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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 2 Unit 4 同步练习
一、单选题
1．His son didn't listen to him. His advice fell on deaf ears.
A．was accepted B．was paid no attention
C．was put into action D．fell into the ears
2．The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.
A．filled with cars B．filled with people C．filled with water
3．The telephone rang, and he answered it immediately.
A．after a while B．at last C．at once
4．Our boss will be on business next week, and he asked me to book a ticket for him.
A．leader of a family B．leader of a company C．leader of a country
5．Nancy looked up in surprise when I shouted.
A．amazement B．happiness C．particular
6．Mike's advice fell on deaf ears, so he was very angry.
A．was accepted B．was paid no attention C．was put into action
7．You shouldn't play a trick on the deaf boy.
A．can't see anything B．can't hear anything C．can't speak
8．For now, I have to stay at home because of my illness.
A．At present B．For example C．As for me
9．—Look at the girl in the square!
—Oh. I'm surprised that a _____ girl can dance so well!
A．three-years-old B．three-year-old
C．three years old D．three year old
10．I bought the pen three years ago and I'm still using _____ now.
A．one B．ones C．it D．this
11．It takes me half an hour ________ the piano every day.
A．play B．playing C．to play D．played
12．Looking someone in the eye is important in communication, but do not ______ at him.
A．see B．look C．stare D．notice
13．-- The lady is not strong enough ______ the heavy basket.
-- Let's help her.
A．to carry B．carrying C．carry D．carried
14．-- ______ is really hard ______ them to climb such a high mountain.
A．This; to B．It; to C．This; for D．It; for
15．It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever
二、翻译
16．你可以暂时见一见与我谈话的那个男孩。
You
may see the boy I talk to .
17．
如果你坚持下去的话，你肯定会取得进步的。
If
you it, you will surely .
18．
不要那样盯着我看。
Don't
me like that.
19．
她似乎不想乘坐长途汽车出行。
she didn't want to go by coach.
20．
他惊讶地看着我，没有说一句话。
He
looked at me without saying a word.
三、语法填空
21．语法填空
If
we are good at English, we (have) more chances in our life. It's
interesting (learn) English, but many people feel troubled. Why？ That's they don't know how to study English. Here are
some (piece) of advice for you to learn English. First, you can
listen to the English programmes on the radio. Then you should practice
(speak) English every day. Practice (make) perfect.
You can also improve your English by learning English songs and
(watch) American movies. (Final), the most important thing is
never to give up. Maybe there are some difficulties the
beginning. you keep going on，some day
you'll find that it's fun to learn English.
四、完形填空
22．根据短文理解，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed（颠簸）around.
When I looked （1） the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were （2） if they would make it through the storm.
Then, I （3） saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant （4） to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no （5） or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared (惊恐的) half to death, that child was completely calm and （6） I couldn't believe my eyes.
When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to （7） that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom l had （8） for such a lone time. I asked （9） she had not been afraid.
The child replied, "My daddy is the （10） , and he is taking me home."
（1）A．at B．around C．up
（2）A．wondering B．expecting C．dreaming
（3）A．probably B．luckily C．suddenly
（4）A．something B．anything C．nothing
（5）A．pride
B．worry
C．anger
（6）A．unafraid B．nervous C．active
（7）A．say
B．hear
C．find
（8）A．known
B．watched
C．helped
（9）A．whether
B．how
C．why
（10）A．guard B．driver C．pilot
五、阅读理解
23．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures (措施) in disorder (混乱). Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!
If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁). Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl(蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.
If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area. Which is as open as possible. Don't move to buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.
After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors. By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival (生存) without injury.
（1）The underlined word "Fortunately" in the first paragraph means .
A．especially B．gradually C．luckily D．finally
（2）We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures .
A．are planned for children B．help us to keep safe
C．are not necessary D．are not easy to understand
（3）According to the passage, it isn't a good choice during an earthquake.
A．to take a lift
B．to stay under a strong table
C．to get under a doorway
D．to cover the head with arms around it
（4）If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except .
