牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2）

牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2）
1．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））Miss Li always encourages me to study hard.
A．gives…a lot of hope B．makes…feel sad C．gives… high grades
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：李老师总是鼓励我努力学习。A 给予希望；B 让某人伤感；C 给高分。encourage，动词，鼓励，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意动词encourage的基本含义。
2．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））—Why don't you like Jack
—Because he likes making fun of others.
A．talking with B．laughing at C．looking up
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么不喜欢杰克？——因为他喜欢取笑别人。A 与某人交谈；B 嘲笑；C 仰望，查阅。make fun of，取笑某人，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意固定结构laugh at的基本含义。
3．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））The football match was excellent.
A．very good B．very bad C．very boring
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：足球赛非常精彩。A 很好；B 很坏；C 无聊。excellent，形容词，优秀的，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意熟记形容词excellent的基本含义。
4．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））I think the weather is perfect for a picnic.
A．the best B．the worst C．the longest
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为天气适合野餐。A 最好；B 最糟糕；C 最长。perfect，极好的，形容词，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意形容词perfect的基本含义。
5．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））Switzerland is famous for watches.
A．interested B．helpful C．well-known
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：瑞士以手表闻名。A 感兴趣的；B 有帮助的；C 著名的。famous，著名，形容词。故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意形容词famous的基本含义。
6．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））Why not ___________your teacher for help when you can't finish ___________ the story by yourself
A．to ask; write B．to ask; to write
C．ask; writing D．asking; to write
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：你自己写不完这个故事，为什么不请老师帮忙呢？why not do sth，为何不做某事，其后跟动词原形；finish，完成，动词，其后根动词的ing形式，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意why not与finish的基本用法。
7．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））Our school is ___________the post office.
A．closed to B．close to C．close from D．closely from
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校离邮局很近。be close to，紧靠着，固定结构，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意短语be close to的含义。
8．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））I prefer___________ the failure (失败) rather than ___________ my dream.
A．experience（体验）; to give up
B．to experience; give up
C．experiencing; giving up
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我宁愿经历失败也不愿放弃梦想。prefer to do sth rather than do sth，固定结构，与……相比更喜欢，experience，动词，体验；give up，放弃，固定结构，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意短语prefer to do sth rather than do sth的基本含义及用法。
9．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））If you enjoy___________, you can go to the mountains in my hometown.
A．sking B．ski C．to ski D．skied
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你喜欢滑雪，你可以去我家乡的山上。enjoy doing sth，固定结构，喜欢做某事。ski，滑雪，动词，其现在分词形式为sking，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意enjoy doing sth的含义及构成。
10．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））___________are not at home but in France now.
A．The Smith B．Mr Smith C．Mrs Smith D．The Smiths
【答案】D
【知识点】语法选择
【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯一家现在不在家，而是在法国。结合语句中的are，可知此句的主语是复数形式。Smith，姓；the与Smiths连用表示史密斯一家人或夫妇二人。故选D。
【点评】考查语法知识。注意姓的特殊用法。
11．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））My sister___________ went to visit___________ in Beijing last weekend.
A．Jenny; the great wall B．jenny; the Great Wall
C．jenny; the great wall D．Jenny; the Great Wall
【答案】D
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我妹妹珍妮上周末去北京参观了长城。根据选项提示可知此句需要专有名词。Jenny，詹妮，人名；the Great Wall，长城，专有名词，故选D。
【点评】考查专有名词的书写，注意识记人名和长城的写法。
12．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））He is good at many subjects, ___________English and math.
A．for example B．likes C．such as D．because of
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他擅长许多科目，如英语和数学。 for example 例如(一般用”,“隔开，做插入语); likes喜欢，表示“像”时是介词，不变形； such as例如； because of因为。由句意可知此处为例如，无逗号隔开，用 such as，故答案为C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意such as的含义及用法。
13．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））Beijing is a city ___________many beautiful places.
A．for B．with C．has D．of
【答案】B
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意：北京是一个有许多美丽的地方的城市。A 为了，介词；B 拥有，介词；C 有，动词；D 为了，介词。结合语句可知此句需要介词，表示拥有，故选B。
【点评】考查简单介词。注意with的含义及用法。
14．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））I don't come from___________, but I am good at___________.
A．French; France B．France; French
C．French; French D．France; France
【答案】B
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我不是来自法国，但我擅长法语。 France表示“法国”, French表示“法国的，法国人，法语”。根据句意可知第一个空格为法国，第二个空格为法语，故答案选B。
【点评】考查专有名词的辨析。注意French与France的区别。
15．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））Practice more, _______ you'll learn English better.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:多加练习，英语你就会学得更好。A.或者，否则表示选择关系;B.因此，表示因果关系;C.和，并且，表示并列或者顺接关系;D.但是，表示转折关系。根据上下文语境可知上下文之间是转折关系，故选C。
（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））完形填空
Mario Green and Mary Brown are from HopeHigh School. These two students volunteer their time to help 16． people.The volunteer work takes them several hours a week.
Mario loves 17． andwants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital everySaturday morning. Mario believes it can help to 18． hisfuture dream job. "It's hard work," he says, "but I want tolearn more about how to 19． animals. I get such a strong feeling ofsatisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on theirowners' 20． ."
Mary is 21． old people. Last year,she worked as a volunteer in an old people's home. She helped out with thingslike 22． the newspaper to the old people, or justtalking to them. They told 23． stories about the past and how thingsused to be. She still works there once a week to help the old people there. "Alot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them. We'reall going to be 24． one day, too."
Volunteering is a dream having 25． forboth Mario and Mary. They can do what they love to do and help others at thesame time.
