牛津版(深圳?广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 1 Unit 1单元测试卷(含听力音频)

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名称 牛津版(深圳?广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 1 Unit 1单元测试卷(含听力音频)
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牛津版(深圳 广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 1 Unit 1单元测试卷(含听力音频)
一、听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。
1.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.She does well in English.
B.She is 15.
C.She is friendly.
2.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.Four. B.Third. C.Near the sea.
3.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.He is a policeman.
B.He plays football very well.
C.He is kind and patient.
4.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.I'd like to live in Japan.
B.I am from France.
C.It's next to my home.
5.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.I like it very much.
B.It's next to a middle school.
C.It's big and bright.
二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
6.听对话,回答问题。
(1)How far is it from Mike's house to the center of the city
A.20 miles. B.12 miles. C.2 miles.
(2)What does Mike like best about his house
A.The kitchen. B.The living room. C.The garden.
7.听对话,回答问题。
(1)Who is Mr. Huang
A.Tom's friend. B.Tom's teacher. C.Tom's uncle.
(2)What does Mr. Huang look like
A.He is tall and has a big nose.
B.He is tall and has big eyes.
C.He is short and has big ears.
8.听对话,回答问题。
(1)What does Linda do in the Art Club
A.She draws. B.She dances. C.She sings.
(2)Where does Linda want to go this summer
A.To England. B.To China. C.To America.
三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
9.听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Where is Lisa from
A.China. B.England. C.America.
(2)How many people in Lisa's family
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
(3)Which school is Lisa in
A.No.13 Middle School.
B.No.10 Middle School.
C.Hope Middle School.
(4)What does Lisa like doing after class
A.Learning Chinese. B.Listening to music. C.Playing football.
四、听短文,根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。
10.听短文,根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。
This is our new English teacher Mr Clark. He is     years old. He comes from Canada, but he can speak Chinese very well. He is     and heavy. His nose is big, but his mouth is    . He has curly brown hair. Mr Clark is very    . He often helps us with our English. His favourite sport is    . After class, he often plays basketball with us. We all like him very much.
五、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
11.— Who's that boy over there
—He's Mr. Wang's son. He's smart and does well in his subjects.
A.excited B.lazy C.clever
12.— You look cheerful. Why
—Because my parents agreed to buy me a new computer.
A.happy B.sad C.nervous
13.— I forgot to bring my Chinese textbook to school.
—Don't worry. You can use mine.
A.didn't want B.didn't remember C.didn't come
14.— Who takes care of you most in your family
—My grandma. My parents are busy with their work.
A.starts with B.looks after C.takes in
15.— The little boy is not able to speak well, but nobody in the class makes fun of him.
—His classmates are friendly and often help him.
A.laughs at B.talks to C.learns from
六、根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
16.I like football and want to become a _______________ of the school football team.
A.toy B.cook C.member
17.— Mom, I _______________ Dad. When will he come back from work
—Two days later. You can give him a call.
A.like B.miss C.send
18.—The young man always dreams of becoming _______________.
—But he never works hard for his dream.
A.successful B.helpful C.hopeful
19.— Your mom is _______________ your study, right
—Yes. She hopes that I will become the top student in my class.
A.good for B.patient with C.strict about
20.—Mr. Wang, you should _______________ smoking. It is bad for your health.
—Oh, Dr Li, it is really hard for me to do that.
A.turn up B.give up C.light up
七、完形填空
21.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
What do you think of your dads In most
families, dads work (1) every day to make money for the whole family.
Father's Day is the (2) for us to say "Thank you" to our
dads. In many countries, people celebrate Father's Day on the third Sunday of
June. Some countries celebrate Father's Day on (3) days, and others celebrate it at the same time
as other holidays. On this day, people visit their dads and (4) time with them. Dads don't usually like
flowers, so people often give them other (5) .
Many children give dads funny cards. When they open them, they will often (6) .
Some people buy beautiful clothes for their fathers. Some may take a short trip
to nearby cities with their (7) . Many families also go on a picnic or
go out for (8) meals on Father's Day, usually with parents as
well as grandparents. It is really a (9) chance
for the whole family to stay together. Father's Day, like Mother's Day, is a
very good time for us to (10) our love and thanks to our parents. Let's do
something for our parents on this day!
(1)A.easily B.hard C.quickly
(2)A.time B.place C.party
(3)A.different B.happy C.same
(4)A.complete B.open C.spend
(5)A.flowers B.cards C.gifts
(6)A.play B.close C.laugh
(7)A.classmates B.parents C.teachers
(8)A.bad B.beautiful C.delicious
(9)A.sad B.friendly C.wonderful
(10)A.teach B.get C.show
八、阅读理解
22.阅读理解
Saturday job Cleaners (aged
over 18) for a company in Hove. $8an hour. 7 a.m. —3 p.m.
only. Send an email
to job.hove@ or call Mr. Brown at 89518631.
Sports shop helper Are you young,
healthy and sunny Then you can earn $9 per hour. You can work
as a helper in a small but nice sports shop in Hove. Phone us at
81656232 right now or come to visit us. Address: 126
Forest Road, Hove.
Computer operator An excellent
computer operator is wanted for a small travel company at Best Holidays in
East Bourne. $12an hour (30
hours a week). Send an email
to travel.ebourne@.
Restaurant waiter Are you
looking for a part-time job as a waiter $8an hour. Only on
weekends, 5 p.m.—11 p.m. Come to Smile
Canteen, 120, London Road, West Bourne.
Sports teacher in the sea Spend two
months at an American teenage summer camp. Work as a
sports teacher (basketball, tennis and football). $200 for 5
weekdays. (4 hours a day) Send your
information to Camp California, 1022 Marine Drive, San Diego, California, the
USA.
(1)If you want to work as a cleaner, you should _____________.
A.phone Mr. Brown
B.call 81656232
C.send an email to travel.ebonne@
D.visit Mr. Brown
(2)John is on Saturday and Sunday evenings. What job can he do
A.A sports teacher. B.A cleaner.
C.A waiter. D.A computer operator.
(3)When can you get the highest pay per hour
A.At a sports shop in Hove. B.At Smile Canteen.
C.At a summer camp. D.At Best Holidays.
(4)If you want to work as a sports teacher for the summer camp, you must be good at the following sports EXCEPT _____________.
A.table tennis B.football C.basketball D.tennis
(5)Where can you probably read the passage
A.A storybook. B.A fashion magazine.
C.A newspaper. D.A science book.
23.阅读理解
Moms and Dads are the most important people
in your life. They are your first teachers in your life. They love you and help
you all the time. However, sometimes we may have problems getting along with
our parents. Do you want to get on well with them Here are some ways to help
you be happy with your parents.
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying
staying with your parents Instead of playing computer games or watching TV,
ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go
to the movies. They useful ways to get you closer to them and know them better.
Be kind
Little things may bring a lot to your
paints. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents
happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or meet some sad
things, just tell either of them and ask for help or advice. You'll feel better
after talking with them, and they will be happy to listen to you and help you.
Have a try
You don't have to be the best but when you
try your best, you make your parents proud. They will be happy to see you have
the courage (勇气) to achieve your dream. It
lets them know they're doing a good job in helping you grow up.
(1)How many ways are there to get on with your parents better
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
(2)How can you have fun with your parents according to the passage
A.Read a book with them. B.Help them with housework.
C.Tell them funny things. D.Go outside with them.
(3)What does the underlined word "that" refer to
A.A little thing. B.Making a meal.
C.Being with each other. D.Being kind.
(4)Which of following is NOT true according to the passage
A.Kids needn't do anything for their parents.
B.Parents always give kids love and help.
C.Little things might mean a lot to your parents.
