牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级上册Module 3 Unit 6 同步练习（2）

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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级上册Module 3 Unit 6 同步练习（2）
一、单选题
1．Wendy with her sisters_______ pumpkin lanterns at home now.
A．are making B．is making C．makes D．make
2．I have a trip the city.
A．to B．from C．at D．in
3．_______ customs, beliefs, or methods are ones that have existed (存在) for a long time without changing.
A．Traditional B．Famous C．Important
4．—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow
—Sorry, I don't know. When he ______ back, I'll tell you.
A．comes B．will come C．come D．may come
5．Studying in groups is necessary ______you want to do well in school.
A．if B．until C．unless D．though
6．Hobo doesn't know _______ .
A．when to do B．what to do C．how to do D．where to do
7．There are some flowers on _______ side of the road.
A．each B．every C．both D．all
8．_______ means relating to the present time, for example the present decade or present century.
A．Modern B．Ancient C．Fresh
9．— I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.
一 _______ Why didn't you tell me earlier
A．You did B．I hope so. C．Have a good time.
10．There are many places of interest in China.
A．poor places B．rich places C．famous places
11．— Could you tell me some places of interest in China
一 Yes. there are more than 40 sites, for example, the Great Wall and West Lake.
A．over B．fewer than C．just
12．Lucy is standing in the centre of the square.
A．outside B．inside C．middle
13．— When will we arrive at the airport
一 At 8:00.
A．go to B．get to C．leave for
14．— Do you know about the Statue of Liberty
一 Yeah, it is famous around the world.
A．tall B．large C．well-known
15．I hate getting up. I always feel tired in the mornings.
A．enjoy B．dislike C．discover
二、完形填空
16．完形填空
Jenny, from Germany, spent sometime traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there was a language barrier （障碍） for her there. It was very （1） for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from （2） of her own country.
One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to （3） an orphanage （孤儿院）. All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children （4） and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children （5） her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started （6） a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm （节奏） was the same. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the （7） , another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They （8） many smiles together.
From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leela's （9） on her, Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart:“See, I don't have any language barriers here. We （10） speak and communicate!”At that moment, she understood: we're all simply human, and we have the ability to connect with each other.
（1）A．nice B．dangerous
C．difficult D．easy
（2）A．these
B．those
C．this
D．that
（3）A．show B．visit C．build D．improve
（4）A．slowly B．early
C．hardly D．easily
（5）A．looked at B．laughed at
C．shouted at D．smiled at
（6）A．singing
B．writing
C．saying
D．playing
（7）A．club B．talk C．fun D．dance
（8）A．forgot
B．remembered
C．shared
D．missed
（9）A．hands B．eyes
C．influence D．question
（10）A．can B．must
C．need D．should
三、阅读理解
17．阅读短文，下列问题
Dear Liz,
My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life.
Life is busy and exciting. Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy traffic. I'm very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat,their son Sanan, who is 18,the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma.
I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70 percent in English, and 30 percent in Thai. I've learned some spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favourite. I'm learning all about Thai food and culture. People don't use chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. When I come back, I'm going to cook you a real Thai meal.
Last weekend we visited some temples. We also drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok. I thought it was great, but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they're taking me to Phuket Island, where the beaches are even more beautiful. The month after next, we're going to travel to Mr. Phairat's hometown in the north of Thailand. The Phairats own land there, and they have two elephants. I'm going to ride those elephants—and even wash them. Sanan and Chinda say it's really fun.
I'm amazed by everything in this country, especially by the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life.They have been a traditional symbol （象征） of Thailandfor many years in times of war and peace. In the seventh century, a Thai king trained 20,000 elephants for battle. I'll tell you all about my Thai boxing（拳击）lessons next time I write.
Love,
Mandy
（1）How many family members are there in Mandy's host family
A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7.
（2）Mandy writes in her letter that the ____________ lesson is her favourite.
A．Thai speaking B．boxing C．Thai writing D．cooking
（3）Next month, Mandy is going to visit ____________.
A．Pattaya beach B．Phuket Island
C．Mr. Phairat's hometown D．Bangkok
（4）From the letter we know that Mandy is when she stays in Thailand.
