登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级上册Module 2 Unit 4 同步练习（1）
一、单选题
1．一 They refused to go on a picnic on such a windy day.
一 It doesn't matter. You can do it next time.
A．help B．have C．provide
2．The song I believe I can fly tells us that believing in is very important.
A．themselves B．itself C．ourselves D．yourselves
3．I want to use matchboxes ______ the wardrobes.
A．for make B．to made C．to making D．for making
4．This is ______ bedroom(卧室).
A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's
C．Lucy's and Lily D．Lucy and Lily
5．一 In summer, the sun shines brightly.
一 That's the reason why it is so hot.
A．gets dark B．gives out light C．comes out
6．The weather is usually __________ in Harbin in winter.
A．rainy B．snowy C．hot D．warm
7．— How was you trip, Lily
一 Great.
A．day B．journey C．homework
8．A ______ day is a day when a lot of snow has fallen.
A．windy B．snowy C．cloudy
9．一 Everybody is playing outside. Can I join them, Mum
一 ______. Not until you have finished practising the piano.
A．Why not B．Will you C．I'm afraid not
10．一 What do you think of the story
一 What a (n) interesting story it is!
A．moving B．boring C．funny
11．You'd better ask a ______, such as your aunt or sister, to look after your children while you are away.
A．classmate B．neighbor C．relative
12．These clothes are dry. Please put them away.
A．not beautiful B．not big C．not wet
13．The prices of fruit generally run up during the winter months.
A．to B．in C．on
14．Betty and I do everything together.
A．some things B．all the things C．nothing
15．一 What time do morning classes start in your school
一 At 8:30 a.m.
A．begin B．stop C．rest
二、补全对话
16．补全对话
Bob: Hey, Joe!
Joe: I'm OK, thanks. And you
Bob: I'm fine, too.
Joe: Sure. You can ask anything you like.
Bob:
Joe: My favorite subject is math.
Bob:
Joe: Because it's very interesting.
Bob:
Joe: My math teacher is Mr Martin.
Bob: Wow! He is a very great teacher!
A. Who is your math teacher B. How are you C.Why do you like it D. Do you like your teacher E. Can I ask you some questions F. When is your birthday G. What's your favorite subject
三、完形填空
17．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a （1） building in the （2） London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He （3） a lift (电梯) to go up and down. He works very hard. He （4） to work early. Every day he leaves his （5） and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It （6） him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he （7） to a bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from his home. （8） , he catches the No. 11 bus to work. But sometimes he goes by bike. He works in a factory about ten （9） from his home. His work （10） at half past eight. And finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past five.
（1）A．tall
B．short
C．small
（2）A．country
B．town
C．city
（3）A．makes
B．uses
C．does
（4）A．begins
B．wants
C．goes
（5）A．home
B．building
C．office
（6）A．costs
B．spends
C．takes
（7）A．rides
B．walks
C．drives
（8）A．Usually
B．Suddenly
C．Hardly
（9）A．ways
B．minutes
C．kilometers
（10）A．ends
B．starts
C．continues
四、阅读理解
18．看下面的图表，然后回答问题。
Welcome to the zoo
Opening： Fee（费用）：
Monday to Friday Adult（成人）：＄10.00
10:00 am~6:00 pm Ages 13~15:＄7.50
Saturday to Sunday Ages 4~12:＄5.00
9:00 am~8:00 pm Under 4:Free
Try out Train Ride for＄2.00 one person
（1）At what time does the zoo open on Wednesdays
（2）At what time does it close on Saturdays
（3）How many days in a week does the zoo open
（4）Peter is ten years old. How much does he pay（付钱）to go to the zoo
（5）Mrs Chen and Bob go to the zoo. Bob is three years old.How much do they pay to go to the zoo
19．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.
（1）Why do people in England often talk about the weather
A．Because they may have four seasons in one day.
B．Because they often have very good weather.
C．Because the weather is warm just like in spring.
D．Because the sky is sunny all day.