D.Our moms and dads are the first teachers in our life.
(5)This passage is probably for _____________.
A.teachers B.doctors C.students D.parents
24.阅读理解
Jill was on her way to the hospital with
her mother, because the dentist found a hole (洞) in
one of Jill's teeth last week.
As they arrived and parked the car, Jill
asked, "Mom, why do we have to repair the hole It doesn't hurt."
"If we don't repair it, it'll make you
hurt," said her mother. "Come on. Let's go."
They went into the dentist's office. A
woman walked to Jill.
"Hi, Jill. I'm Jane. I'll help Dr.
Hicks repair your hole today," said the woman. "Are you OK "
"Yes, just a little afraid," said
Jill.
"It'll be fine, Jill," said Jane.
"Dr. Hicks is a very good dentist."
Just then Dr. Hicks came into the room. She
looked over Jill's hole. When she got prepared, she sat down next to Jill.
"Jill, there's a hole in one of your
teeth," said Dr. Hicks. "We'll repair the hole with something, but it's
a little bitter (苦的)."
"I know," said Jill. "But
why don't we repair it with candy "
(1)Jane maybe a according to the story.
A.writer B.nurse C.teacher D.cook
(2)What did Jill's mother think about the hole in Jill's tooth
A.The hole in Jill's tooth would make her hurt.
B.The hole in Jill's tooth was nothing serious.
C.The hole in Jill's tooth was very big and dirty.
D.She could repair the hole in Jill's tooth by herself.
(3)Why did Jane tell Jill that Dr. Hicks was a very good dentist
A.Because she knew Dr. Hicks well.
B.Because she wanted to make friends with Jill.
C.Because she didn't want Jill to feel afraid.
D.Because she wanted to get more money from Jill's mom.
(4)What cannot we know about Jill from the passage
A.She knew what was wrong with her tooth.
B.She went to the dentist with her mother by car.
C.She likes eating candy very much.
D.She thought the dentist was too serious.
(5)What's the best title for the passage
A.A kind dentist. B.A hole in the tooth.
C.A sweet hole. D.A clever mother.
25.阅读理解
Hebei Province works to stop using coal (煤) for heating (供暖). About 2.2 million
families in Hebei will use clean energy instead of coal for heating during the
winter to reduce the air pollution.
Winter heating with clean energy is the
most important measure for helping to protect the air and the
environment greatly.
In recent years, over 5 million families
have started using clean energy for heating. "When working hard to protect
the air, we should make sure that all families can have a warm winter with
enough clean energy in those areas or clean coal in areas that haven't started
to use the clean energy for heating," Yuan Tongli said.
Some people living in villages may not want
to use clean energy because they have enough coal in their homes and don't want
to change. Officials from Hebei Province will work to stop them from using coal
for heating.
"For areas that haven't started to use
clean energy for heating, families need to use clean coal for heating. Hebei
Province has provided enough clean coal to be used in the province," Hebei
Daily said.
Some other cities in northern China such as
those in Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong and Henan will also use clean energy for
heating soon.
(1)What did most families in Hebei Province usually use for heating in winter in the past
A.Coal. B.Electricity. C.Clean energy. D.Wood.
(2)What's the meaning of the underlined word "measure" in the second paragraph
A.Group. B.City. C.Energy. D.Way.
(3)Why may some villagers not want to use clean energy
A.Because they don't have money.
B.Because they are used to using coal.
C.Because the coal is cheap.
D.Because they want to make a change.
(4)We can learn from the passage that _____________.
A.since last year, about 2.2 million families have started using clean energy
B.all the cities in northern China will use the coal soon
C.some people in villages don't need to use clean energy if they don't want to
D.stop using coal for heating is good for the environment
(5)Why does the writer write the passage
A.To tell people something about clean energy.
B.To introduce Hebei Province to people.
C.To tell us something about using clean energy for heating.
D.To talk about the importance of protecting the environment.
九、语法填空
26.根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Look at the light and beautiful snowflakes
(雪花) falling. They are always lost when
they you're your hands. Well, this isn't just     problem for you. It
was a problem for Wilson Bentley, too.
    the 1870s, Wilson Bentley was
just a teenager. His family lived in a small town in northeast America. Winters
there     (be) long and hard. Bentley's mother was once a school teacher.
She taught     (he) at home. Bentley didn't go to school until he was
14. He was a quiet boy, and enjoyed     (read) his mother's books.
But his mother's microscope (显微镜) interested him. When the other boys played with balls, little
Bentley studied things like drops of water, lowers     snowflakes. Bentley
loved watching snowflakes.
    could he keep their beauty
forever Bentley wanted     (buy) a camera. But his father didn't
agree. He thought the whole thing was a bad idea. He thought the only thing a farmer
should do was farming. But     (final) Bentley did get a camera. On
January 15, 1885, during a snowstorm, Bentley took the first-ever photo of an
ice crystal with his camera. For 13 years, Bentley worked quietly and    
(take) thousands of photos of ice crystals. Later he became known as Snowflake
Bentley.
十、书面表达
27.老师是我们人生路上重要的人之一,他们教给我们知识并伴随着我们的成长。假如你是新华中学初一(2)班的学生张华,你想向你的同班同学介绍一位你最喜欢的老师。请你以"My
favourite teacher"为题,根据以下提示写一篇英语作文,介绍一下自己最喜欢的老师。要求:不少于60词,可适当发挥。
提示:
My favourite teacher
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】How old is Lily
【分析】句意:Lily多大了?问句是特殊疑问句,并且询问的是年龄,那么就要回答具体的岁数,故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】How many rooms are there in Anna's house
【分析】句意:Anna的房子有多少个房间?问句是特殊疑问句,并且询问的是房间数量,那么就要回答具体的数字,故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What does your father do
【分析】句意:你父亲是做什么的?问句是特殊疑问句,并且询问的是职业,那么就要回答具体的职业,故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Where would you like to live
【分析】句意:你想要住哪里?问句是特殊疑问句,并且询问的是居住地点,那么就要回答具体的地点,故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What's your new house like, Bill
【分析】句意:Bill,你的新房子像什么样子?问句是特殊疑问句,并且询问的是房子的样子,那么就要回答具体的外观,款式等,故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
6.【答案】(1)A
(2)C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What kind of house do you live in, Mike
M: I live in a small house twenty miles from the center of the city.
W: Really Do you like living there
M: Of course, I do.
W: What do you like best about your house
M: The beautiful garden. There are all kinds of flowers in it.
【分析】对话大意:这段对话主要讨论了Mike房子的款式以及他最喜欢房子的部分是美丽的花园。
(1)由听力原文I live in a small house twenty miles from the center of the city.可知Mike的房子离市中心20英里,故选A。
(2)由听力原文W: What do you like best about your house M: The beautiful garden.可知Mike最喜欢房子的部分是美丽的花园,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题,然后带着问题在听力中找到依据,从而选出正确答案。
7.【答案】(1)B
(2)B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Tom. Who is your new Chinese teacher this term
M: Mr. Huang.
W: How old is he
M: He is thirty years old.
W: What does he look like
M: He is tall and has big eyes.
【分析】对话大意:这段对话主要谈论的是Tom新的语文老师,他的年龄和外貌。
(1)由听力原文W: Hi, Tom. Who is your new Chinese teacher this term M: Mr. Huang.可知黄老师是Tom新的语文老师,故选B。
(2)由听力原文W: What does he look like M: He is tall and has big eyes.可知黄老师很高,并且有大眼睛,故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题,然后带着问题在听力中找到依据,从而选出正确答案。
8.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Are you in any of the school clubs, Linda
W: Yes, I'm in two clubs.
