【精品解析】牛津版（深圳?广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3单元测试卷（含听力音频）

牛津版（深圳 广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3单元测试卷（含听力音频）
一、听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。
1．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句（　　）
A．Yes, I like cats. B．No, it isn't. C．Dogs.
2．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句（　　）
A．Thanks. B．Good idea! C．It's hot.
3．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句（　　）
A．It is black.
B．It is sleeping.
C．It is under the table.
4．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句（　　）
A．It isn't a cat. B．No, it isn't. C．Yes, I do.
5．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句（　　）
A．They help find right ways.
B．They are useful.
C．They are lovely.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
6．听对话，回答问题。
（1）What's Lucy's uncle's job
A．A driver. B．An animal doctor. C．A teacher.
（2）Which is the girl's favorite animal
A．The giraffe. B．The tiger. C．The panda.
7．听对话，回答问题。
（1）Who bought a dog for Cindy
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her brother.
（2）How many things does Cindy need to do for the dog
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
8．听对话，回答问题。
（1）How many animals are there in the zoo
A．About 300. B．About 500. C．About 700.
（2）What does the boy think of giraffes
A．They are strong. B．They are beautiful. C．They are lovely.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
9．听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What is the best place for children in the city
A．The zoo. B．The park. C．The library.
（2）Where is Jack from
A．The US. B．The UK. C．Japan.
（3）What can Simon do
A．Draw. B．Write. C．Play games.
（4）How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提到）in the material
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
四、听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。
10．听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。
Elephants are my favorite animals. They live in the 　 　. Elephants are always gentle and friendly, so you don't have to be afraid of them. Leaves and 　 　 are their favourite food. They are also good at 　 　. But there aren't many elephants.
That's because people hunt them for money.
People cut down many 　 　 so they have few living places. So we should start to do something to 　 　 them.
五、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
11．— Julie didn't appear at the party last night.
—Yes. She had to take care of her sick grandma at home.
A．get up B．put up C．show up
12．— Thanks for your idea. It was very helpful.
—I'm happy that it worked.
A．useful B．possible C．natural
13．— Did you join the football team yesterday finally
—Yes. It was an amazing day for me.
A．all the way B．in a way C．at last
14．— They will arrive at the airport at about 10 a.m.
—There are still thirty minutes. Let's go there to wait.
A．return to B．get to C．leave for
15．— Could you lead your cousin to the market near our home He doesn't know how to go there.
—OK! I just want to buy something.
A．take ... to B．add ... to C．take ... in
六、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
16．A (n) __________ is a place where planes take off or land, with buildings for passengers to wait in.
A．area B．airport C．station
17．— You made your mother very angry. You should__________ to her.
—I see, Dad. I will.
A．smile B．apologize C．walk
18．— Why don't you turn on the light I can see nothing in this__________ room.
—Close your eyes and a surprise is waiting for you.
A．dark B．clean C．bright
19．— It's hard for me to__________ these days, but I don't know why.
—A glass of milk will be helpful before you go to bed.
A．come back B．jump up C．fall asleep
20．— Can you go to your grandpa's home__________ this afternoon, Tony
—No, I can't. I want you to go with me.
A．by the time B．by yourself C．by the way
七、完形填空
21．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Cynthia has a daughter. Her name is Nancy.
Cynthia usually （1） noodles on Nancy's birthday. Today, she
decided to make eggs for her daughter's birthday.
Early in the morning, after the food was
ready, Cynthia walked into Nancy's room. "Get up, dear," Cynthia said
softly. "Why so （2） ,
Mum It's Saturday, and I don't go to （3） !" Nancy slowly （4） her eyes and yawned (打哈欠). Cynthia hugged
her and said "Happy birthday"
"Wait, Mum. What （5） so nice! It comes from the kitchen,"
Nancy shouted （6） and said to her mum.
"There is something special for you
today, dear!" Cynthia said. She smiled and went into the （7） .
Two minutes later, she came out with a food tray (托盘).There was bacon,
pancakes, and eggs, of course. Nancy （8） the eggs and asked, "Are these eggs "
She was surprised.
"Yes, they eggs, your favorite,"
Cynthia said.
"But they look （9） Nancy said. Cynthia said that she cooked the
eggs in a new way. Nancy tried a small piece. "Wow! It tastes really （10） !"
she said. "How will you cook eggs next time, Mum " Nancy asked. She
couldn't wait to try eggs in another way!
（1）A．cut B．sold C．cooked
（2）A．glad B．tired C．early
（3）A．dream B．park C．school
（4）A．opened B．pushed C．answered
（5）A．sounds B．feels C．smells
（6）A．sadly B．slowly C．happily
（7）A．garden B．bedroom C．kitchen
（8）A．looked at B．lighted up C．left for
（9）A．different B．dangerous C．heavy
（10）A．bad B．good C．strange
八、阅读理解。
22．阅读理解
The largest dinosaur on the Earth— Seismosaurus (地震龙). People found the fossil (化石）of Seismosaurus in New Mexico of America in 1979. It lived 145-155 million years ago. It was about 90-120 feet long. It weighed 25 to 50 tons. It had a long neck and a long tail. It was so heavy that it had to walk slowly. Seismosaurus ate plants. It needed to eat lots of plants every day to provide energy for its large body. Because its mouth was very small, it had to spend as many as 23 hours eating every day.
The world s most unusual fish ——Sea horse Sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world. Because the top half of this fish looks like a small horse, people called it "sea horse". Looking at the sea horse's tail, you might think "sea monkey" is a better name. Its eyes are very special. When one eye looks ahead, the other can look back at the same time. It isn't good at swimming, so it swims slowly. But it is the only fish that can swim straightly. Sea horses feed on live food, such as small shrimps (虾). In just one day, a sea horse can eat 3000 shrimps! Sea horses keep safe from other fish by staying in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. They can also change colors to protect themselves.
（1）Why did Seismosaurus walk slowly
A．Because they were too long. B．Because they were too heavy.
C．Because they had long tails. D．Because they had long necks.
（2）What kind of food did Seismosaurus like
A．Many plants. B．Different fruits.
C．Some meat. D．Lots of bread.
（3）How does the sea horse get the name
A．It likes living in the warm part of the sea.
B．It has a long tail and looks like a horse.
C．Its head looks like a horse's head.
D．It can swim straightly.
（4）How many ways do sea horses use to protect themselves according to the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
（5）What's the purpose of the passage
A．To tell us two kinds of animals.
B．To tell us the difference between two animals.
C．To ask us to protect animals.
D．To ask us to feed animals.
23．阅读理解
A hurricane (飓风) is a huge storm that grows over the
ocean. It can grow large and powerful. There is no way to stop a hurricane, so
if you ever find yourself in the path (路径）of a
hurricane, be sure to follow the ways below.
Make sure you have a radio, fresh drinking
water and enough food.
Tell neighbors, friends and family members
your plans, and where you'll go.
If you live in a car, leave your car soon
and find a safe place. You could stay in a hotel.
Keep listening to the radio and if local
governments (政府)tell you to leave, do it soon.
Stay inside during the hurricane. You could
be badly hurt if you go outside.
If you're a child, you should take a bag of
toys and books to keep you busy.
But what about your pets You should always
keep them indoors during a hurricane. If you have to leave your home, remember
that pets not allowed in hotels. If you leave a pet behind, be sure you leave
much food and water for it. Also, be sure they are wearing something with your
family's name and phone number on it.
（1）Where did the hurricane come from
A．The ocean. B．A lake. C．A river. D．The land.
（2）Why does the writer ask the children to take some books
A．To learn about the hurricane. B．To study.
C．Not to lose them. D．To kill time.
（3）What should you do with your pet if you have to leave your home during a hurricane
A．Ask a friend over to look after it for you.
B．Take it to the hotel with you.
