新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级上册Unit 7 单元卷

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新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级上册Unit 7 单元卷
一、单项选择。
1.—What about the T-shirt
— It ______nice on you.
A.sees B.watches C.sounds D.looks
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——T恤衫怎么样?——你穿上很好看。A.sees看见;B.watches观看;C.sounds听起来;D.looks看起来。由nice可知,空处需用系动词,排除选项A和B;根据 T-shirt 可知,空处需用动词looks,表示看起来好看。故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意系动词look的用法。故选D。
2.Those socks_______ white, but this pair of socks_______ black.
A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are
【答案】C
【知识点】主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:那些袜子是白色的,但这双袜子是黑色的。those或those修饰名词复数作主语时,谓语动词需用复数,所以第一空处be动词需用are,排除选项A和B;this pair of修饰名词复数作主语时,谓语动词需用单数,所以第二空处需用is。故选C。
【点评】考查主谓一致,注意those修饰名词和this pair of修饰名词作主语时的主谓一致。
3.—Can I help you
—Yes, please. I_____ two apples and four pears.
A.sell B.need C.have D.eat
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你要买点什么?——是的。我需要两个苹果和四个梨。A.sell出售;B.need需要;C.have有;D.eat吃。由 Can I help you 和答语可知,此处是在购物时的对话,由空后物品名称可知,空处需用动词need。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意动词need的用法。
4.You can buy _______in Mr. White's Food Store.
A.carrots B.soccer balls C.books D.skirts
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你可以在怀特先生的食品店买胡萝卜。A. carrots胡萝卜;B.soccer balls足球;C. books书;D.skirts女裙。根据空后 Mr. White's Food Store 可知,在食品店能买到的是胡萝卜。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意名词carrots的用法。
5.—Who are these _________
—They're Jessica's ________.
A.woman; aunt B.woman; aunts C.women; aunt D.women; aunts
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这些女人是谁?——她们是杰西卡的阿姨。指示代词these后需接可数名词复数,woman的复数为women;由第二空的主语they可知,第二空处需用名词aunt的复数aunts。故选D。
【点评】考查名词的复数变化,注意名词复数的变化规则。
6.—These shoes are really nice.
—Yes, I want to buy _______.
A.it B.this C.them D.those
【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这些鞋子真的很好看。——是的,我想买它们。由前文these shoes可知,空处需用人称代词宾格them指代前文的鞋子,it指代单数概念的事物,this近指单数概念的事物,those远指复数概念的事物。故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意代词them的用法。
7.—______ are the red hat and the blue pants
—60 yuan.
A.How much B.How many C.What color D.How
【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——红帽子和蓝裤子多少钱?——60元。How much多少钱,询问价格;How many多少,询问数量;What color什么颜色,询问颜色;How如何,询问方式。根据答语60yuan可知,空处需用how much询问价格。故选A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词辨析,注意特殊疑问词how much询问价格的用法。
8.—Do you like the T-shirt
—No, it's too big. I want a _______one.
A.long B.small C.short D.good
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢这件T恤吗?——不,太大了。我想一件小的。A.long长的;B.small小的;C.short短的;D.good好的。根据前文 it's too big 可知,因为这件太大了,所以需要一件小的。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意small的用法。
9.—I want to see your pencil box.
—______.
A.It is not mine B.Here you are
C.Here is a pencil box D.That is my pencil box
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我想看下你的铅笔盒。——给你。A.It is not mine不是我的;B.Here you are给你;C.Here is a pencil box这儿有一个铅笔盒;D.That is my pencil box那是我的铅笔盒。根据 I want to see your pencil box. 可知,因为想要看铅笔盒,所以空处需用here you are,表示把铅笔盒给对方看。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意理解选项意思,根据选项做出正确的判断。
10.The yellow sweater is very nice. I'll ________it.
A.take B.need C.bring D.want
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这件黄色的毛衣很好看。我要买下它。A.take买;B.need需要;C.bring带来;D. want想要。前一句提到衣服好看,所以空处需用动词take,表示买下衣服。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意动词take的用法。
11.We have pens ______blue, black and red _______you.
A.in; to B.in; for C.about; to D.about; for
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们有蓝色、黑色和红色的笔给你。颜色前面需用介词in,所以第一空处需用介词in,表示给某人需用介词for,about大约,to到。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意介词in+颜色和介词for的用法。
12.—_______
—Yes, please. I want a black sweater.
A.Can I help you B.Can you help me
C.What do you want D.What can you do for me
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我能帮你什么吗?——是的,我要一件黑色的毛衣。根据答语Yes, please可知,此处表示购物,所以第一空处需用can I help you 表示询问对方需要买什么。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意理解选项意思,根据选项做出正确的判断。
13.Can you buy a book ________me, Mom
A.to B.at C.in D.for
【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈,你能给我买一本书吗?buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.,给某人买某物,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意介词for在固定搭配中的用法。
14.—What's the ______of the sweater
—$70.
A.price B.color C.big D.small
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——毛衣的价格是多少?——70美元。A.price价格;B.color颜色;C.big大的;D. small小的。根据答语 $70可知,问价格需用price。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意名词price的用法。
15.—_______
—It looks nice.
A.Is it yours B.What is it
C.How much is it D.How about this one
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——这件怎么样?——看起来很漂亮。A.Is it yours这是你的吗?一般疑问句,需用yes或no回答;B.What is it这是什么?,询问物品;C.How much is it这个多少钱,询问价格;D: How about this one这件怎么样,询问物品的情况。根据答语可知,空处需用how about this one。故选D。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,注意特殊疑问句how about this one的用法。
二、完形填空。
16.完形填空
I am Sally. Today the clothes at Mr. Cool's Clothes Store are on (1) .
So I want to (2) some clothes for my grandparents, my
parents and myself (我自己). Let (3) look at the clothes. This yellow sweater
is at a very good (4) —only 16 dollars. And it is OK for my (5) .
For my grandmother I want to buy those black (6) .
They look nice. What (7) this white T-shirt Oh, I'll buy it (8) my
father. And there are many socks in all colors. I know my mother (9) green
very much. So I will buy these green ones. I (10) a
pair of blue trousers for myself.