M: What are they
W: The Art Club and the Chinese Club.
M: Do you sing songs in the Art Club
W: Yes, we sing different kinds of songs there.
M: And why do you join the Chinese Club
W: I want to visit Beijing this summer, so I'm learning Chinese now.
【分析】对话大意:这段对话Linda加入学校的汉语和艺术这两个俱乐部以及她加入汉语俱乐部的原因。
(1)由听力原文M: Do you sing songs in the Art Club W: Yes, we sing different kinds of songs there.可知Linda在艺术俱乐部唱歌,故选C。
(2)由听力原文I want to visit Beijing this summer, so I'm learning Chinese now.可知Linda今年夏天想去北京,故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题,然后带着问题在听力中找到依据,从而选出正确答案。
9.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 I'm Lisa. I come from the US and now live in Beijing. There are three people in my family. My mother is a nurse and my father is a doctor. I study in No. 10 Middle School. I like Chinese best, so I study it very hard. In my free time, I enjoy listening to Chinese songs. My favorite sport is football. After class, I like playing football with my friends.
【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要介绍了Lisa的家庭成员,她在校学习的一些情况以及她的课外活动。
(1)由听力原文I'm Lisa. I come from the US and now live in Beijing.可知Lisa来自美国,故选C。
(2)由听力原文There are three people in my family.可知她家里有三口人,故选B。
(3)由听力原文I study in No. 10 Middle School.可知她在第十中学学习,故选B。
(4)由听力原文After class, I like playing football with my friends.可知她课后喜欢踢足球,故选C。
【点评】考查短文听力理解,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力中找到依据,选出正确答案。
10.【答案】thirty-five;tall;small;friendly;basketball
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 This is our new English teacher Mr. Clark. He is thirty-five years old. He comes from Canada, but he can speak Chinese very well. He is tall and heavy. His nose is big, but his mouth is small. He has curly brown hair. Mr. Clark is very friendly. He often helps us with our English. His favorite sport is basketball. After class, he often plays basketball with us. We all like him very much.
【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要介绍了我们新的英语老师Mr. Clark的年龄,外貌,性格以及他最喜爱的运动。
(1)由听力原文He is thirty-five years old.可知他35岁了,故答案为thirty-five。
(2)由听力原文He is tall and heavy.可知他又高又重,故答案为tall。
(3)由听力原文His nose is big, but his mouth is small.可知他的嘴巴很小,故答案为small。
(4)由听力原文Mr. Clark is very friendly.可知他非常友好,故答案为friendly。
(5)由听力原文His favorite sport is basketball.可知他最喜爱的运动时篮球,故答案为basketball。
【点评】考查短文听力理解, 首先看懂短文和思维导图,然后根据所缺单词在听力中找到依据,填出正确答案。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——那边的那个男孩是谁?——他是王先生的儿子。他很聪明,并且他所有的科目都很好。smart,聪明的。A、激动的;B、懒惰的;C、聪明的,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解选项意思,选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
12.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你看起来很高兴。为什么?——因为我父母同意给我买一台新电脑。cheerful,高兴的。A、快乐的;B、悲伤的;C、紧张的,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解选项意思,选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我忘记了要带我的语文课本到学校。——不要担心。你可以用我的。forget,忘记。A、不想要;B、不记得;C、没有来,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解选项意思,选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——在你家里谁照顾你最多?——我奶奶。我父母忙于他们的工作。take care of,照顾。A、开始;B、照顾;C、收留,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,理解选项意思,选出与划线部分短语相近的一项。
15.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个小男孩说不好,但是在班上没有人取笑他。——他的同班同学很友好并且经常帮助他。make fun of,取笑。A、嘲笑;B、交谈;C、从……学,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解选项意思,选出与划线部分短语相近的一项。
16.【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢足球,并且想成为学校足球队的一员。A、玩具;B、厨师;C、成员。由I like football,可知这里说的是“成为足球队的一员”,成员,member,故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意首先理解选项词义,再根据句意确定词义。
17.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,我想爸爸了。他什么时候从工作中回来?——两天后。你可以给他打一个电话。A、喜欢;B、想念;C、发送。由When will he come back from work 可知这里要说的是“我想爸爸了”,想念,miss,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意首先理解选项词义,再根据句意确定词义。
18.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个年轻人总是梦想变得成功。——但是他从来不为他的梦想努力。A、成功的;B、有用的;C、充满希望的。由下文But he never works hard for his dream.可知上文说的是“梦想变得成功”,成功的,successful,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意首先理解选项词义,再根据句意确定词义。
19.【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你妈妈对你的学习很严格,对吗?——是的。她希望我将成为我班上最好的学生。A、有利于……;B、对……有耐心;C、对……严格。由下文She hopes that I will become the top student in my class.可知上文说的是“对你的学习严格”,对……严格,be strict about,故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意 理解选项词义,理解句意。
20.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——王先生,你应该放弃吸烟。他对你的健康有害。——哦,李医生,对我来说真的很难那样做。A、出现;B、放弃;C、点燃。由It is bad for your health.可知这里说的是“放弃吸烟”,放弃,give up,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解选项词义,理解句意。
21.【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲的是父亲在家庭中的角色,人们庆祝父亲节的时间和方式。
(1)句意:在大多数家庭里,爸爸每天努力工作为整个家赚钱。A、容易地;B、努力地;C、快速地。work hard,努力工作,固定短语,故选B。
(2)句意:父亲节对我们来说是对我们的爸爸说“谢谢”的时间。A、时间;B、地方;C、派对。由句意可知这里说的是“说谢谢的时间”,时间,time,故选A。
(3)句意:一些国家庆祝父亲节在不同的日子,其他人庆祝它和其他假期在同样的时间。A、不同的;B、快乐的;C、相同的。由others celebrate it at the same time as other holidays.可知这里说的是“在不同的日子”,不同的,different,故选A。
(4)句意:在这一天,人们看望他们的爸爸,并且花时间和他们在一起。A、完成;B、打开;C、花费。time,时间,spend time with sb,花时间和某人在一起,固定短语,故选C。
(5)句意:爸爸通常不喜欢花,因此人们给他们其他的礼物。A、花;B、卡片;C、礼物。由Dads don't usually like flowers,可知这里说的是“给其他的礼物”,礼物,gift,故选C。
(6)句意:当他们打开它们时,他们经常会大笑。A、玩;B、关闭;C、大笑。由前文Many children give dads funny cards.一些孩子给爸爸搞笑的卡片可知 ,收到礼物爸爸会“大笑 ”,laugh,故选C。
(7)句意:一些人也许会和他们的父母去附近城市短途旅行。A、同班同学;B、父母;C、老师。联系前文,一直说的是庆祝父亲节的方式,因此这里说的是“和父母去旅行”,父母,parents,故选B。
(8)句意:一些家庭在父亲节也会去野餐或者出去吃美味的大餐,通常和父母以及祖父母们。A、糟糕的;B、美丽的;C、美味的。由句意可知这里说的是“吃美味的大餐”,美味的,delicious,故选C。
(9)句意:这对整个家庭待一起是一个极好的机会。A、难过的;B、友好的;C、极好的。联系前文,父亲节全家一起外出或聚餐,因此这是一个“极好的”机会,用wonderful,故选C。
(10)句意:父亲节,像母亲节,对我们来说,是表达我们对父母的爱和感谢的一个非常好的时间。A、教;B、得到;C、展示,表达。由句意可知这里说的是“表达我们的爱和感谢”,表达,show,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
22.【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)D
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】广告布告类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是一些招聘广告。
(1)细节题。由第一则招聘广告Cleaners (aged over 18) for a company in Hove. Send an email to job.hove@ or call Mr. Brown at 89518631.可知如果你想找个清洁工的工作,就打电话给Mr.Brown,故选A。
(2)细节题。由第四则招聘广告Only on weekends, 5 p.m.—11 p.m.可知服务员只要周末晚上上班,符合John的情况,故选C。
(3)细节题。综合这五则招聘广告,a sports shop in Hove.每小时9美元;Smile Canteen.每小时8美元;a summer camp.5天200美元,也就是一天40美元,一天工作4小时,每小时10美元;Best Holidays.每小时12美元,因此Best Holidays.每小时的报酬最高,故选D。
(4)细节题。由第五则招聘广告Work as a sports teacher (basketball, tennis and football).可知作为运动教师要擅长于篮球,网球和足球,故选A。
(5)推断题。A、一本故事书;B、一本时尚杂志;C、一张报纸;D、一本科学书。通读这个表格,主要是五则招聘广告,因此最有可能出现在报纸上,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题这两种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
23.【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲的是一些与父母和谐相处的方式。
(1)细节题。由原文每段的大标题Have fun together,Be kind,Ask for help,Have a try可知,有四种与父母和谐相处的方式,故选C.
