牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级上册Module 2 Unit 4 同步练习（1）

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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级上册Module 2 Unit 4 同步练习（1）
一、单选题
1．— Do you think my classmates will laugh at me
— Maybe. But I think you are right.
A．go out with B．make friends with C．make jokes about
【答案】C
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得我的同学们在嘲笑我吗？——也许是，但是我觉得你是对的。laugh at嘲笑；go out with和……出去；与……约会；make friends with与……交朋友；make jokes about开……的玩笑。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．It's impolite to _______ the people in trouble.
A．laugh to B．laugh with C．laugh of D．laugh at
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】结合选项可推知句意为“嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的”。laugh at 意为“嘲笑”，故选D。
3．— Can you tell me how I can keep on a balanced________
— You should eat more fruit and vegetables instead of too much meat.
A．fund B．diet C．trip
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我怎样保持平衡的饮食吗？——你应该多吃水果和蔬菜而不是太多的肉。diet饮食；fund基金；trip旅行。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
4．_______ is the population of Shandong Province
A．How many B．Which
C．How much D．What
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：山东省的人口是多少？询问“某地有多少人口”常用“What' the population of… ”。惯用法，所以答案选D。
5．The doctors are trying _______ the man.
A．save B．saving
C．saved D．to save
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：医生在尽力拯救这个男子。try to do sth. 意为“尽力做某事”。固定搭配，所以答案选D。
6．I didn't say that to you. I feel ashamed _______ my words.
A．to B．of C．with D．for
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：我没有对你说那个，我对我的话感到惭愧。feel ashamed of 意为“对……感到惭愧”，为固定短语，故选B。
7．The sports meeting was put off _______ the heavy rain.
A．instead of B．because of C．as for D．across from
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】instead of意为“代替，而不是”；because of意为“因为，由于”；as for意为“至于，关于”；across from意为“在……的对面”。句意：因为大雨运动会被推迟了。故选B。
8．Last night, my parents decided _______ to Qingdao for vacation.
A．go B．going
C．to go D．went
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚，我的父母亲决定去青岛度假。decide to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”。固定搭配，所以答案选C。
9．— We have to finish it today.
— What That's impossible.
A．can B．must C．may
【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们必须今天完成。——什么？那是不可能的。have to不得不，必须；can能；可以；must必须；may可以。故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
10．— Please don't ask me about this. It is none of your business.
— I don't think so. I think everyone has the right to know it.
A．has great value
B．needs time
C．has nothing to do with you
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——请不要问我这件事，这不关你的事。——我不这样看，我觉得每个人都有权利知道。be none of one's business不关某人的事；have great value很有价值；need time需要时间；have nothing to do with sb与某人无关。故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
11．— What do you think is the biggest _______ of the Internet
— It gives us all kinds of useful information.
A．weakness B．company C．advantage
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为因特网最大的优点是什么？——它给我们各种各样有用的信息。weakness缺点；company公司；advantage优点。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
12．— Mary hates her teacher.
— Why She'd better change her attitude or it will affect her study.
A．likes B．loves C．dislikes
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Mary讨厌她的老师。——为什么？她最好改变她的态度否则会影响她的学习。hate 讨厌；like喜欢；love 爱；dislike不喜欢。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
13．Unluckily, Mr. Brown drove so _______ that his car crashed into a tree yesterday evening.
A．careless B．careful C．carefully D．carelessly
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：不幸的是，布朗先生开车如此粗心以至于昨天晚上撞到树上了。careful小心的；careless粗心的。副词修饰动词，故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
14．In such cold weather I _______my overcoat all day.
A．put on B．take on C．wear D．dress
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在这样寒冷的天气，我整天穿着外套。put on穿上（动作）；take on承担；wear穿着（状态）；dress给……穿。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
15．Ben really hates coffee. He never drinks it.
A．dislike B．dislikes C．like D．likes
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Ben真的讨厌咖啡，他从不喝。hate讨厌，不喜欢=dislike；原句用第三人称单数，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
16．Will you kindly obey the rules I am about to give
A．listen to B．read C．follow D．remember
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：请你行行好遵守我马上要发布的规定好吗？obey遵守；listen to听从；read读；follow听从；遵守；remember记得。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
17．—The noise from the next door is driving me mad.