16．A．other B．others C．another
17．A．subjects B．sports C．animals
18．A．buy B．get C．lose
19．A．look after B．look for C．look at
20．A．heads B．faces C．noses
21．A．good with B．good at C．good for
22．A．seeing B．watching C．reading
23．A．her B．him C．it
24．A．young B．strong C．old
25．A．come over B．come true C．come out
【答案】16．A；17．C；18．B；19．A；20．B；21．A；22．C；23．A；24．C；25．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： Mario Green和Mary Brown来自 Hope High School,他们利用业余时间担任志愿者。 Mario梦想当一名兽医。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：这两个学生自愿抽出时间帮助别人。A 其他的；B 其他的人或物，相当于other+名词复数形式；C 另一…再一…根据语句These two students volunteer their time to help…people空格后面有名词 people, others不能接名词，排除B；another意思是另一…,再一…不合题意，排除Cother+名词复数，意思是其他的， other people其他人，符合题意，故选A。
17．句意：马里奥热爱动物，想成为一名动物医生。A 科目；B 运动；C 动物。根据 wants to be an animal doctor想当一名兽医，可知他是爱动物的，故选C。
18．句意：马里奥相信这有助于他获得未来理想的工作。A 买；B 得到；C 丢失。根据空格后面的 his future dream job可知他是想"得到"梦想工作，结合选项，get符合题意，故选B。
19．句意：但我想更多地了解如何照顾动物。A 照看；照顾；B 寻找；C 看着。根据when I see the animals get better可知作为兽医是需要照看；照顾动物，结合选项，故选A。
20．句意：当我看到动物们越来越好，看到主人脸上洋溢着喜悦的表情时，我有一种强烈的满足感。A 头；B 脸；C 鼻子。根据 the look of joy快乐的表情，可知表情是在脸上"显现的，故选B。
21．句意：玛丽与老年人相处得很好。A 相处好；B 擅长；C 对……有益处。根据下文语句Last year, she worked as a volunteer in an old people's home. 可知，Mary与老人相处得很好，故选A。
22．句意：她帮忙做一些事情，比如给老人看报，或者只是和他们聊天。A看到；B 观看；C 读。根据空格后面的名词the newspaper报纸，可知读书看报用动词read watch用于看电视，看比赛；see看到，强调结果，故选C。
23．句意：他们给她讲了过去和过去的状况。A 她的；B 他；C 它。根据题意老人给她讲故事"，Mary是女孩，代词用her，故选A。
24．意：将来某一天我们也会变老。A 年轻的；B 强壮的；C 老的。根据题意将来某一天我们也会变得……结合语境，我们要善待老人，因为我们将来有一天都会变老，结合选项，故选C。
25．句意：志愿工作对马里奥和玛丽来说都是梦想成真。A 过来；B 实现；C 开花，出来。结合语句中的dream，可知此句需要短语come true，实现，故选B。
（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））阅读理解
My grandmother is a fifty-three-year oldwoman. She loves gardening and plants a lot of flowers. She likes animalsbecause she thinks they are cute. And she really enjoys cooking but the dishesdon't taste good.
My grandmother has two pretty big eyes andlong brown hair. She really looks beautiful. She always has a bright smile onher face. We all think she's alsogenerous and likes to help others. Mygrandmother is very popular with her friends and her grandchildren. She oftentells stories to us. She gives us a lot of happy time. But sometimes she isstrict with me. She said she couldn't go to school when she was young. So shehopes that I can get into a better university. I love my grandmother and hopeshe will be healthy and happy forever.
26．My grandmother is__________ years old.
A．thirty-three B．forty-two C．fifty-three D．forty-three
27．My grandmother doesn't like__________.
A．animals B．gardening C．cooking D．sports
28．According to the passage, the underlined word "generous" means "__________".
A．selfish B．not mean C．smart D．clever
29．My grandmother is strict with me because she hopes that I can__________.
A．go to a better university B．make more money
C．help others D．make more friends
30．We can know that my grandmother always has__________.
A．no friends B．short brown hair
C．pretty small eyes D．a bright smile
【答案】26．C
27．D
28．B
29．A
30．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了53岁的奶奶，喜欢园艺，动物和做饭。她对我们很好且很严格，希望她永远健康快乐。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，词义推断题等常考题型，细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案；词义推断题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出正确选项。
26．细节理解题。根据文中语句"My grandmother is a fifty-three-year old woman.可知我的奶奶是一个53岁的女人。故答案为C。
27．细节理解题。根据文中语句"She doesn''t like sports at all.可知她一点也不喜欢运动，故选D。
28．词义理解题。根据文中语句" and likes to help others"可知我们认为她是慷慨的。故答案为B。
29．细节理解题。根据文中语句"So she hopes that I can get into a better university可知她希望我能进入一个好大学。故答案为A。
30．细节理解题。根据文中语句"She always has bright smile on her face.可知她总是面带灿烂的笑容。故答案为D。
31．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））阅读理解
Welcome to Nanchong, a beautiful city with
a long history. You will have a wonderful time here. There are many places of
interest. Now let's look through some of them.
Langzhong Ancient City There are many old houses like Lee's
Courtyard. You can also enjoy Zhang Fei Temple, Huaguang Tower and so on. Location: Langzhong City Opening time: 9:00 a. m.～4:30p. m. on weekdays 8:30 a. m.～5:30p. m. on weekends Price: ￥120 Telephone number:
0817—6587391 Zhu De Memorial Hall Zhu
De is a great person. Here you can learn about his whole life. You can also
visit his old house about 2 kilometers away from the
Hall. Location: Ma'an Town,
Yilong Opening time: 9:00a. m.～4:30p.m. Price: Free Telephone
number:0817—8162563
Yuping Park
Here you can know the famous historical person named Chen Shou and his
book Records of the Three Kingdoms. You can also enjoy beautiful scenery
here. Location: Jialing District Opening time: 9:00a
m.~5:30p. m Price: Adults:￥10 Old people over 60: ￥5 Children: ￥7 (Children under 6: Free) Telephone number:
0817—3650928 Zhang Lan Old House
Zhang Lan is a great educator. You can learn about his achievements in
Chinese education in this memorial hall. Also, you can visit his old house. Location: Lianchi Town,
Xichong Opening time: 9:00a.
m~5:00p. m Price: Free Telephone
number:0817—4224984
（1）The proper time to visit Langzhong Ancient City is ____________on Monday.
A．7:00a. m. B．2:00p. m. C．8:30am. D．6:30p. m.
（2）If you want to visit Zhu De Memorial Hall, you can call ____________.
A．0817—4224981 B．0817—8162563
C．0817—3650928 D．0817—6587391
（3）If Mr. Black goes to Yuping Park with his 5-year-old son and 65-year-old father, how much will they pay
A．￥30. B．￥22. C．￥15. D．￥10.