A．bored B．quiet C．excited D．proud
（5）What is the possible subject of the letter
A．Study trip in Thailand B．Food culture in Thailand
C．Elephant riding in Thailand D．International schools in Thailand
18．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
E
What do you usually do after school Do you do your homework, watch TV, play computer games or do other things Do you know what students in America do after school
The students in America have an exciting free time after school. In America school finishes at about 3:00 in the afternoon. American students have much time to do all kinds of activities after school. There are many ball games like basketball. Football, baseball and so on. There are also many kinds of clubs for students: dance Club, art club, and other interesting clubs. Students have fun taking part in these activities. They can even learn something interesting outside class. They can learn to cook or make clothes. Some students make money after school. They take care of their neighbor's children or read something to an old person. Some students go home to do homework, watch TV, or play computer games, just like Chinese students.
（1）When can the students in America get home from school
A．At about three o'clock. B．At twenty to four.
C．At two thirty. D．At five.
（2）What activities do American students take after school
A．Playing games. B．Joining clubs.
C．Taking a part-time job. D．All the above.
（3）How can American students make money
A．By looking after kids in other families.
B．By doing homework for their classmates.
C．By reading to young people.
D．By making things themselves.
（4）Which is the best title for the passage
A．Chinese Students and American Students
B．American Students' Free Time
C．American Students' School Life
D．Holidays of the American Students
四、语法填空
19．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I had a school trip last May Day. We spent 　 　 first four days in Paris. We had a sightseeing of the city, and we 　 　 (visitor) some of the famous places 　 　 the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre. From Paris we traveled down to the south of 　 　 (French) near Marseilles by boat. We spent 　 　 (fifth) days there. There we had a lot of 　 　 (funny). We swam in the sea，and we took a lot of 　 　 (picture). We also did lots of sports 　 　 the beach. We went back a week 　 　 (late) by train. I think the trip was interesting. I like the food best. It was 　 　 (deliciously).
五、补全对话
20．根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Can you tell me your holiday plan
B: Sure.Daniel and I want to go to Hawaii very much.
A: Hawaii Go abroad 　 　
B: Yes. I always want to travel to a foreign country.
A:　 　
B: Because its beaches are very famous.
A: Is that all
B: Of course not.　 　
A: Did you buy the air tickets
B: No, we didn't.　 　So I don't have free time.
A: Maybe I can help you.
B: Oh.　 　Thank you all the same.
A. Why do you want to go to Hawaii (夏威夷) B. How long are you going to stay in Hawaii C. I have to study for the maths exam. D. We also want to learn something about American culture. E. I asked my father to buy it for us. F. Do you like going abroad
六、写作题
21．写作
有人喜欢住在城里，有些人喜欢住在乡下，你喜欢住在哪里呢？请写一篇70词左右的短文，说说你喜欢住在那里的理由。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】简单介词；现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：Wendy和他的姐姐们现在正在家制作南瓜灯。据now句子用现在进行时，with her sisters是介词短语，起修饰作用，真正的主语是Wendy，第三人称单数，be动词用is，故选B。
2．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：我去那座城市旅行。a trip to...“去……的旅行”，故选A。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】Traditional传统的，famous 著名的，important 重要的，根据 have existed (存在) for a long time without changing（已经存在很长时间而没有改变）可知是“传统的”，故选A。
【点评】词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
4．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】在含有if条件状语从句的复合句中，主语用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语he是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选A。
5．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】由前半句的“小组学习是必要的”以及后半句“你想在学校做得出色”推知后半句是前半句动作发生的条件，故选if，if引导条件状语从句。unless与句意不符，故不能选。