A．trying to protect your head
B．moving to an open place
C．moving away from buildings
D．taking the disabled people into the room
（5）The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to .
A．stay away from an earthquake
B．predict an earthquake
C．control an earthquake
D．keep safe during and after an earthquake
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他儿子不听他的。他的建议不被理睬。fell on deaf ears，不被理睬。A、被接受；B、无视；C、付诸行动；D、入耳，听进去了，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解选项意思，选出与划线部分短语相近的一项。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：当雨下得太大时，这条街会被淹没。flood译为“淹没”；A.装满了车； B.装满了人； C.装满了水。结合句意选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：电话铃响了，他立马去接。immediately=at once译为“立刻，马上”，A.过了一会儿； B.最后。故选C。
【点评】考查短语词义辨析。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们老板下一周出差，他要我给他订张票。boss译为“老板”，A.家庭的领导； B.公司的领导； C.国家的领导。故选B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当我叫喊时，Nancy吃惊的抬起了头。surprise=amazement译为“惊讶”，B.快乐； C.特别。故选A。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。
6．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：Mike的建议不被理睬，所以他很生气。 fell on deaf ears=was paid no attention译为“不被注意，不被理睬”，A.被接受； C.采取行动。故选B。
【点评】考查短语词义辨析。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你不应该取笑那个耳聋的男孩。deaf=can't hear anything译为“聋的”，A.不能看见； C.不能说。故选B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：目前，我因为生病不得不待在家里。for now=at present译为“目前，暂时”，B.例如；C.对我来说。故选A。
【点评】考查短语词义辨析。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】基数词+单数名词+形容词
【解析】【分析】句意：——看广场上的那个女孩！——噢。我很惊讶一个三岁的小女孩居然跳得这么好!这里是修饰名词girl，用符合形容词：基数词-单数名词-形容词；结合选项，故答案为B。
【点评】考查基数词+名词+形容词。注意名词用单数，中间有连字符。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：三年前我买了这支钢笔。我现在仍然在使用它。it指代同名同物，表示特指，指代上文所提到的同一个对象；one指代同类异物，表示泛指，指代上文所提到的某一类对象中的一个，相当于a/an+单数可数名词，复数形式是ones；this这个。根据句子pen，可知是单数，排除B。表示特指三年前买的那支钢笔，所以用it，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记it、one、this、ones的区别，理解句意。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：弹钢琴每天花费我半小时时间。play，弹奏，实义动词。It takes sb. sometime to do sth.，做某事花费某人多长时间，固定搭配，所以用to play，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配It takes sb. sometime to do sth.。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：直视某人的眼睛在交流中很重要，但不要盯着他看。A.看，及物动词，后面不加at；B.看；C.盯着；D.注视，及物动词，后面不加at。眼神交流时不能盯着别人，stare at sb.盯着某人，固定搭配，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，首先识记其区别，然后根据关键词和句意确定。
13．【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——那个女士身体不够强壮，搬不动那个中篮子。——我们去帮她把。adj+enough+to do sth。故选A。
【点评】考查不定式作结果状语。
14．【答案】D
【知识点】代词辨析；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：爬这么高的山对他们来说真的很难。句型：It's+形容词+for/of sb+to do sth 做某事对于某人来说……，it是形式主语，指代后面的动词不定式。故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析和介词的区分。
15．【答案】B
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导
【解析】【分析】句意：给一个孩子任何他/她想要的东西一般被认为是不明智的。however然而；whatever无论什么；任何东西；whichever无论哪一个；whenever无论何时。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句的关联词。
16．【答案】who/that；for；now