（4）Who is a great educator according to the passage
A．Zhang Fei. B．Zhu De. C．Chen Shou. D．Zhang Lan.
（5）Where may you read this passage
A．In a picture book. B．In a love story.
C．In a travel magazine. D．In a health magazine.
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了南充的四个旅游圣地的票价，营业时间及联系电话等信息。
（1）细节理解题。根据 Langzhong Ancient City部分的Opening time: 9:00 a. m.～4:30p. m. on weekdays可知，在星期一参观 Langzhong Ancient City的时间应该在2:00p.m.，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据 Zhu De Memorial Hall部分的Telephone number: 0817-8162563可知，你可以拨打0817-8162563，故选B。
（3）数字计算题。根据YupingPark部分的 Price可知，成人10元，60岁以上的老人5元，6岁以下的孩子免费，他们应该支付15元，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据 Zhang Lan is great educator.可知，故选D。
（5）文章出处题。根据 There are many places of interest.可知，文章可能选自旅游杂志，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。认真阅读原文，把握文章大意，对文章脉络有整体的了解，能仔细查找文中细节，并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断。
32．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））阅读理解
Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes
eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and
KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight.
Today in China, there are many children
like Wang Yan. Health experts say children should have healthy eating habits.
First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second,
they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain,
eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is
delicious, but eating too much of it is bad for their health. If children do as
the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students
won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.
（1）Why has Wang Yan become overweight
A．Because she doesn't like sports.
B．Because she likes eating vegetables.
C．Because she likes eating snacks.
D．Because she likes eating fruit.
（2）How many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
（3）What kinds of foods are good for our health according to the passage
A．Milk, fruit, KFC chicken.
B．Cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken.
C．Packages of biscuits.
D．Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.
（4）What will be the result if we do as the experts say
A．We will be overweight. B．We will be healthier.
C．We will be tired at school. D．We will be confident.
（5）What does the writer think of junk food
A．Terrible. B．Healthy. C．Unhealthy. D．Sweet.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，短文主要介绍孩子应该有健康的饮食习惯。他们必须定时吃饭，早餐要吃健康的食物，种类要很多，不能吃太多垃圾食品，这样他们才不会超重，会更健康，在学校不会感到疲倦，才有足够的精力努力学习。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中语句Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken. 可知，胖的原因是喜欢吃零食，答案是 C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中语句First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating too much of it is bad for their health. 可知，应该是给了三条建议，答案是B。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中语句such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat可知，对身体健康有好处的食物可以是水果，蔬菜，谷物，鸡蛋，牛奶和肉。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中语句If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier可知，我们按照专家去做会更健康。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据文中语句It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health可知，垃圾养食品对我们来说是不健康的。故选C。
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
33．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））Don't f　 　 to
take an umbrella with you when you go out.
【答案】forget
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：出门时别忘了带把伞。根据句意及首字母提示可知此句需要动词forget，忘记。don't后面要用动词原形，故填forget。
【点评】考查动词forget的书写及基本用法。
34．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））How many stars are there
on the Chinese national f　 　
【答案】flag
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：中国国旗上有多少颗星？根据句意及首字母f的提示可知此句需要名词flag，旗帜，可数名词，结合语境此句要用单数形式，故填flag。
【点评】考查名词flag的基本含义及书写。
35．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））—What's the d　 　
today
—It's May 1st.
【答案】date
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天几号？——今天是五月一日。根据语句 It's May 1st.及首字母d的提示，可知此句需要名词date，日期，故填date。
【点评】考查名词date的含义及书写。注意固定句型what's the date的含义。
36．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））The teachers often
e　 　 the children to read more books.
【答案】encourage
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：老师们经常鼓励孩子们多读书。根据句意及首字母e的提示可知此句需要动词encourage，鼓励。由often及主语the teachers，可知谓语动词要用原形，故填encourage。
【点评】考查动词encourage的基本含义及用法。
37．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））I think it's p　 　
for you to get first prize in the contest.
【答案】possible
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为你有可能在比赛中获得一等奖。it is +形容词+for sb to do sth，对于某人来说做某事是怎样的，固定句型，根据句意及首字母p的提示可知此句需要形容词possible，可能的，形容词，故填possible。
【点评】考查形容词possible的基本含义及书写。
38．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））我喜欢英语，也喜欢数学。
I like English, and I like
Maths　 　　 　.
【答案】as；well
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“也”，其英文翻译为as well，固定结构，位于句末，故填as well。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定结构as well的含义及用法。
39．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））别放弃。我相信你能做到的。
Don't　 　　 　.
I believe you can do it.
【答案】give；up
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“放弃”，其英文翻译为give up，固定搭配。因此句是祈使句，don't的后面要用原形，故填give up。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定结构give up的含义。
40．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））我爷爷小时候没人照顾。
No one　 　　 　　 　my grandfather when he was young.
【答案】took；care；of
【知识点】汉译英；过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“照顾”，其英文翻译为take care of，固定搭配。结合语句中的when he was young，此句要用一般过去时，take的过去式是took，故答案为took care of。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语take care of的含义。
41．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））云南以普洱茶而著名。
Yunnan　 　　 　　 　Pu-erh tea.
【答案】is；famous；for
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“以……而出名”，其英文翻译为be famous for。主语Yunnan，第三人称单数形式，时态要用一般现在时，系动词要用is，故答案为 is famous for。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定结构be famous for的含义及用法。
42．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））在海滨有几幢美丽的房子。
There are a few beautiful
houses　 　　 　　 　.
【答案】on；the；coast
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“在海边”，其英文翻译为on the coast，故答案为on the coast。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语on the coast的含义。
43．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
different kinds of safe and clean place of big cities enjoy living all over the world
New
York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There
are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to　 　museums. You can also buy things from　 　.
But
there are serious problems in big cities too. It's expensive to live there, but
there are many people living in some 　 　. Every year many people move to the
cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and to receive good medical care.
But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in. Also it
is hard to keep the cities　 　.
Some
people　 　in big cities, but
others do not. Before you move to a big city, think about the problems of
living there.