(2)细节题。由原文第三段Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies.可知我们可以和父母一起出去,尝试一些运动或者去看电影,这些可以和父母玩得开心,故选D。
(3)指代题。由第五段Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.可知这里说的是“为父母做一餐饭会让父母很开心”,因此that 指代的是“Making a meal”,故选B。
(4)细节题。由原文第五段Little things may bring a lot to your paints.小事可以给你的父母带来很多可知,孩子们也应该为父母做些事,故选A。
(5)推断题。通读全文,本文主要讲的是一些与父母和谐相处的方式,因此这些建议是写给学生的,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、指代题和推断题这三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;指代题和推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
24.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲的是Jill的一颗牙齿上有个洞,她和妈妈去看牙医,牙医说补这个洞有点苦,但是Jill说为什么不用糖来补的故事。
(1)推断题。由原文"Hi, Jill. I'm Jane. I'll help Dr. Hicks repair your hole today,"我将帮助Dr. Hicks来补你的洞可推断出,Jane是一名护士,故选B。
(2)细节题。由原文第三段"If we don't repair it, it'll make you hurt,"可知Jill的妈妈认为这个洞会让他受伤,故选A。
(3)推断题。由原文第六段"Yes, just a little afraid," said Jill.和第七段"It'll be fine, Jill," said Jane. "Dr. Hicks is a very good dentist."可推断出她妈妈这样说是为了缓解Jill的恐惧感,故选C。
(4)推断题。由原文第二段As they arrived and parked the car, Jill asked, "Mom, why do we have to repair the hole It doesn't hurt." 可知Jill和妈妈是开车去看牙医的,排除B,Jill知道自己的牙齿有问题,排除A;由最后一段"I know," said Jill. "But why don't we repair it with candy " 可知Jill很喜欢吃糖,排除C;本文看不出Jill认为牙医太严肃,故选D。
(5)主旨题。通读全文,本文主要讲的是Jill的一颗牙齿上有个洞,她和妈妈去看牙医,牙医说补这个洞有点苦,但是Jill说为什么不用糖来补的故事,因此“A hole in the tooth”,牙齿上的洞是本文最好的标题,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题和主旨题这三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,确定文章的主旨大意,选出最好的标题。
25.【答案】(1)A
(2)D
(3)B
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲的是为了减少大气污染,河北省的许多家庭冬天将使用干净的能源供暖来取代用煤供暖。
(1)细节题。由原文第一段About 2.2 million families in Hebei will use clean energy instead of coal for heating during the winter to reduce the air pollution.可知在过去人们用煤供暖,故选A。
(2)词义猜测题。由第二段for helping to protect the air and the environment greatly.帮助极大地保护空气和环境可知,这里说的是“冬季用干净的能源供暖是环保最重要的方式”,因此measure意为“方式,措施”,故选D。
(3)细节题。由原文第四段Some people living in villages may not want to use clean energy because they have enough coal in their homes and don't want to change.可知一些人不想用干净的能源是因为习惯了用煤,不想改变,故选B。
(4)推断题。由原文第二段Winter heating with clean energy is the most important measure for helping to protect the air and the environment greatly.可知使用干净能源极大地保护空气和环境,因此可推断出停止使用煤供暖有利于环保,故选D。
(5)意图揣测题。通读全文,本文主要讲的是为了减少大气污染,河北省的许多家庭冬天将使用干净的能源供暖来取代用煤供暖,作者告诉了我们一些用干净能源取暖的事情,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、词义猜测题、推断题和意图揣测题四种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;词义猜测题和推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;意图揣测题需要通读全文,了解大意后找出作者要表达的观点。
26.【答案】a;In;were;him;reading;and;How;to buy;finally;took
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了男孩宾利研究水滴和雪花之类的东西,后来他成为著名的“雪花”宾利的故事。
(1)句意:好吧,这不仅仅是你一个人的问题。由后文It was a problem for Wilson Bentley, too.这也是宾利的一个问题可知,这里要说的是“不仅仅是你一个人的问题”,一个,a,故答案为a。
(2)句意:在19世纪70年代,威尔逊·宾利只是一个青少年。空格后的1870s表示的是一个年代,因此其前要用介词in,位于句首首字母大写,故答案为In。
(3)句意:那儿的冬天又长又艰难。be,存在,动词。本文描述的是过去发生的事,因此要用一般过去时,主语winters是复数,be动词要用were,故答案为were。
(4)句意:她在家教他。he,他,主格。分析句子成分,这里缺少了宾语,因此要用宾格him,故答案为him。
(5)句意:他是一个安静的男孩,并且喜欢读他妈妈的书。read,读,动词。enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,因此这里要用动词ing形式,故答案为reading。
(6)句意:当其他男孩在打球时,小宾利研究像水滴、雪花之间关系的问题。drops of water, lowers和snowflakes三者是并列关系,因此用连词and,故答案为and。
(7)句意:他怎样才能永远保持它们的美丽呢?由句意可知这里说的是“如何保持雪花的美丽”,如何,how,故答案为How。
(8)句意:宾利想买一个相机。buy,买,动词。want to do sth,想做某事,固定搭配,因此这里要用动词不定式,故答案为to buy。
(9)句意:但是最终宾利得到了一个相近。final,最后的,形容词。分析句子成分,空格处作了状语,因此这里要用副词,final的副词是finally,故答案为finally。
(10)句意:13年以来,宾利安静地工作并且拍了成千上万张雪花晶体的照片。take,带走,动词。由Bentley worked quietly可知这里要用一般过去时,take的过去式是took,故答案为took。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文,了解大意,根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。
27.【答案】My
favorite teacher
Miss Wang is my favorite teacher. Let me
tell you something about her.
Miss Wang is my English teacher. She is
very beautiful. Her hair is long and black. She has two big eyes and a small
mouth. I like her because she is very funny. She often makes us laugh. Her
classes are always full of fun. We all like having her classes. She is also
very strict about our studies. What's more, she often encourages us and gives
us support.
She is a good teacher. In the future, I
want to be a good teacher like her.
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,要求用所给题目My favourite teacher写一篇不少于60词的短文来介绍自己最喜欢的老师。动笔前要认真审题,深入挖掘题材内涵,注意写作中要包含所给的提示,介绍人物是谁,外貌、性格及你喜欢这位老师的原因。根据所给内容提示可知本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第三人称单数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文写出了自己最喜爱的老师,外貌、性格以及喜欢的原因。内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整,时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语,如make sb do sth;be full of;like doing sth;be strict about;what's more;want to do sth等以及句型结构She often makes us laugh. Her classes are always full of fun. She is also very strict about our studies. What's more, she often encourages us and gives us support.等运用较为得体,表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅、自然。
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牛津版(深圳 广州)初中英语七年级下册Module 1 Unit 1单元测试卷(含听力音频)
一、听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。
1.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.She does well in English.