一 So it is. We must ask our neighbour to stop it.
A．very calm B．very angry C．very excited
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——隔壁的噪音快让我疯了。——确实是的。我们必须请我们的邻居别那么做了。mad疯的；calm镇静的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
18．— Jack has made a decision.
— But I suggest that he should think it over so that he won't regret it later on.
A．advise B．know C．disagree
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack已经做了决定。——但是我建议他应该反复考虑为了他以后不会后悔。suggest建议；advise建议；know知道；disagree不同意。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
19．— I am sorry to tell you that you failed the exam.
— Well. I've already known it.
A．didn't pass B．didn't have C．didn't know
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——很遗憾的告诉你你考试没及格。——哦，我已经知道了。fail the exam考试不及格=didn't pass the exam。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
20．She found my secret, which made me feel very embarrassed.
A．comfortable B．confident C．awkward
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她发现了我的秘密，这让我感到很尴尬。embarrassed尴尬的；comfortable舒服的；confident自信的；awkward笨拙的；难堪的。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
二、完形填空
21．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Anne is a newspaper reporter. She chose this （1） so she could travel around the world. The work has taught her many （2） lessons. She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. But she has also seen courage, hope and happiness.
Last year, she won an award for her reporting in Africa. She was very （3） of it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good work. But then she realized that she should （4） many other people for their help.
Anne was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not （5） , either. Her parents had to （6） hard so that she could go to school. At school. Anne was not a good student, but she （7） writing because what her English teacher said, “Anne, you are a wonderful （8） .” The teacher encouraged her all the time.
Later, Anne went to university in Canada and then （9） for a job. It was very difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in Ottawa. The editor gave her a job. “Everyone needs a （10） at first.” he said.
（1）A．book
B．job
C．sweater
（2）A．useless B．unforgettable C．enjoyable
（3）A．careful
B．proud
C．afraid
（4）A．give B．teach C．thank
（5）A．rich B．new C．big
（6）A．study
B．walk
C．work
（7）A．enjoyed
B．stopped
C．forgot
（8）A．farmer
B．nurse
C．writer
（9）A．looked
B．made
C．joined
（10）A．ticket
B．hobby
C．chance
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要向我们介绍了一名新闻记者的工作事迹，并以倒叙的形式向我们展示了她成功的原因得益于老师们给予的鼓励和锻炼机会。
⑴句意：安娜是一名报社记者，她选择这个工作是她可以到世界各地旅行。故填Ｂ。
⑵句意：这个工作给他很多难忘的教训。useless无用的；unforgettable难忘的；enjoyable愉快的；快乐的。故选B。
⑶句意：去年，她因在非洲的报道而获奖，她对此非常自豪。故选B。
⑷句意：开始她以为是因为他的工作而获奖，但是然后她意识到她应该感谢别人的帮助。故选C。
⑸句意：她家里不穷，但是也不富裕。故选A。
⑹句意：她父母不得不努力工作，这样她才能上学。work hard努力工作，故填C。
⑺句意：安娜不是一个好学生，但是因为老师的话她喜欢写作。enjoy喜欢；stop停止；forget忘记。故选A。
⑻句意：安娜，你是一个很棒的作家。故选C。
⑼句意：后来，安娜去加拿大上大学，然后找到一份工作。look for寻找。故选A。
⑽句意：编辑给她一份工作，他说“每个人都先需要一个机会。故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
三、阅读理解
22．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A.B.C .D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I've been acting strangely and one of my friends started to get really worried about it, so she asked me to take a depression quiz online. All six of the quizzes said I had depression. I'm really scared and I don't know what to do. I can't tell anyone because they won't really care. I am scared and lonely. What should I do Thanks for helping.
— Kate, 12
Dear Kate,
There are a number of reasons for your depression and the most important thing you can do now is to see a doctor. If you cannot do that through your family, go to the school doctor and ask for help. Before you go, make a list of your symptoms (症状). If you understand the reasons for your feelings and behavior, you can begin to find out good solutions. And you should not do that again.
Your friend is worried about you, and that friend can help you make a full list of symptoms and questions for the doctor. I'm sure you can find an adult. The adult should care about your problem. I hope my suggestions will help you a lot.
