【精品解析】浙江新目标(Go for it)版初中英语九年级Unit 7 Section B 同步练习

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名称 【精品解析】浙江新目标(Go for it)版初中英语九年级Unit 7 Section B 同步练习
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浙江新目标(Go for it)版初中英语九年级Unit 7 Section B 同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.We had no    (选择) but to do what we were asked to do.
2.Don't let the rain get in
the    of your happy hour when you meet with friends.
3.
You should get up e    or you'll be late for school again.
4.We have nothing    our
son. He is right.
5.I think we should   
(支持) each other in our work. After all we
are in the same group.
6.
We must be s    with ourselves in the study.
7.
S    I go to the movies on weekends.
8.
Don't w    about your son. He'll be all right soon.
9.
She began to     (哭) in the face of difficulty.
10.
There are some modern     (诗) in my textbook.
二、语法填空
11.The crowd cheered
as the teams     (enter) the field.
12.My son has a toothache and
needs    (see) a dentist.
13.My mother allowed me to
practice    (play) soccer.
14.Teenagers should
have some     (hobby) to enjoy themselves.
15.He is serious about   
(keep) animals at home.
16.It is not easy
    (educate) teenagers.
17.His firmness on
his belief     (support) him in the past hard time.
18.
I'll go there after finishing     (clean) the bedroom.
19.
Must the work     (finish) by 5:30 this afternoon
20.
No matter how difficult the work is, we will manage     (complete) it on
time.
三、翻译
21.我希望你能实现你的梦想。
I hope you can
         .
22.如果你努力学习,你将会有机会得最高分。
You will           of getting the highest mark if you work hard.
23.她长大后想成为一名英语老师。
She wants to be an English
teacher when she      .
24.我们不反对每天穿校服。
We         wearing
school uniforms every day.
25.我认为你应该在英语方面多花点时间。
I think you should             English.
26.有时候你的业余爱好会妨碍你的学习。
Sometimes your hobbies
may                 your study.
27.当我意识到他对它很认真的时候,我就不再笑了。
I stopped laughing
when I realized he was        it.
28.试卷上的题目不难,因此他提前完成了考试。
The
questions in the test paper weren't difficult, so he             .
29.你肯定对去美国感到兴奋吧。
You
must              for America.
30.不应该让他那样做。
He
             do like that.
四、阅读理解
31.阅读理解
Every
parent has their own ways of dealing with kids who make mistakes. But some are
more extreme(极端的)than others. We asked
some net users, "What are the craziest rules that you have experienced "
Here are some of their replies.
"My parents once grounded me for
2 years for getting a B on my report card. They took everything out of my room
except the bed, and I wasn't allowed to do anything with my friends. A year and
a half into it I asked if I could be ungrounded, and at that point they had
actually forgotten what they grounded me for, but refused because: 'I must have
done something bad if they grounded me'," one user named Lucy replied.
Some
people said that they had even been punished for something one of their friends
had done "My brother and I were stopped from watching TV for a year
because a friend had 'made a mess in my room'," one called Linda wrote.
In
another strange family situation, the children were not allowed to speak at the
dinner table unless asking someone to pass a dish, "We could not talk
about anything at all. No chat was allowed First time you did it, you were
shouted at. Second time you were sent to your room, until the next day, without
the rest of your meal," a user named Tina wrote.
(1)Where may the passage be from
A.A novel. B.A poster.
C.A teenage magazine. D.A music magazine.
(2)What does the underlined word "grounded" mean in Chinese
A.禁足 B.地面 C.对待 D.警告
(3)From the second paragraph we can know____________.
A.Lucy's parents forgot why they punished Lucy
B.after one and a half years,Lucy was allowed to go out with her friends
C.Lucy was punished because she did something bad
D.Lucy didn't try her best in study
(4)Which of the following is TRUE
A.Linda was punished because she had made a mess in her room.
B.Linda was not allowed to watch TV for a year.
C.Tina was not allowed to say anything at the dinner table.