6．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本题考查“疑问词+不定式”的用法，由do可知疑问词作宾语，只能用 what，when，how，where都是副词，不能作do的宾语，故选B。句意是：霍波不知道该怎么过。
7．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：路的两边有一些花。表示“路的两边”用each side of the road，若选both，则side用复数。故选A。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】 Modern 现代的，ancient 古老的，fresh 新鲜的，relating to the present time，for example the present decade or present century.意思是“有关当前时间，例如：最近十年或本世纪”，根据释义选A。
【点评】词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】You did？你做了……吗？I hope so. 我希望如此。Have a good time.祝你玩得开心。句意是：—上个星期天我参观了紫金山天文台。—你去了吗？为什么不早点告诉我？结合语境可知选A。
【点评】考查情景交际，情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】poor places 贫穷的地方，rich places 富裕的地方，famous places 著名的地方，根据句意“中国有很多名胜”可知选C。places of interest =famous places 意为“名胜，著名的地方”。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析，短语辨析题目并不难，答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。同时，对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。
11．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句子划线部分 more than 意思是“多于，超过”，over 超过，多于，fewer than 比……少，just 仅仅，只，故选A。句意是：—你能告诉我一些中国的名胜吗？—可以，有40多处，例如：长城和西湖等。
【点评】词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】outside 外面，inside 里面，middle中间，根据句意“露丝正站在广场的中心”可知选C。centre = middle 中间，中央。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
13．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】go to 去，get to 到达，leave for 动身去，根据句意“我们将在什么时候到达机场”可知选B。arrive at 到达，可以和 get to 进行同义替换。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】tall 高的，large 大的，well-known著名的，根据句意“它闻名于全世界”可知选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析，解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
15．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】enjoy喜欢，dislike 不喜欢，discover 发现，根据句意“我讨厌起床，早晨我总是感到很疲倦”可知选B。hate =dislike 不喜欢，讨厌。
【点评】考查动词辨析，语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
16．【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A
【解析】【分析】(1)C nice“美好的”；dangerous“危险的”；difficult “困难的”；easy“容易的”。由上句“However, there was a language barrier （障碍） for her there.”可知，她在印度有语言障碍。由此可推知，在这个新环境中，她与别人交流是困难的。
(2)D that用来代替上文出现过的单数可数名词或者不可数名词，表示特指；而those用来代替复数可数名词。上句中的environment是不可数名词, 意为“环境”，所以用that代替。
(3)B show“展示”；visit“参观”；build“建造”；improve“提高”。由文章第一句“Jenny, from Germany, spent some time travelingin India.”可知，珍妮在印度旅行，因此visit符合题意。
(4)A slowly“慢慢地”；early“早”；hardly“几乎不”；easily“容易地”。由上句“At first,Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them.(起初，珍妮不确定她是否有方法与他们交流。)”可知，此处句意为“她慢慢地走向这些孩子，坐在他们旁边”。
(5)D look at“看”；laugh at“嘲笑”；shout at“喊叫”；smile at“微笑”。由下句“She felt alittle relaxed and smiled back.”可知，smiled at符合题意。
(6)A sing“唱”；write“写”；say“说”；play“玩”。宾语是a song，因此sing符合题意。
(7)C club“俱乐部”；talk“谈话”；fun“娱乐活动”；dance“跳舞”。由情景可知，孩子们想加入他们的歌唱中，因此fun符合题意。
(8)C forget“忘记”；remember“记住”；share“分享”； miss“思念”。由上文“Wanting tojoin in the...Then more children joined.”可知，他们一起分享了许多欢笑。
(9)B 由上文“From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling andwatching them.（大厅的另一侧，Leela正微笑着看着他们。）”可知，注意到Leela看着她，珍妮有一种发自内心的兴奋的感觉。
(10)A can“可以”；must“必须”；need“需要”；should“应当”。由上句句意“看，我在这里没有任何的语言障碍”可知，此处句意为“我们可以 说话和交流”。
17．【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat,their son Sanan, who is 18,the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma.可知这个家庭有Phairat夫妻两个，还有他们的儿子女儿以及爷爷奶奶共六口人，故选C。
（2）由第三段第四句The cooking lessonis my favourite.可知，Mandy最喜欢的是烹饪课。故选D。
（3）由第四段中but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they're taking me to Phuket Island可知，下个月Mandy要去普吉岛。故选B。
（4）由第二段第一句Life is busy and exciting.可知，在泰国时，Mandy是兴奋的。故选C。
（5）Study trip inThailand“泰国的学习之旅”；Food culturein Thailand “泰国的饮食文化”；Elephantriding in Thailand“在泰国骑大象”； International schools in Thailand“泰国的国际学校”。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了Mandy在泰国学习、旅游的事情，故选A。
18．【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）A
（4）C
【知识点】教育类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：你放学后通常干什么？你是做家庭作业、看电视、玩电脑游戏还是干其他的事情？你知道美国学生放学后干什么吗？
（1）根据文章第二段 In America school finishes at about 3:00 in the afternoon. 可知美国学生大约在下午3点放学，故选A。
（2）通读全文可知美国学生放学后从事很多活动：玩游戏、参加俱乐部、做兼职等等，故选D。
（3）根据最后一段内容可知美国学生可以通过帮助别的家庭照看孩子来赚钱，故选A。