【答案】different kinds of；all over the world；places of big cities；safe and clean；enjoy living
【知识点】选词填空；社会现象类；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了大城市的优势与缺点。
different kinds of，不同种类；safe and clean，安全与干净；place of big cities，大城市；enjoy living，喜欢居住；all over the world，世界各地。
（1）句意：你可以去不同的博物馆。根据上文语句There are many interesting things to see and to do. 可知此句表示可以去不同的博物馆，故填different kinds of。
（2）句意：你也可以从世界各地买东西。根据句意可知此句表示从世界各地，故填all over the world。
（3）句意：但是在大城市的一些地方住着很多人。根据上文语句It's expensive to live there, but there are many people living in 可知此句表示在一些地方住着很多人，故填places of big cities。
（4）句意：同时，很难保证城市的安全和清洁。根据上文语句Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in.可知，此句表示保持安全与清洁是很难的，故填safe and clean。
（5）句意：有些人喜欢住在大城市，但有些人不喜欢。根据下文语句Before you move to a big city, think about the problems of living there.可知此句表示很多人喜欢在大城市居住，故填enjoy living。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时要跳过空格通读全句，了解大意确定所缺单词或短语，再由语境确定其正确形式。
44．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Liao
Yifeng, a police officer working in a small village in Wuhan, is a father to
thirty-nine "left-behind" children, whose parents are working far
away from home and seldom spend time with them.
Chenchen, an eight-year-old boy, was the first to call Liao "Dad".
Chenchen's parents divorced (离婚) when he
was only six months old. He never saw his mother again and his father later
disappeared after getting into debt (债务) . When Liao (A)
learned that the boy couldn't even afford the 100 yuan monthly school
living fees, he felt sad (B) ________began going to his home every month,
bringing 100 yuan.
During last year's MidAutumn Festival, Liao carried a kilo of meat and
pig's feet to his home. After dinner, the boy put his arms around Liao's neck
and asked sweetly, "Uncle Liao, can I (C) __________you Daddy " Liao
was deeply moved, and he (D) _________made up his mind to be a good "father".
(E) With a two-year old son of his own,
Liao said he knew how important a father's love was to a child.
In
Chenchen's school, there are 407 left-behind children. With the help of
teachers, Liao knows clearly each child's home conditions and pays more
attention to the 39 children whose families are the poorest.
Liao
built a special room named "family love room" in the police station,
where liao helped these left-behind children with their homework and taught (F)
them about safety in his spare time.
Moreover, a computer in the "family love room" plays an
important role because it offers Liao a good chance to help children whose
parents are working far way (G) 和他们在网上聊天.
（1）写出文中画线部分（A）和（D）的同义词或近义词：　 　；　 　
（2）在文中（B）和（C）的空白处填入一个适当的单词：　 　；　 　
（3）将文中画线部分（E）改写为：Liao 　 　　 　　 　son
and he knows how important a father's love is to a child.
（4）文中画线部分（F）指代的是：　 　
（5）将文中画线部分（G）译成英语：　 　
【答案】（1）knew；decided
（2）and；call
（3）has；a；two-year-old
（4）the children
（5）to chat with them online
【知识点】任务型阅读；人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了廖一峰做特殊的工作来帮助留守儿童的故事。
（1）learned，知道，动词的过去式，其同义词是know，其过去式是knew；made up his mind，固定短语，相当于decide，其过去式是decided。
（2）①句意：当廖某得知男孩连每月100元的学校生活费都负担不起时，他很难过，开始每月带100元去他家。结合语句中的felt与began可知前后两个动词表示并列，要用连词and，故答案为and。
②句意：晚饭后，男孩搂住廖的脖子，甜甜地问：“廖叔叔，我能叫你爸爸吗？”根据后文语句中的father可知此句需要动词call，称作，叫；表示过去，要用过去式，故答案为called。
（3）句意：有了自己两岁的儿子，廖说他知道父爱对孩子有多重要。with，介词，有，作伴随。Liao，主语，缺少动词，要用has；two-year-old，合成形容词，修饰 名词son，故答案为has，a，two-year-old。
（4） 句意：廖某在派出所建了一间名为“亲情室”的专门房间，帮助这些留守儿童做家庭作业，并在业余时间教他们安全知识。them，在此处指代那些留守儿童。故答案为the children。
（5） 与某人聊天，chat with sb；他们，them，宾格，作介词with的宾语；此句作目的状语，要用动词不定式；在网上，online。故答案为to chat with them online。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
45．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））父亲节快到了。为了表达对父亲的爱和感恩，学校校刊要做一期“爸爸，我想对你说……”的英文专栏，请根据以下要求，写一篇短文向校刊投稿。
要点提示：1）描述父亲的外貌，性格；2）父亲让你感动的是……
3）今天，你最想对父亲说……
写作要求：1）词数80左右；2）可适当增减词汇，使语句流畅，完整；3）文中不能透露个人真实信息。
【答案】 My father is tall and strong. He has black hair and big eyes. He likes telling jokes. He is a doctor. He is my hero in my heart.
Last year, I fell in love with a pretty girl in another school. After knowing this, my father didn't shout at me. He wrote to me every day to talk with me about it like a brother. Finally I got out of my trouble. I love his way of dealing with my problems.
Father's Day is coming. My dear dad, you don't need to worry about me anymore. I believe there would be some other problems on my way to grow up.
But I also believe that I can deal with them well with you around me. Thank you, my dear dad, I love you! You are the best dad in the world!
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，题目中已经给出了很多信息和要点。在写作时，要注意审题，不要遗漏要点。从题目可知，这篇文章是介绍自己的父亲的外貌，让自己感动的一件事以及给父亲所说的话，所以以第三人称为主来写，可以用一般现在时。在组织语言的时候，要注意表达的准确性。句子要完整，表达要清晰，句子之间要流畅。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练。描述父亲的外貌的语句精炼到位，如：My father is tall and strong. He has black hair and big eyes. 用语句He likes telling jokes.恰切地表达了父亲的习惯；文中还使用了很多常用的固定结构，如：fall in love with，worry about，grow up等，这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
1 / 1牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2）
1．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））Miss Li always encourages me to study hard.