D.Tina was sent to her room without having dinner because of chatting at the dinner table.
(5)What's the best title for the passage
A.Users' opinions B.Interesting experiences
C.How to deal with naughty children D.Crazy family rules
答案解析部分
1.【答案】choice
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们别无选择,只能按要求去做。have no choice but to do sth.,除了做某事别无选择,固定搭配,故填choice。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意have no choice but to do sth.的用法。
2.【答案】way
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:当你和朋友见面时,不要让雨妨碍你的快乐时光。get in the way of,妨碍,阻碍,固定短语,故填way。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意get in the way of的用法。
3.【答案】early
【知识点】单词拼写;其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意: 你应该早起,否则你上学又要迟到了。副词修饰动词短语get up,根据you'll be late for school,可知早起就不会迟到了,early,是副词,故填early。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意early的用法。
4.【答案】against
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们一点不反对我们的儿子。他是对的。against,反对,介词,故填against。
【点评】考查介词,注意介词against的用法。
5.【答案】support
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:我认为我们应该在工作中互相支持。毕竟我们在同一个组。support,支持,情态动词should后接动词原形,故填support。
【点评】考查动词原形,注意情态动词should后接动词原形的用法。
6.【答案】strict
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 在学习中,我们必须严格要求自己。be strict with sb,固定搭配,对某人要求严格,故填strict。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意be strict with sb的用法。
7.【答案】Sometimes
【知识点】单词拼写;频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:有时我周末去看电影。频率副词修饰全句,位于句首,是一般现在时标志,根据首字母提示可知应是sometimes,有时,故填Sometimes。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意sometimes的用法。
8.【答案】worry
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 不要担心你的儿子。他很快就会好的。don't+动词原形引导祈使句,worry about,担心,故填worry。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意worry about的用法。
9.【答案】cry
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 面对困难她开始哭。begin to do,固定搭配,开始做某事,此处是动词原形,哭,cry,是动词,故填cry。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意cry的用法。
10.【答案】poems
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 在我的课本里有一些现代诗。some修饰可数名词复数,诗,poem,是可数名词,故填poems。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意poem的用法。
11.【答案】entered
【知识点】语法填空;过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:欢呼的人群列队进入田地。enter,进入,动词,本句是对已发生事实的陈述,应会使用一般过去时,enter的过去式为entered,故答案是entered。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的构成。
12.【答案】to see
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我儿子牙痛,需要看牙医。see a dentist,看牙医,固定短语;need做情态动词时后面接动词原形,做实义动词时后面接动词不定式;根据needs 可知,此处need是实义动词,后面接动词不定式。故填to see。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意need to do sth.的用法。
13.【答案】playing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈允许我练习踢足球。practice doing sth.,练习做某事,play soccer,踢足球,固定搭配,故填playing。
【点评】考查动名词,注意动名词playing的用法。
14.【答案】hobbies
【知识点】语法填空;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:青少年应该有爱好来愉悦自己。hobby,爱好,可数名词,根据some可知,应使用复数形式,hobby的复数为hobbies。故填hobbies。
【点评】考查名词复数,注意以y结尾名词复数的构成。
15.【答案】keeping
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他对把动物关在家里很认真。keep,保持,保留,动词;介词about 后接动名词keeping,故填keeping。
【点评】考查动名词,注意动名词的用法。
16.【答案】to educate
【知识点】语法填空;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:教育青少年不容易。educate,教育,动词,本句为动词不定之做主语结构,it做形式主语,真正的主语在后面,故答案是to educate。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记动词不定式做主语的句式结构。
17.【答案】supported
【知识点】语法填空;过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:在过去艰难的时光,他的坚定信念支撑着他。support,支撑,支持,动词。根据 in the past hard time. 可知,应使用一般过去时,support的过去式为supported。故答案是supported。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的构成。
18.【答案】cleaning
【知识点】语法填空;动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 打扫完卧室后,我会去那里。finish doing,做完某事,故此处是动名词,故填cleaning。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意finish doing的用法。
19.【答案】be finished
【知识点】语法填空;含有情态动词的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意: 这项工作必须在今天下午5:30之前完成吗? must是情态动词,finish和主语work是被动关系,故是情态动词的被动语态,情态动词+be done,故填 be finished 。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意情态动词的被动语态的用法。
