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据 She is singing and dancing 可知她喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故选D。
（4）细节题。根据 One, two, three, four! How happy they are 可知有4只小猫，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
28．【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一只狗骗肉吃的故事。
（1）推理题。根据 Considering that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of paper and wrote the following words in it, "Give my dog half a pound of meat可知Mrs. Smith家里没肉给狗吃了，她想了一个主意让狗屠夫那里，可见她对狗很好，故选C。
（2）推理题。 从最后一次狗叼着一张无字的纸来“买”肉吃可知狗以为只要有纸就能换肉 ，故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据 the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers 可知customers是顾客意思，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据 The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon，the dog came again at four o'clock， it came for the third time at six o'clock 可知狗去了3次，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题3种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
29．【答案】 Last week, I visited Shenzhen Safari Park. There were many tourists in the park. You can drive into the park and see many kinds of animals. The horses and elephants are friendly. You can play with them. I saw some pandas in the park. They are black and white. They are kind and look like bears. They like eating bamboo. I saw some tigers too. They looked unhappy and felt lonely. Perhaps they wanted to return to the forests. Wild animals are getting fewer and fewer, so it's important to protect them.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，全文要用一般过去时和一般现在时进行描述，重点突出在动物园的所见所闻和感受。文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点，行文间要注意简化描述，用简短的语句代替冗长的语句，在作文完成的时候，应该检查、修改，以免遗漏一些需要表达清楚的要点和细节，写作时，要注意谓语动词形式的变化，写作要点已给出，不可以逐词翻译。
【点评】 开篇即点明主题，Last week, I visited Shenzhen Safari Park. There were many tourists in the park. 文中适当运用like doing，want to do等非谓语动词，使得语言灵活，语法规则正确，使整篇短文意思连贯，表达流畅。
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