C．Leave it at home with enough food and water.
D．Give it away to your neighbor.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．You will get hurt if you go out during a hurricane.
B．You will be safe if you stay in a car.
C．You'd better tell your family your plans if you have to leave.
D．You should do it soon if local governments ask you to leave.
（5）What is the best title for the passage
A．The paths of a hurricane.
B．Ways of knowing when a hurricane happens.
C．Dangers of the hurricane.
D．Ways on being safe in the hurricane.
24．阅读理解
In Caroline's eyes, her dog Sam means more.
This special dog has completely changed her life.
Caroline had some hearing loss when she was
a child, but she lived a normal life. However, when she was in her twenties,
her hearing loss got worse and even simple conversations (交谈) could be very
tiring. Since then, she has lived in a quiet world with no sound.
One day when Caroline was shopping in a
shop, suddenly she found she was the only person there. All the other people
left as soon as the fire alarm rang. But she didn't hear it at all. She knew that it was the time for her to ask for
help.
Caroline wrote to Hearing Dogs for Deaf
People, a famous charity in the UK, to ask for a hearing dog. Later the hearing
dog Sam came into her life.
Sam alerts (使意识到）Caroline to the alarm clock in the
morning. He also alerts her to the doorbell, alarms and smoke alarms. With Sam's
help, Caroline can go out whenever and wherever she wants to go.
"With Sam by my side, I now have my
confidence back. He can let me know what I need to know," said Caroline
excitedly. "I feel safe. I cannot imagine the life without him."
（1）What's wrong with Caroline
A．She is blind. B．She can hear.
C．She can't move. D．She can speak.
（2）What does the underlined word "it" refer to
A．The shop. B．The dog Sam.
C．The fire alarm. D．The doorbell.
（3）Where does Sam come from
A．The UK. B．America. C．Germany. D．France.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Caroline can hear everything but simple conversations.
B．Caroline wrote to Hearing Dogs for Deaf People to ask for some money.
C．With Sam's help, Caroline can live in a quiet world.
D．With Sam's help, Caroline's life becomes easy.
（5）What canwe infer (推断) from the passage
A．Sam can help Caroline with everything.
B．Sam saved Caroline's life.
C．Caroline is happy with Sam.
D．Caroline is living a difficult life.
25．阅读理解
Everyone must know the phrase "cyber
manhunt". It refers to finding a person's personal information on the
Internet and then letting all the people know it.
Cyber manhunt is a kind of cyber bullying (网络暴力). China is working
hard to protect people's personal information online. On October 1, China's
first regulation (规定）to protect children online will
work.
According to the regulation, no group or
person should produce or talk about information that can harm (危害) the safety of
anyone under the age of 14. If you find someone doing this, you can call the
police.
This is quite important to children. In
2019, the number of minors using the Internet in China was 169 million.
About 89.5 percent of primary school students and 99.4 percent of junior high
school students were Internet users. A recent report shows that 15.6 percent of
minors in China get hurt by cyber bullying. After someone puts their
information on the Internet, other people may say unkind things to them. Some
of them have even taken their own lives because of cyber bullying. Once
children's information is shown online, their safety is also in danger.
Cyber bullying is bad for children's health.
It's important to protect their personal information online.
（1）Why does the writer write Paragraph 3
A．To give an example of how cyber manhunt works.
B．To describe the new regulation.
C．To show when the new regulation works.
D．To show why the new regulation was made.
（2）Why is the regulation so important to children
A．Because cyber bulling is bad for children's safety.
B．Because children sometimes don't know what cyber bullying is.
C．Because Chinese people care more about children than adults.
D．Because children are very interested in cyber bullying.
（3）What does the underlined word "minors" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Adults. B．Women. C．Men. D．Teenagers.
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about
A．What cyber manhunt and cyber bullying are.
B．What kinds of cyber bullying children may face.
C．The way China has used to protect children online.
D．The harm of cyber bullying to people.
（5）What's the topic (话题)of the passage
A．Health and habits. B．History and culture.
C．Science and safety. D．People and environment.
九、语法填空
26．根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Calvin needed to go to New York for a
meeting last Saturday. It was a 　 　 (sun) day. It was his first time to go
there, 　 　 he didn't S know his way around New York. The meeting 　 　
(be) in Peterson Building on 34th
Street and it started at ten o'clock.
He wanted 　 　 (get) there on time, so he asked two American 　 　 (boy)
for help.
"Excuse me, could you tell me where
34th Street is " asked Calvin.
"Sure," answered one boy. "It's
not far from here. And you can just 　 　 (walks) along this street and turn
left at the first crossing. Then you can see it on your right. "
"No. Don't listen to 　 　 (he). He
is not telling you the right place. You can just take the
No. 7 bus and get off 　 　 the third
stop," said the other boy.
Then the first boy said, "OK. But
　 　 third stop is not 34th Street. It's 35th Street."
At this time, Calvin saw a taxi. He got into
the taxi. 　 　 he heard that there was only five minutes left, he got out of
the taxi.
After that, Calvin thought he should ask a
policeman for help next time.
十、书面表达。
27．假设你们学校这个月开展了一项活动叫作“Our Animal Friends”，要求学生踊跃给校英语报投稿，讲述你和动物之间的故事。根据下面的问题提示，写一篇作文，快给校报投稿吧！提示：1）What animalist
2）Where did you get it
3）How do you get along with it
4）What's your opinion (看法) about animals
要求：1）60词左右；
2）语言表达准确，语义连贯，可适当发挥。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What is your favorite pet
【分析】句意：你最喜欢的宠物是什么？问句是特殊疑问句，并且询问的是动物，直接回答出动物名就可以，故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Let's go to the zoo today.
【分析】句意：我们今天去动物园吧。句子是一个以let引导的祈使句，表示提建议，那么答语就要用“好主意”，Good idea，故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析句子内容，选出正确答案。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Where is the pet mouse
【分析】句意：宠物鼠在哪里？问句是特殊疑问句，并且询问的是方位，答语就要回答出具体的位置，故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Is this your cat
【分析】句意：这是你的猫吗？问句是含有be动词is的一般疑问句，答语就要用“Yes, it is.或No, it isn't.”，故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】How do dogs help blind people
【分析】句意：狗是如何帮助盲人的？问句是特殊疑问句，并且询问的是方式，那么就要回答出狗帮助人的方式，故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
6．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lucy, is this a photo of your uncle
W: Yes, it is. He works at a zoo.
M: What does he do
W: He is an animal doctor. And he likes animals.
M: Do you like animals
W: Sure. I like tigers and giraffes. But pandas are my favorite animals.
【分析】对话大意：这段对话主要谈论了相片中Lucy的叔叔，他是一名兽医，喜欢动物，Lucy也喜欢动物，但是她最喜爱熊猫。
（1）由听力原文M: What does he do W: He is an animal doctor. And he likes animals.可知Lucy的叔叔是一名兽医，故选B。
（2）由听力原文But pandas are my favorite animals.可知Lucy最喜爱的动物是熊猫，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后带着问题在听力中找到依据，从而选出正确答案。
7．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Where are you going, Cindy
W: I am going to walk my dog in the park.
M: Your dog When did you buy a dog
W: I didn't buy it. My father sent it to me as my birthday gift.
M: Why did he send a dog to you
W: He wanted me to learn to be patient by taking care of the dog.
M: What do you need to do for your dog
W: I need to feed it, walk it and bath it.
【分析】对话大意：这段对话主要谈论的是Cindy的狗的由来以及她需要给狗做的事。
（1）由听力原文My father sent it to me as my birthday gift.可知这条狗是她爸爸送给她的生日礼物，故选A。
（2）由听力原文I need to feed it, walk it and bath it.可知Cindy需要给狗做三件事，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后带着问题在听力中找到依据，从而选出正确答案。
8．【答案】（1）A
（2）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: The zoo looks really big. How many animals are there in it
W: About 300. There is an animal show.
