登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级上册Module 1 Unit 2 同步练习(1)
一、单选题
1.一 Excuse me, may I sit here
________. The girl on the seat will return soon.
A.Yes, please B.I agree C.I'm afraid not
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】Yes,please.是的,请吧。I agree 我同意,I'm afraid not 我恐怕不行。问句的意思是“打扰一下,我可以坐在这里吗?”,根据答句 The girl on the seat will return soon.(这个座位上的女孩很快就会回来)可知“不能坐”,故选C。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
2.一 What time will the meeting end
— At 4:00 in the afternoon.
A.continue B.be over C.begin
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】continue 继续,be over 结束,begin 开始,问句的意思是“会议将在什么时候结束?”,end 意为“结束”,可以和 be over 替换同义句,故选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析,考的是学生的基础词汇知识,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
3.There is a ten-minute break between the classes.
A.lesson B.practice C.rest
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】lesson 功课,practice 练习,rest 休息,句意是:在两节课之间有一个十分钟的课间休息。break 意思是“间断,休息”,故选C。
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,考的是学生的基础词汇知识,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
4.I seldom go home after 5:00 p.m.
A.often B.always C.hardly
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】often 经常,always 总是,hardly 几乎不,句意是:我很少在下午5点以后回家。句中划线部分 seldom 意为“很少”,和hardly 意思相近,故选C。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析,考的是学生的基础词汇知识,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
5.She doesn't usually have supper at home.
A.buy B.eat C.cook
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】buy 买,eat 吃,cook 烹调,做饭,根据句意“她通常不知家里吃晚饭。”句中划线部分 have 意为“吃”,可知选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析,考的是学生的基础词汇知识,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
6.When a telephone ______, it makes a sound to let you know that someone is phoning you.
A.rings B.stops C.breaks
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】rings 按铃;敲钟,stops 停止,breaks 间断,打破;折断,根据句子 it makes a sound to let you know that someone is phoning you.意思是“发出响声让你知道有人正在给你打电话”,可知从句的意思是“当电话铃响的时候”,故选A。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析,考的是学生的基础词汇知识,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
7.一 These glasses are very expensive, so please be careful with them.
一 OK. I'll be careful.
A.therefore B.but C.because
【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】therefore 因此,所以,but 但是,because 因为,根据句意“这些玻璃杯很昂贵,所以要当心”可知选A。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析,考的是学生的基础词汇知识,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
8.一 Do you often exercise, Bob
一 No, ______. I don't like sports at all.
A.often B.always C.never
【答案】C
【知识点】程度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】often 经常,always 总是,never 从不,问句的意思是“鲍勃,你经常锻炼吗?”,根据后一句I don't like sports at all.(我一点也不喜欢运动)可以推断答语是No, never。故选C。
【点评】本题考查频度副词的辨析,首先要了解每个选项的含义,根据对句意的理解选择合适的词。
9.一 Mary, get ______ quickly. You'll be late for school.
一 I know. Is my breakfast ready
A.up B.to C.off
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】get up 起床,get to 到达,get off 下(车,船等),根据后一句 You'll be late for school.(你上学要迟到了)可以推断前一句的意思是“快起床”,故选A。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析,答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,对于这类题,可从句意着手。同时,对于平时的学习要多积累词汇。
10.一 Don't you think it is ______ for us to read everyday
一 Yeah. Reading can make us smart.
A.important B.popular C.strange
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】important 重要的,popular 受欢迎的,strange 奇怪的,根据答语Reading can make us smart.意思是“阅读可以使我们聪明”,可以推断问句的意思是“难道你不认为每天阅读对我们来说很重要吗?”,故选A。
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,解答此类习题,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
二、填空题
11.I always (go) to the park on Sundays.
【答案】go
【解析】【分析】always是一般现在时的标志,主语是I ,故动词用原形 go。句意是:我星期天总是去公园。
12.The twins don't know how (play) football.
【答案】to play
【解析】【分析】本题考查“疑问词+to do sth ”结构,故填 to play。句意是:这对双胞胎不知道怎样踢足球。
13.He often (go) to school on foot every day.
【答案】goes
【解析】【分析】根据often 和 every day 可知句子用一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,故动词用三单形式 goes。句意是:他经常每天步行上学。
14.If you want to watch TV, you should (finish) your homework first.
【答案】finish
【解析】【分析】should 是情态动词,后面跟动词原形 finish。句意是:如果你想看电视,你应该先完成家庭作业。
15.Simon is busy (do) his homework now.