(1)A.sale B.radio C.chair D.desk
(2)A.buy B.see C.have D.call
(3)A.my B.me C.them D.him
(4)A.price B.color C.look D.dollar
(5)A.sister B.uncle C.grandfather D.friend
(6)A.hat B.shoes C.shirt D.sweater
(7)A.about B.at C.in D.with
(8)A.in B.on C.for D.to
(9)A.likes B.watches C.thinks D.meets
(10)A.take B.help C.find D.eat
【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Sally在酷先生服装店的购物经历。
(1)句意:今天酷先生的服装店在打折促销。A.sale出售,销售;B.radio广播;C.chair椅子;D.desk桌子。由后文描述可知,服装店在促销,on sale,打折促销,固定短语,符合题意。故选A。
(2)句意:因此我想要给我祖父母,我父母和我自己买一些衣服。A.buy买;B.see看见;C.have有;D.call打电话。根据前一句描述可知,因为酷先生的服装店在打折促销,所以Sally想要给祖父母,父母和自己买一些衣服。故选A。
(3)句意:让我看看这些衣服。A.my我的,形容词性物主代词;B.me我,人称代词宾格;C.them他们,人称代词宾格;D.him他,人称代词宾格。let是动词,后接人称代词宾格,排除my“我的”,形容词性物主代词,本文是Sally写的,所以此处需用人称代词宾格me。故选B。
(4)句意:这件黄色毛衣价格很好,只要16美元。A.price价格;B.color颜色;C.look外表;D.dollar美元。根据空后 only 16 dollars 可知,此处谈论的是价格很好。故选A。
(5)句意:这很适合我的祖父。A.sister姐妹;B.uncle叔叔;C.grandfather祖父;D.friend朋友。根据前文 some clothes for my grandparents ...和空后 For my grandmother I want to buy those black...可知,此处指黄色毛衣适合她祖父。故选C。
(6)句意:我想给我奶奶买这双黑色的鞋子。A.hat帽子;B.shoes鞋子;C.shirt衬衫;D.sweater毛衣。those后接可数名词复数,所以此处需用shoes。故选B。
(7)句意:这件白色的T恤衫怎么样?A.about大约,关于;B.at在某地;C.in在……里面;D.with有。what about... ……怎么样?固定句型。故选A。
(8)句意:我会为我父亲买这件白色的T恤衫。A.in在……里面;B.on在……之上;C.for为了;D.to向,朝;buy sth. for sb.,为某人买某物,固定搭配。故选C。
(9)句意:我知道我的妈妈非常喜欢绿色。A.likes喜欢;B.watches看;C.thinks思考;D:meets遇见。由后文 So I will buy these green ones. 可知,Sally的妈妈喜欢绿色。故选A。
(10)句意:我会为自己买一条蓝色的裤子。A.take买;B.help帮助;C.find发现;D.eat吃。根据文章第二句可知,Sally要给自己买一些衣服,所以此处需用动词take,表示买一条蓝色的裤子。故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解。
17.阅读理解
  Mr. Miller's
Clothes Store Mr. Green's
Clothes Store
T-shirt $ 12 (red, black) $ 18 (green,
white)
shorts $16 (yellow,
white, purple) $15 (purple)
sweater $20 (black,
brown, red, green) $19 (yellow,
blue, black, red)
skirt $10 (white) $12 ( brown)
socks $6for3.pairs $5 for 2 pairs
hat $8 (black) $10 (blue)
(1)_______have three colors at Mr. Miller's Clothes Store.
A.Hats B.Shorts C.T-shirts D.Skirts
(2)______is the most expensive (最贵的) at Mr. Green's Clothes Store.
A.A T-shirt B.A pair of shorts
C.A sweater D.A skirt
(3)How much are a T-shirt and a hat at Mr. Miller's Clothes Store
A.$20 B.$22 C.$26 D.$28
(4)Kate has 10 dollars. She can buy _______pairs of socks at Mr. Green's Clothes Store.
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.6
(5)From the two stores, we can buy ________.
A.blue T-shirts B.purple shorts C.white sweaters D.red hats
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
(5)B
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了 Miller 先生和Green先生服装店,出售的商品和商品的价格和基本信息。
(1)细节理解题。根据表格例举内容可知, shorts$16 (yellow, white, purple) 可知,Miller先生服装店的短裤有三个颜色,分别是黄色,白色和紫色。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格例举的内容可知, sweater$19 (yellow, blue, black, red) 可知,Green先生服装店的毛衣价格最贵。故选C。
(3)数字计算题。根据 T-shirt$ 12 (red, black) 和 hat$8 (black) 可知,Miller先生服装店一件T恤和一顶帽子的价格是:$ 12+$8=$20。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据socks$5 for 2 pairs 可知, Kate 有10美元,可以在Green先生服装店买四双袜子。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据表格中 shorts$16 (yellow, white, purple) 和 $15 (purple) 可知,在两家服装店都可以买到紫色的短裤。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
18.阅读理解
Come and See at
Wenhua Store Do you need school things We have pencil
boxes for only 5 dollars each(每一). The pens are 3 dollars each. We have erasers for 2 dollars and
pencils for only 1 dollar. A big notebook is 10 dollars and a small one is 7
dollars.
Come to Qingfeng
Store Welcome to Qingfeng Store! We are having
a great sale now. We have nice clothes for boys and girls. For girls, we have
nice skirts in all colors for only $35. We have all sizes(尺码).For boys, we
have T-shirts in black and brown for only $30. You can find what you want
here.
Come to Mr. Green's
Store Do you like playing ball games We have
some good things for you. Soccer balls are $15 each. Basketballs are only $25
each. And we have tennis balls for only $20 and ping pong balls for $5. Each
tennis racket is $30 and each ping pong bat is $e and have a look at
our store.
(1)What can we buy in Wenhua Store
A.School things. B.Nice clothes. C.Sports things. D.Nice food.
(2)Qingfeng Store is a ________.
A.sports store B.clothes store C.shoe store D.bookstore
(3)Henry buys two basketballs and two pairs of ping pong bats in Mr. Green's Store. He needs to pay (支付)_________.
A.$80 B.$90 C.$100 D.$110
(4)What can we know about Mr. Green's Store
A.A pair of tennis rackets is 30 dollars.
B.It's a sports store only for boys.
C.You can buy a volleyball for 30 dollars.
D.It sells four kinds of balls in it.
(5)下列哪项陈述是正确的?
A.Wenhua Store is a bookstore for boys and girls.
B.The sizes of the boy's T-shirts are not the same.
C.A fat girl may (可能) buy a skirt in Qingfeng Store.
D.Qingfeng Store has T-shirts for boys in three colors.