（4）本文主要讲述了美国学生的学校生活，故选C作为标题。
【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
19．【答案】the；visited；like；France；five；fun；pictures；on；later；delicious
【知识点】短文填空
【解析】【分析】
①序数词前要加定冠词 the，the first four days 前四天，故填 the。句意是：前四天我们是在巴黎度过的。
②we是主语，后面需要跟谓语动词，根据上文用一般过去时，故填 visited。
③根据句意“我们参观了像埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫这样的一些名胜”可知填 like，意为“像”。
④the south of France 法国的南部，表示国家的名称用 France，注意大写首字母。
⑤句意是：我们在那里度过了五天。用基数词 five。
⑥考查固定短语 have a lot of fun，意为“玩得很高兴”，用名词 fun。
⑦picture是可数名词，跟在 a lot of 后面应该用复数形式，故填 pictures。句意是：我们拍了很多照片。
⑧考查固定短语 on the beach 在海滩上。
⑨考查固定短语 a week later 一周以后，句意是：一周以后我们坐火车回来了。
⑩考查系表结构 空格前的动词是系动词was，故此空应是形容词在句子中作表语，deliciously是副词，去掉ly变形容词。所以答案填delicious。
【点评】考查短文填空，先通读全文，确定人称和时态，根据上下文内容用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺完整，注意一些固定搭配的使用。
20．【答案】F；A；D；C；E
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据上文的问句以及下文的答句 Yes. I always want to travel to a foreign country.可知选F。
（2）根据答语Because its beaches are very famous.可知用Why提问，故选A。
（3）根据上文的问句 Is that all 可知选D。
（4）根据上文的否定回答以及So I don't have free time.可知该选C。
（5）根据下文的Thank you all the same.可知不需要对方帮忙，故选E。
21．【答案】 Some people like living in the cities. Some people enjoy living in the countryside.I like living in the cities. There are different kinds of shops in the cities.You can buy many things. When you go out, you can take a bus, a subway or a taxi. The schools in the cities are better than those in the countryside. Although(虽然) the cities are often noisy and the living cost is high, I like living in the cities.
【解析】【分析】本题给出的材料较为简略，动笔前应先认真阅读材料，围绕所给材料组织内容，确定主要短语，句式等问题。通过阅读材料可知这篇短文主要使用时态为一般现在时态，这方面需要注意的问题比较少。动笔前可以按照材料内容列出简单提纲，写出关键单词。写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。
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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级上册Module 3 Unit 6 同步练习（2）
一、单选题
1．Wendy with her sisters_______ pumpkin lanterns at home now.
A．are making B．is making C．makes D．make
【答案】B
【知识点】简单介词；现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：Wendy和他的姐姐们现在正在家制作南瓜灯。据now句子用现在进行时，with her sisters是介词短语，起修饰作用，真正的主语是Wendy，第三人称单数，be动词用is，故选B。
2．I have a trip the city.
A．to B．from C．at D．in
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：我去那座城市旅行。a trip to...“去……的旅行”，故选A。
3．_______ customs, beliefs, or methods are ones that have existed (存在) for a long time without changing.
A．Traditional B．Famous C．Important
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】Traditional传统的，famous 著名的，important 重要的，根据 have existed (存在) for a long time without changing（已经存在很长时间而没有改变）可知是“传统的”，故选A。
【点评】词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
4．—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow
—Sorry, I don't know. When he ______ back, I'll tell you.
A．comes B．will come C．come D．may come
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】在含有if条件状语从句的复合句中，主语用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语he是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选A。
5．Studying in groups is necessary ______you want to do well in school.
A．if B．until C．unless D．though
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】由前半句的“小组学习是必要的”以及后半句“你想在学校做得出色”推知后半句是前半句动作发生的条件，故选if，if引导条件状语从句。unless与句意不符，故不能选。
6．Hobo doesn't know _______ .
A．when to do B．what to do C．how to do D．where to do
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本题考查“疑问词+不定式”的用法，由do可知疑问词作宾语，只能用 what，when，how，where都是副词，不能作do的宾语，故选B。句意是：霍波不知道该怎么过。
7．There are some flowers on _______ side of the road.
A．each B．every C．both D．all
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：路的两边有一些花。表示“路的两边”用each side of the road，若选both，则side用复数。故选A。
8．_______ means relating to the present time, for example the present decade or present century.
A．Modern B．Ancient C．Fresh
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】 Modern 现代的，ancient 古老的，fresh 新鲜的，relating to the present time，for example the present decade or present century.意思是“有关当前时间，例如：最近十年或本世纪”，根据释义选A。
【点评】词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
9．— I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.
