新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 9 Section B 同步练习

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新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 9 Section B 同步练习
一、单选题
1.________, she goes to watch the new movie with her friend.
A.At the end B.In the end C.At the end of D.In the end of
2.— I'm afraid I can't take a walk with you today, Jack. Maybe ________day.
— What a pity(遗憾)!
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
3.Mary has ________hair.
A.short curly brown B.curly short brown
C.brown curly short D.short brown curly
4.The summer vacation is coming, so we ________ to Hong Kong for vacation.
A.is going B.are going C.goes D.go
5.He of medium height and he blonde hair.
A.is; is B.has; has C.is; has D.has; is
6.She is good-looking brown hair. She a red dress.
A.has; has B.with; in C.has; wears D.with; wears
7.After the artist draws a picture, he often puts it __________ the newspaper or __________ TV.
A.on; on B.on; in C.in; on D.in; in
8.We smell (嗅) with our __________ and we see with our __________.
A.mouths; faces B.noses; faces C.eyes; noses D.noses, eyes
9.The man tried (尝试) several times (几次) to start the car, and he succeeded (成功)__________.
A.in the past B.in the end C.at first D.at once
10.—__________ Peter of medium height
—Yes, he __________.
A.Does; does B.Has; has C.Is; does D.Is, is
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
(1)   (每个) student in our class has an English storybook.
(2)Can I    (放) my bike here
(3)Can you    (描述) the criminal
(4)They tell the story in the same    (方式).
(5)At the e    of this street, you'll see a supermarket.
三、填空题
12.Can you tell me what the     (crime) looks like
13.I see things     (different) now.
14.Does Mary     (are/wear) glasses
15.Wang Bin     (wears/is) tall and fat.
四、阅读理解
16.阅读理解
I am Alice. I like Wechat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. I am a fan of Leehom Wang. Through Wechat, Leehom Wang often says something to me. It's amazing.
I am David. I love Micro blog. I update my Micro blog when I am free. We can share instant (即时的) messages with each other. I often look through Yao Chen's Micro blog. She has many followers. I make many friends with them. I often write something on my Micro blog, for example, “I'm in blue today. I didn't pass the exam.” Then many friends comfort me. I share my birthday party, my new phone, my new coat, etc. with my friends. It is fun.
I'm Lily. I don't like Wechat or Micro blog. I don't believe them. There are so many crimes(愚蠢行为) on Wechat. Many people are cheated (欺骗) because they believe in other people they meet on Wechat easily. It is not a real world. As to Micro blog, I don't think it is a good way to make friends. And you should write something no more than 140 words. I like keeping diaries. I don't want my secrets known by others. I am a low-key(低调的) girl.
(1)Who loves Micro blog
A.Alice. B.David. C.Lily. D.Leekom Wang.
(2)What does Alice think about Wechat
A.It's fast and convenient. B.It's fashionable but slow.
C.It's safe and useful. D.It's fun but expensive.
(3)Why doesn't Lily believe Wechat
A.Because many people are cheated on Wechat easily.
B.Because she doesn't like to say anything to her friends.
C.Because she doesn't think it is a good way to make friends.
D.Because she prefers keeping diaries to showing secrets to others.
(4)Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.We chat has hold-to-talk voice messaging function.
B.David can share his feelings instantly on Micro blog.
C.Lily prefers reading to writing.
D.There is a word limit on Micro blog.
(5)From the passage we can learn David is _______.
A.a low-key boy B.an open-minded boy
C.a stupid boy D.a lazy boy
五、补全对话
17.根据方框所给出的选项完成对话。
A. She has long blonde, curly hair. B. She's from America. C. I think I know her. D. Yes, she does. And she can speak a little Chinese.
E. Yes, that's her.
A: I hear(听说) you have a new friend.
B: Yes.    
A: What does she look like
B:    
A: Is she tall
B: Yes. She's tall and thin.
A: Does she often wear glasses
B:    
A:     She often wears a yellow sweater and blue pants.
B:     She's Betty.
六、选词填空(词汇运用)
18.选词填空。
blonde,may,round,new,look
A:Hey,Dave!Is the book on the   table yours
B:No,it isn't.It's Gina's.
A:Gina's Who's Gina
B:She's our   friend.
A:What does she   like
B:She has   hair.
A:Is she also in our club
B:Sure.
A:Does she play the violin well
B:I don't know.She   play it well. Look! She's coming!