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了三个商店的一些基本信息。
(1)细节理解题。根据 Do you need school things 可知, Wenhua 商店出售学校物品。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二个表格中 We have nice clothes for boys and girls. 可知, Qingfeng 商店是一家服装店。故选B。
(3)数字计算题。根据表格三中 Basketballs are only $25 each. 可知,篮球的价格是每个25美元, each ping pong bat is $15. 一个乒乓球拍15美元,由此可知,Henry买两个篮球需支付:25×2=50美元,两幅乒乓球拍:15×4=60美元(一副乒乓球拍2个),所以Henry总共需支付:50美元+60美元=110美元。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据 Soccer balls are $15 each. Basketballs are only $25 each. And we have tennis balls for only $20 and ping pong balls for $5. (足球每个15美元。篮球每个只要25美元。我们有20美元的网球和5美元的乒乓球。)可知,格林先生的店出售四种球。故选D。
(5)正误判断题。根据表格二中 We have all sizes(尺码) 可知,一个胖女孩可以在Qingfeng 商店买到一件裙子。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
19.阅读理解
Welcome to our clothes store! We have many kinds of clothes and bags. All
the things in our store are very cheap. We have sweaters in blue at a very good
price-only $30. They are very nice. The sweaters are good for boys and girls. Do
you like shirts We have shirts in red and white for only $22. The yellow caps
are nice, too. We sell them at only $5. We have socks in green, red, blue and
white. They're also very cheap--only $3 each pair. Do you like sports We have
white sports shoes for only $23. For girls, we have very good skirts and bags
in different colors. The skirt is $18 and the bag is only $8 each. The green
T-shirt in our store is $12 and the black trousers are $25 each pair.
(1)How many kinds of things can you see in the clothes store
A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine.
(2)You can buy _______in the clothes store.
A.blue caps B.black sports shoes
C.green T-shirts D.yellow pants
(3)How much are a pair of socks and a bag
A.$10. B.$11. C.$13. D.$14.
(4)What color are the caps in the store
A.Blue. B.Green. C.Black. D.Yellow.
(5)Anna has $50. What can she buy
A.A skirt and a pair of trousers.
B.A pair of trousers and a sweater.
C.A sweater and a pair of sports shoes.
D.A sweater and a shirt.
【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
(4)D
(5)A
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者服装出售的衣服和包的颜色以及价格。
(1)细节理解题。根据文章中 sweaters in blue , shirts in red and white , yellow caps , socks in green, red, blue and white , white sports shoes , skirts and bags in different colors.,green T-shirt 和 the black trousers 可知,这家商店出售9种东西。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据最后一句 The green T-shirt in our store is $12 可知,你可以在这家服装店买到绿色的体恤衫。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据 We have socks in green, red, blue and white. They're also very cheap--only $3 each pair. 可知,袜子是三美元一双; 由the bag is only $8 each. 可知,包是八美元一个,由此可知,一双袜子和一个包的价格是:3+8=11美元。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据 The yellow caps are nice, too. 可知,帽子是黄色的。故选D。
(5)推理判断题。根据 The skirt is $18 和 the black trousers are $25 each pair. 可知,一件裙子的价格是18美元,一条黑色裤子的价格是25美元,所以50美元可以买一件裙子和一条黑色的裤子。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节题和推理判断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,而推理判断题则需要结合所给条件做出合理的推断。
四、任务型阅读。
20.请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。
David likes doing sports, but he doesn't have any things for sports.    He wants to buy a volleyball and two pairs of ping-pong bats, too. He goes to the sports store.    He thinks their prices are good, so he takes a basketball, a volleyball and two pairs of ping pong bats.    And then he wants to buy a soccer ball.    He thinks it's a little expensive.
“I want it for $12. Is that OK " says David to the salesman (售货员).
   So he buys a soccer ball, too. He is really happy.
A. They are $29 in all. B. So he wants to buy a basketball. C. The basketballs are $ 10, volleyballs are $9 and ping pong bats are $5 a pair. D. The salesman says yes to David. E. But soccer balls are $15.
【答案】B;C;A;E;D
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了 David 购买运动物品的经历。
A. They are $29 in all.它们总共29美元。
B. So he wants to buy a basketball.因此他想要买一个篮球。
C. The basketballs are $ 10, volleyballs are $9 and ping pong bats are $5 a pair.篮球10美元,排球9美元,乒乓球拍5美元一副。
D. The salesman says yes to David.销售员对David说是。
E. But soccer balls are $15.但是足球15美元。
(1)根据前一句 but he doesn't have any things for sports. (但他没有任何体育用品。)可知,下一句表示他要去买一些体育用品,结合选项可知,选项B. So he wants to buy a basketball.因此他想要买一个篮球,符合题意。故选B。
(2)根据后一句 He thinks their prices are good, so he takes a basketball, a volleyball and two pairs of ping pong bats. (他认为它们的价格很好,所以他买了一个篮球,一个排球和两副乒乓球拍。)可知,空处谈论的是篮球,排球和乒乓球拍的价格;结合选项可知,选项C. The basketballs are $ 10, volleyballs are $9 and ping pong bats are $5 a pair.篮球10美元,排球9美元,乒乓球拍5美元一副,符合题意。故选C。
(3)根据前文 He thinks their prices are good, so he takes a basketball, a volleyball and two pairs of ping pong bats. 可知,它买了一个篮球,一个排球和两副乒乓球拍,这些物品的价格是29美元,所以空处表示这些物品的价格是29美元;结合选项可知,选项 A. They are $29 in all.它们总共29美元,符合题意。故选A。
(4)根据前文 And then he wants to buy a soccer ball. 可知,然后他买了一个足球,由此可知,空处谈论的是足球的价格;结合选项可知,选项E. But soccer balls are $15.但是足球15美元,符合题意。故选E。
(5)根据前文 “I want it for $12. Is that OK " says David to the salesman (售货员). 可知,David先要12美元买一个足球,所以空处是售货员的回答;结合选项可知,选项D. The salesman says yes to David.销售员对David说是,符合题意。故选D,
【点评】考查任务性阅读,我们可以根据空前后的句意和提示词以及标点符号来判断空白处所缺的句子,要注意上下文逻辑需一致。
五、根据句意或首字母提示完成句子。
21.The jackets in this clothes s    are
very nice.
【答案】store
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:服装店的夹克衫很好看。根据首字母s提示和空前jackets可知,空处需用名词store“商店”,此处表示服装店,根据this,可知用单数形式,故填store。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意名词store的用法。
22.The p    of the TV is 6,000
yuan.
【答案】price
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这台电视机的价格是6000元。根据空后 6,000 yuan和首字母p提示可知,price价格,名词,符合题意;由空后is可知,空处名词需用单数。故填price。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意名词price的用法。
23.The fruit is on s   . Please come
and buy it.
【答案】sale
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:水果在减价出售。请过来买吧。根据空前介词on和首字母s提示可知,on sale,促销,固定短语,符合题意。故填sale。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意固定短语on sale的用法。
24.A    of us know Tom.