【知识点】汉译英；定语从句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“暂时”，for now，固定短语，分析句子成分，这是一个定语从句，the boy是先行词，指人，因此第一空要用关系代词who/that，故答案为who/that；for now。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据所给汉语提示匹配相应的英语单词或短语以及定语从句的用法。
17．【答案】stick；with；make；progress
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“坚持下去”和“取得进步”；stick with，坚持；make progress，取得进步；这里是含有if引导的条件句的复合句，主句将来时（will+动词原形），从句用一般现在时，故答案为stick with ，make progress。
【点评】考查汉译英。牢记固定短语和句型，熟记各个时态的构成和用法。
18．【答案】stare；at
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“盯着看”；stare at 盯着看，凝视，动词短语；don't 后跟动词原形，故答案为stare at 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记动词短语stare at的意义和用法。
19．【答案】It；seemed；that
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】似乎......用it seems/seemed+that+句子，固定搭配。didn't表明时态是一般过去时，所以用seemed，故填It seemed that。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意平时识记固定搭配it seems/seemed+that+句子。
20．【答案】in；surprise
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】惊讶地用in surprise，固定搭配。故填in surprise。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意平时识记in surprise。
21．【答案】will have；to learn；because；pieces；speaking；makes；watching；Finally；in；If
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】主要讲了学习英语的一些建议。
（1）句意：如果我们擅长英语，在我们生活中我们将有更多的机会。have有，实义动词。if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用will+动词原形。句子是主句，所以用will have，故填will have。
（2）句意：学习英语是有趣的，但是许多人感到忧虑。learn学习，实义动词。it+be+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，所以用to learn，故填to learn。
（3）句意：那是因为他们不知道怎样学习英语。根据前句可知人们学习英语时感到忧虑，原因是他们不知道怎样学习英语，表示原因，所以用because，连词，故填because。
（4）句意：这儿是给你学习英语的几条建议。piece条，可数名词。some修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，piece的复数是pieces，故填pieces。
（5）句意：你每天应该练习说英语。speak说，实义动词。practicedoing sth.练习做某事，固定搭配，所以用speaking，故填speaking。
（6）句意：熟能生巧。make成为，实义动词。时态是一般现在时，主语是不可数名词practice，所以make用makes，Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧，固定搭配，故填makes。
（7）句意：你也可以通过学习英语歌曲和观看美国电影来提高你的英语。watch观看，实义动词，and连接并列成分，learning是动词ing，所以watch也用动词ing，即watching，故填watching。
（8）句意：最后，最重要的事情是永不言弃。final最好的，形容词。副词修饰整个句子，所以用finally，最后，副词。故填Finally。
（9）句意：或许在开始有一些困难。in the beginning在开始，固定搭配，故填in。
（10）句意：如果你坚持下去，总有一天你会发现学英语很有趣。发现学习英语有趣的条件是坚持学习英语，表示条件，所以用if，如果，连词。故填If。
【点评】考查语法填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
22．【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文记叙了作者在坐飞机的途中遇到了暴风雨，当几乎所有的乘客都在担心害怕时，一个小女孩却表现的很平静，最后下机时，作者好奇地问她为什么不怕，女孩说：飞行员是我爸爸，他会带我回家的。
（1）B本题考查介词辨析。at意为“存……（俯皆）”，around意为“周嗣”，up意为“向上”，into意为“进入”。根据下一分句“我能看见几乎所有的乘客都在担心与害怕中”可推知，“我”环顾四周，管瑚乘客此时相惊量怕的表情。故选B。
（2）A 本题考查动词辨析。wondering意为“想知道”， expecting意为“期盼”，dreaming意为“梦想着”。分析语境可知，这里的意思足，未来似乎很可怕，许多人都想知道他们是否将会成功通过风暴。故选A。
（3）C 本题考查副词辨析。probably 意为“可能”，luckily意为“幸运地”，suddenly意为“突然”。分析语境可知，飞机此刻正面临暴风雨的袭击，面对这种情况，这个小女孩表现的镇定应该是“我”突然发现的。故选C。
（4）C 本题考查复合不定代词辨析。something意为“某事”，一般用于肯定句中；anything意为“某事”，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；nothing意为“没事”。根据下句“她安静地坐在座位上看书”可推知，似乎这场暴风雨对她并没有意味什么。故选C。
（5）B本题考查名词辨析。pride意为“骄傲”，worry意为“担心”，anger意为“生气”。由小女孩能够在这种情况下安静地看书可推知，从她的眼中看不到害怕与担心。故选B。
（6）A 本题考查形容词辨析。unafraid意为“不害怕的”，nervous意为“紧张的”，active意为“积极的”。比照前一分句“其他乘客惊恐万状”可推知，那个小女孩却保持镇定与不害怕。故选A。