一 _______ Why didn't you tell me earlier
A．You did B．I hope so. C．Have a good time.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】You did？你做了……吗？I hope so. 我希望如此。Have a good time.祝你玩得开心。句意是：—上个星期天我参观了紫金山天文台。—你去了吗？为什么不早点告诉我？结合语境可知选A。
【点评】考查情景交际，情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
10．There are many places of interest in China.
A．poor places B．rich places C．famous places
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】poor places 贫穷的地方，rich places 富裕的地方，famous places 著名的地方，根据句意“中国有很多名胜”可知选C。places of interest =famous places 意为“名胜，著名的地方”。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析，短语辨析题目并不难，答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。同时，对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。
11．— Could you tell me some places of interest in China
一 Yes. there are more than 40 sites, for example, the Great Wall and West Lake.
A．over B．fewer than C．just
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句子划线部分 more than 意思是“多于，超过”，over 超过，多于，fewer than 比……少，just 仅仅，只，故选A。句意是：—你能告诉我一些中国的名胜吗？—可以，有40多处，例如：长城和西湖等。
【点评】词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
12．Lucy is standing in the centre of the square.
A．outside B．inside C．middle
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】outside 外面，inside 里面，middle中间，根据句意“露丝正站在广场的中心”可知选C。centre = middle 中间，中央。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
13．— When will we arrive at the airport
一 At 8:00.
A．go to B．get to C．leave for
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】go to 去，get to 到达，leave for 动身去，根据句意“我们将在什么时候到达机场”可知选B。arrive at 到达，可以和 get to 进行同义替换。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
14．— Do you know about the Statue of Liberty
一 Yeah, it is famous around the world.
A．tall B．large C．well-known
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】tall 高的，large 大的，well-known著名的，根据句意“它闻名于全世界”可知选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析，解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
15．I hate getting up. I always feel tired in the mornings.
A．enjoy B．dislike C．discover
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】enjoy喜欢，dislike 不喜欢，discover 发现，根据句意“我讨厌起床，早晨我总是感到很疲倦”可知选B。hate =dislike 不喜欢，讨厌。
【点评】考查动词辨析，语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
二、完形填空
16．完形填空
Jenny, from Germany, spent sometime traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there was a language barrier （障碍） for her there. It was very （1） for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from （2） of her own country.
One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to （3） an orphanage （孤儿院）. All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children （4） and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children （5） her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started （6） a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm （节奏） was the same. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the （7） , another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They （8） many smiles together.
From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leela's （9） on her, Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart:“See, I don't have any language barriers here. We （10） speak and communicate!”At that moment, she understood: we're all simply human, and we have the ability to connect with each other.
（1）A．nice B．dangerous
C．difficult D．easy
（2）A．these
B．those
C．this
D．that
（3）A．show B．visit C．build D．improve
（4）A．slowly B．early
C．hardly D．easily
（5）A．looked at B．laughed at
C．shouted at D．smiled at
（6）A．singing
B．writing
C．saying
D．playing
（7）A．club B．talk C．fun D．dance
（8）A．forgot
B．remembered
C．shared
D．missed
（9）A．hands B．eyes
C．influence D．question
（10）A．can B．must
C．need D．should
【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A
【解析】【分析】(1)C nice“美好的”；dangerous“危险的”；difficult “困难的”；easy“容易的”。由上句“However, there was a language barrier （障碍） for her there.”可知，她在印度有语言障碍。由此可推知，在这个新环境中，她与别人交流是困难的。
(2)D that用来代替上文出现过的单数可数名词或者不可数名词，表示特指；而those用来代替复数可数名词。上句中的environment是不可数名词, 意为“环境”，所以用that代替。
(3)B show“展示”；visit“参观”；build“建造”；improve“提高”。由文章第一句“Jenny, from Germany, spent some time travelingin India.”可知，珍妮在印度旅行，因此visit符合题意。
(4)A slowly“慢慢地”；early“早”；hardly“几乎不”；easily“容易地”。由上句“At first,Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them.(起初，珍妮不确定她是否有方法与他们交流。)”可知，此处句意为“她慢慢地走向这些孩子，坐在他们旁边”。
(5)D look at“看”；laugh at“嘲笑”；shout at“喊叫”；smile at“微笑”。由下句“She felt alittle relaxed and smiled back.”可知，smiled at符合题意。
(6)A sing“唱”；write“写”；say“说”；play“玩”。宾语是a song，因此sing符合题意。
(7)C club“俱乐部”；talk“谈话”；fun“娱乐活动”；dance“跳舞”。由情景可知，孩子们想加入他们的歌唱中，因此fun符合题意。
(8)C forget“忘记”；remember“记住”；share“分享”； miss“思念”。由上文“Wanting tojoin in the...Then more children joined.”可知，他们一起分享了许多欢笑。
(9)B 由上文“From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling andwatching them.（大厅的另一侧，Leela正微笑着看着他们。）”可知，注意到Leela看着她，珍妮有一种发自内心的兴奋的感觉。
(10)A can“可以”；must“必须”；need“需要”；should“应当”。由上句句意“看，我在这里没有任何的语言障碍”可知，此处句意为“我们可以 说话和交流”。
三、阅读理解
17．阅读短文，下列问题
Dear Liz,
My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life.