【答案】All
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们都认识汤姆。根据首字母A提示和空后of us可知,代词all“全部的”,符合题意,位于句首首字母大写,故填All。
【点评】考查代词拼写,注意代词all的用法。
25.There are    days in June.
【答案】thirty
【知识点】整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意:六月有30天。根据常识判断可知,六月有30天,所以空处需用数词 thirty 。故填 thirty 。
【点评】考查数词拼写,注意数词 thirty 的用法。
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
26.I want five    (dollar) to buy
that book.
【答案】dollars
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我要五美元买那本书。dollar,美元,基数词five后需接可数名词复数,dollar的复数为dollars。故填dollars。
【点评】考查可数名词的复数,注意可数名词复数的变化规则。
27.Three    (woman) are in my
family.my mother, my sister and I.
【答案】women
【知识点】不规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我有三个女人家庭,我,我的妈妈和我妹妹。基础词three后需接可数名词复数,woman的复数为women。故填women。
【点评】考查可数名词的复数,注意可数名词复数的变化规则。
28.How much are the    (shoe)
【答案】shoes
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋多少钱?由空前be动词are可知,空处名词需用复数,shoe的复数为shoes。故填shoes。
【点评】考查可数名词的复数,注意可数名词复数的变化规则。
29.The T-shirt    (look) nice. I'll
take it.
【答案】looks
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:这件T恤看起来不错。我就买了。空处陈述一个事实,谓语动词需用一般现在时态,主语是单数,谓语动词需用单数looks。故填looks。
【点评】考查一般现在时态,注意一般现在时态的用法。
30.Susan    (buy) a book for me.
【答案】buys
【知识点】表示客观事实或真理;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:苏珊为我买了一本书。空处陈述一个事实,谓语动词需用一般现在时态,主语是单数,谓语动词需用单数buys。故填buys。
【点评】考查一般现在时态,注意一般现在时态的用法。
七、补全对话。
31.在横线上填写适当的句子,补全对话。
A: Good morning. Can I help you
B:    I need a skirt
for my daughter.
A: What color do you want
B:    Do you
have white ones
A: Yes, we do. Look!    
B: It looks great!    
A: It's on sale. It's only 15 dollars.
B: OK.    
A: Here you are.
B: Thank you.
A: You're welcome.
【答案】Yes, please.;White /She likes white.;How/What about this one ;How much is it ;I'll take it.
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】(1)根据上文 Can I help you 可知,下文应该是给与回答,这是购物用语,需用Yes,please来回答。故填 Yes, please.
(2)根据上文 What color do you want 可知,空处需用颜色的单词回答,结合空后 Do you have white ones 可知,空处表示想要白色的。故填 White /She likes white.
(3)根据答语 It looks great! (看起很好!)可知,空处询问这件裙子看起来怎么样。故填 How/What about this one
(4)根据下文答语It's only 15 dollars. 可知,空处在询问价格。故填 How much is it
(5)根据答语 Here you are. 可知,空处表示买下了这件裙子。故填 I'll take it.
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
八、选词填空
32.根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空(有两词多余)。
sell be in about long need now only buy shoe color much
Hello, my name is Andy. I work (工作) in Mr. Black's Clothes Store. Our clothes are on    . Come and buy clothes at our store    !
We have clothes in all colors. Girls, do you    skirts We have white skirts for only $10! What about pink skirts They are    $15! For boys, we have trousers    black, blue and brown. How    are the trousers They are only $40 for two pairs! Our    are at very good prices, too. How much    a pair of sports shoes Only $30! How    the socks They are $4 for one pair and $10 for three pairs. Do you want to    them Come to our store at once (马上).
【答案】sale;now;need;only;in;much;shoes;is;about;buy
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意:Andy服装店正在打折促销,他介绍了自己服装店的衣服和衣服的价格。
选项意思: sell出售 be是 in在……里面 about大约 long长的 need需要 now现在 only仅仅 buy买 shoe鞋子 color颜色 much许多
(1)句意:我们的服装在促销。根据空前介词on可知,空处需用sale,on sale促销,固定短语。故答案是sale。
(2)句意:现在到我们服装店来买衣服吧!本句是祈使句,表示现在发出邀请,所以空处需用now。故答案是now。
(3)句意:女孩子们,你们需要裙子吗?助动词do后需接动词原形,结合选项可知,此处需用动词need,表示需要裙子。故答案是need。
(4)句意:它们只要15美元。前文提到衣服在促销,所以空处需用副词only,表示价格低。故答案是only。
(5)句意:对于男孩子来说,我们有黑色、蓝色和棕色的裤子。根据空后black, blue and brown 可知,颜色前需用介词in。故答案是in。
(6)句意:裤子多少钱?根据后一句 They are only $40 for two pairs! 可知,空处需用how much询问价格。故答案是much。
(7)句意:我们的鞋子价格也很便宜。根据后文 How much 8
a pair of sports shoes 可知,此处说鞋子的价格很便宜。故答案是shoes。
(8) 句意:一双运动鞋多少钱? a pair of sports shoes 作主语,谓语动词需用单数,be动词需用is。故填is。
(9)句意:袜子的价格怎么样呢?根据后文 They are $ 4 for one pair and $ 10 for three pairs. 可知,空处需用how about询问袜子的价格。故填about。
(10)句意:你想要买他们吗?根据后文 They are $ 4 for one pair and $ 10 for three pairs. 可知,此处指鼓励来买衣服。故填buy。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
九、书面表达。
33.假如你是李华,就读于某国际学校。学校旁边的文具店李老板是你的亲戚,他要在开学季进行促销,请根据下列信息用英语帮他写一则广告,为该店进行宣传。
商品名称 颜色 售价
铅笔盒 黄 $10
钢笔 黑 $5
尺子 银 $3
橡皮 白 $2
书包 红 $25
要求:50词左右。
提示词:stationery文具;silver银色的
Mr. Li's Stationery Store
【答案】Mr. Li's Stationery Store
Come and buy stationery at our store! We sell it at very good prices. We have yellow pencil boxes for only 10 dollars. And black pens are only 5 dollars. Do you like new rulers and erasers We have silver rulers for only 3 dollars and white erasers for only 2 dollars. New red schoolbags are only 25 e to our store now!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。要求根据下列信息用英语帮李华写一则广告,为该店进行宣传。 写作中要包含商品名称,颜色和售价等。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态,人称主要是第一人称,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题。写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】这篇短文详细、全面地介绍了李先生的文具店,并包含了文中所要求的全部信息。其中使用了一些固定句式和短语、包含祈使句准确使用,为文章增色不少。如 Come and buy stationery at our store! 和 Come to our store now! 学习中注意总结并牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。
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新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级上册Unit 7 单元卷
一、单项选择。
1.—What about the T-shirt
— It ______nice on you.