（7）C 本题考查动词辨析。say意为“说”，hear意为“听见”. find意为“发现”。由语境可知，因经历了突如其来的暴雨，乘客急忙从飞机里出来， “我”不惊讶。故选C。
（8）B 本题考查动词辨析。known意为“知道”，watched意为“注视”，helped意为“帮助”。根据上文“我”对这个小女孩在面临暴风雨时很镇定的描述可知，这个小女孩是“我”所关注的。句意：我停下来，对我已经注视好久的小女孩说。故选B。
（9）C 本题考查连间辨析。whether意为“是否”，how意为“怎样”，why意为“为什么”。由上文小女孩在飞机里表现镇定的描述可知，“我”对小女孩很好奇，于是想问小女孩为什么不感到害怕。故选C。
（10）C 本题考查名词辨析。guard 意为“卫士”，driver意为“司机”，pilot意为“飞行员”。根据下一分句“他将要带我回家”可推知，这个小女孩的爸爸是这架飞机的飞行员。故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
23．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类；新闻报道类
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了地震发生时，我们该如何做才能保证自己的生命安全。
（1）C 词义理解题。A项意为“特别地，尤其是”，B项意为“逐渐地”，C项意为“幸运地”，D项意为“最后地”。第一段中画线单词fortunately意为“幸运地”，故选C。
（2）B细节理解题. 从文中我们知道地震安全措施帮助我们保持安全。故选B。
（3） A 细节理解题。由第二段中的Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are.可知，在地震中，乘电梯不是好的选择。故选A。
（4）D 理解判断题。由第三段内容可知：在地震时，如果你在户外，要尽可能保护头部，到一个开阔的地方，远离建筑物。故选D。
（5）D 主旨大意题。本文主要告诉我们如何在地震中和地震后保持安全。故选D。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 2 Unit 4 同步练习
一、单选题
1．His son didn't listen to him. His advice fell on deaf ears.
A．was accepted B．was paid no attention
C．was put into action D．fell into the ears
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他儿子不听他的。他的建议不被理睬。fell on deaf ears，不被理睬。A、被接受；B、无视；C、付诸行动；D、入耳，听进去了，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解选项意思，选出与划线部分短语相近的一项。
2．The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.
A．filled with cars B．filled with people C．filled with water
【答案】C
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：当雨下得太大时，这条街会被淹没。flood译为“淹没”；A.装满了车； B.装满了人； C.装满了水。结合句意选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3．The telephone rang, and he answered it immediately.
A．after a while B．at last C．at once
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：电话铃响了，他立马去接。immediately=at once译为“立刻，马上”，A.过了一会儿； B.最后。故选C。
【点评】考查短语词义辨析。
4．Our boss will be on business next week, and he asked me to book a ticket for him.
A．leader of a family B．leader of a company C．leader of a country
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们老板下一周出差，他要我给他订张票。boss译为“老板”，A.家庭的领导； B.公司的领导； C.国家的领导。故选B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。
5．Nancy looked up in surprise when I shouted.
A．amazement B．happiness C．particular
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当我叫喊时，Nancy吃惊的抬起了头。surprise=amazement译为“惊讶”，B.快乐； C.特别。故选A。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。
6．Mike's advice fell on deaf ears, so he was very angry.
A．was accepted B．was paid no attention C．was put into action
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：Mike的建议不被理睬，所以他很生气。 fell on deaf ears=was paid no attention译为“不被注意，不被理睬”，A.被接受； C.采取行动。故选B。
【点评】考查短语词义辨析。
7．You shouldn't play a trick on the deaf boy.
A．can't see anything B．can't hear anything C．can't speak
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你不应该取笑那个耳聋的男孩。deaf=can't hear anything译为“聋的”，A.不能看见； C.不能说。故选B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。
8．For now, I have to stay at home because of my illness.