M: An animal show
W: Yes. There are many animals such as lions, tigers and elephants.
M: Can we see giraffes too They're my favorite animals. They are lovely.
W: Of course you can. There are six giraffes in this show.
【分析】对话大意：这段对话主要谈论的是一个动物园里面的动物以及动物表演。
（1）由听力原文M: The zoo looks really big. How many animals are there in it W: About 300. There is an animal show.可知大约有300只动物在动物园里，故选A。
（2）由听力原文M: Can we see giraffes too They're my favorite animals. They are lovely.可知这个男孩认为长颈鹿很可爱，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后带着问题在听力中找到依据，从而选出正确答案。
9．【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 (W) In our city, the Sunshine Zoo is the best place for children. The zoo is new and the animals there are very friendly and healthy. This week, there are some new animals in the zoo, so there are many people. Petty and Jetty are cute pandas from China. Jack is a lion from America. Coco is a giraffe from Africa. The elephant Simon is really interesting and smart, and he can play games with you!
【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了我们市的阳光动物园以及里面的一些动物。
（1）由听力原文In our city, the Sunshine Zoo is the best place for children.可知动物园对孩子来说是最好的地方，故选A。
（2）由听力原文Jack is a lion from America.可知Jack是来自美国的一头狮子，故选A。
（3）由听力原文The elephant Simon is really interesting and smart, and he can play games with you!可知Simon会玩游戏，故选C。
（4）由听力原文Petty and Jetty are cute pandas from China. Jack is a lion from America. Coco is a giraffe from Africa. The elephant Simon is really interesting and smart可知材料中提到了熊猫，狮子，长颈鹿和大象这四种动物，故选B。
【点评】考查短文听力理解，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力中找到依据，选出正确答案。
10．【答案】forests；fruit；swimming；trees；protect
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 (M) Elephants are my favorite animals. They live in the forests. Elephants are always gentle and friendly, so you don't have to be afraid of them. Leaves and fruit are their favorite food. They are also good at swimming. But there aren't many elephants. That's because people hunt them for money. People cut down many trees so they have few living places. So we should start to do something to protect them.
【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了大象的生活习性以及大象的现状，呼吁我们要保护它们。
（1）由听力原文They live in the forests.可知它们住森林里，森林，forests，故答案为forests。
（2）由听力原文Leaves and fruit are their favorite food. 可知叶子和水果是它们最喜爱的食物，水果，fruit，故答案为fruit。
（3）由听力原文They are also good at swimming. 可知它们擅长于游泳，游泳，swimming，故答案为swimming。
（4）由听力原文People cut down many trees so they have few living places.可知人们砍了许多树，因此它们几乎没有住的地方，树，trees，故答案为trees。
（5）由听力原文So we should start to do something to protect them.可知我们应该做一些事来保护它们，保护，protect，故答案为protect。
【点评】考查短文听力理解，首先看懂短文和思维导图，然后根据所缺单词在听力中找到依据，填出正确答案。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Julie昨晚没有出现在派对上。——是的。她不得不在家照顾她生病的奶奶。appear，出现。A、起床；B、张贴；C、出现，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解选项意思，选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
12．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——感谢你的主意。它非常有帮助。——我很高兴它起作用。helpful，有帮助的，有用的。A、有用的；B、可能的；C、自然的，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解选项意思，选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：句意：——你昨天最终加入了足球队吗？——是的。对我来说是令人惊喜的一天。finally，最终。A、一直；B、用一种方式；C、最后，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解选项意思，选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
14．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——他们将大约上午10点到达机场。——还有30分钟。我们去那等吧。arrive at，到达。A、回到；B、到达；C、离开去……，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解选项意思，选出与划线部分短语相近的一项。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能把你堂哥带到我们附近的市场？他不知道如何到那里。——好！我只是想买些东西。lead，带领。A、带……到；B、加……到；C、把……收留，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解选项意思，选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
16．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：一个飞机场是飞机起飞或着陆，有让乘客在里面等待的建筑物的地方。A、区域；B、飞机场；C、站。由where planes take off or land, with buildings for passengers to wait in.可知这里说的是“飞机场”，airport，故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意首先理解选项词义，再根据句意选择合适的名词。
17．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你让你妈妈很生气。你应该对她道歉。——我知道了，爸爸。我会的。A、微笑；B、道歉；C、行走。由You made your mother very angry.可知这里说的是“向她道歉”，道歉，apologize，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意首先理解选项词义，再根据句意选择合适的动词。
18．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么不打开灯？在这个黑暗的房间我什么都看不见。——闭上你的眼睛，一个惊喜等着你。A、黑暗的；B、干净的；C、明亮的。由I can see nothing可知这里说的是“黑暗的房间”，黑暗的，dark，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意首先理解选项词义，再根据句意选择合适的形容词。
19．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这些天我很难入睡，但是我不知道为什么。——睡觉前一杯牛奶将会有帮助。A、回来；B、突然站起；C、睡着。由A glass of milk will be helpful before you go to bed.可知这里说的是“入睡困难”，睡着，fall asleep，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意首先理解选项词义，再根据句意选择合适的短语。
20．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Tony，你今天下午能自己去你爷爷家吗？——不，我不能。我想你和我一起回家。A、到……时候；B、你自己；C、顺便问一下。由答语No, I can't. I want you to go with me.可知这里说的是“自己去爷爷家”，你自己，by yourself，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意首先理解选项词义，再根据句意选择合适的短语。
21．【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲的是Cynthia通常做面条为她女儿Nancy过生日，但是这次她做鸡蛋给女儿过生日，这让女儿非常开心。
（1）句意：Cynthia通常在Nancy生日上做面条。A、切；B、卖；C、烹饪。由句意可知这里说的是“在她生日上做面条”，做，煮，cook，故选C。
（2）句意：妈妈，为什么这么早？A、愉快的；B、疲劳的；C、早。由后文It's Saturday, and I don't go to 3 !"可知这里要说的是“今天周六，为什么要这么早起来”，早，early，故选C。
（3）句意：今天星期六，我不用去学校。A、梦想；B、公园；C、学校。由It's Saturday,可知这里说的是“不去学校”，学校，school，故选C。
（4）句意：Nancy慢慢地睁开她的眼睛，打哈欠。A、打开；B、推；C、回答。由her eyes and yawned (打哈欠)可知这里要说的是“睁开眼睛”，打开，open，故选A。
（5）句意：什么闻起来这么香？A、听起来；B、感觉；C、闻起来。由It comes from the kitchen,可知这里说的是“闻起来很香”，闻起来，smell，故选C。
（6）句意：Nancy高兴地大喊，对她妈妈说。A、悲伤地；B、缓慢地；C、高兴地。由"Wait, Mum. What 5 so nice! It comes from the kitchen,"可知这是一种兴奋、激动的语气，因此这里是“高兴地大喊”，高兴地，happily，故选C。
（7）句意：她微笑着走进了厨房。A、花园；B、卧室；C、厨房。由前文Two minutes later, she came out with a food tray (托盘).There was bacon, pancakes, and eggs, of course. 可知这里说的是“妈妈走进了厨房”，厨房，kitchen，故选C。
（8）句意：Nancy看着鸡蛋，并且问：“这些是鸡蛋吗？”A、看着；B、点燃；C、到……地方去。由"Are these eggs " She was surprised.可知这里说的是“看着鸡蛋”，觉得很奇怪，看着，look at，故选A。
（9）句意：“但是它们看起来不一样”，Nancy说道。A、不同的；B、危险的；C、重的。由Cynthia said that she cooked the eggs in a new way.她是一种新的方式做的可知，这里说的是“鸡蛋看起来不一样”，不同的，different，故选A。
（10）句意：哇，尝起来真的太好吃了。A、糟糕的；B、好的；C、奇怪的。由She couldn't wait to try eggs in another way!她等不及用另一种方式尝试鸡蛋，可知“鸡蛋太好吃了”，好的，good，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
22．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了地球上最大的恐龙——地震龙和世界上最不寻常的鱼——海马。