A.sees B.watches C.sounds D.looks
2.Those socks_______ white, but this pair of socks_______ black.
A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are
3.—Can I help you
—Yes, please. I_____ two apples and four pears.
A.sell B.need C.have D.eat
4.You can buy _______in Mr. White's Food Store.
A.carrots B.soccer balls C.books D.skirts
5.—Who are these _________
—They're Jessica's ________.
A.woman; aunt B.woman; aunts C.women; aunt D.women; aunts
6.—These shoes are really nice.
—Yes, I want to buy _______.
A.it B.this C.them D.those
7.—______ are the red hat and the blue pants
—60 yuan.
A.How much B.How many C.What color D.How
8.—Do you like the T-shirt
—No, it's too big. I want a _______one.
A.long B.small C.short D.good
9.—I want to see your pencil box.
—______.
A.It is not mine B.Here you are
C.Here is a pencil box D.That is my pencil box
10.The yellow sweater is very nice. I'll ________it.
A.take B.need C.bring D.want
11.We have pens ______blue, black and red _______you.
A.in; to B.in; for C.about; to D.about; for
12.—_______
—Yes, please. I want a black sweater.
A.Can I help you B.Can you help me
C.What do you want D.What can you do for me
13.Can you buy a book ________me, Mom
A.to B.at C.in D.for
14.—What's the ______of the sweater
—$70.
A.price B.color C.big D.small
15.—_______
—It looks nice.
A.Is it yours B.What is it
C.How much is it D.How about this one
二、完形填空。
16.完形填空
I am Sally. Today the clothes at Mr. Cool's Clothes Store are on (1) .
So I want to (2) some clothes for my grandparents, my
parents and myself (我自己). Let (3) look at the clothes. This yellow sweater
is at a very good (4) —only 16 dollars. And it is OK for my (5) .
For my grandmother I want to buy those black (6) .
They look nice. What (7) this white T-shirt Oh, I'll buy it (8) my
father. And there are many socks in all colors. I know my mother (9) green
very much. So I will buy these green ones. I (10) a
pair of blue trousers for myself.
(1)A.sale B.radio C.chair D.desk
(2)A.buy B.see C.have D.call
(3)A.my B.me C.them D.him
(4)A.price B.color C.look D.dollar
(5)A.sister B.uncle C.grandfather D.friend
(6)A.hat B.shoes C.shirt D.sweater
(7)A.about B.at C.in D.with
(8)A.in B.on C.for D.to
(9)A.likes B.watches C.thinks D.meets
(10)A.take B.help C.find D.eat
三、阅读理解。
17.阅读理解
  Mr. Miller's
Clothes Store Mr. Green's
Clothes Store
T-shirt $ 12 (red, black) $ 18 (green,
white)
shorts $16 (yellow,
white, purple) $15 (purple)
sweater $20 (black,
brown, red, green) $19 (yellow,
blue, black, red)
skirt $10 (white) $12 ( brown)
socks $6for3.pairs $5 for 2 pairs
hat $8 (black) $10 (blue)
(1)_______have three colors at Mr. Miller's Clothes Store.
A.Hats B.Shorts C.T-shirts D.Skirts
(2)______is the most expensive (最贵的) at Mr. Green's Clothes Store.
A.A T-shirt B.A pair of shorts
C.A sweater D.A skirt
(3)How much are a T-shirt and a hat at Mr. Miller's Clothes Store
A.$20 B.$22 C.$26 D.$28
(4)Kate has 10 dollars. She can buy _______pairs of socks at Mr. Green's Clothes Store.
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.6
(5)From the two stores, we can buy ________.
A.blue T-shirts B.purple shorts C.white sweaters D.red hats
18.阅读理解
Come and See at
Wenhua Store Do you need school things We have pencil
boxes for only 5 dollars each(每一). The pens are 3 dollars each. We have erasers for 2 dollars and
pencils for only 1 dollar. A big notebook is 10 dollars and a small one is 7
dollars.
Come to Qingfeng
Store Welcome to Qingfeng Store! We are having
a great sale now. We have nice clothes for boys and girls. For girls, we have
nice skirts in all colors for only $35. We have all sizes(尺码).For boys, we
have T-shirts in black and brown for only $30. You can find what you want
here.
Come to Mr. Green's
Store Do you like playing ball games We have
some good things for you. Soccer balls are $15 each. Basketballs are only $25
each. And we have tennis balls for only $20 and ping pong balls for $5. Each
tennis racket is $30 and each ping pong bat is $e and have a look at
our store.
(1)What can we buy in Wenhua Store
A.School things. B.Nice clothes. C.Sports things. D.Nice food.
(2)Qingfeng Store is a ________.
A.sports store B.clothes store C.shoe store D.bookstore
(3)Henry buys two basketballs and two pairs of ping pong bats in Mr. Green's Store. He needs to pay (支付)_________.
A.$80 B.$90 C.$100 D.$110
(4)What can we know about Mr. Green's Store
A.A pair of tennis rackets is 30 dollars.
B.It's a sports store only for boys.
C.You can buy a volleyball for 30 dollars.
D.It sells four kinds of balls in it.
(5)下列哪项陈述是正确的?
A.Wenhua Store is a bookstore for boys and girls.
B.The sizes of the boy's T-shirts are not the same.
C.A fat girl may (可能) buy a skirt in Qingfeng Store.
D.Qingfeng Store has T-shirts for boys in three colors.
19.阅读理解
Welcome to our clothes store! We have many kinds of clothes and bags. All
the things in our store are very cheap. We have sweaters in blue at a very good
price-only $30. They are very nice. The sweaters are good for boys and girls. Do
you like shirts We have shirts in red and white for only $22. The yellow caps
are nice, too. We sell them at only $5. We have socks in green, red, blue and
white. They're also very cheap--only $3 each pair. Do you like sports We have
white sports shoes for only $23. For girls, we have very good skirts and bags
in different colors. The skirt is $18 and the bag is only $8 each. The green
T-shirt in our store is $12 and the black trousers are $25 each pair.
(1)How many kinds of things can you see in the clothes store
A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine.
(2)You can buy _______in the clothes store.
A.blue caps B.black sports shoes
C.green T-shirts D.yellow pants
(3)How much are a pair of socks and a bag
A.$10. B.$11. C.$13. D.$14.
(4)What color are the caps in the store
A.Blue. B.Green. C.Black. D.Yellow.
(5)Anna has $50. What can she buy
A.A skirt and a pair of trousers.
B.A pair of trousers and a sweater.
C.A sweater and a pair of sports shoes.