A．At present B．For example C．As for me
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：目前，我因为生病不得不待在家里。for now=at present译为“目前，暂时”，B.例如；C.对我来说。故选A。
【点评】考查短语词义辨析。
9．—Look at the girl in the square!
—Oh. I'm surprised that a _____ girl can dance so well!
A．three-years-old B．three-year-old
C．three years old D．three year old
【答案】B
【知识点】基数词+单数名词+形容词
【解析】【分析】句意：——看广场上的那个女孩！——噢。我很惊讶一个三岁的小女孩居然跳得这么好!这里是修饰名词girl，用符合形容词：基数词-单数名词-形容词；结合选项，故答案为B。
【点评】考查基数词+名词+形容词。注意名词用单数，中间有连字符。
10．I bought the pen three years ago and I'm still using _____ now.
A．one B．ones C．it D．this
【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：三年前我买了这支钢笔。我现在仍然在使用它。it指代同名同物，表示特指，指代上文所提到的同一个对象；one指代同类异物，表示泛指，指代上文所提到的某一类对象中的一个，相当于a/an+单数可数名词，复数形式是ones；this这个。根据句子pen，可知是单数，排除B。表示特指三年前买的那支钢笔，所以用it，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记it、one、this、ones的区别，理解句意。
11．It takes me half an hour ________ the piano every day.
A．play B．playing C．to play D．played
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：弹钢琴每天花费我半小时时间。play，弹奏，实义动词。It takes sb. sometime to do sth.，做某事花费某人多长时间，固定搭配，所以用to play，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配It takes sb. sometime to do sth.。
12．Looking someone in the eye is important in communication, but do not ______ at him.
A．see B．look C．stare D．notice
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：直视某人的眼睛在交流中很重要，但不要盯着他看。A.看，及物动词，后面不加at；B.看；C.盯着；D.注视，及物动词，后面不加at。眼神交流时不能盯着别人，stare at sb.盯着某人，固定搭配，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，首先识记其区别，然后根据关键词和句意确定。
13．-- The lady is not strong enough ______ the heavy basket.
-- Let's help her.
A．to carry B．carrying C．carry D．carried
【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——那个女士身体不够强壮，搬不动那个中篮子。——我们去帮她把。adj+enough+to do sth。故选A。
【点评】考查不定式作结果状语。
14．-- ______ is really hard ______ them to climb such a high mountain.
A．This; to B．It; to C．This; for D．It; for
【答案】D
【知识点】代词辨析；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：爬这么高的山对他们来说真的很难。句型：It's+形容词+for/of sb+to do sth 做某事对于某人来说……，it是形式主语，指代后面的动词不定式。故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析和介词的区分。
15．It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever
【答案】B
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导
【解析】【分析】句意：给一个孩子任何他/她想要的东西一般被认为是不明智的。however然而；whatever无论什么；任何东西；whichever无论哪一个；whenever无论何时。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句的关联词。
二、翻译
16．你可以暂时见一见与我谈话的那个男孩。
You
may see the boy I talk to .
【答案】who/that；for；now
【知识点】汉译英；定语从句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“暂时”，for now，固定短语，分析句子成分，这是一个定语从句，the boy是先行词，指人，因此第一空要用关系代词who/that，故答案为who/that；for now。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据所给汉语提示匹配相应的英语单词或短语以及定语从句的用法。
17．
如果你坚持下去的话，你肯定会取得进步的。
If
you it, you will surely .
【答案】stick；with；make；progress
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“坚持下去”和“取得进步”；stick with，坚持；make progress，取得进步；这里是含有if引导的条件句的复合句，主句将来时（will+动词原形），从句用一般现在时，故答案为stick with ，make progress。
【点评】考查汉译英。牢记固定短语和句型，熟记各个时态的构成和用法。
18．
不要那样盯着我看。
Don't
me like that.
【答案】stare；at
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“盯着看”；stare at 盯着看，凝视，动词短语；don't 后跟动词原形，故答案为stare at 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记动词短语stare at的意义和用法。
19．
她似乎不想乘坐长途汽车出行。
she didn't want to go by coach.