【答案】doing
【解析】【分析】考查固定短语:be busy doing sth ,因为“忙于做某事”,故填 doing。句意是:西蒙现在正忙着做他的家庭作业。
16.We are all looking forward to (meet) you.
【答案】meeting
【解析】【分析】考查固定短语 look forward to doing sth ,意为:盼望做某事,故填 meeting。句意是:我们都盼望着与你相见。
17.There (be) some good news about our football team.
【答案】is
【解析】【分析】考查There be 结构,some good news 是不可数名词,故填 is 。句意是:有一些关于我们学校足球队的好消息。
18.I often practice (play) volleyball, so I can play it very well.
【答案】playing
【解析】【分析】考查固定搭配:practice doing sth ,意为“练习做某事”,故填:playing。句意是:我经常练习打排球,所以我能打得很好。
19.He spends two hours (do)his homework every day.
【答案】doing
【解析】【分析】考查固定搭配:spend +时间+doing sth,意为“花费时间做某事”,故填 doing。句意是:他每天花两个小时做家庭作业。
20.I'd like (go)to the cinema because there is a new film.
【答案】to go
【解析】【分析】考查固定搭配:would like to do sth ,意为“想要做某事”,故填 to go,句意是:我想去电影院,因为有一部新电影。
三、完形填空
21.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
My uncle works in a shop. It's near an English (1) . Every day the students come to (2) things. In the (3) , my uncle gets up at six o'clock and after breakfast he (4) his bike to the shop. He (5) there at about ten to seven. The shop (6) at seven o'clock. The shop sells things like (7) and drink. It has school things, too. So there (8) a lot of people in the shop from morning to evening. My uncle is very (9) . He is friendly to the students and the students (10) him very much.
(1)A.farm B.factory C.school
(2)A.buy
B.sell
C.take
(3)A.afternoon B.evening C.morning
(4)A.drives
B.flies
C.rides
(5)A.goes
B.gets
C.stays
(6)A.opens
B.closes
C.sees
(7)A.pencils
B.food
C. books
(8)A.are
B.come
C.have
(9)A.angry
B.free
C.busy
(10)A.thank
B.help
C.like
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】 短文大意:这篇短文介绍了我的叔叔。他在学校附近的一家商店上班,详细描述了他一天的工作情况。
(1)查看词义辨析,farm 农场,factory 工厂,school 学校,结合前文English联系下文the students可知指的是学校,故选C,一所英语学校。
(2)联系上下文可知“学生们每天来买东西”,故选A。
(3)“我叔叔6点钟起床”应该是在早晨,故选C,in the morning 在早晨。
(4)根据句意“吃过早饭以后他骑自行车去商店”可知选C。ride his bike 骑自行车。
(5)句意是:他大约在6:50 到达那里。get there 到达那里,故选B。
(6)根据句意“商店在七点开门”可知选A。
(7)food and drink 固定搭配,意为“食物和饮料”,故选B。句意是:商店里卖食物和饮料。
(8) a lot of people 是复数名词,用 There are,故选A。句意是:商店里从早到晚都有很多人。
(9)根据上下文可知“我叔叔很忙”,故选C。
(10)根据句意“他对学生们很友好,学生们也很喜欢他”可知选C。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
四、阅读理解
22.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
C
Mr. Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife,Mrs. Brown. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs. Brown likes them very much. She often helps Mr. Brown.
(1)Mr. Brown lives in ______ with his wife.
A.a city B.a small town C.a village D.A big town
(2)He works ______ days a week in his office.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
(3)He isn't ______ on Saturdays and Sundays.
A.free B.busy C.happy D.well
(4)He likes ______ on Saturdays and Sundays.
A.working in his garden B.walking in his garden
C.looking at his garden D.talking about his garden
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:布朗先生和妻子一起住在小镇的一座漂亮的房子里,从周一到周五他在家附近的一个办公室上班,周六和周日空闲,他家旁边有个花园,布朗先生很喜欢种花,所以周六和周日他就在花园里忙活。
(1)细节理解题,根据文章第一句 Mr. Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife,Mrs. Brown.可知布朗先生和妻子一起住在一个小镇,故选B。
(2)细节理解题,根据文章第二句 From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. 可知布朗先生周一到周五上班,一周工作五天,故选B。
(3)词义辨析题,根据文章内容 He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. 可知布朗先生周六和周日有空,即“不忙”,故选B。
(4)细节理解题,根据文章内容 He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. 可知布朗先生周六和周日喜欢在花园里劳动,故选A。
【点评】本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
23.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
B
Nick is my pen pal. He is 12 years old. He is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa. He speaks English and French. His favorite subject is science. He likes Chinese, too. And he says he can speak a little Chinese, but he can't write in Chinese.