D.A sweater and a shirt.
四、任务型阅读。
20.请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。
David likes doing sports, but he doesn't have any things for sports.    He wants to buy a volleyball and two pairs of ping-pong bats, too. He goes to the sports store.    He thinks their prices are good, so he takes a basketball, a volleyball and two pairs of ping pong bats.    And then he wants to buy a soccer ball.    He thinks it's a little expensive.
“I want it for $12. Is that OK " says David to the salesman (售货员).
   So he buys a soccer ball, too. He is really happy.
A. They are $29 in all. B. So he wants to buy a basketball. C. The basketballs are $ 10, volleyballs are $9 and ping pong bats are $5 a pair. D. The salesman says yes to David. E. But soccer balls are $15.
五、根据句意或首字母提示完成句子。
21.The jackets in this clothes s    are
very nice.
22.The p    of the TV is 6,000
yuan.
23.The fruit is on s   . Please come
and buy it.
24.A    of us know Tom.
25.There are    days in June.
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
26.I want five    (dollar) to buy
that book.
27.Three    (woman) are in my
family.my mother, my sister and I.
28.How much are the    (shoe)
29.The T-shirt    (look) nice. I'll
take it.
30.Susan    (buy) a book for me.
七、补全对话。
31.在横线上填写适当的句子,补全对话。
A: Good morning. Can I help you
B:    I need a skirt
for my daughter.
A: What color do you want
B:    Do you
have white ones
A: Yes, we do. Look!    
B: It looks great!    
A: It's on sale. It's only 15 dollars.
B: OK.    
A: Here you are.
B: Thank you.
A: You're welcome.
八、选词填空
32.根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空(有两词多余)。
sell be in about long need now only buy shoe color much
Hello, my name is Andy. I work (工作) in Mr. Black's Clothes Store. Our clothes are on    . Come and buy clothes at our store    !
We have clothes in all colors. Girls, do you    skirts We have white skirts for only $10! What about pink skirts They are    $15! For boys, we have trousers    black, blue and brown. How    are the trousers They are only $40 for two pairs! Our    are at very good prices, too. How much    a pair of sports shoes Only $30! How    the socks They are $4 for one pair and $10 for three pairs. Do you want to    them Come to our store at once (马上).
九、书面表达。
33.假如你是李华,就读于某国际学校。学校旁边的文具店李老板是你的亲戚,他要在开学季进行促销,请根据下列信息用英语帮他写一则广告,为该店进行宣传。
商品名称 颜色 售价
铅笔盒 黄 $10
钢笔 黑 $5
尺子 银 $3
橡皮 白 $2
书包 红 $25
要求:50词左右。
提示词:stationery文具;silver银色的
Mr. Li's Stationery Store
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——T恤衫怎么样?——你穿上很好看。A.sees看见;B.watches观看;C.sounds听起来;D.looks看起来。由nice可知,空处需用系动词,排除选项A和B;根据 T-shirt 可知,空处需用动词looks,表示看起来好看。故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意系动词look的用法。故选D。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:那些袜子是白色的,但这双袜子是黑色的。those或those修饰名词复数作主语时,谓语动词需用复数,所以第一空处be动词需用are,排除选项A和B;this pair of修饰名词复数作主语时,谓语动词需用单数,所以第二空处需用is。故选C。
【点评】考查主谓一致,注意those修饰名词和this pair of修饰名词作主语时的主谓一致。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你要买点什么?——是的。我需要两个苹果和四个梨。A.sell出售;B.need需要;C.have有;D.eat吃。由 Can I help you 和答语可知,此处是在购物时的对话,由空后物品名称可知,空处需用动词need。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意动词need的用法。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你可以在怀特先生的食品店买胡萝卜。A. carrots胡萝卜;B.soccer balls足球;C. books书;D.skirts女裙。根据空后 Mr. White's Food Store 可知,在食品店能买到的是胡萝卜。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意名词carrots的用法。
5.【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这些女人是谁?——她们是杰西卡的阿姨。指示代词these后需接可数名词复数,woman的复数为women;由第二空的主语they可知,第二空处需用名词aunt的复数aunts。故选D。
【点评】考查名词的复数变化,注意名词复数的变化规则。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这些鞋子真的很好看。——是的,我想买它们。由前文these shoes可知,空处需用人称代词宾格them指代前文的鞋子,it指代单数概念的事物,this近指单数概念的事物,those远指复数概念的事物。故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意代词them的用法。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——红帽子和蓝裤子多少钱?——60元。How much多少钱,询问价格;How many多少,询问数量;What color什么颜色,询问颜色;How如何,询问方式。根据答语60yuan可知,空处需用how much询问价格。故选A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词辨析,注意特殊疑问词how much询问价格的用法。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢这件T恤吗?——不,太大了。我想一件小的。A.long长的;B.small小的;C.short短的;D.good好的。根据前文 it's too big 可知,因为这件太大了,所以需要一件小的。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意small的用法。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我想看下你的铅笔盒。——给你。A.It is not mine不是我的;B.Here you are给你;C.Here is a pencil box这儿有一个铅笔盒;D.That is my pencil box那是我的铅笔盒。根据 I want to see your pencil box. 可知,因为想要看铅笔盒,所以空处需用here you are,表示把铅笔盒给对方看。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意理解选项意思,根据选项做出正确的判断。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这件黄色的毛衣很好看。我要买下它。A.take买;B.need需要;C.bring带来;D. want想要。前一句提到衣服好看,所以空处需用动词take,表示买下衣服。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意动词take的用法。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们有蓝色、黑色和红色的笔给你。颜色前面需用介词in,所以第一空处需用介词in,表示给某人需用介词for,about大约,to到。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意介词in+颜色和介词for的用法。
12.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我能帮你什么吗?——是的,我要一件黑色的毛衣。根据答语Yes, please可知,此处表示购物,所以第一空处需用can I help you 表示询问对方需要买什么。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意理解选项意思,根据选项做出正确的判断。
