新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级下册 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. Section A 课时练习

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名称 新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级下册 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. Section A 课时练习
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新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级下册 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. Section A 课时练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。
(1)Let's     (欢呼) for our soccer team.
(2)Can you write down these     (通告) on the wall
(3)    (几个) of us want to volunteer in the hospital in summer.
(4)The look of     (愉快) on her face shows that she has won the game.
(5)We have put up this     (标志) of "danger" by the lake.
二、补全对话
2.根据对话内容,在下面的空白处填入适当的词,使对话完整正确,每空一词
A:Hello! Welcome to Volunteer Organization. What can I do    you
B: I'm ready to do some volunteer work for our city. I'd like to work outdoors.
A: OK. You could    pick up rubbish in the streets.
B: I could do that! By the     ,my sister wants to be volunteer, too. But she doesn't like to work outdoors.
A:    does she like to do
B: She likes to play with children.
A: She could visit sick children in the hospital. She could play games with them.
B: That's a great    ! Thanks a lot.
A: You're welcome.
三、翻译
3.根据汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。
(1)他们正在做一些标志张贴在火车站周围。
They are making some signs to        around the train station.
(2)他们计划把演出挣的钱分发给震区的人们。
They plan to        the money from the show to people in the earthquake-hit area.
(3)弗兰克提出了一个帮助伤心的孩子的好主意。我们都支持他。
Frank           a good idea to help the sad children. We all supported him.
(4)我们国家决定把人造卫星发射推迟到下周。
Our country decided to        sending the man-made satellite till the next week.
(5)你为什么不试用一下我们的新产品呢?
Why don't you        our new products.'
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
4.根据句意,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
notice, feel, joy, alone, sick
(1)—Who did you go to Canada with
—No one. I went there     .
(2)She jumped with   when she heard the exciting news.
(3)If you want to sell your old sofa, why not put a    in the newspaper
(4)I can't go with you. I have to visit my    grandmother in hospital.
(5)I have a strange    that she wouldn't come to the party today
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)cheer
(2)notices
(3)Several
(4)joy
(5)sign
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)欢呼 cheer,Let's do sth 是固定句型,后面跟动词原形,故填 cheer。句意是:咱们为我们的足球队欢呼吧。
(2)通告 notice,前面是指示代词 these,故填名词复数形式 notices。句意是:你能在墙上写下这些通告吗?
(3)几个 several,注意句首大写首字母,故填 Several。句意是:夏天我们几个人想去医院当志愿者。
(4)愉快 joy,句意是:她脸上快乐的表情显示出她赢了比赛。
(5)标志 sign,指示代词 this后面跟单数名词,故填 sign。句意是:我们已经把这个“危险”的标志牌竖在湖边了。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
2.【答案】for;help;way;What;idea
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据Welcome to Volunteer Organization.可知是志愿者提供帮助,what can I do for you 我能为你做点什么?故填 for。
(2)根据句意:你可以帮着在街上捡拾垃圾。故填help。
(3)by the way顺便说一句。故填way。
(4)根据She likes to play with children可知用what提问。故填What。
(5)She could play games with them.此句表示提建议,用That's a good idea表示赞同。故填idea。
【点评】该题目考查的是在语篇中补全句子的能力,要根据具体的语境和上下文来写,必须要掌握日常用语,容易。
3.【答案】(1)put;up
(2)give;out
(3)came;up;with
(4)put;off
(5)try;out
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】(1)考查固定短语 put up,意为“张贴”,to 是动词不定式符号,后面跟动词原形,故填 put up。
(2)考查固定短语 give out,意为“分发”,plan to do sth,故填动词原形 give out。
(3)考查固定短语 come up with,意为“提出,想出”,根据后一句 We all supported him.可知用动词过去式,故填 came up with。
(4)考查短语 put off,意为“推迟”,decide to do sth,决定做某事,故填原形put off。
(5)考查短语 try out,意为“试用”。Why don't you+动词原形?是固定句型,故填 try out。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,答题前先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来,再填入适当的词组或所缺内容,注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
4.【答案】(1)alone
(2)joy
(3)notice
(4)sick
(5)feeling
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据前面的no one可知是独自。句意:—谁和你去的加拿大?—没有人。我自己去的。故选alone。
(2)with是介词,后跟名词。根据句意:当她听到这个激动人心的消息时高兴地跳了起来。故选joy。
(3)a是不定冠词,后跟名词单数。句意:如果你想卖掉你的旧沙发,为什么不在报纸上登个告示呢?故选notice。
(4)grandmother 是名词,要用形容词修饰。句意:我不能和你去。我必须看望住院的姥姥。故填sick。
(5)strange是形容词,后跟名词。句意:我有一种奇怪的感觉,她今天将不会来参加派对。故填feeling。
【点评】该题目考查的是短语的灵活使用,虽然上面有可供选择的单词,但要注意变化,不太容易。
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新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级下册 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. Section A 课时练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。
(1)Let's     (欢呼) for our soccer team.
