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外研版初中英语九年级下册Module 6 Unit 3同步练习
一、单项选择题
1.If you fail in the exam, you ______ him down.
A.let B.will let C.are let D.letting
2.That's the reason ________ I refused you.
A.what B.which C.why D.who
3.Don't always be angry ______ us.
A.about B.with C.of D.on
4.Kate comes from _____ rich family. She is a buseness woman.
A.a B.an C.the D./
5.We're very busy _______ the work these days.
A.in B.on C.with D.at
二、阅读理解
6.阅读理解
Do you know the
problems between parents and children Here is some information about the problems.
Son: I try to
be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied.
They think I should eat healthier food, wear nicer clothes and get higher scores.
According to them, my hair should be shorter, my room should be neater, and my friends
should be more polite when they come to visit. It's really not easy to be a child.
Parents: We try
to be good parents, but no matter how hard we try, our children never seem to be
satisfied. They think we should wear more beautiful clothes, buy a better house
and listen to more interesting music. According to them, we should show more interest
when they talk about their problems, we should be more understanding when they come
home late on a Saturday night. It is really not easy to be parents.
(1)How many people are there in the boy's family
A.Two. B.Three.
C.Four. D.We don't know.
(2)According to the passage, children always want their parents ________.
A.to wear old clothes
B.to listen to more music
C.to be more interested when they talk about their problems
D.to eat healthier food
(3)According to the son, ________.
A.it's easy for him to get higher scores
B.his parents should wear less beautiful clothes
C.it's difficult to be a good child
D.his parents should come home late on Saturday night
(4)The parents want the boy to __________ .
A.have polite friends B.have longer hair
C.visit their friends D.be interested in music
(5)The passage tells us that _________ the son and the parents should try to be good.
A.Both B.either of C.all of D.neither of
三、完形填空
7.完形填空
Manners are important
to happy relations among people. No one (1) a person with bad manners.
A (2) with
good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble.
Instead, he (3) to help them. When he asks for something, he says
" (4) ". And when he receives something,
he (5) says"
Thank you". He does not interrupt(打扰) (6) people
when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly (7) public. When he sneezes or spits, he uses a (8) .
If he is late, he (9) make
an apology to the teacher either at the time (10) after class.
(1)A.thinks B.likes C.hates D.loves
(2)A.boy B.man C.person D.give
(3)A.tries B.wants C.has D.enjoys
(4)A.Give me B.Please C.Yes D.Hello
(5)A.never B.sometime C.usually D.still
(6)A.every B.some C.his D.other
(7)A.on B.at C.of D.in
(8)A.book B.cup C.handkerchief D.hand
(9)A.should B.will C.could D.may
(10)A.or B.nor C.and D.but
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你考试失败了,你将会让他失望。if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,一般将来时结构为will+do,故选B。
【点评】考查一般将来时,注意识记主将从现的用法。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:那是我拒绝你的原因。what什么,which哪一个,why为什么,who谁,the reason why,……的原因,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意识记the reason why的用法。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:不要总是对我们生气。be angry with sb,对某人生气,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记be angry with sb的用法。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意:凯特来自一个富有的家庭。她是一个女商人。根据rich family,可知此处是泛指,来自一个富有的家庭,用不定冠词,rich为辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a,故选A。
【点评】考查不定冠词,注意识记不定冠词的用法。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这些天我一直忙于工作。be busy with sth,忙于某事,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记be busy with的用法。
6.【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)C
(4)A
(5)A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是孩子和父母间的问题是怎样形成的。
