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浙江外研版初中英语七年级下学期Module 9 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1.My aunt meets me _______ 9 o'clock.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我阿姨九点来接我。in+大时间(年、月、季节、世纪等);at+钟点;on+具体的某一天,故答案选A。
【点评】考查介词的用法。
2.The boy in Beijing when he 15 years old.
A.works;is B.worked;was C.works;was D.worked;is
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意是:这个男孩十五岁时在北京工作。根据句意可知用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的用法。
3.My parents' life mine.
A.was different as B.was different with
C.was different from D.were different from
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】be different from 是固定搭配,意为“与……不同”,life 意为“生活”,是不可数名词,故选C。句意是:我父母亲的生活与我的不同。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 be different from 的用法。
4.The Beatles began to be popular ______ in the USA.
A.in the 1960s B.in the year1960
C.in 1960's D.in 1960
【答案】A
【知识点】时间(年月日时)
【解析】【分析】考查年代的表达:in the 1960s“在20世纪60年代“注意要加the,年代后面加s或‘s都可以,句意是:在20世纪60年代甲壳虫乐队在美国开始流行。
5.You can the information about the famous writer on the Internet.
A.look for B.look after C.find for D.find out
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】look for 寻找,look after 照顾,find for 没有这种搭配,find out 找出,查明。根据句意“你可以在网上查明关于这个著名作家的信息”可知选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析,解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。
6.The writer his home town and worked for a newspaper.
A.leave B.leaves C.leaving D.left
【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】and 是并列连词,前后动词的形式要保持一致,worked 是过去时,故选D。句意是:这位作者离开了家乡为报社工作。
【点评】本题考查动词过去式的用法。
7. is in March.
A.Children's Day B.Teachers'Day
C.Women's Day D.May Day
【答案】C
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】Children's Day 儿童节,Teachers'Day 教师节,Women's Day 妇女节,May Day 五一节,根据常识可知“妇女节”在三月,故选C。
【点评】本题考查生活常识。
8.My father usually a newspaper at the table after dinner.
A.looks B.watches C.looks at D.reads
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】look 意为“看”,是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟宾语,watch 意为“观看,观察”,look at 意为“看着”,强调动作,read 意为“读”,常用来指“看书,看报”等,根据句意“我爸爸通常吃过饭以后在桌子前看报纸”可知选D。
【点评】本题考查表示“看”的几个动词的辨析。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
9.My dad is reading some (报纸) in the living room.
【答案】newspapers
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸在客厅看报纸。报纸,newspaper,可数名词;由some提示要用复数形式,故填newspapers。
【点评】考查名词newspaper的含义及书写,注意根据语境确定其正确形式。
10.Diana worked hard at school and b a teacher finally.
【答案】became
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意:戴安娜在学校努力学习,终于当上了老师。 become,成为,由worked提示可知要用过去时,故填became。
【点评】考查动词become的基本含义及拼写。注意根据语境确定正确形式。
11.—Is your birthday in August
—No, it's in (四月).
【答案】April
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的生日在八月吗?——不,在四月。四月,April,专有名词,首字母大写,故填April。
【点评】考查专有名词April的基本含义及拼写。
12.Christmas is an important festival in the US. It is in D .
【答案】December
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:圣诞节是美国的一个重要节日。是在十二月。由句中的Christinas可知,圣诞节在十二月份,故填December。
【点评】考查名词December的基本含义及拼写。
13.Please write the word" (三月)"on the blackboard.
【答案】March
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】三月“March”,句意:请在黑板上写下单词“三月”。
【点评】考查月份名词的拼写。
三、翻译
14.起初,她用了玛丽这个名字。
At first, she Mary.
【答案】took;the;name
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“取名”,其英文翻译为take the name。由at first提示此句要用过去时,take-took,故填took the name。
【点评】考查汉译英。考查固定短语take the name的基本含义及构成。
15.Mary 5岁的时候就会游泳。
Mary was able to swim five.
【答案】at;the;age;of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“在五岁时”,其英文翻译为at the age of five,故填at the age of。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语at the age of的基本含义及构成。
16.请弄清火车什么时候开。
Please when the train starts.
【答案】find;out
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“弄清”,其英文翻译为find out,因本句是祈使句,谓语动词要用原形,故填find out。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据中英文对照,确定所缺单词或短语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
17.她4岁时在美国。
She was in America four.