（1）细节题。由第一篇短文It was so heavy that it had to walk slowly. 可知它太重了而走得很慢，故选B。
（2）细节题。由第一篇短文 Seismosaurus ate plants. It needed to eat lots of plants every day to provide energy for its large body. 可知地震龙喜欢吃植物，故选A。
（3）细节题。由第二篇短文Because the top half of this fish looks like a small horse, people called it "sea horse". 可知因为这种鱼的上半身像马，人们叫它“河马”，故选C。
（4）细节题。由第二篇短文Sea horses keep safe from other fish by staying in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. They can also change colors to protect themselves.可知河马有两种方式保护自己，故选B。
（5）意图揣测题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了地球上最大的恐龙——地震龙和世界上最不寻常的鱼——海马，因此是为了告诉我们两种动物，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节题和意图揣测题，细节题首先要注意理解问题所问，再带着问题从文中寻找答案；意图揣测题要通读全文，了解文章大意，再揣测作者的意图。
23．【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了什么是飓风以及面对飓风的一些安全提示。
（1）细节题。由原文第一段A hurricane (飓风) is a huge storm that grows over the ocean.可知飓风来自于海洋，故选A。
（2）细节题。由原文第七段If you're a child, you should take a bag of toys and books to keep you busy.可知让孩子们带上书是为了消磨时间，故选D。
（3）细节题。由原文最后一段If you leave a pet behind, be sure you leave much food and water for it.可知给宠物留足够的食物和水，故选C。
（4）细节题。由原文第四段If you live in a car, leave your car soon and find a safe place. You could stay in a hotel.可知住在车里是不安全的，故选B。
（5）主旨题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了什么是飓风以及面对飓风的一些安全提示，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题这两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，确定文章的主旨大意。
24．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）D
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲的是狗是人类的朋友，聋人Caroline向聋人组织申请了一只助听犬Sam，这只狗帮助了她很多，有它在身边，Caeoline感觉很安全。
（1）细节题。由原文第二段Caroline had some hearing loss when she was a child, but she lived a normal life.可知Caroline是个聋人，听不见，故选B。
（2）指代题。由原文第三段All the other people left as soon as the fire alarm rang.一听到警报声所有人都离开了可知，这里说的是“她听不见警报声”，因此it指代的是“The fire alarm”，故选C。
（3）细节题。由原文第四段Caroline wrote to Hearing Dogs for Deaf People, a famous charity in the UK, to ask for a hearing dog.可知Sam是一条来自英国的狗，故选A。
（4）细节题。由原文倒数第二段With Sam's help, Caroline can go out whenever and wherever she wants to go.可知在Sam的帮助下，她可以去任何想去的地方，她的生活变得简单了，故选D。
（5）推断题。由原文最后一段Sam让Caroline重拾信心，她也离不开Sam了，可推断出Caroline和Sam在一起很开心，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、指代题和推断题这两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；指代题和推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
25．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】社会现象类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了“人肉搜索”的含义，它是一种网络暴力，中国一直致力于立法保护人们的网上个人隐私，从今年十月一日起中国第一部保护未成年人网络隐私的法规正式实施，并详细介绍了其意义和重要性。
（1）推断题。原文第三段整段都在阐述新规的内容，由第三段According to the regulation,可知这一段是在描述新规，故选B。
（2）细节题。由原文第四段A recent report shows that 15.6 percent of minors in China get hurt by cyber bullying.中国15.6%的青少年被网络暴力伤害，网络暴力对孩子们的安全有害，因此新规对孩子很重要， 故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。由原文第四段About 89.5 percent of primary school students and 99.4 percent of junior high school students were Internet users.大约89.5%的小学生和99.4%的初中生是网络使用者，因此minors指的是“青少年”，teenagers，故选D。
（4）主旨题。通读全文，本文主要讲的是中国一直致力于立法保护人们的网上个人隐私，从今年十月一日起中国第一部保护未成年人网络隐私的法规正式实施，并详细介绍了其意义和重要性，故选C。
（5）话题题。本文主要介绍了“人肉搜索”的含义，它是一种网络暴力，对孩子们的健康有害，因此讲的是“科技与安全”，science and safety，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及推断题、细节题、词义猜测题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题和词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题题需要通读全文，了解大意后找出文章大意。
26．【答案】sunny；so；was；to get；boys；walk；him；at；the；When
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲的是Calvin周六要去纽约开会。因为这是他第一次去纽约，因此他不知道开会的地方该怎么走，于是向两个男孩问路，两个男孩指路时给出不同的答案，也不知道究竟谁说的对，最后Calvin只好坐出租车到达目的地。
（1）句意：这是晴朗的一天。sun，太阳，名词。空格前有be动词was，因此这里要用形容词作表语，并且表示“晴朗的”，用sunny，故答案为sunny。
（2）句意：这是他第一次去那，因此他不认识纽约周围的路。由It was his first time to go there,和he didn't know his way around New York.可知这里表示因果关系，因此，so，故答案为so。
（3）句意：会议在第34街的彼得森大楼里，并且十点开始。be，存在，动词。本文一直都是在描述一件过去的事，因此这里也要用一般过去时，主语The meeting是单数，因此be动词用was，故答案为was。
（4）句意：他想要准时到达那里，因此他向两个美国男孩寻求帮助。get，到达，动词。want to do sth，想要做某事，固定搭配，因此这里要用动词不定式，故答案为to get。
（5）句意：他想要准时到达那里，因此他向两个美国男孩寻求帮助。boy，男孩，名词。空格前有two“二”，因此这里要用名词复数，故答案为boys。
（6）句意：并且你只要沿着这条街走，在第一个十字路口左转。walks，行走，walk的第三人称单数。空格前有情态动词can，因此这里用动词原形walk，故答案为walk。
（7）句意：不，不要听他说。he，他，主格。分析句子成分，这里少了宾语，因此这里要用宾格，he的宾格是him，故答案为him。
（8）句意：你只要坐7路公交车，并且在第三个站台下车。由句意可知这里说的是“在第三个站台下车”，在……站台，用介词at，故答案为at。
（9）句意：但是第三个站台不是在第34街。由No. 7 bus and get off 8 the third stop这里已经提及了第三个站台，可知这里要用定冠词the表示特指上文提到的站台，故答案为the。
（10）句意：当他听到只剩五分钟了，他从出租车上出来了。由句意可知这里说的是“当他听到只剩五分钟时”，当……时，when，位于句首首字母大写，故答案为When。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
27．【答案】 I keep a cat. My mother
bought it for me because I like animals.
The cat is white all the body. It looks
very shy. When it first came to our home, it was very afraid of us. Later, it
got used to the life. Now, when I come back from school, it always follows me
everywhere. It sleeps in our living room at night. Our family members all love
it because it is really lovely.
I think animals are our friends. If you
keep it, don't give up keeping it easily. If they are homeless, they will live
a hard life and do harm to other people.
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求假设你们学校这个月开展了一项活动叫作“Our Animal Friends”，要求学生踊跃给校英语报投稿，讲述你和动物之间的故事。动笔前要认真审题，深入挖掘题材内涵，注意写作中要包含所给的四个提示，你养的动物是什么，你在哪得到的，你是如何和它相处的以及你对动物的看法。根据所给内容提示可知本文主要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称单数和第三人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给的问题提示将四个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如be afraid of；get used to；come back from；give up；do harm to等以及句型结构When it first came to our home, it was very afraid of us. Later, it got used to the life. If you keep it, don't give up keeping it easily. If they are homeless, they will live a hard life and do harm to other people.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅、自然。
1 / 1牛津版（深圳 广州）初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3单元测试卷（含听力音频）
一、听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。
1．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句（　　）
A．Yes, I like cats. B．No, it isn't. C．Dogs.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What is your favorite pet
【分析】句意：你最喜欢的宠物是什么？问句是特殊疑问句，并且询问的是动物，直接回答出动物名就可以，故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
2．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句（　　）
A．Thanks. B．Good idea! C．It's hot.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Let's go to the zoo today.