B.She is 15.
C.She is friendly.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】How old is Lily
【分析】句意:Lily多大了?问句是特殊疑问句,并且询问的是年龄,那么就要回答具体的岁数,故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
2.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.Four. B.Third. C.Near the sea.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】How many rooms are there in Anna's house
【分析】句意:Anna的房子有多少个房间?问句是特殊疑问句,并且询问的是房间数量,那么就要回答具体的数字,故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
3.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.He is a policeman.
B.He plays football very well.
C.He is kind and patient.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What does your father do
【分析】句意:你父亲是做什么的?问句是特殊疑问句,并且询问的是职业,那么就要回答具体的职业,故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
4.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.I'd like to live in Japan.
B.I am from France.
C.It's next to my home.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Where would you like to live
【分析】句意:你想要住哪里?问句是特殊疑问句,并且询问的是居住地点,那么就要回答具体的地点,故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
5.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.I like it very much.
B.It's next to a middle school.
C.It's big and bright.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What's your new house like, Bill
【分析】句意:Bill,你的新房子像什么样子?问句是特殊疑问句,并且询问的是房子的样子,那么就要回答具体的外观,款式等,故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
6.听对话,回答问题。
(1)How far is it from Mike's house to the center of the city
A.20 miles. B.12 miles. C.2 miles.
(2)What does Mike like best about his house
A.The kitchen. B.The living room. C.The garden.
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What kind of house do you live in, Mike
M: I live in a small house twenty miles from the center of the city.
W: Really Do you like living there
M: Of course, I do.
W: What do you like best about your house
M: The beautiful garden. There are all kinds of flowers in it.
【分析】对话大意:这段对话主要讨论了Mike房子的款式以及他最喜欢房子的部分是美丽的花园。
(1)由听力原文I live in a small house twenty miles from the center of the city.可知Mike的房子离市中心20英里,故选A。
(2)由听力原文W: What do you like best about your house M: The beautiful garden.可知Mike最喜欢房子的部分是美丽的花园,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题,然后带着问题在听力中找到依据,从而选出正确答案。
7.听对话,回答问题。
(1)Who is Mr. Huang
A.Tom's friend. B.Tom's teacher. C.Tom's uncle.
(2)What does Mr. Huang look like
A.He is tall and has a big nose.
B.He is tall and has big eyes.
C.He is short and has big ears.
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Tom. Who is your new Chinese teacher this term
M: Mr. Huang.
W: How old is he
M: He is thirty years old.
W: What does he look like
M: He is tall and has big eyes.
【分析】对话大意:这段对话主要谈论的是Tom新的语文老师,他的年龄和外貌。
(1)由听力原文W: Hi, Tom. Who is your new Chinese teacher this term M: Mr. Huang.可知黄老师是Tom新的语文老师,故选B。
(2)由听力原文W: What does he look like M: He is tall and has big eyes.可知黄老师很高,并且有大眼睛,故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题,然后带着问题在听力中找到依据,从而选出正确答案。
8.听对话,回答问题。
(1)What does Linda do in the Art Club
A.She draws. B.She dances. C.She sings.
(2)Where does Linda want to go this summer
A.To England. B.To China. C.To America.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Are you in any of the school clubs, Linda
W: Yes, I'm in two clubs.
M: What are they
W: The Art Club and the Chinese Club.
M: Do you sing songs in the Art Club
W: Yes, we sing different kinds of songs there.
M: And why do you join the Chinese Club
W: I want to visit Beijing this summer, so I'm learning Chinese now.
【分析】对话大意:这段对话Linda加入学校的汉语和艺术这两个俱乐部以及她加入汉语俱乐部的原因。
(1)由听力原文M: Do you sing songs in the Art Club W: Yes, we sing different kinds of songs there.可知Linda在艺术俱乐部唱歌,故选C。
(2)由听力原文I want to visit Beijing this summer, so I'm learning Chinese now.可知Linda今年夏天想去北京,故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题,然后带着问题在听力中找到依据,从而选出正确答案。
三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
9.听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Where is Lisa from
A.China. B.England. C.America.
(2)How many people in Lisa's family
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
(3)Which school is Lisa in
A.No.13 Middle School.
B.No.10 Middle School.
C.Hope Middle School.
(4)What does Lisa like doing after class
A.Learning Chinese. B.Listening to music. C.Playing football.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 I'm Lisa. I come from the US and now live in Beijing. There are three people in my family. My mother is a nurse and my father is a doctor. I study in No. 10 Middle School. I like Chinese best, so I study it very hard. In my free time, I enjoy listening to Chinese songs. My favorite sport is football. After class, I like playing football with my friends.
【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要介绍了Lisa的家庭成员,她在校学习的一些情况以及她的课外活动。
(1)由听力原文I'm Lisa. I come from the US and now live in Beijing.可知Lisa来自美国,故选C。
(2)由听力原文There are three people in my family.可知她家里有三口人,故选B。
(3)由听力原文I study in No. 10 Middle School.可知她在第十中学学习,故选B。
(4)由听力原文After class, I like playing football with my friends.可知她课后喜欢踢足球,故选C。
【点评】考查短文听力理解,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力中找到依据,选出正确答案。
四、听短文,根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。
10.听短文,根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。
This is our new English teacher Mr Clark. He is     years old. He comes from Canada, but he can speak Chinese very well. He is     and heavy. His nose is big, but his mouth is    . He has curly brown hair. Mr Clark is very    . He often helps us with our English. His favourite sport is    . After class, he often plays basketball with us. We all like him very much.
【答案】thirty-five;tall;small;friendly;basketball
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 This is our new English teacher Mr. Clark. He is thirty-five years old. He comes from Canada, but he can speak Chinese very well. He is tall and heavy. His nose is big, but his mouth is small. He has curly brown hair. Mr. Clark is very friendly. He often helps us with our English. His favorite sport is basketball. After class, he often plays basketball with us. We all like him very much.
【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要介绍了我们新的英语老师Mr. Clark的年龄,外貌,性格以及他最喜爱的运动。
(1)由听力原文He is thirty-five years old.可知他35岁了,故答案为thirty-five。
(2)由听力原文He is tall and heavy.可知他又高又重,故答案为tall。
(3)由听力原文His nose is big, but his mouth is small.可知他的嘴巴很小,故答案为small。
(4)由听力原文Mr. Clark is very friendly.可知他非常友好,故答案为friendly。
(5)由听力原文His favorite sport is basketball.可知他最喜爱的运动时篮球,故答案为basketball。
【点评】考查短文听力理解, 首先看懂短文和思维导图,然后根据所缺单词在听力中找到依据,填出正确答案。
五、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
11.— Who's that boy over there
—He's Mr. Wang's son. He's smart and does well in his subjects.
A.excited B.lazy C.clever
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——那边的那个男孩是谁?——他是王先生的儿子。他很聪明,并且他所有的科目都很好。smart,聪明的。A、激动的;B、懒惰的;C、聪明的,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解选项意思,选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
12.— You look cheerful. Why
—Because my parents agreed to buy me a new computer.
A.happy B.sad C.nervous
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你看起来很高兴。为什么?——因为我父母同意给我买一台新电脑。cheerful,高兴的。A、快乐的;B、悲伤的;C、紧张的,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解选项意思,选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
13.— I forgot to bring my Chinese textbook to school.
—Don't worry. You can use mine.