【答案】It；seemed；that
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】似乎......用it seems/seemed+that+句子，固定搭配。didn't表明时态是一般过去时，所以用seemed，故填It seemed that。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意平时识记固定搭配it seems/seemed+that+句子。
20．
他惊讶地看着我，没有说一句话。
He
looked at me without saying a word.
【答案】in；surprise
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】惊讶地用in surprise，固定搭配。故填in surprise。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意平时识记in surprise。
三、语法填空
21．语法填空
If
we are good at English, we (have) more chances in our life. It's
interesting (learn) English, but many people feel troubled. Why？ That's they don't know how to study English. Here are
some (piece) of advice for you to learn English. First, you can
listen to the English programmes on the radio. Then you should practice
(speak) English every day. Practice (make) perfect.
You can also improve your English by learning English songs and
(watch) American movies. (Final), the most important thing is
never to give up. Maybe there are some difficulties the
beginning. you keep going on，some day
you'll find that it's fun to learn English.
【答案】will have；to learn；because；pieces；speaking；makes；watching；Finally；in；If
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】主要讲了学习英语的一些建议。
（1）句意：如果我们擅长英语，在我们生活中我们将有更多的机会。have有，实义动词。if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用will+动词原形。句子是主句，所以用will have，故填will have。
（2）句意：学习英语是有趣的，但是许多人感到忧虑。learn学习，实义动词。it+be+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，所以用to learn，故填to learn。
（3）句意：那是因为他们不知道怎样学习英语。根据前句可知人们学习英语时感到忧虑，原因是他们不知道怎样学习英语，表示原因，所以用because，连词，故填because。
（4）句意：这儿是给你学习英语的几条建议。piece条，可数名词。some修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，piece的复数是pieces，故填pieces。
（5）句意：你每天应该练习说英语。speak说，实义动词。practicedoing sth.练习做某事，固定搭配，所以用speaking，故填speaking。
（6）句意：熟能生巧。make成为，实义动词。时态是一般现在时，主语是不可数名词practice，所以make用makes，Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧，固定搭配，故填makes。
（7）句意：你也可以通过学习英语歌曲和观看美国电影来提高你的英语。watch观看，实义动词，and连接并列成分，learning是动词ing，所以watch也用动词ing，即watching，故填watching。
（8）句意：最后，最重要的事情是永不言弃。final最好的，形容词。副词修饰整个句子，所以用finally，最后，副词。故填Finally。
（9）句意：或许在开始有一些困难。in the beginning在开始，固定搭配，故填in。
（10）句意：如果你坚持下去，总有一天你会发现学英语很有趣。发现学习英语有趣的条件是坚持学习英语，表示条件，所以用if，如果，连词。故填If。
【点评】考查语法填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
四、完形填空
22．根据短文理解，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed（颠簸）around.
When I looked （1） the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were （2） if they would make it through the storm.
Then, I （3） saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant （4） to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no （5） or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared (惊恐的) half to death, that child was completely calm and （6） I couldn't believe my eyes.
When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to （7） that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom l had （8） for such a lone time. I asked （9） she had not been afraid.
The child replied, "My daddy is the （10） , and he is taking me home."