Nick likes sports, too. He likes swimming best. He goes swimming on weekends with his father. He says he can swim very well. He doesn't like physics. He thinks it's too difficult.
Nick has a big family. There are nine people in his family, his grandpa, grandma, father, mother and his brothers and sisters. He has two brothers and two sisters. They are Bob, Tim, Jane and Susan. They are happy!
(1)Where is Nick from
A.France. B.Canada. C.Chinese. D.America.
(2)What subject does he like best
A.Chinese. . B.Art. C.Maths. D.Science.
(3)What sport does he like best
A.Physics. B.Swimming. C.Football. D.Tennis.
(4)What does the underlined word “difficult” mean
A.Hard. B.Easy. C.Simple. D.Light
【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了我的笔友尼克,尼克12岁,来自加拿大,住在渥太华,他说英语和法语,最喜欢的科目是科学。
(1)细节理解题,根据第一段的介绍 Nick is my pen pal. He is 12 years old. He is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa. 可知尼克来自加拿大,故选B。
(2)细节理解题,根据文章内容 His favorite subject is science. 可知尼克最喜欢的科目是科学,故选D。
(3)细节理解题,根据文章第二段的介绍 Nick likes sports, too. He likes swimming best.可知尼克最喜欢的运动是游泳,故选B。
(4)词义猜测题,hard 困难的,easy 容易的,simple 简单的,容易的,light 轻的,根据第二段内容 He doesn't like physics. He thinks it's too difficult.他不喜欢物理,可以推测“他认为物理太难了”,故选A。
【点评】这篇文章比较简单,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据。
24.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
A
My family lives in London. In the morning, my father goes to work and we go to school. My father takes us to school every day. My mother stays at home. She does the housework. She always has lunch at home, and visits her friends in the afternoon. In the afternoon, we go home from school by bus. My father gets home from work late. At night my two brothers and I always do our homework. We go to bed at about ten. My father and my mother usually read newspapers. We can watch TV at the weekend.
(1)______ goes to work in the morning.
A.No one B.We all C.My father D.My mother
(2)______ lunch at home.
A.My mother has B.My father has
C.Only the children have D.All the family have
(3)______ home late.
A.The children get B.My father gets
C.My mother gets D.My parents get
(4)There are ______ people in my family.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇文章介绍了我家住在伦敦,描述了我的爸爸、妈妈、两个兄弟以及我一天的生活轨迹。
(1)细节理解题,根据文句中第二句 In the morning, my father goes to work and we go to school. 可知“我爸爸早晨去上班”,故选C。
(2)细节理解题,根据文章的描述 My mother stays at home. She does the housework. She always has lunch at home可知“我妈妈在家里吃午饭”,故选A。
(3)细节理解题,根据文内容 My father gets home from work late. 可知“我爸爸回家晚”,故选B。
(4)细节理解题,根据文章的介绍可知家里有爸爸、妈妈、两个兄弟和我,共五口人,故选C。
【点评】本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
五、写作题
25.你每天是怎样度过的 请根据下列提示,以 “My day” 为题向我们介绍一下你一天的时间安排吧!
提示词:get up,breakfast,go to school,in the morning,four classes, in the afternoon,three classes,go home,do homework,go to bed
要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥,60词左右。
My Day
【答案】My Day I'm busy on weekdays. I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. At around 6: 30, I have breakfast and go to school at 7:00. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. At 5:00 p. m, I go home and have dinner at 6:00 in the evening. After dinner I do my homework for two hours. Then I go to bed at 9:00 p. m. This is my day. I'm tired but very happy.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,以 My day 为题,介绍自己一天的时间安排,根据题目来看应该用第一人称来完成写作,对于一天的时间安排属于一般现在时,故写作起来比较容易。只需要将所给提示词组织起来,表达完整就可以了。
【点评】在写书面表达是首先要注意的问题就是人称,不能混淆人称;其次,应注意动词的英语,根据不同的人称确定动词的形式;再次,句型应该符合英语的表达习惯;最后,用自己熟练掌握的句型造句。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级上册Module 1 Unit 2 同步练习(1)
一、单选题
1.一 Excuse me, may I sit here
________. The girl on the seat will return soon.
A.Yes, please B.I agree C.I'm afraid not
2.一 What time will the meeting end
— At 4:00 in the afternoon.