（1）What's the matter with Kate
A．She has been acting strangely.
B．She has taken too many quizzes.
C．No one cares about her.
D．She knows a little about adults.
（2）What can we know from Kate's letter
A．Kate is kind. B．Kate is lonely.
C．Kate is friendly. D．Kate is helpful.
（3）What's Sue's advice
A．To face the problem herself. B．To see a doctor.
C．To ask help on the Internet. D．To leave school.
（4）What does the underlined word "solutions" mean in the passage
A．Suggestions. B．Information.
C．Answers to the problem. D．Confidence in oneself.
（5）What can the friend do to help Kate in Sue's mind
A．She can take her to the hospital.
B．She can tell the problem to the adult.
C．She can help her find an adult.
D．She can help her make the list.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
（5）D
【知识点】人生百味类
【解析】【分析】本文是一个抑郁症患者的求助信和回信。
⑴细节理解。根据第一段 I've been acting strangely可知她举止怪异，故选A。
⑵细节理解。根据I am scared and lonely可知她很孤独，故选B。
⑶细节理解。根据第二段the most important thing you can do now is to see a doctor.可知选B。
⑷词义猜测。根据句意：如果你明白你的情感和行为的原因，你可以开始找到一个好的解决办法。所以solution的意思是“解决办法”。suggestion建议；information信息；answers to the problem问题的答案；confidence in oneself自信。故选C.
⑸细节理解。根据最后一段that friend can help you make a full list of symptoms and questions for the doctor可知朋友可以帮忙列一个关于她的症状和医生的问题的清单。故选D。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
23．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way Here are some ideas for you.
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shin may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only” and cleaning in water may ruin(损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.
Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either on the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
（1）According to the passage, a sweater may be____________.
A．washed in cold water B．washed once a week
C．washed in hot water D．dry cleaned only
（2）What does the underlined word“label”mean
A．The brand of something.
B．A piece of paper or plastic giving information about something.
C．The price of something.
D．The size of something.
（3）_________ look good even after they have been washed a lot of times.
A．Cheap clothes B．Expensive clothes
C．Dry-cleaned clothes D．Well-made clothes
（4）The main idea for the passage is____________.
A．buying less expensive clothes B．washing clothes in a right way
C．being a clever clothes shopper D．choosing me well-made clothes
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章告诉我们，购买衣服时，我们要怎样才能做一个精明的购买者，不是最贵的就是最好的，而适合我们的才是最好的。
（1）细节理解。A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.此句的it 指毛衣，故选A。
（2）词义猜测。文章多次提到label上写着一些有关衣服的注意事项，我们可以猜测到那是标签而非其他几个。故选Ｂ。
（3）细节理解。根据第三段Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.可知做得好的衣服即使洗过多次依然看起来很好。故选Ｄ。
（4）主旨大意。文章不是说要买哪一种衣服，而是说买最适合你的衣服，所以是要当聪明的购买者。故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
24．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词.
（1）Everyone in the class all passed the math e　 　.
（2）It's not p　 　 to speak loudly in public.
（3）Many accidents happen because people are 　 　(粗心的).
（4）The method has many 　 　（优势）.
（5）The weather is　 　 (极坏的) today.
【答案】（1）exam
（2）polite
（3）careless
（4）advantages
（5）awful
【解析】【分析】
（1）句意是：班上的每一个人都通过了数学考试。故填： exam；
（2）句意是：在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。故填：polite；
（3）句意是：很多事故是因为人们粗心而发生的。故填：careless；
（4）句意是：这个方法有很多优势。故填 ：advantages；
（5）句意是：今天天气极坏。故填：awful。
五、语法填空
25．It's important to ask for information or help 　 　 (polite).
【答案】politely
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：有礼貌地询问信息请求帮助是重要的。修饰动词用副词，故填politely。
【点评】考查词性转换。
26．She felt 　 　 (embarrass) when she fell down in public.
【答案】embarrassed
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：当她在公共场合摔倒的时候，她感到很尴尬。feel+adj，感到……，故填embarrassed尴尬的。
【点评】考查分词作表语。
27．Do you have any other 　 　 (comment) on the film Frozen
【答案】comments
【知识点】语法填空；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：你对电影《冰雪奇缘》有别的评论吗？have comments on对……评论。故填comments。
【点评】考查名词变复数，记住固定搭配。
28．Samuel 　 　 (hate) his boss, because he gives him so much work.