（2）From the story we know that when ______ come, there is a heavy rain.
A．sunshine and snow B．black clouds
C．summer and winter D．spring and autumn
（3）“People can also have summer in winter. ” means “ it is sometimes too ______ in winter. ”
A．warm B．cool C．cold D．rainy
（4）The best title for this passage is ______.
A．Bad Seasons B．Summer or Winter
C．The Weather in England D．Strange English People
五、写作题
20．请以 “My Favourite season” 为题写一篇作文，不少于60词。
My Favourite Season
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】help 帮助，have 有，从事，provide 提供，划线部分 go on a picnic 意思是“去野餐，进行一次野餐”，还可以说 have a picnic。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 go on a picnic 的同义短语是 have a picnic。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】考查反身代词的用法。句意：歌曲我相信我可以飞翔 告诉我们，相信我们自己是非常重要的。根据tells us，可知believe in 后面应该是我们自己，故选C。
3．【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我想用火柴盒来做衣柜。use sth for doing sth把某物用于做……；故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】同一物属两人（或以上）所共有
【解析】【分析】句意：这是Lucy和Lily的卧室。Lucy's and Lily's两人各自的；Lucy and Lily's两人共有的。主语this可知是一个房间，故选B。
【点评】考查名词所有格。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】gets dark 变黑，gives out light 发出光，comes out 出来，本句句意“夏天，太阳明亮地照耀着”，即“太阳发出光”，故选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
6．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】rainy 有雨的，snowy 有雪的，hot 炎热的，warm 温暖的，由常识可知，哈尔滨的冬天应该是多雪的，故选B。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】day 天，日，journey 旅行，旅程，homework 家庭作业，根据句意“莉莉，你的旅行怎么样？”可知选B。trip与 journey意思相近。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】windy 有风的，snowy 有雪的，cloudy 多云的，根据 a day when a lot of snow has fallen.可知是有雪的日子，故选B。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析，解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】问句的意思是“妈妈，大家都在外面玩，我能加入他们吗？”，根据答句Not until you have finished practising the piano.（直到你练完钢琴）可以推断妈妈不允许，故选C。
【点评】情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】moving 动人的，boring 乏味的，funny 有趣的，句中划线部分 interesting意思是“有趣的”，故选C。句意是：—你认为这个故事怎么样？—多么有趣的一个故事啊！
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】classmate 同班同学，neighbour 邻居，relative 亲戚，根据句子中的 such as your aunt or sister可知是“亲戚”，故选C。句意是：当你不在家时，你最好叫一个亲戚，例如你的阿姨或姐妹来照顾你的孩子们。
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，此类题型完成较易,考查的是对基础英语单词的理解应用能力。一般原则是先区分词义，然后结合上下文选择能使句子通顺，符合逻辑的选项即可。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】not beautiful不漂亮，not big 不大，not wet 不湿润，dry意思是“干燥”，即“不湿润”，故选C。句意是：这些衣服很干，请把它们收起来。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
13．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是：在冬季水果的价格通常上涨。during是介词，意思是“在……期间”，意思与 in 相近，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。
14．【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是：我和贝蒂什么事情都一起做。划线部分 everything 是不定代词，意思是“每件事情，一切”，故选B。
【点评】本题考查不定代词，熟记每个代词的用法，注意每个代词之间用法含义上的不同。解题时结合语境具体分析，选择正确答案。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】begin 开始，stop 停止，rest 休息，句中划线部分 start意思是“开始”，故选A。句意是：你们学校上午什么时候开始上课？
【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
16．【答案】B；E；G；C；A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】这段对话是鲍勃问乔的一些问题，询问了他最喜爱的学科，以及喜欢的原因。
①根据I'm OK, thanks.我很好，谢谢。故答案是B.
②根据Sure. You can ask anything you like.当然了，你可以问你想问的。故答案是E。
③根据My favorite subject is math.我最喜爱的学科是数学。故填G。
④根据Because it's very interesting.因为它很有意思。故填C
⑤根据My math teacher is Mr Martin.我的数学老师是马丁先生。故填A.