13.【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈,你能给我买一本书吗?buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.,给某人买某物,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意介词for在固定搭配中的用法。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——毛衣的价格是多少?——70美元。A.price价格;B.color颜色;C.big大的;D. small小的。根据答语 $70可知,问价格需用price。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意名词price的用法。
15.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——这件怎么样?——看起来很漂亮。A.Is it yours这是你的吗?一般疑问句,需用yes或no回答;B.What is it这是什么?,询问物品;C.How much is it这个多少钱,询问价格;D: How about this one这件怎么样,询问物品的情况。根据答语可知,空处需用how about this one。故选D。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,注意特殊疑问句how about this one的用法。
16.【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Sally在酷先生服装店的购物经历。
(1)句意:今天酷先生的服装店在打折促销。A.sale出售,销售;B.radio广播;C.chair椅子;D.desk桌子。由后文描述可知,服装店在促销,on sale,打折促销,固定短语,符合题意。故选A。
(2)句意:因此我想要给我祖父母,我父母和我自己买一些衣服。A.buy买;B.see看见;C.have有;D.call打电话。根据前一句描述可知,因为酷先生的服装店在打折促销,所以Sally想要给祖父母,父母和自己买一些衣服。故选A。
(3)句意:让我看看这些衣服。A.my我的,形容词性物主代词;B.me我,人称代词宾格;C.them他们,人称代词宾格;D.him他,人称代词宾格。let是动词,后接人称代词宾格,排除my“我的”,形容词性物主代词,本文是Sally写的,所以此处需用人称代词宾格me。故选B。
(4)句意:这件黄色毛衣价格很好,只要16美元。A.price价格;B.color颜色;C.look外表;D.dollar美元。根据空后 only 16 dollars 可知,此处谈论的是价格很好。故选A。
(5)句意:这很适合我的祖父。A.sister姐妹;B.uncle叔叔;C.grandfather祖父;D.friend朋友。根据前文 some clothes for my grandparents ...和空后 For my grandmother I want to buy those black...可知,此处指黄色毛衣适合她祖父。故选C。
(6)句意:我想给我奶奶买这双黑色的鞋子。A.hat帽子;B.shoes鞋子;C.shirt衬衫;D.sweater毛衣。those后接可数名词复数,所以此处需用shoes。故选B。
(7)句意:这件白色的T恤衫怎么样?A.about大约,关于;B.at在某地;C.in在……里面;D.with有。what about... ……怎么样?固定句型。故选A。
(8)句意:我会为我父亲买这件白色的T恤衫。A.in在……里面;B.on在……之上;C.for为了;D.to向,朝;buy sth. for sb.,为某人买某物,固定搭配。故选C。
(9)句意:我知道我的妈妈非常喜欢绿色。A.likes喜欢;B.watches看;C.thinks思考;D:meets遇见。由后文 So I will buy these green ones. 可知,Sally的妈妈喜欢绿色。故选A。
(10)句意:我会为自己买一条蓝色的裤子。A.take买;B.help帮助;C.find发现;D.eat吃。根据文章第二句可知,Sally要给自己买一些衣服,所以此处需用动词take,表示买一条蓝色的裤子。故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
17.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
(5)B
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了 Miller 先生和Green先生服装店,出售的商品和商品的价格和基本信息。
(1)细节理解题。根据表格例举内容可知, shorts$16 (yellow, white, purple) 可知,Miller先生服装店的短裤有三个颜色,分别是黄色,白色和紫色。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格例举的内容可知, sweater$19 (yellow, blue, black, red) 可知,Green先生服装店的毛衣价格最贵。故选C。
(3)数字计算题。根据 T-shirt$ 12 (red, black) 和 hat$8 (black) 可知,Miller先生服装店一件T恤和一顶帽子的价格是:$ 12+$8=$20。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据socks$5 for 2 pairs 可知, Kate 有10美元,可以在Green先生服装店买四双袜子。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据表格中 shorts$16 (yellow, white, purple) 和 $15 (purple) 可知,在两家服装店都可以买到紫色的短裤。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
18.【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了三个商店的一些基本信息。
(1)细节理解题。根据 Do you need school things 可知, Wenhua 商店出售学校物品。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二个表格中 We have nice clothes for boys and girls. 可知, Qingfeng 商店是一家服装店。故选B。
(3)数字计算题。根据表格三中 Basketballs are only $25 each. 可知,篮球的价格是每个25美元, each ping pong bat is $15. 一个乒乓球拍15美元,由此可知,Henry买两个篮球需支付:25×2=50美元,两幅乒乓球拍:15×4=60美元(一副乒乓球拍2个),所以Henry总共需支付:50美元+60美元=110美元。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据 Soccer balls are $15 each. Basketballs are only $25 each. And we have tennis balls for only $20 and ping pong balls for $5. (足球每个15美元。篮球每个只要25美元。我们有20美元的网球和5美元的乒乓球。)可知,格林先生的店出售四种球。故选D。
(5)正误判断题。根据表格二中 We have all sizes(尺码) 可知,一个胖女孩可以在Qingfeng 商店买到一件裙子。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
19.【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
(4)D
(5)A
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者服装出售的衣服和包的颜色以及价格。
(1)细节理解题。根据文章中 sweaters in blue , shirts in red and white , yellow caps , socks in green, red, blue and white , white sports shoes , skirts and bags in different colors.,green T-shirt 和 the black trousers 可知,这家商店出售9种东西。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据最后一句 The green T-shirt in our store is $12 可知,你可以在这家服装店买到绿色的体恤衫。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据 We have socks in green, red, blue and white. They're also very cheap--only $3 each pair. 可知,袜子是三美元一双; 由the bag is only $8 each. 可知,包是八美元一个,由此可知,一双袜子和一个包的价格是:3+8=11美元。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据 The yellow caps are nice, too. 可知,帽子是黄色的。故选D。
(5)推理判断题。根据 The skirt is $18 和 the black trousers are $25 each pair. 可知,一件裙子的价格是18美元,一条黑色裤子的价格是25美元,所以50美元可以买一件裙子和一条黑色的裤子。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节题和推理判断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,而推理判断题则需要结合所给条件做出合理的推断。
20.【答案】B;C;A;E;D
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了 David 购买运动物品的经历。
A. They are $29 in all.它们总共29美元。
B. So he wants to buy a basketball.因此他想要买一个篮球。
C. The basketballs are $ 10, volleyballs are $9 and ping pong bats are $5 a pair.篮球10美元,排球9美元,乒乓球拍5美元一副。
D. The salesman says yes to David.销售员对David说是。
E. But soccer balls are $15.但是足球15美元。
(1)根据前一句 but he doesn't have any things for sports. (但他没有任何体育用品。)可知,下一句表示他要去买一些体育用品,结合选项可知,选项B. So he wants to buy a basketball.因此他想要买一个篮球,符合题意。故选B。