【答案】hates
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：Samuel不喜欢他的老板，因为他给他这么多工作。主语是第三人称单数，故填hates。
【点评】考查单数第三人称。
29．Whom would you 　 　 (suggestion) for this job
【答案】suggest
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：你提议谁来做这份工作。would+动词原形。故填suggest。
【点评】考查词性转换。
六、写作题
30．随着年龄的增长，不少青少年发现越来越难以与父母沟通和交流，各方面的分歧使两代人的关系日益紧张。请围绕该话题谈谈你的看法，不少于80词。
内容包含：分析这种现象产生的主要原因；提出解决该问题的具体建议。
【答案】We teenagers often argue with our parents as we are growing. We find it hard to communicate with them. Sometimes we have different ideas and disagree with each other. Our parents worry too much about our studies, hoping us to get good grades. They complain about our style of clothes and haircut. Besides, we're not allowed to hang out with our friends. To solve this problem, first, we should open our hearts and talk with them frankly. Second, we'd better spend some time with them doing sports or going to movies. Moreover, we're supposed to love them, respect them and understand them. With our efforts, we'll certainly get along well with each other.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达，写作的话题为“如何与父母相处”，在写作时应注意符合题意，根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤：
一、阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。
1.随着年龄的增长，很多青少年经常与父母争吵。argue with
2.他们发现很难与父母交流。他们有不同的观点，相互意见不一致。find it hard to communicate with；ave different ideas；disagree with
3.父母太担心他们的学习，不喜欢他们的衣着和发型。worry too much about； complain about
4.他们不允许跟朋友出去闲逛。hang out with our friends
5.要解决这个问题，首先要坦率地与父母谈心。open our hearts and talk with them frankly
6.最好经常与父母一起做运动，看电影等活动。had better；
7.应该爱父母，尊重父母，理解父母。be supposed to
8.只要努力，一定会和父母融洽相处。get along well with
二、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用，熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型，注意词性的搭配，时态的把握，人称的使用等细节问题。
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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级上册Module 2 Unit 4 同步练习（1）
一、单选题
1．— Do you think my classmates will laugh at me
— Maybe. But I think you are right.
A．go out with B．make friends with C．make jokes about
2．It's impolite to _______ the people in trouble.
A．laugh to B．laugh with C．laugh of D．laugh at
3．— Can you tell me how I can keep on a balanced________
— You should eat more fruit and vegetables instead of too much meat.
A．fund B．diet C．trip
4．_______ is the population of Shandong Province
A．How many B．Which
C．How much D．What
5．The doctors are trying _______ the man.
A．save B．saving
C．saved D．to save
6．I didn't say that to you. I feel ashamed _______ my words.
A．to B．of C．with D．for
7．The sports meeting was put off _______ the heavy rain.
A．instead of B．because of C．as for D．across from
8．Last night, my parents decided _______ to Qingdao for vacation.
A．go B．going
C．to go D．went
9．— We have to finish it today.
— What That's impossible.
A．can B．must C．may
10．— Please don't ask me about this. It is none of your business.
— I don't think so. I think everyone has the right to know it.
A．has great value
B．needs time
C．has nothing to do with you
11．— What do you think is the biggest _______ of the Internet
— It gives us all kinds of useful information.
A．weakness B．company C．advantage
12．— Mary hates her teacher.
— Why She'd better change her attitude or it will affect her study.
A．likes B．loves C．dislikes
13．Unluckily, Mr. Brown drove so _______ that his car crashed into a tree yesterday evening.
A．careless B．careful C．carefully D．carelessly
14．In such cold weather I _______my overcoat all day.
A．put on B．take on C．wear D．dress
15．Ben really hates coffee. He never drinks it.
A．dislike B．dislikes C．like D．likes
16．Will you kindly obey the rules I am about to give
A．listen to B．read C．follow D．remember
17．—The noise from the next door is driving me mad.
一 So it is. We must ask our neighbour to stop it.
A．very calm B．very angry C．very excited
18．— Jack has made a decision.
— But I suggest that he should think it over so that he won't regret it later on.
A．advise B．know C．disagree
19．— I am sorry to tell you that you failed the exam.