17．【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：麦克是个英国人，他住在伦敦市的一栋高楼里，这栋楼有18层，他住在15楼，他乘电梯上下楼。他工作很辛苦，每天很早就上班了。
（1）根据后一句 There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. 这栋楼有18层，可知Mike住在高楼里，故选A。
（2）London是个城市，故选C。句意是：他住在伦敦市的一栋高楼里。
（3）根据句意“他使用电梯上下楼”可知选B。
（4）go to work 上班，故选C。句意是：他上班很早。
（5）句意是：他每天离开家走向电梯，故选A。
（6）根据句意“它（电梯）把他带到一楼”，可知选 takes，故选项C正确。
（7）句意是：然后他步行去汽车站，故选B，walk 步行。
（8）句意是：通常，他乘坐11路车上班，故选A。
（9）句意是：他在一个离他家大约10公里的工厂里上班。故选C。
（10）根据后面一句 And finishes at a quarter to five. 可知意思是“他在8:30开始工作”，故选B。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
18．【答案】（1）At 10:00 am
（2）At 8:00 pm.
（3） Seven days.
（4）＄5.00.
（5）＄10.00.
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据表格的内容，星期一到星期五开放时间是上午10点到晚上6点，故答：At 10:00 am；
（2）根据表格的内容，星期六到星期日开放时间是上午9点到晚上8点，故答：At 8:00 pm；
（3）根据表格的内容可知动物园一周七天都开放，故答： Seven days.
（4）根据表格内容Ages 4~12:＄5.00可知10岁的Peter需要付5美元，故答：＄5.00.
（5）根据表格内容，成人10美元，4岁以下孩子免费，故答：＄10.00。
19．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了英国的天气变化，在英国人们经常谈论天气，因为他们在一天中可以经历四个季节，早晨天气像春天那样温暖，一个小时以后，乌云密布，开始下大雨，天气变得有点冷，下午又会变得晴朗，阳光灿烂，迎来一天中的夏天。
（1）细节理解题，根据文章第一句 In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. 可知人们经常谈论天气的原因是他们在一天中可能会经历四个季节，故选A。
（2）细节理解题，根据第一段的内容 An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold.可知乌云来临就会下大雨，故选B。
（3）People can also have summer in winter.意思是“人们在冬季也能有夏天的感受”，即“在冬天有时天气也会很暖和”，故选A。
（4）本文主要讲述了英国的天气变化，故 The Weather in England作为文章的标题最合适，故选C。
【点评】本文稍有难度，个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，掌握短文大意，然后带着问题再读短文，找出相关段落，分析总结，判断出正确选项。
20．【答案】 My Favourite Season
There are four seasons in a year, spring, summer, autumn and winter.
In spring, the weather is windy and warm. In summer, the weather is hot and sunny. In autumn, the weather is windy and cool. In winter, the weather is always windy and cold. They are all good. But my favourite season is summer. Do you know why Because I can eat ice cream and watermelons. I can swim in the lake. Especially I can spend a good holiday. During the holiday, I can go hiking with my parents. I can play with my friends. I can watch TV and I can do everything that I want to do. So summer is my favourite season. What about you
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求以 My Favourite Season 为题写一篇不少于60词的作文。这种题材比较容易写，用第一人称来组织文章，时态为一般现在时，首先可以对季节做一个整体介绍：There are four seasons in a year， spring, summer, autumn and winter. 简单介绍一些每个季节的天气情况。文章的重点内容要放在对自己最喜爱的季节的描述上，可以用 My favourite season is ……或者 I like ……best等句型，要说明自己喜欢这一季节的理由。
【点评】在写书面表达是首先要注意的问题就是人称，不能混淆人称；其次，应注意动词的英语，根据不同的人称确定动词的形式；再次，句型应该符合英语的表达习惯；最后，用自己熟练掌握的句型造句。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级上册Module 2 Unit 4 同步练习（1）
一、单选题
1．一 They refused to go on a picnic on such a windy day.