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】at the end of = in the end of ,意为“在……末尾”,in the end 意为“最后,终于”,没有 at the end 这种用法,根据句意“最后她和她的朋友一起去看那部新电影”可知选B。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析,解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】other 一般和 the 构成 the other ,指两者中的另一个,another 指三者或三者以上中的另一个,others 是other 的复数形式,后面不需要跟其它名词,指其它的人或事。根据句意“恐怕我今天不能和你去散步了,也许改日可以”可知选 C。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】在英语中当名词前面有几个形容词作修饰语时,一般按下列次序排列:描绘形容词—大小(长短高低)形容词—形状形容词—年龄(新旧)形容词—颜色形容词 —国籍形容词—材料形容词—用途(类别)形容词—名词。short 属于“大小”的形容词,curly 属于“形状”的形容词,brown 属于“颜色”形容词,故选A。
【点评】本题考查多个形容词修饰名词时的排列顺序。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】主语是we,谓语动词用复数,排除选项A和C,根据前一句 The summer vacation is coming,可知用将来时,故选B。句意是:暑假快到了,所以我们打算去香港度假。
【点评】本题考查一般将来时 be going to的用法。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】第一个空 of medium height 是介词短语,需要和be动词连用,故填 is;第二个空blonde hair是名词短语,需要和动词连用,填 has。故选C。句意是:他中等身高,长着金发。
【点评】考查动词辨析,解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
6.【答案】D
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】She is good-looking with brown hair.意思是她留着褐色的头发很好看。句子已经有了动词is,不能再加动词has,故第一个空填介词with;She wears a red dress.意思是她穿着一条红色的连衣裙。句子缺少谓语动词,故填 wears表示“穿着”。故选D。
【点评】考查词义辨析,此类题目考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,根据句意判断所需单词。
7.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】用排除法:on TV在电视上,排除B、C;又on the newspaper 在报纸上(表面);in the newspaper,在报纸上(内容)。句意:这位画家画完一幅画之后,他经常登报或电视发表。故选C。
8.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】根据句意:我们用鼻子闻东西,用眼睛看东西。故选D。
9.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】A. in the past在过去,B. in the end最后,C. at first起先,D. at once立刻·,句意:这个人尝试了几次发动汽车,最后终于成功了。故选B。
10.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】be of medium height中等身材。故选D。句意:—彼得中等身材吗?—是的,他是。
11.【答案】(1)Each
(2)put
(3)describe
(4)way
(5)end
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
(1)“每个”Each,句意是:我们班每个学生都有一本英语故事书。
(2)“放”put,情态动词后面跟动词原形,句意是:我可以把自行车放在这里吗?
(3)“描述”describe,情态动词后面跟动词原形,句意是:你能描述一下那个罪犯吗?
(4)“方式”way,句意是:他们用同样的方式讲故事。
(5)at the end of 是固定搭配,意为“在……尽头”,故填 end。句意是:在这条街的尽头,你会看到一家超市。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语或首字母提示写单词,使句意完整通顺。
12.【答案】criminal
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】根据句意“你能告诉我那个罪犯长得什么样吗?”可知填 criminal,意为“罪犯”。
【点评】本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整通顺。
13.【答案】differently
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】different 是形容词,根据句意需要变为 副词,来修饰动词 see,故填 differently。句意是:我现在能不同地看见东西了。
【点评】本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整通顺。
14.【答案】wear
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】Does是助动词,后面直接跟动词原形,故填 wear。句意是:玛丽戴眼镜吗?
【点评】考查动词辨析。
15.【答案】is
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】tall and fat 是形容词,其前面应该跟be动词,wears是实意动词,故选 is。句意是:王斌又高又胖。
【点评】考查动词辨析,解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
16.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)A
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】【分析】(1)细节理解题。根据I am David. I love Micro blog.可知,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function.故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据Many people are cheated (欺骗)可知,故选A。
(4)综合判断题。根据I like keeping diaries.故选C。
(5)综合推理题。根据I make many friends with them.可知,故选B。
17.【答案】B;A;D;C;E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】①根据下文What does she look like 可知新朋友是女性,故选B。
②根据上文的问句What does she look like 可知是询问朋友的外貌,故选A。
③根据问句Does she often wear glasses 是一般疑问句,可知要用Yes或No 来回答,且有助动词does,故选D。
④根据下文She often wears a yellow sweater and blue pants.可以推知“我想我认识她”,故选C。
⑤根据下文 She's Betty.可知要表达“是的,那就是她”,故选E。
【点评】考查补全对话。解答此类题目,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
18.【答案】round;new;look;blonde;may
【知识点】选词填空;补全对话
【解析】【分析】
(1)round table 意为“圆桌”,句意是:嗨,丹佛,在圆桌上的那本书是你的吗?故选 round.
(2)new friend 新朋友,故选 new,句意是:她是我们的新朋友。
(3)look like 意为“看起来像”,故选 look,句意是:她看起来像什么样?
(4)根据句意“她长着金发”可知选 blonde,blonde hair 金发。
(5)上文问“她拉小提琴拉得好吗?”,根据答语 I don't know.可以推断“她可能拉得好”,故选 may。
【点评】解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据句子上下文推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。
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新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 9 Section B 同步练习
一、单选题
1.________, she goes to watch the new movie with her friend.