20.【答案】to complete
【知识点】语法填空;固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: 不管这项工作有多难,我们都会设法按时完成。manage to do,设法做某事,此处是不定式,故填 to complete 。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意manage to do的用法。
21.【答案】achieve;your;dream
【知识点】汉译英;可数名词;形容词性物主代词;动词原形
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“实现你的梦想”,实现achieve,你的梦想your dream。can 为情态动词,情态动词后跟动词原形,故答案是achieve your dream。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记短语achieve your dream的用法。
22.【答案】have;a;chance
【知识点】汉译英;动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“有机会”。有机会的英文是have a chance。will是助动词,后接动词原形构成一般将来时,故答案填have a chance。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定短语have a chance的用法。
23.【答案】grows;up
【知识点】汉译英;时间状语从句;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,填空处的意思是“长大”,grow up,动词短语;此句是when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,且主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式grows。故填grows up。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意when引导的时间状语从句的时态和主谓一致。
24.【答案】have;nothing;against
【知识点】汉译英;简单介词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,填空处的意思是“不反对”,have nothing against,固定短语;根据every day 可知,此句是一般现在时,且主语是we,谓语动词用原形。故填have nothing against。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意have nothing against和一般现在时的用法。
25.【答案】spend;more;time;on
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,填空处的意思是“在……方面多花点时间”;spend more time on,情态动词should后接动词原形。故填spend more time on。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意spend more time on和should后接动词原形的用法。
26.【答案】get;in;the;way;of
【知识点】汉译英;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“妨碍”。妨碍的英文表达是get in the weay of。根据sometimes可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语your hobbies是复数,谓语动词使用动词原形,故答案的是get in the way of。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定短语get in the way of的用法。
27.【答案】serious;about
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】be serious about sth.,对……认真,固定短语,根据汉语提示及设空部分可知,故答案是serious about。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定短语be serious about的用法、
28.【答案】finished;the;test;early
【知识点】汉译英;其他副词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据 weren't,可知时态是一般过去时,完成,finish,过去式是finished,考试,test,此处表示特指,故用the定冠词,副词修饰动词,提前,early,是副词,故填finished the test early。
【点评】考查翻译,注意一般过去时的用法。
29.【答案】be;excited;about;leaving
【知识点】汉译英;动词原形;动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】must是情态动词其后是动词原形,对……感到兴奋,be excited about,去某地,leave for+地点,about是介词其后是动名词,故填be excited about leaving。
【点评】考查翻译,注意be excited about的用法。
30.【答案】shouldn't;be;allowed;to
【知识点】汉译英;否定陈述句;含有情态动词的被动语态
【解析】【分析】不应该,shouldn't是情态动词,其后是动词原形,be allowed to do,固定搭配,允许做某事,故填shouldn't be allowed to。
【点评】考查翻译,注意be allowed to do的用法。
31.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【知识点】人生百味类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了每个家长都有自己处理犯错孩子的方式。但是有些比其他的更极端。
(1)推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,本文讲述了一些家长处理犯错孩子的极端方式,所以这篇文章可能来自于一本青少年杂志。故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段 My parents once grounded me for 2 years for getting a B on my report card. 可知,我的父母曾经因为我在成绩单上得了B而禁足了我两年。下划线词“grounded”的汉语意思是“禁足”。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段A year and a half into it I asked if I could be ungrounded, and at that point they had actually forgotten what they grounded me for,可知,露西的父母忘记了他们为什么惩罚露西。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段 "My brother and I were stopped from watching TV for a year because a friend had 'made a mess in my room'," one called Linda wrote.可知,琳达有一年不被允许看电视。选项B是正确的。故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文讲述了一些家长处理犯错孩子的极端方式,所以本文的最佳标题是“疯狂的家庭规则”。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找答案。联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,确定答案。然后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
1 / 1浙江新目标(Go for it)版初中英语九年级Unit 7 Section B 同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.We had no    (选择) but to do what we were asked to do.