一 It doesn't matter. You can do it next time.
A．help B．have C．provide
【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】help 帮助，have 有，从事，provide 提供，划线部分 go on a picnic 意思是“去野餐，进行一次野餐”，还可以说 have a picnic。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 go on a picnic 的同义短语是 have a picnic。
2．The song I believe I can fly tells us that believing in is very important.
A．themselves B．itself C．ourselves D．yourselves
【答案】C
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】考查反身代词的用法。句意：歌曲我相信我可以飞翔 告诉我们，相信我们自己是非常重要的。根据tells us，可知believe in 后面应该是我们自己，故选C。
3．I want to use matchboxes ______ the wardrobes.
A．for make B．to made C．to making D．for making
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我想用火柴盒来做衣柜。use sth for doing sth把某物用于做……；故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
4．This is ______ bedroom(卧室).
A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's
C．Lucy's and Lily D．Lucy and Lily
【答案】B
【知识点】同一物属两人（或以上）所共有
【解析】【分析】句意：这是Lucy和Lily的卧室。Lucy's and Lily's两人各自的；Lucy and Lily's两人共有的。主语this可知是一个房间，故选B。
【点评】考查名词所有格。
5．一 In summer, the sun shines brightly.
一 That's the reason why it is so hot.
A．gets dark B．gives out light C．comes out
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】gets dark 变黑，gives out light 发出光，comes out 出来，本句句意“夏天，太阳明亮地照耀着”，即“太阳发出光”，故选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
6．The weather is usually __________ in Harbin in winter.
A．rainy B．snowy C．hot D．warm
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】rainy 有雨的，snowy 有雪的，hot 炎热的，warm 温暖的，由常识可知，哈尔滨的冬天应该是多雪的，故选B。
7．— How was you trip, Lily
一 Great.
A．day B．journey C．homework
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】day 天，日，journey 旅行，旅程，homework 家庭作业，根据句意“莉莉，你的旅行怎么样？”可知选B。trip与 journey意思相近。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
8．A ______ day is a day when a lot of snow has fallen.
A．windy B．snowy C．cloudy
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】windy 有风的，snowy 有雪的，cloudy 多云的，根据 a day when a lot of snow has fallen.可知是有雪的日子，故选B。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析，解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
9．一 Everybody is playing outside. Can I join them, Mum
一 ______. Not until you have finished practising the piano.
A．Why not B．Will you C．I'm afraid not
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】问句的意思是“妈妈，大家都在外面玩，我能加入他们吗？”，根据答句Not until you have finished practising the piano.（直到你练完钢琴）可以推断妈妈不允许，故选C。
【点评】情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
10．一 What do you think of the story
一 What a (n) interesting story it is!
A．moving B．boring C．funny
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】moving 动人的，boring 乏味的，funny 有趣的，句中划线部分 interesting意思是“有趣的”，故选C。句意是：—你认为这个故事怎么样？—多么有趣的一个故事啊！
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
11．You'd better ask a ______, such as your aunt or sister, to look after your children while you are away.
A．classmate B．neighbor C．relative
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】classmate 同班同学，neighbour 邻居，relative 亲戚，根据句子中的 such as your aunt or sister可知是“亲戚”，故选C。句意是：当你不在家时，你最好叫一个亲戚，例如你的阿姨或姐妹来照顾你的孩子们。
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，此类题型完成较易,考查的是对基础英语单词的理解应用能力。一般原则是先区分词义，然后结合上下文选择能使句子通顺，符合逻辑的选项即可。
12．These clothes are dry. Please put them away.
A．not beautiful B．not big C．not wet
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】not beautiful不漂亮，not big 不大，not wet 不湿润，dry意思是“干燥”，即“不湿润”，故选C。句意是：这些衣服很干，请把它们收起来。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
13．The prices of fruit generally run up during the winter months.