（1）A．at B．around C．up
（2）A．wondering B．expecting C．dreaming
（3）A．probably B．luckily C．suddenly
（4）A．something B．anything C．nothing
（5）A．pride
B．worry
C．anger
（6）A．unafraid B．nervous C．active
（7）A．say
B．hear
C．find
（8）A．known
B．watched
C．helped
（9）A．whether
B．how
C．why
（10）A．guard B．driver C．pilot
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文记叙了作者在坐飞机的途中遇到了暴风雨，当几乎所有的乘客都在担心害怕时，一个小女孩却表现的很平静，最后下机时，作者好奇地问她为什么不怕，女孩说：飞行员是我爸爸，他会带我回家的。
（1）B本题考查介词辨析。at意为“存……（俯皆）”，around意为“周嗣”，up意为“向上”，into意为“进入”。根据下一分句“我能看见几乎所有的乘客都在担心与害怕中”可推知，“我”环顾四周，管瑚乘客此时相惊量怕的表情。故选B。
（2）A 本题考查动词辨析。wondering意为“想知道”， expecting意为“期盼”，dreaming意为“梦想着”。分析语境可知，这里的意思足，未来似乎很可怕，许多人都想知道他们是否将会成功通过风暴。故选A。
（3）C 本题考查副词辨析。probably 意为“可能”，luckily意为“幸运地”，suddenly意为“突然”。分析语境可知，飞机此刻正面临暴风雨的袭击，面对这种情况，这个小女孩表现的镇定应该是“我”突然发现的。故选C。
（4）C 本题考查复合不定代词辨析。something意为“某事”，一般用于肯定句中；anything意为“某事”，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；nothing意为“没事”。根据下句“她安静地坐在座位上看书”可推知，似乎这场暴风雨对她并没有意味什么。故选C。
（5）B本题考查名词辨析。pride意为“骄傲”，worry意为“担心”，anger意为“生气”。由小女孩能够在这种情况下安静地看书可推知，从她的眼中看不到害怕与担心。故选B。
（6）A 本题考查形容词辨析。unafraid意为“不害怕的”，nervous意为“紧张的”，active意为“积极的”。比照前一分句“其他乘客惊恐万状”可推知，那个小女孩却保持镇定与不害怕。故选A。
（7）C 本题考查动词辨析。say意为“说”，hear意为“听见”. find意为“发现”。由语境可知，因经历了突如其来的暴雨，乘客急忙从飞机里出来， “我”不惊讶。故选C。
（8）B 本题考查动词辨析。known意为“知道”，watched意为“注视”，helped意为“帮助”。根据上文“我”对这个小女孩在面临暴风雨时很镇定的描述可知，这个小女孩是“我”所关注的。句意：我停下来，对我已经注视好久的小女孩说。故选B。
（9）C 本题考查连间辨析。whether意为“是否”，how意为“怎样”，why意为“为什么”。由上文小女孩在飞机里表现镇定的描述可知，“我”对小女孩很好奇，于是想问小女孩为什么不感到害怕。故选C。
（10）C 本题考查名词辨析。guard 意为“卫士”，driver意为“司机”，pilot意为“飞行员”。根据下一分句“他将要带我回家”可推知，这个小女孩的爸爸是这架飞机的飞行员。故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
五、阅读理解
23．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures (措施) in disorder (混乱). Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!
If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁). Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl(蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.
If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area. Which is as open as possible. Don't move to buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.
After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors. By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival (生存) without injury.
（1）The underlined word "Fortunately" in the first paragraph means .
A．especially B．gradually C．luckily D．finally
（2）We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures .
A．are planned for children B．help us to keep safe
C．are not necessary D．are not easy to understand
（3）According to the passage, it isn't a good choice during an earthquake.
A．to take a lift
B．to stay under a strong table
C．to get under a doorway
D．to cover the head with arms around it
（4）If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except .
A．trying to protect your head
B．moving to an open place
C．moving away from buildings
D．taking the disabled people into the room
（5）The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to .
A．stay away from an earthquake
B．predict an earthquake
C．control an earthquake
D．keep safe during and after an earthquake
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类；新闻报道类
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了地震发生时，我们该如何做才能保证自己的生命安全。
（1）C 词义理解题。A项意为“特别地，尤其是”，B项意为“逐渐地”，C项意为“幸运地”，D项意为“最后地”。第一段中画线单词fortunately意为“幸运地”，故选C。
（2）B细节理解题. 从文中我们知道地震安全措施帮助我们保持安全。故选B。
（3） A 细节理解题。由第二段中的Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are.可知，在地震中，乘电梯不是好的选择。故选A。
（4）D 理解判断题。由第三段内容可知：在地震时，如果你在户外，要尽可能保护头部，到一个开阔的地方，远离建筑物。故选D。
（5）D 主旨大意题。本文主要告诉我们如何在地震中和地震后保持安全。故选D。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
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