— Well. I've already known it.
A．didn't pass B．didn't have C．didn't know
20．She found my secret, which made me feel very embarrassed.
A．comfortable B．confident C．awkward
二、完形填空
21．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Anne is a newspaper reporter. She chose this （1） so she could travel around the world. The work has taught her many （2） lessons. She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. But she has also seen courage, hope and happiness.
Last year, she won an award for her reporting in Africa. She was very （3） of it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good work. But then she realized that she should （4） many other people for their help.
Anne was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not （5） , either. Her parents had to （6） hard so that she could go to school. At school. Anne was not a good student, but she （7） writing because what her English teacher said, “Anne, you are a wonderful （8） .” The teacher encouraged her all the time.
Later, Anne went to university in Canada and then （9） for a job. It was very difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in Ottawa. The editor gave her a job. “Everyone needs a （10） at first.” he said.
（1）A．book
B．job
C．sweater
（2）A．useless B．unforgettable C．enjoyable
（3）A．careful
B．proud
C．afraid
（4）A．give B．teach C．thank
（5）A．rich B．new C．big
（6）A．study
B．walk
C．work
（7）A．enjoyed
B．stopped
C．forgot
（8）A．farmer
B．nurse
C．writer
（9）A．looked
B．made
C．joined
（10）A．ticket
B．hobby
C．chance
三、阅读理解
22．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A.B.C .D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I've been acting strangely and one of my friends started to get really worried about it, so she asked me to take a depression quiz online. All six of the quizzes said I had depression. I'm really scared and I don't know what to do. I can't tell anyone because they won't really care. I am scared and lonely. What should I do Thanks for helping.
— Kate, 12
Dear Kate,
There are a number of reasons for your depression and the most important thing you can do now is to see a doctor. If you cannot do that through your family, go to the school doctor and ask for help. Before you go, make a list of your symptoms (症状). If you understand the reasons for your feelings and behavior, you can begin to find out good solutions. And you should not do that again.
Your friend is worried about you, and that friend can help you make a full list of symptoms and questions for the doctor. I'm sure you can find an adult. The adult should care about your problem. I hope my suggestions will help you a lot.
（1）What's the matter with Kate
A．She has been acting strangely.
B．She has taken too many quizzes.
C．No one cares about her.
D．She knows a little about adults.
（2）What can we know from Kate's letter
A．Kate is kind. B．Kate is lonely.
C．Kate is friendly. D．Kate is helpful.
（3）What's Sue's advice
A．To face the problem herself. B．To see a doctor.
C．To ask help on the Internet. D．To leave school.
（4）What does the underlined word "solutions" mean in the passage
A．Suggestions. B．Information.
C．Answers to the problem. D．Confidence in oneself.
（5）What can the friend do to help Kate in Sue's mind
A．She can take her to the hospital.
B．She can tell the problem to the adult.
C．She can help her find an adult.
D．She can help her make the list.
23．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way Here are some ideas for you.
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shin may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only” and cleaning in water may ruin(损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.
Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either on the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
（1）According to the passage, a sweater may be____________.
A．washed in cold water B．washed once a week
C．washed in hot water D．dry cleaned only
（2）What does the underlined word“label”mean
A．The brand of something.
B．A piece of paper or plastic giving information about something.
C．The price of something.
D．The size of something.
（3）_________ look good even after they have been washed a lot of times.
A．Cheap clothes B．Expensive clothes
C．Dry-cleaned clothes D．Well-made clothes
（4）The main idea for the passage is____________.
A．buying less expensive clothes B．washing clothes in a right way
C．being a clever clothes shopper D．choosing me well-made clothes
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
24．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词.
（1）Everyone in the class all passed the math e　 　.
（2）It's not p　 　 to speak loudly in public.
（3）Many accidents happen because people are 　 　(粗心的).
（4）The method has many 　 　（优势）.
（5）The weather is　 　 (极坏的) today.
五、语法填空
25．It's important to ask for information or help 　 　 (polite).
26．She felt 　 　 (embarrass) when she fell down in public.
27．Do you have any other 　 　 (comment) on the film Frozen
28．Samuel 　 　 (hate) his boss, because he gives him so much work.
