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浙江外研版初中英语九年级下学期Module 8 Unit 2同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．单词拼写
（1） n．玫瑰；蔷薇
（2） n．善举；好意
（3） adj．失望的；沮丧的
（4） n．床边；床头
（5） n.短笺，便条
（6） pron．……的人；那个人；那些人（宾格）
【答案】（1）rose
（2）kindness
（3）disappointed
（4）bedside
（5）note
（6）whom
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1) rose n．玫瑰；蔷薇
(2) kindness n．善举；好意
(3) disappointed adj．失望的；沮丧的
(4) bedside n．床边；床头
(5) note n.短笺，便条
(6) whom pron．……的人；那个人；那些人
【点评】熟记单词，掌握其音形义及词性，尝试举例掌握用法。
2．根据汉语提示完成句子
（1）The (玫瑰)is my favourite flower．
（2）To my shame，I never thanked him for his (善举，好意)．
（3）Don't (嘲笑)at the people in trouble．
（4）I was (失望)at the match．
（5）He never took (笔记)in class．
【答案】（1）rose
（2）kindness
（3）laugh
（4）disappointed
（5）notes
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：玫瑰是我最喜欢的花儿。the +单数名词 表泛指，故填rose。
⑵句意：让我惭愧的是，我从没有感谢他的善举。故填kindness。
⑶句意：不要嘲笑处于困境的人。laugh at嘲笑。故填laugh。
⑷句意：我对比赛感到失望。故填 disappointed。
⑸句意：他上课从不做笔记。take notes做笔记。故填notes。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
二、翻译
3．根据汉语意思完成句子
（1）当她失败时，没人讥笑她。
No one her when she failed．
（2）没有你的帮助我们无法完成这项工作。
We finish the work your help．
（3）本学期我们将尽力学好英语。
We will to learn English well this term．
（4）她有一个姐姐，她是教师。
She has a sister， a teacher．
（5）英语很重要。你不应该把它放弃。
English is important．You shouldn't ．
【答案】（1）laughed；at
（2）can't；without
（3）try／do；our；best
（4）who；is
（5）give；it；up
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】
⑴短语：laugh at嘲笑。根据failed可知用过去式，故填laughed at。
⑵not……without没有…就不;故填can't；without。
⑶短语：try one's best尽力。故填try our best或do our best。
⑷空格前是逗号，所以这是一个定语从句，sister作先行词，指人，用who引导，故填who is。
⑸短语：give up放弃。代词作宾语要放在动词与副词之间，故填give it up。
【点评】考查固定搭配在语境中的运用，熟记固定搭配，注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
三、阅读理解
4．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Now people have lots of money. They really want to enjoy their life. So they thought about doing something interesting for the next vacation. Here are some people talking about their vacation plans.
Mrs. Lee said, “I love sports. I am going bike riding with my family on vacation. We can exercise more and enjoy lots of beautiful places. That's really great.
Mr. Zhao loves nature. He said，“I'm taking walks in the countryside. Or I'm going hiking in the mountains. I hope I can forget all my problems in nature.”
Miss Wang likes to be beautiful. She is planning to go shopping. She wants to buy lots of beautiful clothes.
Zhang lei just finished making his last movie. Now he really wants to have a rest. He said,“I like going sightseeing. I am staying in the Great Lakes for a month.” He said that he needed to relax.
（1）What is Mrs. Lee going to do on vacation
A．Walk in the countryside. B．Travel by bike.
C．Go shopping. D．Go to Canada.
（2）Who is a movie star
A．Mrs. Lee. B．Mr. Zhao. C．Miss Wang. D．Zhang Lei.
（3）How many people are going close to nature for the next holiday
A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
（4）What's the best title of the passage
A．Vacation Plans B．How to Travel Well
C．Ways to travel D．Doing Something Interesting
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）C
（4）A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了四个人对下一个假期的计划。
（1）细节理解题。文章提到Mrs. Lee said, “I love sports. I am going bike riding with my family on vacation.故答案选B。
（2）细节理解题。题干关键词movie，文章提到Zhang lei just finished making his last movie.故选D。
（3）细节理解题。题干意思：有多少人下个假期想亲近大自然的？文中写了四个人，但Miss Wang likes to be beautiful. She is planning to go shopping.所以只有三个人。故答案选C。
（4）主旨概括题。第一段提到Here are some people talking about their vacation plans.所以谈论的是他们的假期计划。故答案选A。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
5．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
stay in touch laugh at try one's best give up wake up
（1）They all to study hard in order to go to college．
（2）My father was ill．At last he had to smoking．
（3）It is time to get up．Please your sister．
（4）It is impolite to the people who are blind or deaf．
（5）Tom with his parents by email．
【答案】（1）try their best
（2）give up
（3）wake up
（4）laugh at
（5）stays in touch
【知识点】选词填空；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】stay in touch保持联系； laugh at 嘲笑； try one's best尽力； give up放弃； wake up叫醒
⑴句意：他们都尽最大努力学习为了上大学。故填try their best。
⑵句意：我爸爸生病了，最后他不得不戒烟。故填give up。
⑶句意：该起床了，请叫醒你妹妹。故填wake up。
⑷句意：嘲笑盲人或失聪者是不礼貌的。故填laugh at。
⑸句意：Tom通过电子邮件与父母保持联系。注意主语是第三人称单数，故填stays in touch。
【点评】考查短语在语境中的运用，熟记短语，注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
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浙江外研版初中英语九年级下学期Module 8 Unit 2同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．单词拼写
（1） n．玫瑰；蔷薇
（2） n．善举；好意
（3） adj．失望的；沮丧的
（4） n．床边；床头
（5） n.短笺，便条
（6） pron．……的人；那个人；那些人（宾格）
2．根据汉语提示完成句子
（1）The (玫瑰)is my favourite flower．
（2）To my shame，I never thanked him for his (善举，好意)．
（3）Don't (嘲笑)at the people in trouble．
（4）I was (失望)at the match．
（5）He never took (笔记)in class．
二、翻译
3．根据汉语意思完成句子
（1）当她失败时，没人讥笑她。
No one her when she failed．
（2）没有你的帮助我们无法完成这项工作。
We finish the work your help．
（3）本学期我们将尽力学好英语。
We will to learn English well this term．
（4）她有一个姐姐，她是教师。
She has a sister， a teacher．
（5）英语很重要。你不应该把它放弃。
English is important．You shouldn't ．
三、阅读理解
4．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Now people have lots of money. They really want to enjoy their life. So they thought about doing something interesting for the next vacation. Here are some people talking about their vacation plans.