【答案】choice
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们别无选择,只能按要求去做。have no choice but to do sth.,除了做某事别无选择,固定搭配,故填choice。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意have no choice but to do sth.的用法。
2.Don't let the rain get in
the    of your happy hour when you meet with friends.
【答案】way
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:当你和朋友见面时,不要让雨妨碍你的快乐时光。get in the way of,妨碍,阻碍,固定短语,故填way。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意get in the way of的用法。
3.
You should get up e    or you'll be late for school again.
【答案】early
【知识点】单词拼写;其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意: 你应该早起,否则你上学又要迟到了。副词修饰动词短语get up,根据you'll be late for school,可知早起就不会迟到了,early,是副词,故填early。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意early的用法。
4.We have nothing    our
son. He is right.
【答案】against
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们一点不反对我们的儿子。他是对的。against,反对,介词,故填against。
【点评】考查介词,注意介词against的用法。
5.I think we should   
(支持) each other in our work. After all we
are in the same group.
【答案】support
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:我认为我们应该在工作中互相支持。毕竟我们在同一个组。support,支持,情态动词should后接动词原形,故填support。
【点评】考查动词原形,注意情态动词should后接动词原形的用法。
6.
We must be s    with ourselves in the study.
【答案】strict
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 在学习中,我们必须严格要求自己。be strict with sb,固定搭配,对某人要求严格,故填strict。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意be strict with sb的用法。
7.
S    I go to the movies on weekends.
【答案】Sometimes
【知识点】单词拼写;频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:有时我周末去看电影。频率副词修饰全句,位于句首,是一般现在时标志,根据首字母提示可知应是sometimes,有时,故填Sometimes。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意sometimes的用法。
8.
Don't w    about your son. He'll be all right soon.
【答案】worry
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 不要担心你的儿子。他很快就会好的。don't+动词原形引导祈使句,worry about,担心,故填worry。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意worry about的用法。
9.
She began to     (哭) in the face of difficulty.
【答案】cry
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 面对困难她开始哭。begin to do,固定搭配,开始做某事,此处是动词原形,哭,cry,是动词,故填cry。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意cry的用法。
10.
There are some modern     (诗) in my textbook.
【答案】poems
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 在我的课本里有一些现代诗。some修饰可数名词复数,诗,poem,是可数名词,故填poems。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意poem的用法。
二、语法填空
11.The crowd cheered
as the teams     (enter) the field.
【答案】entered
【知识点】语法填空;过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:欢呼的人群列队进入田地。enter,进入,动词,本句是对已发生事实的陈述,应会使用一般过去时,enter的过去式为entered,故答案是entered。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的构成。
12.My son has a toothache and
needs    (see) a dentist.
【答案】to see
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我儿子牙痛,需要看牙医。see a dentist,看牙医,固定短语;need做情态动词时后面接动词原形,做实义动词时后面接动词不定式;根据needs 可知,此处need是实义动词,后面接动词不定式。故填to see。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意need to do sth.的用法。
13.My mother allowed me to
practice    (play) soccer.
【答案】playing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈允许我练习踢足球。practice doing sth.,练习做某事,play soccer,踢足球,固定搭配,故填playing。
【点评】考查动名词,注意动名词playing的用法。
14.Teenagers should
have some     (hobby) to enjoy themselves.
【答案】hobbies
【知识点】语法填空;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:青少年应该有爱好来愉悦自己。hobby,爱好,可数名词,根据some可知,应使用复数形式,hobby的复数为hobbies。故填hobbies。
【点评】考查名词复数,注意以y结尾名词复数的构成。
15.He is serious about   
(keep) animals at home.