【答案】at;the;age;of
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】在……岁时“at the age of”。
【点评】考查短语固定搭配。
18.他也喜欢在乡村旅游。
He likes travelling in the country
【答案】as;well
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】也“as well”。
【点评】考查固定短语。
四、句型转换
19.句型转换
(1)He wrote for a newspaper.(对画线部分提问)
he
(2)Jane goes to school by bike every day.(用yesterday改写句子)
Jane to school by bike .
(3)They did their homework last night.(改为否定句)
They their homework last night.
【答案】(1)What;did;do
(2)went;yesterday
(3)didn't;do
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】
(1)划线部分是句子的谓语和宾语,即问“他干了什么事”,动词 wrote 是过去式,故填 What did,do。
(2)yesterday 是表示过去的时间状语,动词要改为过去式,故填 went,yesterday。
(3)句子的谓语动词 did 是过去式,否定句需要用助动词 did 加 not 构成,后面跟动词原形,故填 didn't do。
【点评】本题考查句型转换,做这类题,不但要根据句意,选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
五、补全对话
20.补全对话
A: Hello, Maria! Where are you going
B: .
A: To return a book
B: No, to borrow(借入) one. .
A: What's it
B: Don't you know It's such a great book.
A: No. .
B: J. K. Rowling, a famous English writer. She was born in 1965. She wanted to
be a writer when she was a little girl.
A: .
B: Yes, it is her name.
A: .
B: It came out in 1997 and became famous soon.
A: Sounds great! I'd like to read it too.
A. Who
wrote the book B. Is she
very friendly C. Is Rowling
her real name D. When
did the book come out (出版) E. I'm
going to the school library. F. What
do you think of her books G. I want
to read Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone.
【答案】E;G;A;C;D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. Who wrote the book .这本书是谁写的?
B. Is she very friendly 她很友好吗?
C. Is Rowling her real name 罗琳是她的真名吗?
D. When did the book come out (出版) 这本书是什么时候出版的
E. I'm going to the school library.我要去学校图书馆。
F. What do you think of her books 你觉得她的书怎么样?
G. I want to read Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone.我想读《哈利波特与魔法石》。
(1)根据上文语句Where are you going 提示可知此句应回答到什么地方去,由候选项的提示可知,故选E。
(2)根据上文语句to borrow one与下文语句what's it可知此处说的是一本书,由选项的提示可知,故选G。
(3)根据下文语句J. K. Rowling, a famous English writer. 提示可知,此句询问的是这本书的作者是谁,由选项的提示可知,故选A。
(4)根据下文语句Yes, it is her name.提示可知,此句询问的是有关名字的问题,由候选项的提示可知,故选C。
(5)根据下文语句 It came out in 1997 and became famous soon.提示可知此句询问的是这本书什么时候出版的,故选D。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
六、选词填空(词汇运用)
21.选词填空
write exact date real woman
(1)—Excuse me. What's the today
—It's 21st November.
(2)We all know that 8th March is Day.
(3)—Is Mo Yan his name
—No, it isn't. That's just his pen name.
(4)Jack's uncle is a famous and he is
writing a new book.
(5)—Was your sister born in the morning
—Yes, but I can't remember the time.
【答案】(1)date
(2)Women's
(3)real
(4)writer
(5)exact
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】write 写; exact 准确的;date 日期;real 真实;woman 女士。
(1)句意:——打扰了。今天几号?——现在是11月21日。由答语可知此句询问的是今天是几号,询问日期要用what's the date today,故填date。
(2)句意:我们都知道3月8日是妇女节。由8th March可知此句表示的是妇女节,Women's Day,故填Women's。
(3)句意:——莫言是他的真名吗?——不,不是。那只是他的笔名。由pen name提示,可知此句询问的是真名吗,real name,真名,故填real。
(4)句意:杰克的叔叔是一位著名的作家,他正在写一本新书。由文中的语句 he is writing a new book.可推出,他叔叔是作家,根据a,可知用单数形式,故填writer。
(5)句意:——你妹妹是早上出生的吗?——是的,但我记不清确切的时间。exact time,确切时间,故填exact。
【点评】此题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定短语与基本句型。
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浙江外研版初中英语七年级下学期Module 9 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1.My aunt meets me _______ 9 o'clock.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
2.The boy in Beijing when he 15 years old.