29．Whom would you 　 　 (suggestion) for this job
六、写作题
30．随着年龄的增长，不少青少年发现越来越难以与父母沟通和交流，各方面的分歧使两代人的关系日益紧张。请围绕该话题谈谈你的看法，不少于80词。
内容包含：分析这种现象产生的主要原因；提出解决该问题的具体建议。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得我的同学们在嘲笑我吗？——也许是，但是我觉得你是对的。laugh at嘲笑；go out with和……出去；与……约会；make friends with与……交朋友；make jokes about开……的玩笑。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】结合选项可推知句意为“嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的”。laugh at 意为“嘲笑”，故选D。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我怎样保持平衡的饮食吗？——你应该多吃水果和蔬菜而不是太多的肉。diet饮食；fund基金；trip旅行。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
4．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：山东省的人口是多少？询问“某地有多少人口”常用“What' the population of… ”。惯用法，所以答案选D。
5．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：医生在尽力拯救这个男子。try to do sth. 意为“尽力做某事”。固定搭配，所以答案选D。
6．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：我没有对你说那个，我对我的话感到惭愧。feel ashamed of 意为“对……感到惭愧”，为固定短语，故选B。
7．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】instead of意为“代替，而不是”；because of意为“因为，由于”；as for意为“至于，关于”；across from意为“在……的对面”。句意：因为大雨运动会被推迟了。故选B。
8．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚，我的父母亲决定去青岛度假。decide to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”。固定搭配，所以答案选C。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们必须今天完成。——什么？那是不可能的。have to不得不，必须；can能；可以；must必须；may可以。故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——请不要问我这件事，这不关你的事。——我不这样看，我觉得每个人都有权利知道。be none of one's business不关某人的事；have great value很有价值；need time需要时间；have nothing to do with sb与某人无关。故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为因特网最大的优点是什么？——它给我们各种各样有用的信息。weakness缺点；company公司；advantage优点。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Mary讨厌她的老师。——为什么？她最好改变她的态度否则会影响她的学习。hate 讨厌；like喜欢；love 爱；dislike不喜欢。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
13．【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：不幸的是，布朗先生开车如此粗心以至于昨天晚上撞到树上了。careful小心的；careless粗心的。副词修饰动词，故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在这样寒冷的天气，我整天穿着外套。put on穿上（动作）；take on承担；wear穿着（状态）；dress给……穿。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
15．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Ben真的讨厌咖啡，他从不喝。hate讨厌，不喜欢=dislike；原句用第三人称单数，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
16．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：请你行行好遵守我马上要发布的规定好吗？obey遵守；listen to听从；read读；follow听从；遵守；remember记得。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
17．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——隔壁的噪音快让我疯了。——确实是的。我们必须请我们的邻居别那么做了。mad疯的；calm镇静的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
18．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack已经做了决定。——但是我建议他应该反复考虑为了他以后不会后悔。suggest建议；advise建议；know知道；disagree不同意。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
19．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——很遗憾的告诉你你考试没及格。——哦，我已经知道了。fail the exam考试不及格=didn't pass the exam。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
20．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她发现了我的秘密，这让我感到很尴尬。embarrassed尴尬的；comfortable舒服的；confident自信的；awkward笨拙的；难堪的。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
21．【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要向我们介绍了一名新闻记者的工作事迹，并以倒叙的形式向我们展示了她成功的原因得益于老师们给予的鼓励和锻炼机会。
⑴句意：安娜是一名报社记者，她选择这个工作是她可以到世界各地旅行。故填Ｂ。
⑵句意：这个工作给他很多难忘的教训。useless无用的；unforgettable难忘的；enjoyable愉快的；快乐的。故选B。
⑶句意：去年，她因在非洲的报道而获奖，她对此非常自豪。故选B。
⑷句意：开始她以为是因为他的工作而获奖，但是然后她意识到她应该感谢别人的帮助。故选C。
⑸句意：她家里不穷，但是也不富裕。故选A。
⑹句意：她父母不得不努力工作，这样她才能上学。work hard努力工作，故填C。
⑺句意：安娜不是一个好学生，但是因为老师的话她喜欢写作。enjoy喜欢；stop停止；forget忘记。故选A。
⑻句意：安娜，你是一个很棒的作家。故选C。
⑼句意：后来，安娜去加拿大上大学，然后找到一份工作。look for寻找。故选A。
⑽句意：编辑给她一份工作，他说“每个人都先需要一个机会。故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
22．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
（5）D
【知识点】人生百味类
【解析】【分析】本文是一个抑郁症患者的求助信和回信。
⑴细节理解。根据第一段 I've been acting strangely可知她举止怪异，故选A。
⑵细节理解。根据I am scared and lonely可知她很孤独，故选B。
⑶细节理解。根据第二段the most important thing you can do now is to see a doctor.可知选B。
⑷词义猜测。根据句意：如果你明白你的情感和行为的原因，你可以开始找到一个好的解决办法。所以solution的意思是“解决办法”。suggestion建议；information信息；answers to the problem问题的答案；confidence in oneself自信。故选C.