A．gives…a lot of hope B．makes…feel sad C．gives… high grades
2．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））—Why don't you like Jack
—Because he likes making fun of others.
A．talking with B．laughing at C．looking up
3．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））The football match was excellent.
A．very good B．very bad C．very boring
4．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））I think the weather is perfect for a picnic.
A．the best B．the worst C．the longest
5．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））Switzerland is famous for watches.
A．interested B．helpful C．well-known
6．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））Why not ___________your teacher for help when you can't finish ___________ the story by yourself
A．to ask; write B．to ask; to write
C．ask; writing D．asking; to write
7．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））Our school is ___________the post office.
A．closed to B．close to C．close from D．closely from
8．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））I prefer___________ the failure (失败) rather than ___________ my dream.
A．experience（体验）; to give up
B．to experience; give up
C．experiencing; giving up
9．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））If you enjoy___________, you can go to the mountains in my hometown.
A．sking B．ski C．to ski D．skied
10．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））___________are not at home but in France now.
A．The Smith B．Mr Smith C．Mrs Smith D．The Smiths
11．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））My sister___________ went to visit___________ in Beijing last weekend.
A．Jenny; the great wall B．jenny; the Great Wall
C．jenny; the great wall D．Jenny; the Great Wall
12．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））He is good at many subjects, ___________English and math.
A．for example B．likes C．such as D．because of
13．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））Beijing is a city ___________many beautiful places.
A．for B．with C．has D．of
14．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））I don't come from___________, but I am good at___________.
A．French; France B．France; French
C．French; French D．France; France
15．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））Practice more, _______ you'll learn English better.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））完形填空
Mario Green and Mary Brown are from HopeHigh School. These two students volunteer their time to help 16． people.The volunteer work takes them several hours a week.
Mario loves 17． andwants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital everySaturday morning. Mario believes it can help to 18． hisfuture dream job. "It's hard work," he says, "but I want tolearn more about how to 19． animals. I get such a strong feeling ofsatisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on theirowners' 20． ."
Mary is 21． old people. Last year,she worked as a volunteer in an old people's home. She helped out with thingslike 22． the newspaper to the old people, or justtalking to them. They told 23． stories about the past and how thingsused to be. She still works there once a week to help the old people there. "Alot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them. We'reall going to be 24． one day, too."
Volunteering is a dream having 25． forboth Mario and Mary. They can do what they love to do and help others at thesame time.
16．A．other B．others C．another
17．A．subjects B．sports C．animals
18．A．buy B．get C．lose
19．A．look after B．look for C．look at
20．A．heads B．faces C．noses
21．A．good with B．good at C．good for
22．A．seeing B．watching C．reading
23．A．her B．him C．it
24．A．young B．strong C．old
25．A．come over B．come true C．come out
（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））阅读理解
My grandmother is a fifty-three-year oldwoman. She loves gardening and plants a lot of flowers. She likes animalsbecause she thinks they are cute. And she really enjoys cooking but the dishesdon't taste good.
My grandmother has two pretty big eyes andlong brown hair. She really looks beautiful. She always has a bright smile onher face. We all think she's alsogenerous and likes to help others. Mygrandmother is very popular with her friends and her grandchildren. She oftentells stories to us. She gives us a lot of happy time. But sometimes she isstrict with me. She said she couldn't go to school when she was young. So shehopes that I can get into a better university. I love my grandmother and hopeshe will be healthy and happy forever.
26．My grandmother is__________ years old.
A．thirty-three B．forty-two C．fifty-three D．forty-three
27．My grandmother doesn't like__________.
A．animals B．gardening C．cooking D．sports
28．According to the passage, the underlined word "generous" means "__________".
A．selfish B．not mean C．smart D．clever
29．My grandmother is strict with me because she hopes that I can__________.
A．go to a better university B．make more money
C．help others D．make more friends
30．We can know that my grandmother always has__________.
A．no friends B．short brown hair
C．pretty small eyes D．a bright smile
31．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））阅读理解
Welcome to Nanchong, a beautiful city with
a long history. You will have a wonderful time here. There are many places of
interest. Now let's look through some of them.
Langzhong Ancient City There are many old houses like Lee's
Courtyard. You can also enjoy Zhang Fei Temple, Huaguang Tower and so on. Location: Langzhong City Opening time: 9:00 a. m.～4:30p. m. on weekdays 8:30 a. m.～5:30p. m. on weekends Price: ￥120 Telephone number:
0817—6587391 Zhu De Memorial Hall Zhu
De is a great person. Here you can learn about his whole life. You can also
visit his old house about 2 kilometers away from the
Hall. Location: Ma'an Town,
Yilong Opening time: 9:00a. m.～4:30p.m. Price: Free Telephone
number:0817—8162563
Yuping Park
Here you can know the famous historical person named Chen Shou and his
book Records of the Three Kingdoms. You can also enjoy beautiful scenery
here. Location: Jialing District Opening time: 9:00a
m.~5:30p. m Price: Adults:￥10 Old people over 60: ￥5 Children: ￥7 (Children under 6: Free) Telephone number:
0817—3650928 Zhang Lan Old House
Zhang Lan is a great educator. You can learn about his achievements in
Chinese education in this memorial hall. Also, you can visit his old house. Location: Lianchi Town,
Xichong Opening time: 9:00a.
m~5:00p. m Price: Free Telephone
number:0817—4224984
（1）The proper time to visit Langzhong Ancient City is ____________on Monday.
A．7:00a. m. B．2:00p. m. C．8:30am. D．6:30p. m.
（2）If you want to visit Zhu De Memorial Hall, you can call ____________.
A．0817—4224981 B．0817—8162563
C．0817—3650928 D．0817—6587391
（3）If Mr. Black goes to Yuping Park with his 5-year-old son and 65-year-old father, how much will they pay
A．￥30. B．￥22. C．￥15. D．￥10.
（4）Who is a great educator according to the passage
A．Zhang Fei. B．Zhu De. C．Chen Shou. D．Zhang Lan.
（5）Where may you read this passage
A．In a picture book. B．In a love story.
C．In a travel magazine. D．In a health magazine.
32．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））阅读理解
Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes
eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and
KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight.