【分析】句意：我们今天去动物园吧。句子是一个以let引导的祈使句，表示提建议，那么答语就要用“好主意”，Good idea，故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析句子内容，选出正确答案。
3．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句（　　）
A．It is black.
B．It is sleeping.
C．It is under the table.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Where is the pet mouse
【分析】句意：宠物鼠在哪里？问句是特殊疑问句，并且询问的是方位，答语就要回答出具体的位置，故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
4．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句（　　）
A．It isn't a cat. B．No, it isn't. C．Yes, I do.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Is this your cat
【分析】句意：这是你的猫吗？问句是含有be动词is的一般疑问句，答语就要用“Yes, it is.或No, it isn't.”，故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
5．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句（　　）
A．They help find right ways.
B．They are useful.
C．They are lovely.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】How do dogs help blind people
【分析】句意：狗是如何帮助盲人的？问句是特殊疑问句，并且询问的是方式，那么就要回答出狗帮助人的方式，故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
6．听对话，回答问题。
（1）What's Lucy's uncle's job
A．A driver. B．An animal doctor. C．A teacher.
（2）Which is the girl's favorite animal
A．The giraffe. B．The tiger. C．The panda.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lucy, is this a photo of your uncle
W: Yes, it is. He works at a zoo.
M: What does he do
W: He is an animal doctor. And he likes animals.
M: Do you like animals
W: Sure. I like tigers and giraffes. But pandas are my favorite animals.
【分析】对话大意：这段对话主要谈论了相片中Lucy的叔叔，他是一名兽医，喜欢动物，Lucy也喜欢动物，但是她最喜爱熊猫。
（1）由听力原文M: What does he do W: He is an animal doctor. And he likes animals.可知Lucy的叔叔是一名兽医，故选B。
（2）由听力原文But pandas are my favorite animals.可知Lucy最喜爱的动物是熊猫，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后带着问题在听力中找到依据，从而选出正确答案。
7．听对话，回答问题。
（1）Who bought a dog for Cindy
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her brother.
（2）How many things does Cindy need to do for the dog
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Where are you going, Cindy
W: I am going to walk my dog in the park.
M: Your dog When did you buy a dog
W: I didn't buy it. My father sent it to me as my birthday gift.
M: Why did he send a dog to you
W: He wanted me to learn to be patient by taking care of the dog.
M: What do you need to do for your dog
W: I need to feed it, walk it and bath it.
【分析】对话大意：这段对话主要谈论的是Cindy的狗的由来以及她需要给狗做的事。
（1）由听力原文My father sent it to me as my birthday gift.可知这条狗是她爸爸送给她的生日礼物，故选A。
（2）由听力原文I need to feed it, walk it and bath it.可知Cindy需要给狗做三件事，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后带着问题在听力中找到依据，从而选出正确答案。
8．听对话，回答问题。
（1）How many animals are there in the zoo
A．About 300. B．About 500. C．About 700.
（2）What does the boy think of giraffes
A．They are strong. B．They are beautiful. C．They are lovely.
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: The zoo looks really big. How many animals are there in it
W: About 300. There is an animal show.
M: An animal show
W: Yes. There are many animals such as lions, tigers and elephants.
M: Can we see giraffes too They're my favorite animals. They are lovely.
W: Of course you can. There are six giraffes in this show.
【分析】对话大意：这段对话主要谈论的是一个动物园里面的动物以及动物表演。
（1）由听力原文M: The zoo looks really big. How many animals are there in it W: About 300. There is an animal show.可知大约有300只动物在动物园里，故选A。
（2）由听力原文M: Can we see giraffes too They're my favorite animals. They are lovely.可知这个男孩认为长颈鹿很可爱，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后带着问题在听力中找到依据，从而选出正确答案。
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
9．听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What is the best place for children in the city
A．The zoo. B．The park. C．The library.
（2）Where is Jack from
A．The US. B．The UK. C．Japan.
（3）What can Simon do
A．Draw. B．Write. C．Play games.
（4）How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提到）in the material
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 (W) In our city, the Sunshine Zoo is the best place for children. The zoo is new and the animals there are very friendly and healthy. This week, there are some new animals in the zoo, so there are many people. Petty and Jetty are cute pandas from China. Jack is a lion from America. Coco is a giraffe from Africa. The elephant Simon is really interesting and smart, and he can play games with you!
【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了我们市的阳光动物园以及里面的一些动物。
（1）由听力原文In our city, the Sunshine Zoo is the best place for children.可知动物园对孩子来说是最好的地方，故选A。
（2）由听力原文Jack is a lion from America.可知Jack是来自美国的一头狮子，故选A。
（3）由听力原文The elephant Simon is really interesting and smart, and he can play games with you!可知Simon会玩游戏，故选C。
（4）由听力原文Petty and Jetty are cute pandas from China. Jack is a lion from America. Coco is a giraffe from Africa. The elephant Simon is really interesting and smart可知材料中提到了熊猫，狮子，长颈鹿和大象这四种动物，故选B。
【点评】考查短文听力理解，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力中找到依据，选出正确答案。
四、听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。
10．听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。
Elephants are my favorite animals. They live in the 　 　. Elephants are always gentle and friendly, so you don't have to be afraid of them. Leaves and 　 　 are their favourite food. They are also good at 　 　. But there aren't many elephants.
That's because people hunt them for money.
People cut down many 　 　 so they have few living places. So we should start to do something to 　 　 them.
【答案】forests；fruit；swimming；trees；protect
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 (M) Elephants are my favorite animals. They live in the forests. Elephants are always gentle and friendly, so you don't have to be afraid of them. Leaves and fruit are their favorite food. They are also good at swimming. But there aren't many elephants. That's because people hunt them for money. People cut down many trees so they have few living places. So we should start to do something to protect them.
【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了大象的生活习性以及大象的现状，呼吁我们要保护它们。
（1）由听力原文They live in the forests.可知它们住森林里，森林，forests，故答案为forests。
（2）由听力原文Leaves and fruit are their favorite food. 可知叶子和水果是它们最喜爱的食物，水果，fruit，故答案为fruit。
（3）由听力原文They are also good at swimming. 可知它们擅长于游泳，游泳，swimming，故答案为swimming。
（4）由听力原文People cut down many trees so they have few living places.可知人们砍了许多树，因此它们几乎没有住的地方，树，trees，故答案为trees。
（5）由听力原文So we should start to do something to protect them.可知我们应该做一些事来保护它们，保护，protect，故答案为protect。
【点评】考查短文听力理解，首先看懂短文和思维导图，然后根据所缺单词在听力中找到依据，填出正确答案。
五、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
11．— Julie didn't appear at the party last night.
—Yes. She had to take care of her sick grandma at home.
A．get up B．put up C．show up
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Julie昨晚没有出现在派对上。——是的。她不得不在家照顾她生病的奶奶。appear，出现。A、起床；B、张贴；C、出现，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解选项意思，选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
12．— Thanks for your idea. It was very helpful.
—I'm happy that it worked.
A．useful B．possible C．natural
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——感谢你的主意。它非常有帮助。——我很高兴它起作用。helpful，有帮助的，有用的。A、有用的；B、可能的；C、自然的，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解选项意思，选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
13．— Did you join the football team yesterday finally
—Yes. It was an amazing day for me.