Life is busy and exciting. Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy traffic. I'm very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat,their son Sanan, who is 18,the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma.
I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70 percent in English, and 30 percent in Thai. I've learned some spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favourite. I'm learning all about Thai food and culture. People don't use chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. When I come back, I'm going to cook you a real Thai meal.
Last weekend we visited some temples. We also drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok. I thought it was great, but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they're taking me to Phuket Island, where the beaches are even more beautiful. The month after next, we're going to travel to Mr. Phairat's hometown in the north of Thailand. The Phairats own land there, and they have two elephants. I'm going to ride those elephants—and even wash them. Sanan and Chinda say it's really fun.
I'm amazed by everything in this country, especially by the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life.They have been a traditional symbol （象征） of Thailandfor many years in times of war and peace. In the seventh century, a Thai king trained 20,000 elephants for battle. I'll tell you all about my Thai boxing（拳击）lessons next time I write.
Love,
Mandy
（1）How many family members are there in Mandy's host family
A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7.
（2）Mandy writes in her letter that the ____________ lesson is her favourite.
A．Thai speaking B．boxing C．Thai writing D．cooking
（3）Next month, Mandy is going to visit ____________.
A．Pattaya beach B．Phuket Island
C．Mr. Phairat's hometown D．Bangkok
（4）From the letter we know that Mandy is when she stays in Thailand.
A．bored B．quiet C．excited D．proud
（5）What is the possible subject of the letter
A．Study trip in Thailand B．Food culture in Thailand
C．Elephant riding in Thailand D．International schools in Thailand
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat,their son Sanan, who is 18,the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma.可知这个家庭有Phairat夫妻两个，还有他们的儿子女儿以及爷爷奶奶共六口人，故选C。
（2）由第三段第四句The cooking lessonis my favourite.可知，Mandy最喜欢的是烹饪课。故选D。
（3）由第四段中but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they're taking me to Phuket Island可知，下个月Mandy要去普吉岛。故选B。
（4）由第二段第一句Life is busy and exciting.可知，在泰国时，Mandy是兴奋的。故选C。
（5）Study trip inThailand“泰国的学习之旅”；Food culturein Thailand “泰国的饮食文化”；Elephantriding in Thailand“在泰国骑大象”； International schools in Thailand“泰国的国际学校”。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了Mandy在泰国学习、旅游的事情，故选A。
18．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
E
What do you usually do after school Do you do your homework, watch TV, play computer games or do other things Do you know what students in America do after school
The students in America have an exciting free time after school. In America school finishes at about 3:00 in the afternoon. American students have much time to do all kinds of activities after school. There are many ball games like basketball. Football, baseball and so on. There are also many kinds of clubs for students: dance Club, art club, and other interesting clubs. Students have fun taking part in these activities. They can even learn something interesting outside class. They can learn to cook or make clothes. Some students make money after school. They take care of their neighbor's children or read something to an old person. Some students go home to do homework, watch TV, or play computer games, just like Chinese students.
（1）When can the students in America get home from school
A．At about three o'clock. B．At twenty to four.
C．At two thirty. D．At five.
（2）What activities do American students take after school
A．Playing games. B．Joining clubs.
C．Taking a part-time job. D．All the above.
（3）How can American students make money
A．By looking after kids in other families.
B．By doing homework for their classmates.
C．By reading to young people.
D．By making things themselves.