Today in China, there are many children
like Wang Yan. Health experts say children should have healthy eating habits.
First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second,
they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain,
eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is
delicious, but eating too much of it is bad for their health. If children do as
the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students
won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.
（1）Why has Wang Yan become overweight
A．Because she doesn't like sports.
B．Because she likes eating vegetables.
C．Because she likes eating snacks.
D．Because she likes eating fruit.
（2）How many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
（3）What kinds of foods are good for our health according to the passage
A．Milk, fruit, KFC chicken.
B．Cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken.
C．Packages of biscuits.
D．Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.
（4）What will be the result if we do as the experts say
A．We will be overweight. B．We will be healthier.
C．We will be tired at school. D．We will be confident.
（5）What does the writer think of junk food
A．Terrible. B．Healthy. C．Unhealthy. D．Sweet.
33．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））Don't f　 　 to
take an umbrella with you when you go out.
34．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））How many stars are there
on the Chinese national f　 　
35．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））—What's the d　 　
today
—It's May 1st.
36．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））The teachers often
e　 　 the children to read more books.
37．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））I think it's p　 　
for you to get first prize in the contest.
38．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））我喜欢英语，也喜欢数学。
I like English, and I like
Maths　 　　 　.
39．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））别放弃。我相信你能做到的。
Don't　 　　 　.
I believe you can do it.
40．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））我爷爷小时候没人照顾。
No one　 　　 　　 　my grandfather when he was young.
41．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））云南以普洱茶而著名。
Yunnan　 　　 　　 　Pu-erh tea.
42．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））在海滨有几幢美丽的房子。
There are a few beautiful
houses　 　　 　　 　.
43．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
different kinds of safe and clean place of big cities enjoy living all over the world
New
York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There
are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to　 　museums. You can also buy things from　 　.
But
there are serious problems in big cities too. It's expensive to live there, but
there are many people living in some 　 　. Every year many people move to the
cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and to receive good medical care.
But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in. Also it
is hard to keep the cities　 　.
Some
people　 　in big cities, but
others do not. Before you move to a big city, think about the problems of
living there.
44．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Liao
Yifeng, a police officer working in a small village in Wuhan, is a father to
thirty-nine "left-behind" children, whose parents are working far
away from home and seldom spend time with them.
Chenchen, an eight-year-old boy, was the first to call Liao "Dad".
Chenchen's parents divorced (离婚) when he
was only six months old. He never saw his mother again and his father later
disappeared after getting into debt (债务) . When Liao (A)
learned that the boy couldn't even afford the 100 yuan monthly school
living fees, he felt sad (B) ________began going to his home every month,
bringing 100 yuan.
During last year's MidAutumn Festival, Liao carried a kilo of meat and
pig's feet to his home. After dinner, the boy put his arms around Liao's neck
and asked sweetly, "Uncle Liao, can I (C) __________you Daddy " Liao
was deeply moved, and he (D) _________made up his mind to be a good "father".
(E) With a two-year old son of his own,
Liao said he knew how important a father's love was to a child.
In
Chenchen's school, there are 407 left-behind children. With the help of
teachers, Liao knows clearly each child's home conditions and pays more
attention to the 39 children whose families are the poorest.
Liao
built a special room named "family love room" in the police station,
where liao helped these left-behind children with their homework and taught (F)
them about safety in his spare time.
Moreover, a computer in the "family love room" plays an
important role because it offers Liao a good chance to help children whose
parents are working far way (G) 和他们在网上聊天.
（1）写出文中画线部分（A）和（D）的同义词或近义词：　 　；　 　
（2）在文中（B）和（C）的空白处填入一个适当的单词：　 　；　 　
（3）将文中画线部分（E）改写为：Liao 　 　　 　　 　son
and he knows how important a father's love is to a child.
（4）文中画线部分（F）指代的是：　 　
（5）将文中画线部分（G）译成英语：　 　
45．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册第一模块检测卷（Units1&2））父亲节快到了。为了表达对父亲的爱和感恩，学校校刊要做一期“爸爸，我想对你说……”的英文专栏，请根据以下要求，写一篇短文向校刊投稿。
要点提示：1）描述父亲的外貌，性格；2）父亲让你感动的是……
3）今天，你最想对父亲说……