(2)根据后一句 He thinks their prices are good, so he takes a basketball, a volleyball and two pairs of ping pong bats. (他认为它们的价格很好,所以他买了一个篮球,一个排球和两副乒乓球拍。)可知,空处谈论的是篮球,排球和乒乓球拍的价格;结合选项可知,选项C. The basketballs are $ 10, volleyballs are $9 and ping pong bats are $5 a pair.篮球10美元,排球9美元,乒乓球拍5美元一副,符合题意。故选C。
(3)根据前文 He thinks their prices are good, so he takes a basketball, a volleyball and two pairs of ping pong bats. 可知,它买了一个篮球,一个排球和两副乒乓球拍,这些物品的价格是29美元,所以空处表示这些物品的价格是29美元;结合选项可知,选项 A. They are $29 in all.它们总共29美元,符合题意。故选A。
(4)根据前文 And then he wants to buy a soccer ball. 可知,然后他买了一个足球,由此可知,空处谈论的是足球的价格;结合选项可知,选项E. But soccer balls are $15.但是足球15美元,符合题意。故选E。
(5)根据前文 “I want it for $12. Is that OK " says David to the salesman (售货员). 可知,David先要12美元买一个足球,所以空处是售货员的回答;结合选项可知,选项D. The salesman says yes to David.销售员对David说是,符合题意。故选D,
【点评】考查任务性阅读,我们可以根据空前后的句意和提示词以及标点符号来判断空白处所缺的句子,要注意上下文逻辑需一致。
21.【答案】store
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:服装店的夹克衫很好看。根据首字母s提示和空前jackets可知,空处需用名词store“商店”,此处表示服装店,根据this,可知用单数形式,故填store。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意名词store的用法。
22.【答案】price
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这台电视机的价格是6000元。根据空后 6,000 yuan和首字母p提示可知,price价格,名词,符合题意;由空后is可知,空处名词需用单数。故填price。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意名词price的用法。
23.【答案】sale
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:水果在减价出售。请过来买吧。根据空前介词on和首字母s提示可知,on sale,促销,固定短语,符合题意。故填sale。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意固定短语on sale的用法。
24.【答案】All
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们都认识汤姆。根据首字母A提示和空后of us可知,代词all“全部的”,符合题意,位于句首首字母大写,故填All。
【点评】考查代词拼写,注意代词all的用法。
25.【答案】thirty
【知识点】整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意:六月有30天。根据常识判断可知,六月有30天,所以空处需用数词 thirty 。故填 thirty 。
【点评】考查数词拼写,注意数词 thirty 的用法。
26.【答案】dollars
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我要五美元买那本书。dollar,美元,基数词five后需接可数名词复数,dollar的复数为dollars。故填dollars。
【点评】考查可数名词的复数,注意可数名词复数的变化规则。
27.【答案】women
【知识点】不规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我有三个女人家庭,我,我的妈妈和我妹妹。基础词three后需接可数名词复数,woman的复数为women。故填women。
【点评】考查可数名词的复数,注意可数名词复数的变化规则。
28.【答案】shoes
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋多少钱?由空前be动词are可知,空处名词需用复数,shoe的复数为shoes。故填shoes。
【点评】考查可数名词的复数,注意可数名词复数的变化规则。
29.【答案】looks
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:这件T恤看起来不错。我就买了。空处陈述一个事实,谓语动词需用一般现在时态,主语是单数,谓语动词需用单数looks。故填looks。
【点评】考查一般现在时态,注意一般现在时态的用法。
30.【答案】buys
【知识点】表示客观事实或真理;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:苏珊为我买了一本书。空处陈述一个事实,谓语动词需用一般现在时态,主语是单数,谓语动词需用单数buys。故填buys。
【点评】考查一般现在时态,注意一般现在时态的用法。
31.【答案】Yes, please.;White /She likes white.;How/What about this one ;How much is it ;I'll take it.
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】(1)根据上文 Can I help you 可知,下文应该是给与回答,这是购物用语,需用Yes,please来回答。故填 Yes, please.
(2)根据上文 What color do you want 可知,空处需用颜色的单词回答,结合空后 Do you have white ones 可知,空处表示想要白色的。故填 White /She likes white.
(3)根据答语 It looks great! (看起很好!)可知,空处询问这件裙子看起来怎么样。故填 How/What about this one
(4)根据下文答语It's only 15 dollars. 可知,空处在询问价格。故填 How much is it
(5)根据答语 Here you are. 可知,空处表示买下了这件裙子。故填 I'll take it.
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
32.【答案】sale;now;need;only;in;much;shoes;is;about;buy
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意:Andy服装店正在打折促销,他介绍了自己服装店的衣服和衣服的价格。
选项意思: sell出售 be是 in在……里面 about大约 long长的 need需要 now现在 only仅仅 buy买 shoe鞋子 color颜色 much许多
(1)句意:我们的服装在促销。根据空前介词on可知,空处需用sale,on sale促销,固定短语。故答案是sale。
(2)句意:现在到我们服装店来买衣服吧!本句是祈使句,表示现在发出邀请,所以空处需用now。故答案是now。
(3)句意:女孩子们,你们需要裙子吗?助动词do后需接动词原形,结合选项可知,此处需用动词need,表示需要裙子。故答案是need。
(4)句意:它们只要15美元。前文提到衣服在促销,所以空处需用副词only,表示价格低。故答案是only。
(5)句意:对于男孩子来说,我们有黑色、蓝色和棕色的裤子。根据空后black, blue and brown 可知,颜色前需用介词in。故答案是in。
(6)句意:裤子多少钱?根据后一句 They are only $40 for two pairs! 可知,空处需用how much询问价格。故答案是much。
(7)句意:我们的鞋子价格也很便宜。根据后文 How much 8
a pair of sports shoes 可知,此处说鞋子的价格很便宜。故答案是shoes。
(8) 句意:一双运动鞋多少钱? a pair of sports shoes 作主语,谓语动词需用单数,be动词需用is。故填is。
(9)句意:袜子的价格怎么样呢?根据后文 They are $ 4 for one pair and $ 10 for three pairs. 可知,空处需用how about询问袜子的价格。故填about。
(10)句意:你想要买他们吗?根据后文 They are $ 4 for one pair and $ 10 for three pairs. 可知,此处指鼓励来买衣服。故填buy。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
33.【答案】Mr. Li's Stationery Store
Come and buy stationery at our store! We sell it at very good prices. We have yellow pencil boxes for only 10 dollars. And black pens are only 5 dollars. Do you like new rulers and erasers We have silver rulers for only 3 dollars and white erasers for only 2 dollars. New red schoolbags are only 25 e to our store now!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。要求根据下列信息用英语帮李华写一则广告,为该店进行宣传。 写作中要包含商品名称,颜色和售价等。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态,人称主要是第一人称,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题。写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】这篇短文详细、全面地介绍了李先生的文具店,并包含了文中所要求的全部信息。其中使用了一些固定句式和短语、包含祈使句准确使用,为文章增色不少。如 Come and buy stationery at our store! 和 Come to our store now! 学习中注意总结并牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。
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