Mrs. Lee said, “I love sports. I am going bike riding with my family on vacation. We can exercise more and enjoy lots of beautiful places. That's really great.
Mr. Zhao loves nature. He said，“I'm taking walks in the countryside. Or I'm going hiking in the mountains. I hope I can forget all my problems in nature.”
Miss Wang likes to be beautiful. She is planning to go shopping. She wants to buy lots of beautiful clothes.
Zhang lei just finished making his last movie. Now he really wants to have a rest. He said,“I like going sightseeing. I am staying in the Great Lakes for a month.” He said that he needed to relax.
（1）What is Mrs. Lee going to do on vacation
A．Walk in the countryside. B．Travel by bike.
C．Go shopping. D．Go to Canada.
（2）Who is a movie star
A．Mrs. Lee. B．Mr. Zhao. C．Miss Wang. D．Zhang Lei.
（3）How many people are going close to nature for the next holiday
A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
（4）What's the best title of the passage
A．Vacation Plans B．How to Travel Well
C．Ways to travel D．Doing Something Interesting
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
5．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
stay in touch laugh at try one's best give up wake up
（1）They all to study hard in order to go to college．
（2）My father was ill．At last he had to smoking．
（3）It is time to get up．Please your sister．
（4）It is impolite to the people who are blind or deaf．
（5）Tom with his parents by email．
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）rose
（2）kindness
（3）disappointed
（4）bedside
（5）note
（6）whom
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1) rose n．玫瑰；蔷薇
(2) kindness n．善举；好意
(3) disappointed adj．失望的；沮丧的
(4) bedside n．床边；床头
(5) note n.短笺，便条
(6) whom pron．……的人；那个人；那些人
【点评】熟记单词，掌握其音形义及词性，尝试举例掌握用法。
2．【答案】（1）rose
（2）kindness
（3）laugh
（4）disappointed
（5）notes
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：玫瑰是我最喜欢的花儿。the +单数名词 表泛指，故填rose。
⑵句意：让我惭愧的是，我从没有感谢他的善举。故填kindness。
⑶句意：不要嘲笑处于困境的人。laugh at嘲笑。故填laugh。
⑷句意：我对比赛感到失望。故填 disappointed。
⑸句意：他上课从不做笔记。take notes做笔记。故填notes。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
3．【答案】（1）laughed；at
（2）can't；without
（3）try／do；our；best
（4）who；is
（5）give；it；up
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】
⑴短语：laugh at嘲笑。根据failed可知用过去式，故填laughed at。
⑵not……without没有…就不;故填can't；without。
⑶短语：try one's best尽力。故填try our best或do our best。
⑷空格前是逗号，所以这是一个定语从句，sister作先行词，指人，用who引导，故填who is。
⑸短语：give up放弃。代词作宾语要放在动词与副词之间，故填give it up。
【点评】考查固定搭配在语境中的运用，熟记固定搭配，注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
4．【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）C
（4）A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了四个人对下一个假期的计划。
（1）细节理解题。文章提到Mrs. Lee said, “I love sports. I am going bike riding with my family on vacation.故答案选B。
（2）细节理解题。题干关键词movie，文章提到Zhang lei just finished making his last movie.故选D。
（3）细节理解题。题干意思：有多少人下个假期想亲近大自然的？文中写了四个人，但Miss Wang likes to be beautiful. She is planning to go shopping.所以只有三个人。故答案选C。
（4）主旨概括题。第一段提到Here are some people talking about their vacation plans.所以谈论的是他们的假期计划。故答案选A。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
5．【答案】（1）try their best
（2）give up
（3）wake up
（4）laugh at
（5）stays in touch
【知识点】选词填空；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】stay in touch保持联系； laugh at 嘲笑； try one's best尽力； give up放弃； wake up叫醒
⑴句意：他们都尽最大努力学习为了上大学。故填try their best。
⑵句意：我爸爸生病了，最后他不得不戒烟。故填give up。
⑶句意：该起床了，请叫醒你妹妹。故填wake up。
⑷句意：嘲笑盲人或失聪者是不礼貌的。故填laugh at。
⑸句意：Tom通过电子邮件与父母保持联系。注意主语是第三人称单数，故填stays in touch。
【点评】考查短语在语境中的运用，熟记短语，注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
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