写作要求：1）词数80左右；2）可适当增减词汇，使语句流畅，完整；3）文中不能透露个人真实信息。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：李老师总是鼓励我努力学习。A 给予希望；B 让某人伤感；C 给高分。encourage，动词，鼓励，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意动词encourage的基本含义。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么不喜欢杰克？——因为他喜欢取笑别人。A 与某人交谈；B 嘲笑；C 仰望，查阅。make fun of，取笑某人，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意固定结构laugh at的基本含义。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：足球赛非常精彩。A 很好；B 很坏；C 无聊。excellent，形容词，优秀的，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意熟记形容词excellent的基本含义。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为天气适合野餐。A 最好；B 最糟糕；C 最长。perfect，极好的，形容词，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意形容词perfect的基本含义。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：瑞士以手表闻名。A 感兴趣的；B 有帮助的；C 著名的。famous，著名，形容词。故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意形容词famous的基本含义。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：你自己写不完这个故事，为什么不请老师帮忙呢？why not do sth，为何不做某事，其后跟动词原形；finish，完成，动词，其后根动词的ing形式，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意why not与finish的基本用法。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校离邮局很近。be close to，紧靠着，固定结构，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意短语be close to的含义。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我宁愿经历失败也不愿放弃梦想。prefer to do sth rather than do sth，固定结构，与……相比更喜欢，experience，动词，体验；give up，放弃，固定结构，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意短语prefer to do sth rather than do sth的基本含义及用法。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你喜欢滑雪，你可以去我家乡的山上。enjoy doing sth，固定结构，喜欢做某事。ski，滑雪，动词，其现在分词形式为sking，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意enjoy doing sth的含义及构成。
10．【答案】D
【知识点】语法选择
【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯一家现在不在家，而是在法国。结合语句中的are，可知此句的主语是复数形式。Smith，姓；the与Smiths连用表示史密斯一家人或夫妇二人。故选D。
【点评】考查语法知识。注意姓的特殊用法。
11．【答案】D
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我妹妹珍妮上周末去北京参观了长城。根据选项提示可知此句需要专有名词。Jenny，詹妮，人名；the Great Wall，长城，专有名词，故选D。
【点评】考查专有名词的书写，注意识记人名和长城的写法。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他擅长许多科目，如英语和数学。 for example 例如(一般用”,“隔开，做插入语); likes喜欢，表示“像”时是介词，不变形； such as例如； because of因为。由句意可知此处为例如，无逗号隔开，用 such as，故答案为C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意such as的含义及用法。
13．【答案】B
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意：北京是一个有许多美丽的地方的城市。A 为了，介词；B 拥有，介词；C 有，动词；D 为了，介词。结合语句可知此句需要介词，表示拥有，故选B。
【点评】考查简单介词。注意with的含义及用法。
14．【答案】B
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我不是来自法国，但我擅长法语。 France表示“法国”, French表示“法国的，法国人，法语”。根据句意可知第一个空格为法国，第二个空格为法语，故答案选B。
【点评】考查专有名词的辨析。注意French与France的区别。
15．【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:多加练习，英语你就会学得更好。A.或者，否则表示选择关系;B.因此，表示因果关系;C.和，并且，表示并列或者顺接关系;D.但是，表示转折关系。根据上下文语境可知上下文之间是转折关系，故选C。
【答案】16．A；17．C；18．B；19．A；20．B；21．A；22．C；23．A；24．C；25．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： Mario Green和Mary Brown来自 Hope High School,他们利用业余时间担任志愿者。 Mario梦想当一名兽医。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：这两个学生自愿抽出时间帮助别人。A 其他的；B 其他的人或物，相当于other+名词复数形式；C 另一…再一…根据语句These two students volunteer their time to help…people空格后面有名词 people, others不能接名词，排除B；another意思是另一…,再一…不合题意，排除Cother+名词复数，意思是其他的， other people其他人，符合题意，故选A。
17．句意：马里奥热爱动物，想成为一名动物医生。A 科目；B 运动；C 动物。根据 wants to be an animal doctor想当一名兽医，可知他是爱动物的，故选C。
18．句意：马里奥相信这有助于他获得未来理想的工作。A 买；B 得到；C 丢失。根据空格后面的 his future dream job可知他是想"得到"梦想工作，结合选项，get符合题意，故选B。
19．句意：但我想更多地了解如何照顾动物。A 照看；照顾；B 寻找；C 看着。根据when I see the animals get better可知作为兽医是需要照看；照顾动物，结合选项，故选A。
20．句意：当我看到动物们越来越好，看到主人脸上洋溢着喜悦的表情时，我有一种强烈的满足感。A 头；B 脸；C 鼻子。根据 the look of joy快乐的表情，可知表情是在脸上"显现的，故选B。
21．句意：玛丽与老年人相处得很好。A 相处好；B 擅长；C 对……有益处。根据下文语句Last year, she worked as a volunteer in an old people's home. 可知，Mary与老人相处得很好，故选A。
22．句意：她帮忙做一些事情，比如给老人看报，或者只是和他们聊天。A看到；B 观看；C 读。根据空格后面的名词the newspaper报纸，可知读书看报用动词read watch用于看电视，看比赛；see看到，强调结果，故选C。
23．句意：他们给她讲了过去和过去的状况。A 她的；B 他；C 它。根据题意老人给她讲故事"，Mary是女孩，代词用her，故选A。
24．意：将来某一天我们也会变老。A 年轻的；B 强壮的；C 老的。根据题意将来某一天我们也会变得……结合语境，我们要善待老人，因为我们将来有一天都会变老，结合选项，故选C。
25．句意：志愿工作对马里奥和玛丽来说都是梦想成真。A 过来；B 实现；C 开花，出来。结合语句中的dream，可知此句需要短语come true，实现，故选B。
【答案】26．C
27．D
28．B
29．A
30．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了53岁的奶奶，喜欢园艺，动物和做饭。她对我们很好且很严格，希望她永远健康快乐。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，词义推断题等常考题型，细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案；词义推断题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出正确选项。
26．细节理解题。根据文中语句"My grandmother is a fifty-three-year old woman.可知我的奶奶是一个53岁的女人。故答案为C。
27．细节理解题。根据文中语句"She doesn''t like sports at all.可知她一点也不喜欢运动，故选D。
28．词义理解题。根据文中语句" and likes to help others"可知我们认为她是慷慨的。故答案为B。
29．细节理解题。根据文中语句"So she hopes that I can get into a better university可知她希望我能进入一个好大学。故答案为A。
30．细节理解题。根据文中语句"She always has bright smile on her face.可知她总是面带灿烂的笑容。故答案为D。
31．【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了南充的四个旅游圣地的票价，营业时间及联系电话等信息。
（1）细节理解题。根据 Langzhong Ancient City部分的Opening time: 9:00 a. m.～4:30p. m. on weekdays可知，在星期一参观 Langzhong Ancient City的时间应该在2:00p.m.，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据 Zhu De Memorial Hall部分的Telephone number: 0817-8162563可知，你可以拨打0817-8162563，故选B。
（3）数字计算题。根据YupingPark部分的 Price可知，成人10元，60岁以上的老人5元，6岁以下的孩子免费，他们应该支付15元，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据 Zhang Lan is great educator.可知，故选D。
（5）文章出处题。根据 There are many places of interest.可知，文章可能选自旅游杂志，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。认真阅读原文，把握文章大意，对文章脉络有整体的了解，能仔细查找文中细节，并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断。