A.didn't want B.didn't remember C.didn't come
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我忘记了要带我的语文课本到学校。——不要担心。你可以用我的。forget,忘记。A、不想要;B、不记得;C、没有来,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解选项意思,选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
14.— Who takes care of you most in your family
—My grandma. My parents are busy with their work.
A.starts with B.looks after C.takes in
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——在你家里谁照顾你最多?——我奶奶。我父母忙于他们的工作。take care of,照顾。A、开始;B、照顾;C、收留,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,理解选项意思,选出与划线部分短语相近的一项。
15.— The little boy is not able to speak well, but nobody in the class makes fun of him.
—His classmates are friendly and often help him.
A.laughs at B.talks to C.learns from
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个小男孩说不好,但是在班上没有人取笑他。——他的同班同学很友好并且经常帮助他。make fun of,取笑。A、嘲笑;B、交谈;C、从……学,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解选项意思,选出与划线部分短语相近的一项。
六、根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
16.I like football and want to become a _______________ of the school football team.
A.toy B.cook C.member
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢足球,并且想成为学校足球队的一员。A、玩具;B、厨师;C、成员。由I like football,可知这里说的是“成为足球队的一员”,成员,member,故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意首先理解选项词义,再根据句意确定词义。
17.— Mom, I _______________ Dad. When will he come back from work
—Two days later. You can give him a call.
A.like B.miss C.send
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,我想爸爸了。他什么时候从工作中回来?——两天后。你可以给他打一个电话。A、喜欢;B、想念;C、发送。由When will he come back from work 可知这里要说的是“我想爸爸了”,想念,miss,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意首先理解选项词义,再根据句意确定词义。
18.—The young man always dreams of becoming _______________.
—But he never works hard for his dream.
A.successful B.helpful C.hopeful
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个年轻人总是梦想变得成功。——但是他从来不为他的梦想努力。A、成功的;B、有用的;C、充满希望的。由下文But he never works hard for his dream.可知上文说的是“梦想变得成功”,成功的,successful,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意首先理解选项词义,再根据句意确定词义。
19.— Your mom is _______________ your study, right
—Yes. She hopes that I will become the top student in my class.
A.good for B.patient with C.strict about
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你妈妈对你的学习很严格,对吗?——是的。她希望我将成为我班上最好的学生。A、有利于……;B、对……有耐心;C、对……严格。由下文She hopes that I will become the top student in my class.可知上文说的是“对你的学习严格”,对……严格,be strict about,故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意 理解选项词义,理解句意。
20.—Mr. Wang, you should _______________ smoking. It is bad for your health.
—Oh, Dr Li, it is really hard for me to do that.
A.turn up B.give up C.light up
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——王先生,你应该放弃吸烟。他对你的健康有害。——哦,李医生,对我来说真的很难那样做。A、出现;B、放弃;C、点燃。由It is bad for your health.可知这里说的是“放弃吸烟”,放弃,give up,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解选项词义,理解句意。
七、完形填空
21.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
What do you think of your dads In most
families, dads work (1) every day to make money for the whole family.
Father's Day is the (2) for us to say "Thank you" to our
dads. In many countries, people celebrate Father's Day on the third Sunday of
June. Some countries celebrate Father's Day on (3) days, and others celebrate it at the same time
as other holidays. On this day, people visit their dads and (4) time with them. Dads don't usually like
flowers, so people often give them other (5) .
Many children give dads funny cards. When they open them, they will often (6) .
Some people buy beautiful clothes for their fathers. Some may take a short trip
to nearby cities with their (7) . Many families also go on a picnic or
go out for (8) meals on Father's Day, usually with parents as
well as grandparents. It is really a (9) chance
for the whole family to stay together. Father's Day, like Mother's Day, is a
very good time for us to (10) our love and thanks to our parents. Let's do
something for our parents on this day!
(1)A.easily B.hard C.quickly
(2)A.time B.place C.party
(3)A.different B.happy C.same
(4)A.complete B.open C.spend
(5)A.flowers B.cards C.gifts
(6)A.play B.close C.laugh
(7)A.classmates B.parents C.teachers
(8)A.bad B.beautiful C.delicious
(9)A.sad B.friendly C.wonderful
(10)A.teach B.get C.show
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲的是父亲在家庭中的角色,人们庆祝父亲节的时间和方式。
(1)句意:在大多数家庭里,爸爸每天努力工作为整个家赚钱。A、容易地;B、努力地;C、快速地。work hard,努力工作,固定短语,故选B。
(2)句意:父亲节对我们来说是对我们的爸爸说“谢谢”的时间。A、时间;B、地方;C、派对。由句意可知这里说的是“说谢谢的时间”,时间,time,故选A。
(3)句意:一些国家庆祝父亲节在不同的日子,其他人庆祝它和其他假期在同样的时间。A、不同的;B、快乐的;C、相同的。由others celebrate it at the same time as other holidays.可知这里说的是“在不同的日子”,不同的,different,故选A。
(4)句意:在这一天,人们看望他们的爸爸,并且花时间和他们在一起。A、完成;B、打开;C、花费。time,时间,spend time with sb,花时间和某人在一起,固定短语,故选C。
(5)句意:爸爸通常不喜欢花,因此人们给他们其他的礼物。A、花;B、卡片;C、礼物。由Dads don't usually like flowers,可知这里说的是“给其他的礼物”,礼物,gift,故选C。
(6)句意:当他们打开它们时,他们经常会大笑。A、玩;B、关闭;C、大笑。由前文Many children give dads funny cards.一些孩子给爸爸搞笑的卡片可知 ,收到礼物爸爸会“大笑 ”,laugh,故选C。
(7)句意:一些人也许会和他们的父母去附近城市短途旅行。A、同班同学;B、父母;C、老师。联系前文,一直说的是庆祝父亲节的方式,因此这里说的是“和父母去旅行”,父母,parents,故选B。
(8)句意:一些家庭在父亲节也会去野餐或者出去吃美味的大餐,通常和父母以及祖父母们。A、糟糕的;B、美丽的;C、美味的。由句意可知这里说的是“吃美味的大餐”,美味的,delicious,故选C。
(9)句意:这对整个家庭待一起是一个极好的机会。A、难过的;B、友好的;C、极好的。联系前文,父亲节全家一起外出或聚餐,因此这是一个“极好的”机会,用wonderful,故选C。
(10)句意:父亲节,像母亲节,对我们来说,是表达我们对父母的爱和感谢的一个非常好的时间。A、教;B、得到;C、展示,表达。由句意可知这里说的是“表达我们的爱和感谢”,表达,show,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
八、阅读理解
22.阅读理解
Saturday job Cleaners (aged
over 18) for a company in Hove. $8an hour. 7 a.m. —3 p.m.
only. Send an email
to job.hove@ or call Mr. Brown at 89518631.
Sports shop helper Are you young,
healthy and sunny Then you can earn $9 per hour. You can work
as a helper in a small but nice sports shop in Hove. Phone us at
81656232 right now or come to visit us. Address: 126
Forest Road, Hove.
Computer operator An excellent
computer operator is wanted for a small travel company at Best Holidays in
East Bourne. $12an hour (30
hours a week). Send an email
to travel.ebourne@.
Restaurant waiter Are you
looking for a part-time job as a waiter $8an hour. Only on
weekends, 5 p.m.—11 p.m. Come to Smile
Canteen, 120, London Road, West Bourne.
Sports teacher in the sea Spend two
months at an American teenage summer camp. Work as a
sports teacher (basketball, tennis and football). $200 for 5
weekdays. (4 hours a day) Send your
information to Camp California, 1022 Marine Drive, San Diego, California, the
USA.