⑸细节理解。根据最后一段that friend can help you make a full list of symptoms and questions for the doctor可知朋友可以帮忙列一个关于她的症状和医生的问题的清单。故选D。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
23．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章告诉我们，购买衣服时，我们要怎样才能做一个精明的购买者，不是最贵的就是最好的，而适合我们的才是最好的。
（1）细节理解。A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.此句的it 指毛衣，故选A。
（2）词义猜测。文章多次提到label上写着一些有关衣服的注意事项，我们可以猜测到那是标签而非其他几个。故选Ｂ。
（3）细节理解。根据第三段Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.可知做得好的衣服即使洗过多次依然看起来很好。故选Ｄ。
（4）主旨大意。文章不是说要买哪一种衣服，而是说买最适合你的衣服，所以是要当聪明的购买者。故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
24．【答案】（1）exam
（2）polite
（3）careless
（4）advantages
（5）awful
【解析】【分析】
（1）句意是：班上的每一个人都通过了数学考试。故填： exam；
（2）句意是：在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。故填：polite；
（3）句意是：很多事故是因为人们粗心而发生的。故填：careless；
（4）句意是：这个方法有很多优势。故填 ：advantages；
（5）句意是：今天天气极坏。故填：awful。
25．【答案】politely
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：有礼貌地询问信息请求帮助是重要的。修饰动词用副词，故填politely。
【点评】考查词性转换。
26．【答案】embarrassed
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：当她在公共场合摔倒的时候，她感到很尴尬。feel+adj，感到……，故填embarrassed尴尬的。
【点评】考查分词作表语。
27．【答案】comments
【知识点】语法填空；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：你对电影《冰雪奇缘》有别的评论吗？have comments on对……评论。故填comments。
【点评】考查名词变复数，记住固定搭配。
28．【答案】hates
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：Samuel不喜欢他的老板，因为他给他这么多工作。主语是第三人称单数，故填hates。
【点评】考查单数第三人称。
29．【答案】suggest
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：你提议谁来做这份工作。would+动词原形。故填suggest。
【点评】考查词性转换。
30．【答案】We teenagers often argue with our parents as we are growing. We find it hard to communicate with them. Sometimes we have different ideas and disagree with each other. Our parents worry too much about our studies, hoping us to get good grades. They complain about our style of clothes and haircut. Besides, we're not allowed to hang out with our friends. To solve this problem, first, we should open our hearts and talk with them frankly. Second, we'd better spend some time with them doing sports or going to movies. Moreover, we're supposed to love them, respect them and understand them. With our efforts, we'll certainly get along well with each other.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达，写作的话题为“如何与父母相处”，在写作时应注意符合题意，根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤：
一、阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。
1.随着年龄的增长，很多青少年经常与父母争吵。argue with
2.他们发现很难与父母交流。他们有不同的观点，相互意见不一致。find it hard to communicate with；ave different ideas；disagree with
3.父母太担心他们的学习，不喜欢他们的衣着和发型。worry too much about； complain about
4.他们不允许跟朋友出去闲逛。hang out with our friends
5.要解决这个问题，首先要坦率地与父母谈心。open our hearts and talk with them frankly
6.最好经常与父母一起做运动，看电影等活动。had better；
7.应该爱父母，尊重父母，理解父母。be supposed to
8.只要努力，一定会和父母融洽相处。get along well with
二、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用，熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型，注意词性的搭配，时态的把握，人称的使用等细节问题。
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