A.At the end B.In the end C.At the end of D.In the end of
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】at the end of = in the end of ,意为“在……末尾”,in the end 意为“最后,终于”,没有 at the end 这种用法,根据句意“最后她和她的朋友一起去看那部新电影”可知选B。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析,解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。
2.— I'm afraid I can't take a walk with you today, Jack. Maybe ________day.
— What a pity(遗憾)!
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】other 一般和 the 构成 the other ,指两者中的另一个,another 指三者或三者以上中的另一个,others 是other 的复数形式,后面不需要跟其它名词,指其它的人或事。根据句意“恐怕我今天不能和你去散步了,也许改日可以”可知选 C。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
3.Mary has ________hair.
A.short curly brown B.curly short brown
C.brown curly short D.short brown curly
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】在英语中当名词前面有几个形容词作修饰语时,一般按下列次序排列:描绘形容词—大小(长短高低)形容词—形状形容词—年龄(新旧)形容词—颜色形容词 —国籍形容词—材料形容词—用途(类别)形容词—名词。short 属于“大小”的形容词,curly 属于“形状”的形容词,brown 属于“颜色”形容词,故选A。
【点评】本题考查多个形容词修饰名词时的排列顺序。
4.The summer vacation is coming, so we ________ to Hong Kong for vacation.
A.is going B.are going C.goes D.go
【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】主语是we,谓语动词用复数,排除选项A和C,根据前一句 The summer vacation is coming,可知用将来时,故选B。句意是:暑假快到了,所以我们打算去香港度假。
【点评】本题考查一般将来时 be going to的用法。
5.He of medium height and he blonde hair.
A.is; is B.has; has C.is; has D.has; is
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】第一个空 of medium height 是介词短语,需要和be动词连用,故填 is;第二个空blonde hair是名词短语,需要和动词连用,填 has。故选C。句意是:他中等身高,长着金发。
【点评】考查动词辨析,解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
6.She is good-looking brown hair. She a red dress.
A.has; has B.with; in C.has; wears D.with; wears
【答案】D
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】She is good-looking with brown hair.意思是她留着褐色的头发很好看。句子已经有了动词is,不能再加动词has,故第一个空填介词with;She wears a red dress.意思是她穿着一条红色的连衣裙。句子缺少谓语动词,故填 wears表示“穿着”。故选D。
【点评】考查词义辨析,此类题目考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,根据句意判断所需单词。
7.After the artist draws a picture, he often puts it __________ the newspaper or __________ TV.
A.on; on B.on; in C.in; on D.in; in
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】用排除法:on TV在电视上,排除B、C;又on the newspaper 在报纸上(表面);in the newspaper,在报纸上(内容)。句意:这位画家画完一幅画之后,他经常登报或电视发表。故选C。
8.We smell (嗅) with our __________ and we see with our __________.
A.mouths; faces B.noses; faces C.eyes; noses D.noses, eyes
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】根据句意:我们用鼻子闻东西,用眼睛看东西。故选D。
9.The man tried (尝试) several times (几次) to start the car, and he succeeded (成功)__________.
A.in the past B.in the end C.at first D.at once
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】A. in the past在过去,B. in the end最后,C. at first起先,D. at once立刻·,句意:这个人尝试了几次发动汽车,最后终于成功了。故选B。
10.—__________ Peter of medium height
—Yes, he __________.
A.Does; does B.Has; has C.Is; does D.Is, is
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】be of medium height中等身材。故选D。句意:—彼得中等身材吗?—是的,他是。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
(1)   (每个) student in our class has an English storybook.
(2)Can I    (放) my bike here
(3)Can you    (描述) the criminal
(4)They tell the story in the same    (方式).
(5)At the e    of this street, you'll see a supermarket.
【答案】(1)Each
(2)put
(3)describe
(4)way
(5)end
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
(1)“每个”Each,句意是:我们班每个学生都有一本英语故事书。
(2)“放”put,情态动词后面跟动词原形,句意是:我可以把自行车放在这里吗?
(3)“描述”describe,情态动词后面跟动词原形,句意是:你能描述一下那个罪犯吗?
(4)“方式”way,句意是:他们用同样的方式讲故事。
(5)at the end of 是固定搭配,意为“在……尽头”,故填 end。句意是:在这条街的尽头,你会看到一家超市。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语或首字母提示写单词,使句意完整通顺。
三、填空题
12.Can you tell me what the     (crime) looks like
【答案】criminal
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】根据句意“你能告诉我那个罪犯长得什么样吗?”可知填 criminal,意为“罪犯”。
【点评】本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整通顺。
13.I see things     (different) now.