A．all the way B．in a way C．at last
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：句意：——你昨天最终加入了足球队吗？——是的。对我来说是令人惊喜的一天。finally，最终。A、一直；B、用一种方式；C、最后，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解选项意思，选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
14．— They will arrive at the airport at about 10 a.m.
—There are still thirty minutes. Let's go there to wait.
A．return to B．get to C．leave for
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——他们将大约上午10点到达机场。——还有30分钟。我们去那等吧。arrive at，到达。A、回到；B、到达；C、离开去……，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解选项意思，选出与划线部分短语相近的一项。
15．— Could you lead your cousin to the market near our home He doesn't know how to go there.
—OK! I just want to buy something.
A．take ... to B．add ... to C．take ... in
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能把你堂哥带到我们附近的市场？他不知道如何到那里。——好！我只是想买些东西。lead，带领。A、带……到；B、加……到；C、把……收留，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解选项意思，选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
六、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
16．A (n) __________ is a place where planes take off or land, with buildings for passengers to wait in.
A．area B．airport C．station
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：一个飞机场是飞机起飞或着陆，有让乘客在里面等待的建筑物的地方。A、区域；B、飞机场；C、站。由where planes take off or land, with buildings for passengers to wait in.可知这里说的是“飞机场”，airport，故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意首先理解选项词义，再根据句意选择合适的名词。
17．— You made your mother very angry. You should__________ to her.
—I see, Dad. I will.
A．smile B．apologize C．walk
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你让你妈妈很生气。你应该对她道歉。——我知道了，爸爸。我会的。A、微笑；B、道歉；C、行走。由You made your mother very angry.可知这里说的是“向她道歉”，道歉，apologize，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意首先理解选项词义，再根据句意选择合适的动词。
18．— Why don't you turn on the light I can see nothing in this__________ room.
—Close your eyes and a surprise is waiting for you.
A．dark B．clean C．bright
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么不打开灯？在这个黑暗的房间我什么都看不见。——闭上你的眼睛，一个惊喜等着你。A、黑暗的；B、干净的；C、明亮的。由I can see nothing可知这里说的是“黑暗的房间”，黑暗的，dark，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意首先理解选项词义，再根据句意选择合适的形容词。
19．— It's hard for me to__________ these days, but I don't know why.
—A glass of milk will be helpful before you go to bed.
A．come back B．jump up C．fall asleep
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这些天我很难入睡，但是我不知道为什么。——睡觉前一杯牛奶将会有帮助。A、回来；B、突然站起；C、睡着。由A glass of milk will be helpful before you go to bed.可知这里说的是“入睡困难”，睡着，fall asleep，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意首先理解选项词义，再根据句意选择合适的短语。
20．— Can you go to your grandpa's home__________ this afternoon, Tony
—No, I can't. I want you to go with me.
A．by the time B．by yourself C．by the way
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Tony，你今天下午能自己去你爷爷家吗？——不，我不能。我想你和我一起回家。A、到……时候；B、你自己；C、顺便问一下。由答语No, I can't. I want you to go with me.可知这里说的是“自己去爷爷家”，你自己，by yourself，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意首先理解选项词义，再根据句意选择合适的短语。
七、完形填空
21．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Cynthia has a daughter. Her name is Nancy.
Cynthia usually （1） noodles on Nancy's birthday. Today, she
decided to make eggs for her daughter's birthday.
Early in the morning, after the food was
ready, Cynthia walked into Nancy's room. "Get up, dear," Cynthia said
softly. "Why so （2） ,
Mum It's Saturday, and I don't go to （3） !" Nancy slowly （4） her eyes and yawned (打哈欠). Cynthia hugged
her and said "Happy birthday"
"Wait, Mum. What （5） so nice! It comes from the kitchen,"
Nancy shouted （6） and said to her mum.
"There is something special for you
today, dear!" Cynthia said. She smiled and went into the （7） .
Two minutes later, she came out with a food tray (托盘).There was bacon,
pancakes, and eggs, of course. Nancy （8） the eggs and asked, "Are these eggs "
She was surprised.
"Yes, they eggs, your favorite,"
Cynthia said.
"But they look （9） Nancy said. Cynthia said that she cooked the
eggs in a new way. Nancy tried a small piece. "Wow! It tastes really （10） !"
she said. "How will you cook eggs next time, Mum " Nancy asked. She
couldn't wait to try eggs in another way!
（1）A．cut B．sold C．cooked
（2）A．glad B．tired C．early
（3）A．dream B．park C．school
（4）A．opened B．pushed C．answered
（5）A．sounds B．feels C．smells
（6）A．sadly B．slowly C．happily
（7）A．garden B．bedroom C．kitchen
（8）A．looked at B．lighted up C．left for
（9）A．different B．dangerous C．heavy
（10）A．bad B．good C．strange
【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲的是Cynthia通常做面条为她女儿Nancy过生日，但是这次她做鸡蛋给女儿过生日，这让女儿非常开心。
（1）句意：Cynthia通常在Nancy生日上做面条。A、切；B、卖；C、烹饪。由句意可知这里说的是“在她生日上做面条”，做，煮，cook，故选C。
（2）句意：妈妈，为什么这么早？A、愉快的；B、疲劳的；C、早。由后文It's Saturday, and I don't go to 3 !"可知这里要说的是“今天周六，为什么要这么早起来”，早，early，故选C。
（3）句意：今天星期六，我不用去学校。A、梦想；B、公园；C、学校。由It's Saturday,可知这里说的是“不去学校”，学校，school，故选C。
（4）句意：Nancy慢慢地睁开她的眼睛，打哈欠。A、打开；B、推；C、回答。由her eyes and yawned (打哈欠)可知这里要说的是“睁开眼睛”，打开，open，故选A。
（5）句意：什么闻起来这么香？A、听起来；B、感觉；C、闻起来。由It comes from the kitchen,可知这里说的是“闻起来很香”，闻起来，smell，故选C。
（6）句意：Nancy高兴地大喊，对她妈妈说。A、悲伤地；B、缓慢地；C、高兴地。由"Wait, Mum. What 5 so nice! It comes from the kitchen,"可知这是一种兴奋、激动的语气，因此这里是“高兴地大喊”，高兴地，happily，故选C。
（7）句意：她微笑着走进了厨房。A、花园；B、卧室；C、厨房。由前文Two minutes later, she came out with a food tray (托盘).There was bacon, pancakes, and eggs, of course. 可知这里说的是“妈妈走进了厨房”，厨房，kitchen，故选C。
（8）句意：Nancy看着鸡蛋，并且问：“这些是鸡蛋吗？”A、看着；B、点燃；C、到……地方去。由"Are these eggs " She was surprised.可知这里说的是“看着鸡蛋”，觉得很奇怪，看着，look at，故选A。
（9）句意：“但是它们看起来不一样”，Nancy说道。A、不同的；B、危险的；C、重的。由Cynthia said that she cooked the eggs in a new way.她是一种新的方式做的可知，这里说的是“鸡蛋看起来不一样”，不同的，different，故选A。
（10）句意：哇，尝起来真的太好吃了。A、糟糕的；B、好的；C、奇怪的。由She couldn't wait to try eggs in another way!她等不及用另一种方式尝试鸡蛋，可知“鸡蛋太好吃了”，好的，good，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
八、阅读理解。
22．阅读理解
The largest dinosaur on the Earth— Seismosaurus (地震龙). People found the fossil (化石）of Seismosaurus in New Mexico of America in 1979. It lived 145-155 million years ago. It was about 90-120 feet long. It weighed 25 to 50 tons. It had a long neck and a long tail. It was so heavy that it had to walk slowly. Seismosaurus ate plants. It needed to eat lots of plants every day to provide energy for its large body. Because its mouth was very small, it had to spend as many as 23 hours eating every day.