A．to B．in C．on
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是：在冬季水果的价格通常上涨。during是介词，意思是“在……期间”，意思与 in 相近，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。
14．Betty and I do everything together.
A．some things B．all the things C．nothing
【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是：我和贝蒂什么事情都一起做。划线部分 everything 是不定代词，意思是“每件事情，一切”，故选B。
【点评】本题考查不定代词，熟记每个代词的用法，注意每个代词之间用法含义上的不同。解题时结合语境具体分析，选择正确答案。
15．一 What time do morning classes start in your school
一 At 8:30 a.m.
A．begin B．stop C．rest
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】begin 开始，stop 停止，rest 休息，句中划线部分 start意思是“开始”，故选A。句意是：你们学校上午什么时候开始上课？
【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
二、补全对话
16．补全对话
Bob: Hey, Joe!
Joe: I'm OK, thanks. And you
Bob: I'm fine, too.
Joe: Sure. You can ask anything you like.
Bob:
Joe: My favorite subject is math.
Bob:
Joe: Because it's very interesting.
Bob:
Joe: My math teacher is Mr Martin.
Bob: Wow! He is a very great teacher!
A. Who is your math teacher B. How are you C.Why do you like it D. Do you like your teacher E. Can I ask you some questions F. When is your birthday G. What's your favorite subject
【答案】B；E；G；C；A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】这段对话是鲍勃问乔的一些问题，询问了他最喜爱的学科，以及喜欢的原因。
①根据I'm OK, thanks.我很好，谢谢。故答案是B.
②根据Sure. You can ask anything you like.当然了，你可以问你想问的。故答案是E。
③根据My favorite subject is math.我最喜爱的学科是数学。故填G。
④根据Because it's very interesting.因为它很有意思。故填C
⑤根据My math teacher is Mr Martin.我的数学老师是马丁先生。故填A.
三、完形填空
17．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a （1） building in the （2） London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He （3） a lift (电梯) to go up and down. He works very hard. He （4） to work early. Every day he leaves his （5） and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It （6） him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he （7） to a bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from his home. （8） , he catches the No. 11 bus to work. But sometimes he goes by bike. He works in a factory about ten （9） from his home. His work （10） at half past eight. And finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past five.
（1）A．tall
B．short
C．small
（2）A．country
B．town
C．city
（3）A．makes
B．uses
C．does
（4）A．begins
B．wants
C．goes
（5）A．home
B．building
C．office
（6）A．costs
B．spends
C．takes
（7）A．rides
B．walks
C．drives
（8）A．Usually
B．Suddenly
C．Hardly
（9）A．ways
B．minutes
C．kilometers
（10）A．ends
B．starts
C．continues
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：麦克是个英国人，他住在伦敦市的一栋高楼里，这栋楼有18层，他住在15楼，他乘电梯上下楼。他工作很辛苦，每天很早就上班了。
（1）根据后一句 There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. 这栋楼有18层，可知Mike住在高楼里，故选A。
（2）London是个城市，故选C。句意是：他住在伦敦市的一栋高楼里。
（3）根据句意“他使用电梯上下楼”可知选B。
（4）go to work 上班，故选C。句意是：他上班很早。
（5）句意是：他每天离开家走向电梯，故选A。
（6）根据句意“它（电梯）把他带到一楼”，可知选 takes，故选项C正确。
（7）句意是：然后他步行去汽车站，故选B，walk 步行。
（8）句意是：通常，他乘坐11路车上班，故选A。
（9）句意是：他在一个离他家大约10公里的工厂里上班。故选C。
（10）根据后面一句 And finishes at a quarter to five. 可知意思是“他在8:30开始工作”，故选B。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
四、阅读理解
18．看下面的图表，然后回答问题。
Welcome to the zoo
Opening： Fee（费用）：
Monday to Friday Adult（成人）：＄10.00
10:00 am~6:00 pm Ages 13~15:＄7.50
Saturday to Sunday Ages 4~12:＄5.00
9:00 am~8:00 pm Under 4:Free
Try out Train Ride for＄2.00 one person
（1）At what time does the zoo open on Wednesdays
（2）At what time does it close on Saturdays
（3）How many days in a week does the zoo open
（4）Peter is ten years old. How much does he pay（付钱）to go to the zoo
（5）Mrs Chen and Bob go to the zoo. Bob is three years old.How much do they pay to go to the zoo
【答案】（1）At 10:00 am
（2）At 8:00 pm.