32．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，短文主要介绍孩子应该有健康的饮食习惯。他们必须定时吃饭，早餐要吃健康的食物，种类要很多，不能吃太多垃圾食品，这样他们才不会超重，会更健康，在学校不会感到疲倦，才有足够的精力努力学习。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中语句Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken. 可知，胖的原因是喜欢吃零食，答案是 C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中语句First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating too much of it is bad for their health. 可知，应该是给了三条建议，答案是B。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中语句such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat可知，对身体健康有好处的食物可以是水果，蔬菜，谷物，鸡蛋，牛奶和肉。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中语句If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier可知，我们按照专家去做会更健康。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据文中语句It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health可知，垃圾养食品对我们来说是不健康的。故选C。
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
33．【答案】forget
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：出门时别忘了带把伞。根据句意及首字母提示可知此句需要动词forget，忘记。don't后面要用动词原形，故填forget。
【点评】考查动词forget的书写及基本用法。
34．【答案】flag
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：中国国旗上有多少颗星？根据句意及首字母f的提示可知此句需要名词flag，旗帜，可数名词，结合语境此句要用单数形式，故填flag。
【点评】考查名词flag的基本含义及书写。
35．【答案】date
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天几号？——今天是五月一日。根据语句 It's May 1st.及首字母d的提示，可知此句需要名词date，日期，故填date。
【点评】考查名词date的含义及书写。注意固定句型what's the date的含义。
36．【答案】encourage
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：老师们经常鼓励孩子们多读书。根据句意及首字母e的提示可知此句需要动词encourage，鼓励。由often及主语the teachers，可知谓语动词要用原形，故填encourage。
【点评】考查动词encourage的基本含义及用法。
37．【答案】possible
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为你有可能在比赛中获得一等奖。it is +形容词+for sb to do sth，对于某人来说做某事是怎样的，固定句型，根据句意及首字母p的提示可知此句需要形容词possible，可能的，形容词，故填possible。
【点评】考查形容词possible的基本含义及书写。
38．【答案】as；well
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“也”，其英文翻译为as well，固定结构，位于句末，故填as well。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定结构as well的含义及用法。
39．【答案】give；up
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“放弃”，其英文翻译为give up，固定搭配。因此句是祈使句，don't的后面要用原形，故填give up。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定结构give up的含义。
40．【答案】took；care；of
【知识点】汉译英；过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“照顾”，其英文翻译为take care of，固定搭配。结合语句中的when he was young，此句要用一般过去时，take的过去式是took，故答案为took care of。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语take care of的含义。
41．【答案】is；famous；for
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“以……而出名”，其英文翻译为be famous for。主语Yunnan，第三人称单数形式，时态要用一般现在时，系动词要用is，故答案为 is famous for。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定结构be famous for的含义及用法。
42．【答案】on；the；coast
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“在海边”，其英文翻译为on the coast，故答案为on the coast。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语on the coast的含义。
43．【答案】different kinds of；all over the world；places of big cities；safe and clean；enjoy living
【知识点】选词填空；社会现象类；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了大城市的优势与缺点。
different kinds of，不同种类；safe and clean，安全与干净；place of big cities，大城市；enjoy living，喜欢居住；all over the world，世界各地。
（1）句意：你可以去不同的博物馆。根据上文语句There are many interesting things to see and to do. 可知此句表示可以去不同的博物馆，故填different kinds of。
（2）句意：你也可以从世界各地买东西。根据句意可知此句表示从世界各地，故填all over the world。
（3）句意：但是在大城市的一些地方住着很多人。根据上文语句It's expensive to live there, but there are many people living in 可知此句表示在一些地方住着很多人，故填places of big cities。
（4）句意：同时，很难保证城市的安全和清洁。根据上文语句Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in.可知，此句表示保持安全与清洁是很难的，故填safe and clean。
（5）句意：有些人喜欢住在大城市，但有些人不喜欢。根据下文语句Before you move to a big city, think about the problems of living there.可知此句表示很多人喜欢在大城市居住，故填enjoy living。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时要跳过空格通读全句，了解大意确定所缺单词或短语，再由语境确定其正确形式。
44．【答案】（1）knew；decided
（2）and；call
（3）has；a；two-year-old
（4）the children
（5）to chat with them online
【知识点】任务型阅读；人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了廖一峰做特殊的工作来帮助留守儿童的故事。
（1）learned，知道，动词的过去式，其同义词是know，其过去式是knew；made up his mind，固定短语，相当于decide，其过去式是decided。
（2）①句意：当廖某得知男孩连每月100元的学校生活费都负担不起时，他很难过，开始每月带100元去他家。结合语句中的felt与began可知前后两个动词表示并列，要用连词and，故答案为and。
②句意：晚饭后，男孩搂住廖的脖子，甜甜地问：“廖叔叔，我能叫你爸爸吗？”根据后文语句中的father可知此句需要动词call，称作，叫；表示过去，要用过去式，故答案为called。
（3）句意：有了自己两岁的儿子，廖说他知道父爱对孩子有多重要。with，介词，有，作伴随。Liao，主语，缺少动词，要用has；two-year-old，合成形容词，修饰 名词son，故答案为has，a，two-year-old。
（4） 句意：廖某在派出所建了一间名为“亲情室”的专门房间，帮助这些留守儿童做家庭作业，并在业余时间教他们安全知识。them，在此处指代那些留守儿童。故答案为the children。
（5） 与某人聊天，chat with sb；他们，them，宾格，作介词with的宾语；此句作目的状语，要用动词不定式；在网上，online。故答案为to chat with them online。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
45．【答案】 My father is tall and strong. He has black hair and big eyes. He likes telling jokes. He is a doctor. He is my hero in my heart.
Last year, I fell in love with a pretty girl in another school. After knowing this, my father didn't shout at me. He wrote to me every day to talk with me about it like a brother. Finally I got out of my trouble. I love his way of dealing with my problems.
Father's Day is coming. My dear dad, you don't need to worry about me anymore. I believe there would be some other problems on my way to grow up.
But I also believe that I can deal with them well with you around me. Thank you, my dear dad, I love you! You are the best dad in the world!
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，题目中已经给出了很多信息和要点。在写作时，要注意审题，不要遗漏要点。从题目可知，这篇文章是介绍自己的父亲的外貌，让自己感动的一件事以及给父亲所说的话，所以以第三人称为主来写，可以用一般现在时。在组织语言的时候，要注意表达的准确性。句子要完整，表达要清晰，句子之间要流畅。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练。描述父亲的外貌的语句精炼到位，如：My father is tall and strong. He has black hair and big eyes. 用语句He likes telling jokes.恰切地表达了父亲的习惯；文中还使用了很多常用的固定结构，如：fall in love with，worry about，grow up等，这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
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