(1)If you want to work as a cleaner, you should _____________.
A.phone Mr. Brown
B.call 81656232
C.send an email to travel.ebonne@
D.visit Mr. Brown
(2)John is on Saturday and Sunday evenings. What job can he do
A.A sports teacher. B.A cleaner.
C.A waiter. D.A computer operator.
(3)When can you get the highest pay per hour
A.At a sports shop in Hove. B.At Smile Canteen.
C.At a summer camp. D.At Best Holidays.
(4)If you want to work as a sports teacher for the summer camp, you must be good at the following sports EXCEPT _____________.
A.table tennis B.football C.basketball D.tennis
(5)Where can you probably read the passage
A.A storybook. B.A fashion magazine.
C.A newspaper. D.A science book.
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)D
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】广告布告类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是一些招聘广告。
(1)细节题。由第一则招聘广告Cleaners (aged over 18) for a company in Hove. Send an email to job.hove@ or call Mr. Brown at 89518631.可知如果你想找个清洁工的工作,就打电话给Mr.Brown,故选A。
(2)细节题。由第四则招聘广告Only on weekends, 5 p.m.—11 p.m.可知服务员只要周末晚上上班,符合John的情况,故选C。
(3)细节题。综合这五则招聘广告,a sports shop in Hove.每小时9美元;Smile Canteen.每小时8美元;a summer camp.5天200美元,也就是一天40美元,一天工作4小时,每小时10美元;Best Holidays.每小时12美元,因此Best Holidays.每小时的报酬最高,故选D。
(4)细节题。由第五则招聘广告Work as a sports teacher (basketball, tennis and football).可知作为运动教师要擅长于篮球,网球和足球,故选A。
(5)推断题。A、一本故事书;B、一本时尚杂志;C、一张报纸;D、一本科学书。通读这个表格,主要是五则招聘广告,因此最有可能出现在报纸上,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题这两种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
23.阅读理解
Moms and Dads are the most important people
in your life. They are your first teachers in your life. They love you and help
you all the time. However, sometimes we may have problems getting along with
our parents. Do you want to get on well with them Here are some ways to help
you be happy with your parents.
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying
staying with your parents Instead of playing computer games or watching TV,
ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go
to the movies. They useful ways to get you closer to them and know them better.
Be kind
Little things may bring a lot to your
paints. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents
happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or meet some sad
things, just tell either of them and ask for help or advice. You'll feel better
after talking with them, and they will be happy to listen to you and help you.
Have a try
You don't have to be the best but when you
try your best, you make your parents proud. They will be happy to see you have
the courage (勇气) to achieve your dream. It
lets them know they're doing a good job in helping you grow up.
(1)How many ways are there to get on with your parents better
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
(2)How can you have fun with your parents according to the passage
A.Read a book with them. B.Help them with housework.
C.Tell them funny things. D.Go outside with them.
(3)What does the underlined word "that" refer to
A.A little thing. B.Making a meal.
C.Being with each other. D.Being kind.
(4)Which of following is NOT true according to the passage
A.Kids needn't do anything for their parents.
B.Parents always give kids love and help.
C.Little things might mean a lot to your parents.
D.Our moms and dads are the first teachers in our life.
(5)This passage is probably for _____________.
A.teachers B.doctors C.students D.parents
【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲的是一些与父母和谐相处的方式。
(1)细节题。由原文每段的大标题Have fun together,Be kind,Ask for help,Have a try可知,有四种与父母和谐相处的方式,故选C.
(2)细节题。由原文第三段Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies.可知我们可以和父母一起出去,尝试一些运动或者去看电影,这些可以和父母玩得开心,故选D。
(3)指代题。由第五段Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.可知这里说的是“为父母做一餐饭会让父母很开心”,因此that 指代的是“Making a meal”,故选B。
(4)细节题。由原文第五段Little things may bring a lot to your paints.小事可以给你的父母带来很多可知,孩子们也应该为父母做些事,故选A。
(5)推断题。通读全文,本文主要讲的是一些与父母和谐相处的方式,因此这些建议是写给学生的,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、指代题和推断题这三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;指代题和推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
24.阅读理解
Jill was on her way to the hospital with
her mother, because the dentist found a hole (洞) in
one of Jill's teeth last week.
As they arrived and parked the car, Jill
asked, "Mom, why do we have to repair the hole It doesn't hurt."
"If we don't repair it, it'll make you
hurt," said her mother. "Come on. Let's go."
They went into the dentist's office. A
woman walked to Jill.
"Hi, Jill. I'm Jane. I'll help Dr.
Hicks repair your hole today," said the woman. "Are you OK "
"Yes, just a little afraid," said
Jill.
"It'll be fine, Jill," said Jane.
"Dr. Hicks is a very good dentist."
Just then Dr. Hicks came into the room. She
looked over Jill's hole. When she got prepared, she sat down next to Jill.
"Jill, there's a hole in one of your
teeth," said Dr. Hicks. "We'll repair the hole with something, but it's
a little bitter (苦的)."
"I know," said Jill. "But
why don't we repair it with candy "
(1)Jane maybe a according to the story.
A.writer B.nurse C.teacher D.cook
(2)What did Jill's mother think about the hole in Jill's tooth
A.The hole in Jill's tooth would make her hurt.
B.The hole in Jill's tooth was nothing serious.
C.The hole in Jill's tooth was very big and dirty.
D.She could repair the hole in Jill's tooth by herself.
(3)Why did Jane tell Jill that Dr. Hicks was a very good dentist
A.Because she knew Dr. Hicks well.
B.Because she wanted to make friends with Jill.
C.Because she didn't want Jill to feel afraid.
D.Because she wanted to get more money from Jill's mom.
(4)What cannot we know about Jill from the passage
A.She knew what was wrong with her tooth.
B.She went to the dentist with her mother by car.
C.She likes eating candy very much.
D.She thought the dentist was too serious.
(5)What's the best title for the passage
A.A kind dentist. B.A hole in the tooth.
C.A sweet hole. D.A clever mother.
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲的是Jill的一颗牙齿上有个洞,她和妈妈去看牙医,牙医说补这个洞有点苦,但是Jill说为什么不用糖来补的故事。
(1)推断题。由原文"Hi, Jill. I'm Jane. I'll help Dr. Hicks repair your hole today,"我将帮助Dr. Hicks来补你的洞可推断出,Jane是一名护士,故选B。
(2)细节题。由原文第三段"If we don't repair it, it'll make you hurt,"可知Jill的妈妈认为这个洞会让他受伤,故选A。
(3)推断题。由原文第六段"Yes, just a little afraid," said Jill.和第七段"It'll be fine, Jill," said Jane. "Dr. Hicks is a very good dentist."可推断出她妈妈这样说是为了缓解Jill的恐惧感,故选C。
(4)推断题。由原文第二段As they arrived and parked the car, Jill asked, "Mom, why do we have to repair the hole It doesn't hurt." 可知Jill和妈妈是开车去看牙医的,排除B,Jill知道自己的牙齿有问题,排除A;由最后一段"I know," said Jill. "But why don't we repair it with candy " 可知Jill很喜欢吃糖,排除C;本文看不出Jill认为牙医太严肃,故选D。
(5)主旨题。通读全文,本文主要讲的是Jill的一颗牙齿上有个洞,她和妈妈去看牙医,牙医说补这个洞有点苦,但是Jill说为什么不用糖来补的故事,因此“A hole in the tooth”,牙齿上的洞是本文最好的标题,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题和主旨题这三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,确定文章的主旨大意,选出最好的标题。
25.阅读理解
Hebei Province works to stop using coal (煤) for heating (供暖). About 2.2 million
families in Hebei will use clean energy instead of coal for heating during the
winter to reduce the air pollution.