The world s most unusual fish ——Sea horse Sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world. Because the top half of this fish looks like a small horse, people called it "sea horse". Looking at the sea horse's tail, you might think "sea monkey" is a better name. Its eyes are very special. When one eye looks ahead, the other can look back at the same time. It isn't good at swimming, so it swims slowly. But it is the only fish that can swim straightly. Sea horses feed on live food, such as small shrimps (虾). In just one day, a sea horse can eat 3000 shrimps! Sea horses keep safe from other fish by staying in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. They can also change colors to protect themselves.
（1）Why did Seismosaurus walk slowly
A．Because they were too long. B．Because they were too heavy.
C．Because they had long tails. D．Because they had long necks.
（2）What kind of food did Seismosaurus like
A．Many plants. B．Different fruits.
C．Some meat. D．Lots of bread.
（3）How does the sea horse get the name
A．It likes living in the warm part of the sea.
B．It has a long tail and looks like a horse.
C．Its head looks like a horse's head.
D．It can swim straightly.
（4）How many ways do sea horses use to protect themselves according to the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
（5）What's the purpose of the passage
A．To tell us two kinds of animals.
B．To tell us the difference between two animals.
C．To ask us to protect animals.
D．To ask us to feed animals.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了地球上最大的恐龙——地震龙和世界上最不寻常的鱼——海马。
（1）细节题。由第一篇短文It was so heavy that it had to walk slowly. 可知它太重了而走得很慢，故选B。
（2）细节题。由第一篇短文 Seismosaurus ate plants. It needed to eat lots of plants every day to provide energy for its large body. 可知地震龙喜欢吃植物，故选A。
（3）细节题。由第二篇短文Because the top half of this fish looks like a small horse, people called it "sea horse". 可知因为这种鱼的上半身像马，人们叫它“河马”，故选C。
（4）细节题。由第二篇短文Sea horses keep safe from other fish by staying in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. They can also change colors to protect themselves.可知河马有两种方式保护自己，故选B。
（5）意图揣测题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了地球上最大的恐龙——地震龙和世界上最不寻常的鱼——海马，因此是为了告诉我们两种动物，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节题和意图揣测题，细节题首先要注意理解问题所问，再带着问题从文中寻找答案；意图揣测题要通读全文，了解文章大意，再揣测作者的意图。
23．阅读理解
A hurricane (飓风) is a huge storm that grows over the
ocean. It can grow large and powerful. There is no way to stop a hurricane, so
if you ever find yourself in the path (路径）of a
hurricane, be sure to follow the ways below.
Make sure you have a radio, fresh drinking
water and enough food.
Tell neighbors, friends and family members
your plans, and where you'll go.
If you live in a car, leave your car soon
and find a safe place. You could stay in a hotel.
Keep listening to the radio and if local
governments (政府)tell you to leave, do it soon.
Stay inside during the hurricane. You could
be badly hurt if you go outside.
If you're a child, you should take a bag of
toys and books to keep you busy.
But what about your pets You should always
keep them indoors during a hurricane. If you have to leave your home, remember
that pets not allowed in hotels. If you leave a pet behind, be sure you leave
much food and water for it. Also, be sure they are wearing something with your
family's name and phone number on it.
（1）Where did the hurricane come from
A．The ocean. B．A lake. C．A river. D．The land.
（2）Why does the writer ask the children to take some books
A．To learn about the hurricane. B．To study.
C．Not to lose them. D．To kill time.
（3）What should you do with your pet if you have to leave your home during a hurricane
A．Ask a friend over to look after it for you.
B．Take it to the hotel with you.
C．Leave it at home with enough food and water.
D．Give it away to your neighbor.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．You will get hurt if you go out during a hurricane.
B．You will be safe if you stay in a car.
C．You'd better tell your family your plans if you have to leave.
D．You should do it soon if local governments ask you to leave.
（5）What is the best title for the passage
A．The paths of a hurricane.
B．Ways of knowing when a hurricane happens.
C．Dangers of the hurricane.
D．Ways on being safe in the hurricane.
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了什么是飓风以及面对飓风的一些安全提示。
（1）细节题。由原文第一段A hurricane (飓风) is a huge storm that grows over the ocean.可知飓风来自于海洋，故选A。
（2）细节题。由原文第七段If you're a child, you should take a bag of toys and books to keep you busy.可知让孩子们带上书是为了消磨时间，故选D。
（3）细节题。由原文最后一段If you leave a pet behind, be sure you leave much food and water for it.可知给宠物留足够的食物和水，故选C。
（4）细节题。由原文第四段If you live in a car, leave your car soon and find a safe place. You could stay in a hotel.可知住在车里是不安全的，故选B。
（5）主旨题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了什么是飓风以及面对飓风的一些安全提示，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题这两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，确定文章的主旨大意。
24．阅读理解
In Caroline's eyes, her dog Sam means more.
This special dog has completely changed her life.
Caroline had some hearing loss when she was
a child, but she lived a normal life. However, when she was in her twenties,
her hearing loss got worse and even simple conversations (交谈) could be very
tiring. Since then, she has lived in a quiet world with no sound.
One day when Caroline was shopping in a
shop, suddenly she found she was the only person there. All the other people
left as soon as the fire alarm rang. But she didn't hear it at all. She knew that it was the time for her to ask for
help.
Caroline wrote to Hearing Dogs for Deaf
People, a famous charity in the UK, to ask for a hearing dog. Later the hearing
dog Sam came into her life.
Sam alerts (使意识到）Caroline to the alarm clock in the
morning. He also alerts her to the doorbell, alarms and smoke alarms. With Sam's
help, Caroline can go out whenever and wherever she wants to go.
"With Sam by my side, I now have my
confidence back. He can let me know what I need to know," said Caroline
excitedly. "I feel safe. I cannot imagine the life without him."
（1）What's wrong with Caroline
A．She is blind. B．She can hear.
C．She can't move. D．She can speak.
（2）What does the underlined word "it" refer to
A．The shop. B．The dog Sam.
C．The fire alarm. D．The doorbell.
（3）Where does Sam come from
A．The UK. B．America. C．Germany. D．France.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Caroline can hear everything but simple conversations.
B．Caroline wrote to Hearing Dogs for Deaf People to ask for some money.
C．With Sam's help, Caroline can live in a quiet world.
D．With Sam's help, Caroline's life becomes easy.
（5）What canwe infer (推断) from the passage
A．Sam can help Caroline with everything.
B．Sam saved Caroline's life.
C．Caroline is happy with Sam.
D．Caroline is living a difficult life.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）D
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲的是狗是人类的朋友，聋人Caroline向聋人组织申请了一只助听犬Sam，这只狗帮助了她很多，有它在身边，Caeoline感觉很安全。
（1）细节题。由原文第二段Caroline had some hearing loss when she was a child, but she lived a normal life.可知Caroline是个聋人，听不见，故选B。
（2）指代题。由原文第三段All the other people left as soon as the fire alarm rang.一听到警报声所有人都离开了可知，这里说的是“她听不见警报声”，因此it指代的是“The fire alarm”，故选C。
（3）细节题。由原文第四段Caroline wrote to Hearing Dogs for Deaf People, a famous charity in the UK, to ask for a hearing dog.可知Sam是一条来自英国的狗，故选A。
（4）细节题。由原文倒数第二段With Sam's help, Caroline can go out whenever and wherever she wants to go.可知在Sam的帮助下，她可以去任何想去的地方，她的生活变得简单了，故选D。
（5）推断题。由原文最后一段Sam让Caroline重拾信心，她也离不开Sam了，可推断出Caroline和Sam在一起很开心，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、指代题和推断题这两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；指代题和推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
25．阅读理解
Everyone must know the phrase "cyber
manhunt". It refers to finding a person's personal information on the
Internet and then letting all the people know it.