(2)Can you write down these     (通告) on the wall
(3)    (几个) of us want to volunteer in the hospital in summer.
(4)The look of     (愉快) on her face shows that she has won the game.
(5)We have put up this     (标志) of "danger" by the lake.
【答案】(1)cheer
(2)notices
(3)Several
(4)joy
(5)sign
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)欢呼 cheer,Let's do sth 是固定句型,后面跟动词原形,故填 cheer。句意是:咱们为我们的足球队欢呼吧。
(2)通告 notice,前面是指示代词 these,故填名词复数形式 notices。句意是:你能在墙上写下这些通告吗?
(3)几个 several,注意句首大写首字母,故填 Several。句意是:夏天我们几个人想去医院当志愿者。
(4)愉快 joy,句意是:她脸上快乐的表情显示出她赢了比赛。
(5)标志 sign,指示代词 this后面跟单数名词,故填 sign。句意是:我们已经把这个“危险”的标志牌竖在湖边了。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
二、补全对话
2.根据对话内容,在下面的空白处填入适当的词,使对话完整正确,每空一词
A:Hello! Welcome to Volunteer Organization. What can I do    you
B: I'm ready to do some volunteer work for our city. I'd like to work outdoors.
A: OK. You could    pick up rubbish in the streets.
B: I could do that! By the     ,my sister wants to be volunteer, too. But she doesn't like to work outdoors.
A:    does she like to do
B: She likes to play with children.
A: She could visit sick children in the hospital. She could play games with them.
B: That's a great    ! Thanks a lot.
A: You're welcome.
【答案】for;help;way;What;idea
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据Welcome to Volunteer Organization.可知是志愿者提供帮助,what can I do for you 我能为你做点什么?故填 for。
(2)根据句意:你可以帮着在街上捡拾垃圾。故填help。
(3)by the way顺便说一句。故填way。
(4)根据She likes to play with children可知用what提问。故填What。
(5)She could play games with them.此句表示提建议,用That's a good idea表示赞同。故填idea。
【点评】该题目考查的是在语篇中补全句子的能力,要根据具体的语境和上下文来写,必须要掌握日常用语,容易。
三、翻译
3.根据汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。
(1)他们正在做一些标志张贴在火车站周围。
They are making some signs to        around the train station.
(2)他们计划把演出挣的钱分发给震区的人们。
They plan to        the money from the show to people in the earthquake-hit area.
(3)弗兰克提出了一个帮助伤心的孩子的好主意。我们都支持他。
Frank           a good idea to help the sad children. We all supported him.
(4)我们国家决定把人造卫星发射推迟到下周。
Our country decided to        sending the man-made satellite till the next week.
(5)你为什么不试用一下我们的新产品呢?
Why don't you        our new products.'
【答案】(1)put;up
(2)give;out
(3)came;up;with
(4)put;off
(5)try;out
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】(1)考查固定短语 put up,意为“张贴”,to 是动词不定式符号,后面跟动词原形,故填 put up。
(2)考查固定短语 give out,意为“分发”,plan to do sth,故填动词原形 give out。
(3)考查固定短语 come up with,意为“提出,想出”,根据后一句 We all supported him.可知用动词过去式,故填 came up with。
(4)考查短语 put off,意为“推迟”,decide to do sth,决定做某事,故填原形put off。
(5)考查短语 try out,意为“试用”。Why don't you+动词原形?是固定句型,故填 try out。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,答题前先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来,再填入适当的词组或所缺内容,注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
4.根据句意,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
notice, feel, joy, alone, sick
(1)—Who did you go to Canada with
—No one. I went there     .
(2)She jumped with   when she heard the exciting news.
(3)If you want to sell your old sofa, why not put a    in the newspaper
(4)I can't go with you. I have to visit my    grandmother in hospital.
(5)I have a strange    that she wouldn't come to the party today
【答案】(1)alone
(2)joy
(3)notice
(4)sick
(5)feeling
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据前面的no one可知是独自。句意:—谁和你去的加拿大?—没有人。我自己去的。故选alone。
(2)with是介词,后跟名词。根据句意:当她听到这个激动人心的消息时高兴地跳了起来。故选joy。
(3)a是不定冠词,后跟名词单数。句意:如果你想卖掉你的旧沙发,为什么不在报纸上登个告示呢?故选notice。
(4)grandmother 是名词,要用形容词修饰。句意:我不能和你去。我必须看望住院的姥姥。故填sick。
(5)strange是形容词,后跟名词。句意:我有一种奇怪的感觉,她今天将不会来参加派对。故填feeling。
【点评】该题目考查的是短语的灵活使用,虽然上面有可供选择的单词,但要注意变化,不太容易。
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