Winter heating with clean energy is the
most important measure for helping to protect the air and the
environment greatly.
In recent years, over 5 million families
have started using clean energy for heating. "When working hard to protect
the air, we should make sure that all families can have a warm winter with
enough clean energy in those areas or clean coal in areas that haven't started
to use the clean energy for heating," Yuan Tongli said.
Some people living in villages may not want
to use clean energy because they have enough coal in their homes and don't want
to change. Officials from Hebei Province will work to stop them from using coal
for heating.
"For areas that haven't started to use
clean energy for heating, families need to use clean coal for heating. Hebei
Province has provided enough clean coal to be used in the province," Hebei
Daily said.
Some other cities in northern China such as
those in Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong and Henan will also use clean energy for
heating soon.
(1)What did most families in Hebei Province usually use for heating in winter in the past
A.Coal. B.Electricity. C.Clean energy. D.Wood.
(2)What's the meaning of the underlined word "measure" in the second paragraph
A.Group. B.City. C.Energy. D.Way.
(3)Why may some villagers not want to use clean energy
A.Because they don't have money.
B.Because they are used to using coal.
C.Because the coal is cheap.
D.Because they want to make a change.
(4)We can learn from the passage that _____________.
A.since last year, about 2.2 million families have started using clean energy
B.all the cities in northern China will use the coal soon
C.some people in villages don't need to use clean energy if they don't want to
D.stop using coal for heating is good for the environment
(5)Why does the writer write the passage
A.To tell people something about clean energy.
B.To introduce Hebei Province to people.
C.To tell us something about using clean energy for heating.
D.To talk about the importance of protecting the environment.
【答案】(1)A
(2)D
(3)B
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲的是为了减少大气污染,河北省的许多家庭冬天将使用干净的能源供暖来取代用煤供暖。
(1)细节题。由原文第一段About 2.2 million families in Hebei will use clean energy instead of coal for heating during the winter to reduce the air pollution.可知在过去人们用煤供暖,故选A。
(2)词义猜测题。由第二段for helping to protect the air and the environment greatly.帮助极大地保护空气和环境可知,这里说的是“冬季用干净的能源供暖是环保最重要的方式”,因此measure意为“方式,措施”,故选D。
(3)细节题。由原文第四段Some people living in villages may not want to use clean energy because they have enough coal in their homes and don't want to change.可知一些人不想用干净的能源是因为习惯了用煤,不想改变,故选B。
(4)推断题。由原文第二段Winter heating with clean energy is the most important measure for helping to protect the air and the environment greatly.可知使用干净能源极大地保护空气和环境,因此可推断出停止使用煤供暖有利于环保,故选D。
(5)意图揣测题。通读全文,本文主要讲的是为了减少大气污染,河北省的许多家庭冬天将使用干净的能源供暖来取代用煤供暖,作者告诉了我们一些用干净能源取暖的事情,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、词义猜测题、推断题和意图揣测题四种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;词义猜测题和推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;意图揣测题需要通读全文,了解大意后找出作者要表达的观点。
九、语法填空
26.根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Look at the light and beautiful snowflakes
(雪花) falling. They are always lost when
they you're your hands. Well, this isn't just     problem for you. It
was a problem for Wilson Bentley, too.
    the 1870s, Wilson Bentley was
just a teenager. His family lived in a small town in northeast America. Winters
there     (be) long and hard. Bentley's mother was once a school teacher.
She taught     (he) at home. Bentley didn't go to school until he was
14. He was a quiet boy, and enjoyed     (read) his mother's books.
But his mother's microscope (显微镜) interested him. When the other boys played with balls, little
Bentley studied things like drops of water, lowers     snowflakes. Bentley
loved watching snowflakes.
    could he keep their beauty
forever Bentley wanted     (buy) a camera. But his father didn't
agree. He thought the whole thing was a bad idea. He thought the only thing a farmer
should do was farming. But     (final) Bentley did get a camera. On
January 15, 1885, during a snowstorm, Bentley took the first-ever photo of an
ice crystal with his camera. For 13 years, Bentley worked quietly and    
(take) thousands of photos of ice crystals. Later he became known as Snowflake
Bentley.
【答案】a;In;were;him;reading;and;How;to buy;finally;took
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了男孩宾利研究水滴和雪花之类的东西,后来他成为著名的“雪花”宾利的故事。
(1)句意:好吧,这不仅仅是你一个人的问题。由后文It was a problem for Wilson Bentley, too.这也是宾利的一个问题可知,这里要说的是“不仅仅是你一个人的问题”,一个,a,故答案为a。
(2)句意:在19世纪70年代,威尔逊·宾利只是一个青少年。空格后的1870s表示的是一个年代,因此其前要用介词in,位于句首首字母大写,故答案为In。
(3)句意:那儿的冬天又长又艰难。be,存在,动词。本文描述的是过去发生的事,因此要用一般过去时,主语winters是复数,be动词要用were,故答案为were。
(4)句意:她在家教他。he,他,主格。分析句子成分,这里缺少了宾语,因此要用宾格him,故答案为him。
(5)句意:他是一个安静的男孩,并且喜欢读他妈妈的书。read,读,动词。enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,因此这里要用动词ing形式,故答案为reading。
(6)句意:当其他男孩在打球时,小宾利研究像水滴、雪花之间关系的问题。drops of water, lowers和snowflakes三者是并列关系,因此用连词and,故答案为and。
(7)句意:他怎样才能永远保持它们的美丽呢?由句意可知这里说的是“如何保持雪花的美丽”,如何,how,故答案为How。
(8)句意:宾利想买一个相机。buy,买,动词。want to do sth,想做某事,固定搭配,因此这里要用动词不定式,故答案为to buy。
(9)句意:但是最终宾利得到了一个相近。final,最后的,形容词。分析句子成分,空格处作了状语,因此这里要用副词,final的副词是finally,故答案为finally。
(10)句意:13年以来,宾利安静地工作并且拍了成千上万张雪花晶体的照片。take,带走,动词。由Bentley worked quietly可知这里要用一般过去时,take的过去式是took,故答案为took。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文,了解大意,根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。
十、书面表达
27.老师是我们人生路上重要的人之一,他们教给我们知识并伴随着我们的成长。假如你是新华中学初一(2)班的学生张华,你想向你的同班同学介绍一位你最喜欢的老师。请你以"My
favourite teacher"为题,根据以下提示写一篇英语作文,介绍一下自己最喜欢的老师。要求:不少于60词,可适当发挥。
提示:
My favourite teacher
【答案】My
favorite teacher
Miss Wang is my favorite teacher. Let me
tell you something about her.
Miss Wang is my English teacher. She is
very beautiful. Her hair is long and black. She has two big eyes and a small
mouth. I like her because she is very funny. She often makes us laugh. Her
classes are always full of fun. We all like having her classes. She is also
very strict about our studies. What's more, she often encourages us and gives
us support.
She is a good teacher. In the future, I
want to be a good teacher like her.
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,要求用所给题目My favourite teacher写一篇不少于60词的短文来介绍自己最喜欢的老师。动笔前要认真审题,深入挖掘题材内涵,注意写作中要包含所给的提示,介绍人物是谁,外貌、性格及你喜欢这位老师的原因。根据所给内容提示可知本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第三人称单数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文写出了自己最喜爱的老师,外貌、性格以及喜欢的原因。内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整,时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语,如make sb do sth;be full of;like doing sth;be strict about;what's more;want to do sth等以及句型结构She often makes us laugh. Her classes are always full of fun. She is also very strict about our studies. What's more, she often encourages us and gives us support.等运用较为得体,表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅、自然。
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