A.works;is B.worked;was C.works;was D.worked;is
3.My parents' life mine.
A.was different as B.was different with
C.was different from D.were different from
4.The Beatles began to be popular ______ in the USA.
A.in the 1960s B.in the year1960
C.in 1960's D.in 1960
5.You can the information about the famous writer on the Internet.
A.look for B.look after C.find for D.find out
6.The writer his home town and worked for a newspaper.
A.leave B.leaves C.leaving D.left
7. is in March.
A.Children's Day B.Teachers'Day
C.Women's Day D.May Day
8.My father usually a newspaper at the table after dinner.
A.looks B.watches C.looks at D.reads
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
9.My dad is reading some (报纸) in the living room.
10.Diana worked hard at school and b a teacher finally.
11.—Is your birthday in August
—No, it's in (四月).
12.Christmas is an important festival in the US. It is in D .
13.Please write the word" (三月)"on the blackboard.
三、翻译
14.起初,她用了玛丽这个名字。
At first, she Mary.
15.Mary 5岁的时候就会游泳。
Mary was able to swim five.
16.请弄清火车什么时候开。
Please when the train starts.
17.她4岁时在美国。
She was in America four.
18.他也喜欢在乡村旅游。
He likes travelling in the country
四、句型转换
19.句型转换
(1)He wrote for a newspaper.(对画线部分提问)
he
(2)Jane goes to school by bike every day.(用yesterday改写句子)
Jane to school by bike .
(3)They did their homework last night.(改为否定句)
They their homework last night.
五、补全对话
20.补全对话
A: Hello, Maria! Where are you going
B: .
A: To return a book
B: No, to borrow(借入) one. .
A: What's it
B: Don't you know It's such a great book.
A: No. .
B: J. K. Rowling, a famous English writer. She was born in 1965. She wanted to
be a writer when she was a little girl.
A: .
B: Yes, it is her name.
A: .
B: It came out in 1997 and became famous soon.
A: Sounds great! I'd like to read it too.
A. Who
wrote the book B. Is she
very friendly C. Is Rowling
her real name D. When
did the book come out (出版) E. I'm
going to the school library. F. What
do you think of her books G. I want
to read Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone.
六、选词填空(词汇运用)
21.选词填空
write exact date real woman
(1)—Excuse me. What's the today
—It's 21st November.
(2)We all know that 8th March is Day.
(3)—Is Mo Yan his name
—No, it isn't. That's just his pen name.
(4)Jack's uncle is a famous and he is
writing a new book.
(5)—Was your sister born in the morning
—Yes, but I can't remember the time.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我阿姨九点来接我。in+大时间(年、月、季节、世纪等);at+钟点;on+具体的某一天,故答案选A。
【点评】考查介词的用法。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意是:这个男孩十五岁时在北京工作。根据句意可知用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的用法。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】be different from 是固定搭配,意为“与……不同”,life 意为“生活”,是不可数名词,故选C。句意是:我父母亲的生活与我的不同。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 be different from 的用法。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】时间(年月日时)
【解析】【分析】考查年代的表达:in the 1960s“在20世纪60年代“注意要加the,年代后面加s或‘s都可以,句意是:在20世纪60年代甲壳虫乐队在美国开始流行。
5.【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】look for 寻找,look after 照顾,find for 没有这种搭配,find out 找出,查明。根据句意“你可以在网上查明关于这个著名作家的信息”可知选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析,解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。
6.【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】and 是并列连词,前后动词的形式要保持一致,worked 是过去时,故选D。句意是:这位作者离开了家乡为报社工作。
【点评】本题考查动词过去式的用法。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】Children's Day 儿童节,Teachers'Day 教师节,Women's Day 妇女节,May Day 五一节,根据常识可知“妇女节”在三月,故选C。
【点评】本题考查生活常识。