【答案】differently
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】different 是形容词,根据句意需要变为 副词,来修饰动词 see,故填 differently。句意是:我现在能不同地看见东西了。
【点评】本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整通顺。
14.Does Mary     (are/wear) glasses
【答案】wear
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】Does是助动词,后面直接跟动词原形,故填 wear。句意是:玛丽戴眼镜吗?
【点评】考查动词辨析。
15.Wang Bin     (wears/is) tall and fat.
【答案】is
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】tall and fat 是形容词,其前面应该跟be动词,wears是实意动词,故选 is。句意是:王斌又高又胖。
【点评】考查动词辨析,解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
四、阅读理解
16.阅读理解
I am Alice. I like Wechat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. I am a fan of Leehom Wang. Through Wechat, Leehom Wang often says something to me. It's amazing.
I am David. I love Micro blog. I update my Micro blog when I am free. We can share instant (即时的) messages with each other. I often look through Yao Chen's Micro blog. She has many followers. I make many friends with them. I often write something on my Micro blog, for example, “I'm in blue today. I didn't pass the exam.” Then many friends comfort me. I share my birthday party, my new phone, my new coat, etc. with my friends. It is fun.
I'm Lily. I don't like Wechat or Micro blog. I don't believe them. There are so many crimes(愚蠢行为) on Wechat. Many people are cheated (欺骗) because they believe in other people they meet on Wechat easily. It is not a real world. As to Micro blog, I don't think it is a good way to make friends. And you should write something no more than 140 words. I like keeping diaries. I don't want my secrets known by others. I am a low-key(低调的) girl.
(1)Who loves Micro blog
A.Alice. B.David. C.Lily. D.Leekom Wang.
(2)What does Alice think about Wechat
A.It's fast and convenient. B.It's fashionable but slow.
C.It's safe and useful. D.It's fun but expensive.
(3)Why doesn't Lily believe Wechat
A.Because many people are cheated on Wechat easily.
B.Because she doesn't like to say anything to her friends.
C.Because she doesn't think it is a good way to make friends.
D.Because she prefers keeping diaries to showing secrets to others.
(4)Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.We chat has hold-to-talk voice messaging function.
B.David can share his feelings instantly on Micro blog.
C.Lily prefers reading to writing.
D.There is a word limit on Micro blog.
(5)From the passage we can learn David is _______.
A.a low-key boy B.an open-minded boy
C.a stupid boy D.a lazy boy
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)A
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】【分析】(1)细节理解题。根据I am David. I love Micro blog.可知,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function.故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据Many people are cheated (欺骗)可知,故选A。
(4)综合判断题。根据I like keeping diaries.故选C。
(5)综合推理题。根据I make many friends with them.可知,故选B。
五、补全对话
17.根据方框所给出的选项完成对话。
A. She has long blonde, curly hair. B. She's from America. C. I think I know her. D. Yes, she does. And she can speak a little Chinese.
E. Yes, that's her.
A: I hear(听说) you have a new friend.
B: Yes.    
A: What does she look like
B:    
A: Is she tall
B: Yes. She's tall and thin.
A: Does she often wear glasses
B:    
A:     She often wears a yellow sweater and blue pants.
B:     She's Betty.
【答案】B;A;D;C;E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】①根据下文What does she look like 可知新朋友是女性,故选B。
②根据上文的问句What does she look like 可知是询问朋友的外貌,故选A。
③根据问句Does she often wear glasses 是一般疑问句,可知要用Yes或No 来回答,且有助动词does,故选D。
④根据下文She often wears a yellow sweater and blue pants.可以推知“我想我认识她”,故选C。
⑤根据下文 She's Betty.可知要表达“是的,那就是她”,故选E。
【点评】考查补全对话。解答此类题目,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
六、选词填空(词汇运用)
18.选词填空。
blonde,may,round,new,look
A:Hey,Dave!Is the book on the   table yours
B:No,it isn't.It's Gina's.
A:Gina's Who's Gina
B:She's our   friend.
A:What does she   like
B:She has   hair.
A:Is she also in our club
B:Sure.
A:Does she play the violin well
B:I don't know.She   play it well. Look! She's coming!
【答案】round;new;look;blonde;may
【知识点】选词填空;补全对话
【解析】【分析】
(1)round table 意为“圆桌”,句意是:嗨,丹佛,在圆桌上的那本书是你的吗?故选 round.
(2)new friend 新朋友,故选 new,句意是:她是我们的新朋友。
(3)look like 意为“看起来像”,故选 look,句意是:她看起来像什么样?
(4)根据句意“她长着金发”可知选 blonde,blonde hair 金发。
(5)上文问“她拉小提琴拉得好吗?”,根据答语 I don't know.可以推断“她可能拉得好”,故选 may。
【点评】解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据句子上下文推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。
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