Cyber manhunt is a kind of cyber bullying (网络暴力). China is working
hard to protect people's personal information online. On October 1, China's
first regulation (规定）to protect children online will
work.
According to the regulation, no group or
person should produce or talk about information that can harm (危害) the safety of
anyone under the age of 14. If you find someone doing this, you can call the
police.
This is quite important to children. In
2019, the number of minors using the Internet in China was 169 million.
About 89.5 percent of primary school students and 99.4 percent of junior high
school students were Internet users. A recent report shows that 15.6 percent of
minors in China get hurt by cyber bullying. After someone puts their
information on the Internet, other people may say unkind things to them. Some
of them have even taken their own lives because of cyber bullying. Once
children's information is shown online, their safety is also in danger.
Cyber bullying is bad for children's health.
It's important to protect their personal information online.
（1）Why does the writer write Paragraph 3
A．To give an example of how cyber manhunt works.
B．To describe the new regulation.
C．To show when the new regulation works.
D．To show why the new regulation was made.
（2）Why is the regulation so important to children
A．Because cyber bulling is bad for children's safety.
B．Because children sometimes don't know what cyber bullying is.
C．Because Chinese people care more about children than adults.
D．Because children are very interested in cyber bullying.
（3）What does the underlined word "minors" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Adults. B．Women. C．Men. D．Teenagers.
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about
A．What cyber manhunt and cyber bullying are.
B．What kinds of cyber bullying children may face.
C．The way China has used to protect children online.
D．The harm of cyber bullying to people.
（5）What's the topic (话题)of the passage
A．Health and habits. B．History and culture.
C．Science and safety. D．People and environment.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】社会现象类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了“人肉搜索”的含义，它是一种网络暴力，中国一直致力于立法保护人们的网上个人隐私，从今年十月一日起中国第一部保护未成年人网络隐私的法规正式实施，并详细介绍了其意义和重要性。
（1）推断题。原文第三段整段都在阐述新规的内容，由第三段According to the regulation,可知这一段是在描述新规，故选B。
（2）细节题。由原文第四段A recent report shows that 15.6 percent of minors in China get hurt by cyber bullying.中国15.6%的青少年被网络暴力伤害，网络暴力对孩子们的安全有害，因此新规对孩子很重要， 故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。由原文第四段About 89.5 percent of primary school students and 99.4 percent of junior high school students were Internet users.大约89.5%的小学生和99.4%的初中生是网络使用者，因此minors指的是“青少年”，teenagers，故选D。
（4）主旨题。通读全文，本文主要讲的是中国一直致力于立法保护人们的网上个人隐私，从今年十月一日起中国第一部保护未成年人网络隐私的法规正式实施，并详细介绍了其意义和重要性，故选C。
（5）话题题。本文主要介绍了“人肉搜索”的含义，它是一种网络暴力，对孩子们的健康有害，因此讲的是“科技与安全”，science and safety，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及推断题、细节题、词义猜测题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题和词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题题需要通读全文，了解大意后找出文章大意。
九、语法填空
26．根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Calvin needed to go to New York for a
meeting last Saturday. It was a 　 　 (sun) day. It was his first time to go
there, 　 　 he didn't S know his way around New York. The meeting 　 　
(be) in Peterson Building on 34th
Street and it started at ten o'clock.
He wanted 　 　 (get) there on time, so he asked two American 　 　 (boy)
for help.
"Excuse me, could you tell me where
34th Street is " asked Calvin.
"Sure," answered one boy. "It's
not far from here. And you can just 　 　 (walks) along this street and turn
left at the first crossing. Then you can see it on your right. "
"No. Don't listen to 　 　 (he). He
is not telling you the right place. You can just take the
No. 7 bus and get off 　 　 the third
stop," said the other boy.
Then the first boy said, "OK. But
　 　 third stop is not 34th Street. It's 35th Street."
At this time, Calvin saw a taxi. He got into
the taxi. 　 　 he heard that there was only five minutes left, he got out of
the taxi.
After that, Calvin thought he should ask a
policeman for help next time.
【答案】sunny；so；was；to get；boys；walk；him；at；the；When
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲的是Calvin周六要去纽约开会。因为这是他第一次去纽约，因此他不知道开会的地方该怎么走，于是向两个男孩问路，两个男孩指路时给出不同的答案，也不知道究竟谁说的对，最后Calvin只好坐出租车到达目的地。
（1）句意：这是晴朗的一天。sun，太阳，名词。空格前有be动词was，因此这里要用形容词作表语，并且表示“晴朗的”，用sunny，故答案为sunny。
（2）句意：这是他第一次去那，因此他不认识纽约周围的路。由It was his first time to go there,和he didn't know his way around New York.可知这里表示因果关系，因此，so，故答案为so。
（3）句意：会议在第34街的彼得森大楼里，并且十点开始。be，存在，动词。本文一直都是在描述一件过去的事，因此这里也要用一般过去时，主语The meeting是单数，因此be动词用was，故答案为was。
（4）句意：他想要准时到达那里，因此他向两个美国男孩寻求帮助。get，到达，动词。want to do sth，想要做某事，固定搭配，因此这里要用动词不定式，故答案为to get。
（5）句意：他想要准时到达那里，因此他向两个美国男孩寻求帮助。boy，男孩，名词。空格前有two“二”，因此这里要用名词复数，故答案为boys。
（6）句意：并且你只要沿着这条街走，在第一个十字路口左转。walks，行走，walk的第三人称单数。空格前有情态动词can，因此这里用动词原形walk，故答案为walk。
（7）句意：不，不要听他说。he，他，主格。分析句子成分，这里少了宾语，因此这里要用宾格，he的宾格是him，故答案为him。
（8）句意：你只要坐7路公交车，并且在第三个站台下车。由句意可知这里说的是“在第三个站台下车”，在……站台，用介词at，故答案为at。
（9）句意：但是第三个站台不是在第34街。由No. 7 bus and get off 8 the third stop这里已经提及了第三个站台，可知这里要用定冠词the表示特指上文提到的站台，故答案为the。
（10）句意：当他听到只剩五分钟了，他从出租车上出来了。由句意可知这里说的是“当他听到只剩五分钟时”，当……时，when，位于句首首字母大写，故答案为When。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
十、书面表达。
27．假设你们学校这个月开展了一项活动叫作“Our Animal Friends”，要求学生踊跃给校英语报投稿，讲述你和动物之间的故事。根据下面的问题提示，写一篇作文，快给校报投稿吧！提示：1）What animalist
2）Where did you get it
3）How do you get along with it
4）What's your opinion (看法) about animals
要求：1）60词左右；
2）语言表达准确，语义连贯，可适当发挥。
【答案】 I keep a cat. My mother
bought it for me because I like animals.
The cat is white all the body. It looks
very shy. When it first came to our home, it was very afraid of us. Later, it
got used to the life. Now, when I come back from school, it always follows me
everywhere. It sleeps in our living room at night. Our family members all love
it because it is really lovely.
I think animals are our friends. If you
keep it, don't give up keeping it easily. If they are homeless, they will live
a hard life and do harm to other people.
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求假设你们学校这个月开展了一项活动叫作“Our Animal Friends”，要求学生踊跃给校英语报投稿，讲述你和动物之间的故事。动笔前要认真审题，深入挖掘题材内涵，注意写作中要包含所给的四个提示，你养的动物是什么，你在哪得到的，你是如何和它相处的以及你对动物的看法。根据所给内容提示可知本文主要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称单数和第三人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给的问题提示将四个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如be afraid of；get used to；come back from；give up；do harm to等以及句型结构When it first came to our home, it was very afraid of us. Later, it got used to the life. If you keep it, don't give up keeping it easily. If they are homeless, they will live a hard life and do harm to other people.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅、自然。
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