（3） Seven days.
（4）＄5.00.
（5）＄10.00.
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据表格的内容，星期一到星期五开放时间是上午10点到晚上6点，故答：At 10:00 am；
（2）根据表格的内容，星期六到星期日开放时间是上午9点到晚上8点，故答：At 8:00 pm；
（3）根据表格的内容可知动物园一周七天都开放，故答： Seven days.
（4）根据表格内容Ages 4~12:＄5.00可知10岁的Peter需要付5美元，故答：＄5.00.
（5）根据表格内容，成人10美元，4岁以下孩子免费，故答：＄10.00。
19．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.
（1）Why do people in England often talk about the weather
A．Because they may have four seasons in one day.
B．Because they often have very good weather.
C．Because the weather is warm just like in spring.
D．Because the sky is sunny all day.
（2）From the story we know that when ______ come, there is a heavy rain.
A．sunshine and snow B．black clouds
C．summer and winter D．spring and autumn
（3）“People can also have summer in winter. ” means “ it is sometimes too ______ in winter. ”
A．warm B．cool C．cold D．rainy
（4）The best title for this passage is ______.
A．Bad Seasons B．Summer or Winter
C．The Weather in England D．Strange English People
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了英国的天气变化，在英国人们经常谈论天气，因为他们在一天中可以经历四个季节，早晨天气像春天那样温暖，一个小时以后，乌云密布，开始下大雨，天气变得有点冷，下午又会变得晴朗，阳光灿烂，迎来一天中的夏天。
（1）细节理解题，根据文章第一句 In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. 可知人们经常谈论天气的原因是他们在一天中可能会经历四个季节，故选A。
（2）细节理解题，根据第一段的内容 An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold.可知乌云来临就会下大雨，故选B。
（3）People can also have summer in winter.意思是“人们在冬季也能有夏天的感受”，即“在冬天有时天气也会很暖和”，故选A。
（4）本文主要讲述了英国的天气变化，故 The Weather in England作为文章的标题最合适，故选C。
【点评】本文稍有难度，个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，掌握短文大意，然后带着问题再读短文，找出相关段落，分析总结，判断出正确选项。
五、写作题
20．请以 “My Favourite season” 为题写一篇作文，不少于60词。
My Favourite Season
【答案】 My Favourite Season
There are four seasons in a year, spring, summer, autumn and winter.
In spring, the weather is windy and warm. In summer, the weather is hot and sunny. In autumn, the weather is windy and cool. In winter, the weather is always windy and cold. They are all good. But my favourite season is summer. Do you know why Because I can eat ice cream and watermelons. I can swim in the lake. Especially I can spend a good holiday. During the holiday, I can go hiking with my parents. I can play with my friends. I can watch TV and I can do everything that I want to do. So summer is my favourite season. What about you
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求以 My Favourite Season 为题写一篇不少于60词的作文。这种题材比较容易写，用第一人称来组织文章，时态为一般现在时，首先可以对季节做一个整体介绍：There are four seasons in a year， spring, summer, autumn and winter. 简单介绍一些每个季节的天气情况。文章的重点内容要放在对自己最喜爱的季节的描述上，可以用 My favourite season is ……或者 I like ……best等句型，要说明自己喜欢这一季节的理由。
【点评】在写书面表达是首先要注意的问题就是人称，不能混淆人称；其次，应注意动词的英语，根据不同的人称确定动词的形式；再次，句型应该符合英语的表达习惯；最后，用自己熟练掌握的句型造句。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1