A.continue B.be over C.begin
3.There is a ten-minute break between the classes.
A.lesson B.practice C.rest
4.I seldom go home after 5:00 p.m.
A.often B.always C.hardly
5.She doesn't usually have supper at home.
A.buy B.eat C.cook
6.When a telephone ______, it makes a sound to let you know that someone is phoning you.
A.rings B.stops C.breaks
7.一 These glasses are very expensive, so please be careful with them.
一 OK. I'll be careful.
A.therefore B.but C.because
8.一 Do you often exercise, Bob
一 No, ______. I don't like sports at all.
A.often B.always C.never
9.一 Mary, get ______ quickly. You'll be late for school.
一 I know. Is my breakfast ready
A.up B.to C.off
10.一 Don't you think it is ______ for us to read everyday
一 Yeah. Reading can make us smart.
A.important B.popular C.strange
二、填空题
11.I always (go) to the park on Sundays.
12.The twins don't know how (play) football.
13.He often (go) to school on foot every day.
14.If you want to watch TV, you should (finish) your homework first.
15.Simon is busy (do) his homework now.
16.We are all looking forward to (meet) you.
17.There (be) some good news about our football team.
18.I often practice (play) volleyball, so I can play it very well.
19.He spends two hours (do)his homework every day.
20.I'd like (go)to the cinema because there is a new film.
三、完形填空
21.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
My uncle works in a shop. It's near an English (1) . Every day the students come to (2) things. In the (3) , my uncle gets up at six o'clock and after breakfast he (4) his bike to the shop. He (5) there at about ten to seven. The shop (6) at seven o'clock. The shop sells things like (7) and drink. It has school things, too. So there (8) a lot of people in the shop from morning to evening. My uncle is very (9) . He is friendly to the students and the students (10) him very much.
(1)A.farm B.factory C.school
(2)A.buy
B.sell
C.take
(3)A.afternoon B.evening C.morning
(4)A.drives
B.flies
C.rides
(5)A.goes
B.gets
C.stays
(6)A.opens
B.closes
C.sees
(7)A.pencils
B.food
C. books
(8)A.are
B.come
C.have
(9)A.angry
B.free
C.busy
(10)A.thank
B.help
C.like
四、阅读理解
22.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
C
Mr. Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife,Mrs. Brown. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs. Brown likes them very much. She often helps Mr. Brown.
(1)Mr. Brown lives in ______ with his wife.
A.a city B.a small town C.a village D.A big town
(2)He works ______ days a week in his office.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
(3)He isn't ______ on Saturdays and Sundays.
A.free B.busy C.happy D.well
(4)He likes ______ on Saturdays and Sundays.
A.working in his garden B.walking in his garden
C.looking at his garden D.talking about his garden
23.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
B
Nick is my pen pal. He is 12 years old. He is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa. He speaks English and French. His favorite subject is science. He likes Chinese, too. And he says he can speak a little Chinese, but he can't write in Chinese.
Nick likes sports, too. He likes swimming best. He goes swimming on weekends with his father. He says he can swim very well. He doesn't like physics. He thinks it's too difficult.
Nick has a big family. There are nine people in his family, his grandpa, grandma, father, mother and his brothers and sisters. He has two brothers and two sisters. They are Bob, Tim, Jane and Susan. They are happy!
(1)Where is Nick from
A.France. B.Canada. C.Chinese. D.America.
(2)What subject does he like best
A.Chinese. . B.Art. C.Maths. D.Science.
(3)What sport does he like best
A.Physics. B.Swimming. C.Football. D.Tennis.
(4)What does the underlined word “difficult” mean
A.Hard. B.Easy. C.Simple. D.Light
24.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
A
My family lives in London. In the morning, my father goes to work and we go to school. My father takes us to school every day. My mother stays at home. She does the housework. She always has lunch at home, and visits her friends in the afternoon. In the afternoon, we go home from school by bus. My father gets home from work late. At night my two brothers and I always do our homework. We go to bed at about ten. My father and my mother usually read newspapers. We can watch TV at the weekend.
(1)______ goes to work in the morning.
A.No one B.We all C.My father D.My mother
(2)______ lunch at home.