【答案】keeping
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他对把动物关在家里很认真。keep,保持,保留,动词;介词about 后接动名词keeping,故填keeping。
【点评】考查动名词,注意动名词的用法。
16.It is not easy
    (educate) teenagers.
【答案】to educate
【知识点】语法填空;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:教育青少年不容易。educate,教育,动词,本句为动词不定之做主语结构,it做形式主语,真正的主语在后面,故答案是to educate。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记动词不定式做主语的句式结构。
17.His firmness on
his belief     (support) him in the past hard time.
【答案】supported
【知识点】语法填空;过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:在过去艰难的时光,他的坚定信念支撑着他。support,支撑,支持,动词。根据 in the past hard time. 可知,应使用一般过去时,support的过去式为supported。故答案是supported。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的构成。
18.
I'll go there after finishing     (clean) the bedroom.
【答案】cleaning
【知识点】语法填空;动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 打扫完卧室后,我会去那里。finish doing,做完某事,故此处是动名词,故填cleaning。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意finish doing的用法。
19.
Must the work     (finish) by 5:30 this afternoon
【答案】be finished
【知识点】语法填空;含有情态动词的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意: 这项工作必须在今天下午5:30之前完成吗? must是情态动词,finish和主语work是被动关系,故是情态动词的被动语态,情态动词+be done,故填 be finished 。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意情态动词的被动语态的用法。
20.
No matter how difficult the work is, we will manage     (complete) it on
time.
【答案】to complete
【知识点】语法填空;固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: 不管这项工作有多难,我们都会设法按时完成。manage to do,设法做某事,此处是不定式,故填 to complete 。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意manage to do的用法。
三、翻译
21.我希望你能实现你的梦想。
I hope you can
         .
【答案】achieve;your;dream
【知识点】汉译英;可数名词;形容词性物主代词;动词原形
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“实现你的梦想”,实现achieve,你的梦想your dream。can 为情态动词,情态动词后跟动词原形,故答案是achieve your dream。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记短语achieve your dream的用法。
22.如果你努力学习,你将会有机会得最高分。
You will           of getting the highest mark if you work hard.
【答案】have;a;chance
【知识点】汉译英;动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“有机会”。有机会的英文是have a chance。will是助动词,后接动词原形构成一般将来时,故答案填have a chance。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定短语have a chance的用法。
23.她长大后想成为一名英语老师。
She wants to be an English
teacher when she      .
【答案】grows;up
【知识点】汉译英;时间状语从句;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,填空处的意思是“长大”,grow up,动词短语;此句是when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,且主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式grows。故填grows up。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意when引导的时间状语从句的时态和主谓一致。
24.我们不反对每天穿校服。
We         wearing
school uniforms every day.
【答案】have;nothing;against
【知识点】汉译英;简单介词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,填空处的意思是“不反对”,have nothing against,固定短语;根据every day 可知,此句是一般现在时,且主语是we,谓语动词用原形。故填have nothing against。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意have nothing against和一般现在时的用法。
25.我认为你应该在英语方面多花点时间。
I think you should             English.
【答案】spend;more;time;on
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,填空处的意思是“在……方面多花点时间”;spend more time on,情态动词should后接动词原形。故填spend more time on。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意spend more time on和should后接动词原形的用法。
26.有时候你的业余爱好会妨碍你的学习。
Sometimes your hobbies
may                 your study.
【答案】get;in;the;way;of
【知识点】汉译英;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“妨碍”。妨碍的英文表达是get in the weay of。根据sometimes可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语your hobbies是复数,谓语动词使用动词原形,故答案的是get in the way of。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定短语get in the way of的用法。
27.当我意识到他对它很认真的时候,我就不再笑了。
I stopped laughing
when I realized he was        it.
【答案】serious;about
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】be serious about sth.,对……认真,固定短语,根据汉语提示及设空部分可知,故答案是serious about。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定短语be serious about的用法、
28.试卷上的题目不难,因此他提前完成了考试。
The
questions in the test paper weren't difficult, so he             .