8.【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】look 意为“看”,是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟宾语,watch 意为“观看,观察”,look at 意为“看着”,强调动作,read 意为“读”,常用来指“看书,看报”等,根据句意“我爸爸通常吃过饭以后在桌子前看报纸”可知选D。
【点评】本题考查表示“看”的几个动词的辨析。
9.【答案】newspapers
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸在客厅看报纸。报纸,newspaper,可数名词;由some提示要用复数形式,故填newspapers。
【点评】考查名词newspaper的含义及书写,注意根据语境确定其正确形式。
10.【答案】became
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意:戴安娜在学校努力学习,终于当上了老师。 become,成为,由worked提示可知要用过去时,故填became。
【点评】考查动词become的基本含义及拼写。注意根据语境确定正确形式。
11.【答案】April
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的生日在八月吗?——不,在四月。四月,April,专有名词,首字母大写,故填April。
【点评】考查专有名词April的基本含义及拼写。
12.【答案】December
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:圣诞节是美国的一个重要节日。是在十二月。由句中的Christinas可知,圣诞节在十二月份,故填December。
【点评】考查名词December的基本含义及拼写。
13.【答案】March
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】三月“March”,句意:请在黑板上写下单词“三月”。
【点评】考查月份名词的拼写。
14.【答案】took;the;name
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“取名”,其英文翻译为take the name。由at first提示此句要用过去时,take-took,故填took the name。
【点评】考查汉译英。考查固定短语take the name的基本含义及构成。
15.【答案】at;the;age;of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“在五岁时”,其英文翻译为at the age of five,故填at the age of。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语at the age of的基本含义及构成。
16.【答案】find;out
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“弄清”,其英文翻译为find out,因本句是祈使句,谓语动词要用原形,故填find out。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据中英文对照,确定所缺单词或短语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
17.【答案】at;the;age;of
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】在……岁时“at the age of”。
【点评】考查短语固定搭配。
18.【答案】as;well
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】也“as well”。
【点评】考查固定短语。
19.【答案】(1)What;did;do
(2)went;yesterday
(3)didn't;do
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】
(1)划线部分是句子的谓语和宾语,即问“他干了什么事”,动词 wrote 是过去式,故填 What did,do。
(2)yesterday 是表示过去的时间状语,动词要改为过去式,故填 went,yesterday。
(3)句子的谓语动词 did 是过去式,否定句需要用助动词 did 加 not 构成,后面跟动词原形,故填 didn't do。
【点评】本题考查句型转换,做这类题,不但要根据句意,选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
20.【答案】E;G;A;C;D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. Who wrote the book .这本书是谁写的?
B. Is she very friendly 她很友好吗?
C. Is Rowling her real name 罗琳是她的真名吗?
D. When did the book come out (出版) 这本书是什么时候出版的
E. I'm going to the school library.我要去学校图书馆。
F. What do you think of her books 你觉得她的书怎么样?
G. I want to read Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone.我想读《哈利波特与魔法石》。
(1)根据上文语句Where are you going 提示可知此句应回答到什么地方去,由候选项的提示可知,故选E。
(2)根据上文语句to borrow one与下文语句what's it可知此处说的是一本书,由选项的提示可知,故选G。
(3)根据下文语句J. K. Rowling, a famous English writer. 提示可知,此句询问的是这本书的作者是谁,由选项的提示可知,故选A。
(4)根据下文语句Yes, it is her name.提示可知,此句询问的是有关名字的问题,由候选项的提示可知,故选C。
(5)根据下文语句 It came out in 1997 and became famous soon.提示可知此句询问的是这本书什么时候出版的,故选D。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
21.【答案】(1)date
(2)Women's
(3)real
(4)writer
(5)exact
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】write 写; exact 准确的;date 日期;real 真实;woman 女士。
(1)句意:——打扰了。今天几号?——现在是11月21日。由答语可知此句询问的是今天是几号,询问日期要用what's the date today,故填date。
(2)句意:我们都知道3月8日是妇女节。由8th March可知此句表示的是妇女节,Women's Day,故填Women's。
(3)句意:——莫言是他的真名吗?——不,不是。那只是他的笔名。由pen name提示,可知此句询问的是真名吗,real name,真名,故填real。
(4)句意:杰克的叔叔是一位著名的作家,他正在写一本新书。由文中的语句 he is writing a new book.可推出,他叔叔是作家,根据a,可知用单数形式,故填writer。
(5)句意:——你妹妹是早上出生的吗?——是的,但我记不清确切的时间。exact time,确切时间,故填exact。
【点评】此题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定短语与基本句型。
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