A.My mother has B.My father has
C.Only the children have D.All the family have
(3)______ home late.
A.The children get B.My father gets
C.My mother gets D.My parents get
(4)There are ______ people in my family.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
五、写作题
25.你每天是怎样度过的 请根据下列提示,以 “My day” 为题向我们介绍一下你一天的时间安排吧!
提示词:get up,breakfast,go to school,in the morning,four classes, in the afternoon,three classes,go home,do homework,go to bed
要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥,60词左右。
My Day
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】Yes,please.是的,请吧。I agree 我同意,I'm afraid not 我恐怕不行。问句的意思是“打扰一下,我可以坐在这里吗?”,根据答句 The girl on the seat will return soon.(这个座位上的女孩很快就会回来)可知“不能坐”,故选C。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】continue 继续,be over 结束,begin 开始,问句的意思是“会议将在什么时候结束?”,end 意为“结束”,可以和 be over 替换同义句,故选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析,考的是学生的基础词汇知识,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】lesson 功课,practice 练习,rest 休息,句意是:在两节课之间有一个十分钟的课间休息。break 意思是“间断,休息”,故选C。
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,考的是学生的基础词汇知识,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】often 经常,always 总是,hardly 几乎不,句意是:我很少在下午5点以后回家。句中划线部分 seldom 意为“很少”,和hardly 意思相近,故选C。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析,考的是学生的基础词汇知识,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】buy 买,eat 吃,cook 烹调,做饭,根据句意“她通常不知家里吃晚饭。”句中划线部分 have 意为“吃”,可知选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析,考的是学生的基础词汇知识,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】rings 按铃;敲钟,stops 停止,breaks 间断,打破;折断,根据句子 it makes a sound to let you know that someone is phoning you.意思是“发出响声让你知道有人正在给你打电话”,可知从句的意思是“当电话铃响的时候”,故选A。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析,考的是学生的基础词汇知识,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】therefore 因此,所以,but 但是,because 因为,根据句意“这些玻璃杯很昂贵,所以要当心”可知选A。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析,考的是学生的基础词汇知识,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】程度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】often 经常,always 总是,never 从不,问句的意思是“鲍勃,你经常锻炼吗?”,根据后一句I don't like sports at all.(我一点也不喜欢运动)可以推断答语是No, never。故选C。
【点评】本题考查频度副词的辨析,首先要了解每个选项的含义,根据对句意的理解选择合适的词。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】get up 起床,get to 到达,get off 下(车,船等),根据后一句 You'll be late for school.(你上学要迟到了)可以推断前一句的意思是“快起床”,故选A。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析,答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,对于这类题,可从句意着手。同时,对于平时的学习要多积累词汇。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】important 重要的,popular 受欢迎的,strange 奇怪的,根据答语Reading can make us smart.意思是“阅读可以使我们聪明”,可以推断问句的意思是“难道你不认为每天阅读对我们来说很重要吗?”,故选A。
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,解答此类习题,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
11.【答案】go
【解析】【分析】always是一般现在时的标志,主语是I ,故动词用原形 go。句意是:我星期天总是去公园。
12.【答案】to play
【解析】【分析】本题考查“疑问词+to do sth ”结构,故填 to play。句意是:这对双胞胎不知道怎样踢足球。
13.【答案】goes
【解析】【分析】根据often 和 every day 可知句子用一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,故动词用三单形式 goes。句意是:他经常每天步行上学。
14.【答案】finish
【解析】【分析】should 是情态动词,后面跟动词原形 finish。句意是:如果你想看电视,你应该先完成家庭作业。
15.【答案】doing
【解析】【分析】考查固定短语:be busy doing sth ,因为“忙于做某事”,故填 doing。句意是:西蒙现在正忙着做他的家庭作业。
16.【答案】meeting
【解析】【分析】考查固定短语 look forward to doing sth ,意为:盼望做某事,故填 meeting。句意是:我们都盼望着与你相见。