【答案】finished;the;test;early
【知识点】汉译英;其他副词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据 weren't,可知时态是一般过去时,完成,finish,过去式是finished,考试,test,此处表示特指,故用the定冠词,副词修饰动词,提前,early,是副词,故填finished the test early。
【点评】考查翻译,注意一般过去时的用法。
29.你肯定对去美国感到兴奋吧。
You
must              for America.
【答案】be;excited;about;leaving
【知识点】汉译英;动词原形;动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】must是情态动词其后是动词原形,对……感到兴奋,be excited about,去某地,leave for+地点,about是介词其后是动名词,故填be excited about leaving。
【点评】考查翻译,注意be excited about的用法。
30.不应该让他那样做。
He
             do like that.
【答案】shouldn't;be;allowed;to
【知识点】汉译英;否定陈述句;含有情态动词的被动语态
【解析】【分析】不应该,shouldn't是情态动词,其后是动词原形,be allowed to do,固定搭配,允许做某事,故填shouldn't be allowed to。
【点评】考查翻译,注意be allowed to do的用法。
四、阅读理解
31.阅读理解
Every
parent has their own ways of dealing with kids who make mistakes. But some are
more extreme(极端的)than others. We asked
some net users, "What are the craziest rules that you have experienced "
Here are some of their replies.
"My parents once grounded me for
2 years for getting a B on my report card. They took everything out of my room
except the bed, and I wasn't allowed to do anything with my friends. A year and
a half into it I asked if I could be ungrounded, and at that point they had
actually forgotten what they grounded me for, but refused because: 'I must have
done something bad if they grounded me'," one user named Lucy replied.
Some
people said that they had even been punished for something one of their friends
had done "My brother and I were stopped from watching TV for a year
because a friend had 'made a mess in my room'," one called Linda wrote.
In
another strange family situation, the children were not allowed to speak at the
dinner table unless asking someone to pass a dish, "We could not talk
about anything at all. No chat was allowed First time you did it, you were
shouted at. Second time you were sent to your room, until the next day, without
the rest of your meal," a user named Tina wrote.
(1)Where may the passage be from
A.A novel. B.A poster.
C.A teenage magazine. D.A music magazine.
(2)What does the underlined word "grounded" mean in Chinese
A.禁足 B.地面 C.对待 D.警告
(3)From the second paragraph we can know____________.
A.Lucy's parents forgot why they punished Lucy
B.after one and a half years,Lucy was allowed to go out with her friends
C.Lucy was punished because she did something bad
D.Lucy didn't try her best in study
(4)Which of the following is TRUE
A.Linda was punished because she had made a mess in her room.
B.Linda was not allowed to watch TV for a year.
C.Tina was not allowed to say anything at the dinner table.
D.Tina was sent to her room without having dinner because of chatting at the dinner table.
(5)What's the best title for the passage
A.Users' opinions B.Interesting experiences
C.How to deal with naughty children D.Crazy family rules
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【知识点】人生百味类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了每个家长都有自己处理犯错孩子的方式。但是有些比其他的更极端。
(1)推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,本文讲述了一些家长处理犯错孩子的极端方式,所以这篇文章可能来自于一本青少年杂志。故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段 My parents once grounded me for 2 years for getting a B on my report card. 可知,我的父母曾经因为我在成绩单上得了B而禁足了我两年。下划线词“grounded”的汉语意思是“禁足”。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段A year and a half into it I asked if I could be ungrounded, and at that point they had actually forgotten what they grounded me for,可知,露西的父母忘记了他们为什么惩罚露西。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段 "My brother and I were stopped from watching TV for a year because a friend had 'made a mess in my room'," one called Linda wrote.可知,琳达有一年不被允许看电视。选项B是正确的。故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文讲述了一些家长处理犯错孩子的极端方式,所以本文的最佳标题是“疯狂的家庭规则”。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找答案。联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,确定答案。然后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
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