（4）Which is the best title for the passage
A．Chinese Students and American Students
B．American Students' Free Time
C．American Students' School Life
D．Holidays of the American Students
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）A
（4）C
【知识点】教育类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：你放学后通常干什么？你是做家庭作业、看电视、玩电脑游戏还是干其他的事情？你知道美国学生放学后干什么吗？
（1）根据文章第二段 In America school finishes at about 3:00 in the afternoon. 可知美国学生大约在下午3点放学，故选A。
（2）通读全文可知美国学生放学后从事很多活动：玩游戏、参加俱乐部、做兼职等等，故选D。
（3）根据最后一段内容可知美国学生可以通过帮助别的家庭照看孩子来赚钱，故选A。
（4）本文主要讲述了美国学生的学校生活，故选C作为标题。
【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
四、语法填空
19．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I had a school trip last May Day. We spent 　 　 first four days in Paris. We had a sightseeing of the city, and we 　 　 (visitor) some of the famous places 　 　 the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre. From Paris we traveled down to the south of 　 　 (French) near Marseilles by boat. We spent 　 　 (fifth) days there. There we had a lot of 　 　 (funny). We swam in the sea，and we took a lot of 　 　 (picture). We also did lots of sports 　 　 the beach. We went back a week 　 　 (late) by train. I think the trip was interesting. I like the food best. It was 　 　 (deliciously).
【答案】the；visited；like；France；five；fun；pictures；on；later；delicious
【知识点】短文填空
【解析】【分析】
①序数词前要加定冠词 the，the first four days 前四天，故填 the。句意是：前四天我们是在巴黎度过的。
②we是主语，后面需要跟谓语动词，根据上文用一般过去时，故填 visited。
③根据句意“我们参观了像埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫这样的一些名胜”可知填 like，意为“像”。
④the south of France 法国的南部，表示国家的名称用 France，注意大写首字母。
⑤句意是：我们在那里度过了五天。用基数词 five。
⑥考查固定短语 have a lot of fun，意为“玩得很高兴”，用名词 fun。
⑦picture是可数名词，跟在 a lot of 后面应该用复数形式，故填 pictures。句意是：我们拍了很多照片。
⑧考查固定短语 on the beach 在海滩上。
⑨考查固定短语 a week later 一周以后，句意是：一周以后我们坐火车回来了。
⑩考查系表结构 空格前的动词是系动词was，故此空应是形容词在句子中作表语，deliciously是副词，去掉ly变形容词。所以答案填delicious。
【点评】考查短文填空，先通读全文，确定人称和时态，根据上下文内容用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺完整，注意一些固定搭配的使用。
五、补全对话
20．根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Can you tell me your holiday plan
B: Sure.Daniel and I want to go to Hawaii very much.
A: Hawaii Go abroad 　 　
B: Yes. I always want to travel to a foreign country.
A:　 　
B: Because its beaches are very famous.
A: Is that all
B: Of course not.　 　
A: Did you buy the air tickets
B: No, we didn't.　 　So I don't have free time.
A: Maybe I can help you.
B: Oh.　 　Thank you all the same.
A. Why do you want to go to Hawaii (夏威夷) B. How long are you going to stay in Hawaii C. I have to study for the maths exam. D. We also want to learn something about American culture. E. I asked my father to buy it for us. F. Do you like going abroad
【答案】F；A；D；C；E
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据上文的问句以及下文的答句 Yes. I always want to travel to a foreign country.可知选F。
（2）根据答语Because its beaches are very famous.可知用Why提问，故选A。
（3）根据上文的问句 Is that all 可知选D。
（4）根据上文的否定回答以及So I don't have free time.可知该选C。
（5）根据下文的Thank you all the same.可知不需要对方帮忙，故选E。
六、写作题
21．写作
有人喜欢住在城里，有些人喜欢住在乡下，你喜欢住在哪里呢？请写一篇70词左右的短文，说说你喜欢住在那里的理由。
【答案】 Some people like living in the cities. Some people enjoy living in the countryside.I like living in the cities. There are different kinds of shops in the cities.You can buy many things. When you go out, you can take a bus, a subway or a taxi. The schools in the cities are better than those in the countryside. Although(虽然) the cities are often noisy and the living cost is high, I like living in the cities.
【解析】【分析】本题给出的材料较为简略，动笔前应先认真阅读材料，围绕所给材料组织内容，确定主要短语，句式等问题。通过阅读材料可知这篇短文主要使用时态为一般现在时态，这方面需要注意的问题比较少。动笔前可以按照材料内容列出简单提纲，写出关键单词。写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。
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