17.【答案】is
【解析】【分析】考查There be 结构,some good news 是不可数名词,故填 is 。句意是:有一些关于我们学校足球队的好消息。
18.【答案】playing
【解析】【分析】考查固定搭配:practice doing sth ,意为“练习做某事”,故填:playing。句意是:我经常练习打排球,所以我能打得很好。
19.【答案】doing
【解析】【分析】考查固定搭配:spend +时间+doing sth,意为“花费时间做某事”,故填 doing。句意是:他每天花两个小时做家庭作业。
20.【答案】to go
【解析】【分析】考查固定搭配:would like to do sth ,意为“想要做某事”,故填 to go,句意是:我想去电影院,因为有一部新电影。
21.【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】 短文大意:这篇短文介绍了我的叔叔。他在学校附近的一家商店上班,详细描述了他一天的工作情况。
(1)查看词义辨析,farm 农场,factory 工厂,school 学校,结合前文English联系下文the students可知指的是学校,故选C,一所英语学校。
(2)联系上下文可知“学生们每天来买东西”,故选A。
(3)“我叔叔6点钟起床”应该是在早晨,故选C,in the morning 在早晨。
(4)根据句意“吃过早饭以后他骑自行车去商店”可知选C。ride his bike 骑自行车。
(5)句意是:他大约在6:50 到达那里。get there 到达那里,故选B。
(6)根据句意“商店在七点开门”可知选A。
(7)food and drink 固定搭配,意为“食物和饮料”,故选B。句意是:商店里卖食物和饮料。
(8) a lot of people 是复数名词,用 There are,故选A。句意是:商店里从早到晚都有很多人。
(9)根据上下文可知“我叔叔很忙”,故选C。
(10)根据句意“他对学生们很友好,学生们也很喜欢他”可知选C。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
22.【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:布朗先生和妻子一起住在小镇的一座漂亮的房子里,从周一到周五他在家附近的一个办公室上班,周六和周日空闲,他家旁边有个花园,布朗先生很喜欢种花,所以周六和周日他就在花园里忙活。
(1)细节理解题,根据文章第一句 Mr. Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife,Mrs. Brown.可知布朗先生和妻子一起住在一个小镇,故选B。
(2)细节理解题,根据文章第二句 From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. 可知布朗先生周一到周五上班,一周工作五天,故选B。
(3)词义辨析题,根据文章内容 He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. 可知布朗先生周六和周日有空,即“不忙”,故选B。
(4)细节理解题,根据文章内容 He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. 可知布朗先生周六和周日喜欢在花园里劳动,故选A。
【点评】本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
23.【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了我的笔友尼克,尼克12岁,来自加拿大,住在渥太华,他说英语和法语,最喜欢的科目是科学。
(1)细节理解题,根据第一段的介绍 Nick is my pen pal. He is 12 years old. He is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa. 可知尼克来自加拿大,故选B。
(2)细节理解题,根据文章内容 His favorite subject is science. 可知尼克最喜欢的科目是科学,故选D。
(3)细节理解题,根据文章第二段的介绍 Nick likes sports, too. He likes swimming best.可知尼克最喜欢的运动是游泳,故选B。
(4)词义猜测题,hard 困难的,easy 容易的,simple 简单的,容易的,light 轻的,根据第二段内容 He doesn't like physics. He thinks it's too difficult.他不喜欢物理,可以推测“他认为物理太难了”,故选A。
【点评】这篇文章比较简单,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据。
24.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇文章介绍了我家住在伦敦,描述了我的爸爸、妈妈、两个兄弟以及我一天的生活轨迹。
(1)细节理解题,根据文句中第二句 In the morning, my father goes to work and we go to school. 可知“我爸爸早晨去上班”,故选C。
(2)细节理解题,根据文章的描述 My mother stays at home. She does the housework. She always has lunch at home可知“我妈妈在家里吃午饭”,故选A。
(3)细节理解题,根据文内容 My father gets home from work late. 可知“我爸爸回家晚”,故选B。
(4)细节理解题,根据文章的介绍可知家里有爸爸、妈妈、两个兄弟和我,共五口人,故选C。
【点评】本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
25.【答案】My Day I'm busy on weekdays. I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. At around 6: 30, I have breakfast and go to school at 7:00. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. At 5:00 p. m, I go home and have dinner at 6:00 in the evening. After dinner I do my homework for two hours. Then I go to bed at 9:00 p. m. This is my day. I'm tired but very happy.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,以 My day 为题,介绍自己一天的时间安排,根据题目来看应该用第一人称来完成写作,对于一天的时间安排属于一般现在时,故写作起来比较容易。只需要将所给提示词组织起来,表达完整就可以了。
【点评】在写书面表达是首先要注意的问题就是人称,不能混淆人称;其次,应注意动词的英语,根据不同的人称确定动词的形式;再次,句型应该符合英语的表达习惯;最后,用自己熟练掌握的句型造句。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1