(1)细节理解题。根据 : 文章介绍了儿子和父母之间存在的问题,但是没有提及家里有多少人的信息,所以我们不知道。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。According to them, we should show more interest when they talk about their problems可知,孩子们希望在谈论他们的问题时,父母可以更加感兴趣一些。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。从I try to be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied.和lt's really not easy to be a child.可知,这个儿子认为做一个好孩子真的不容易。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据and my friends should be more polite when they come to visit.可知,父母想要儿子交一些懂礼貌的朋友。故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据I try to be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied. 和We try to be good parents, but no matter how hard we try, our children never seem to be satisfied. 在这篇文章中,儿子觉得做小孩太难了,而父母觉得做父母太不容易,双方都有问题,双方都有难处,所以双方都应该试着做得更好。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先阅读短文,理解短文大意。然后分析问题,带着问题阅读短文,从短文的细节中找出和问题相关的语句,找出问题答案。
7.【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意: 本文介绍了礼仪在人们之间保持愉悦的关系是重要的,每个人都喜欢有好的举止的人们。
(1)考查动词辨析。句意:没有人喜欢不礼貌的人。根据常识可知, 没有人喜欢一个没有礼貌的人。think认为;like喜欢;hate不喜欢;love爱;故选B。
(2)考查名词辨析。句意: 一个有礼貌的人从不嘲笑处在危难中的人。boy男孩;man男人;person人;give给;person意为“人”。泛指每个人,根据常识可知,每个人有礼貌的人从不嘲笑处于麻烦中的人。故选C。
(3)考查动词辨析。句意: 相反, 他尽力帮助他们。try尽量;want想要;has有;enjoy喜欢,根据A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble.可知有礼貌的人当别人有麻烦时会尽力去帮忙。try to do sth. 尽力做某事,故选A。
(4)考查情景交际。句意:当他要某东西时,他说“请”。Give me给我;Please给;Yes,是的;Hello你好,根据常识,问某人要东西时要有礼貌,要说“请”。故选B。
(5)考查副词辨析。有礼貌的人, 收到东西时, 通常说谢谢。根据常识可知收到东西时通常要说谢谢。never从来没有;sometime某一时候;usually通常;still仍旧,故选C。
(6)考查代词辨析。有礼貌的人, 别人说话时不打扰别人。every每个;some一些;his他的;other别的,根据常识可知当别人在谈话时不要打扰别人,故选D。
(7)考查固定短语。句意:他不会在公共场合大声谈话或大笑。in public在公共场合,固定短语,on在.....上;at时间点;of.....的;in在.....里面,故选D。
(8)考查名词辨析。句意: 他打喷嚏或吐痰时, 用手帕。book书;cup杯子;handkerchief手绢;hand手,根据常识可知打喷嚏时用手绢,故选C。
(9)考查情态动词。句意:如果他晚了他应该当时或课下给老师道歉。if引导条件状语从句, 遵循“主将从现”原则。可知此处是一般将来时,should应该;will将要;could能;may可以,故选B。
(10)考查固定搭配。句意:如果他晚了他应该当时或课下给老师道歉。or或;nor也不;and和;but但是,either. . . or或者……或者,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时先跳过空格,通读完形填空的短文,了解全篇的内容和要旨。把握短文大意后再认真复读短文,利用上下文的语境,先确定空格处所需词语的意义。再根据空格在句子中的位置,判断其在句中充当的成分,从而确定所填词的词性,再依据词语搭配和语法规则,判断所填的词的正确形式。
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外研版初中英语九年级下册Module 6 Unit 3同步练习
一、单项选择题
1.If you fail in the exam, you ______ him down.
A.let B.will let C.are let D.letting
【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你考试失败了,你将会让他失望。if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,一般将来时结构为will+do,故选B。
【点评】考查一般将来时,注意识记主将从现的用法。
2.That's the reason ________ I refused you.
A.what B.which C.why D.who
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:那是我拒绝你的原因。what什么,which哪一个,why为什么,who谁,the reason why,……的原因,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意识记the reason why的用法。
3.Don't always be angry ______ us.
A.about B.with C.of D.on
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:不要总是对我们生气。be angry with sb,对某人生气,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记be angry with sb的用法。
4.Kate comes from _____ rich family. She is a buseness woman.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】A
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意:凯特来自一个富有的家庭。她是一个女商人。根据rich family,可知此处是泛指,来自一个富有的家庭,用不定冠词,rich为辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a,故选A。
【点评】考查不定冠词,注意识记不定冠词的用法。
5.We're very busy _______ the work these days.
A.in B.on C.with D.at
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这些天我一直忙于工作。be busy with sth,忙于某事,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记be busy with的用法。
二、阅读理解
6.阅读理解
Do you know the
problems between parents and children Here is some information about the problems.
Son: I try to
be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied.
They think I should eat healthier food, wear nicer clothes and get higher scores.
According to them, my hair should be shorter, my room should be neater, and my friends
should be more polite when they come to visit. It's really not easy to be a child.
Parents: We try
to be good parents, but no matter how hard we try, our children never seem to be
satisfied. They think we should wear more beautiful clothes, buy a better house
and listen to more interesting music. According to them, we should show more interest
when they talk about their problems, we should be more understanding when they come
home late on a Saturday night. It is really not easy to be parents.
(1)How many people are there in the boy's family
A.Two. B.Three.
C.Four. D.We don't know.
(2)According to the passage, children always want their parents ________.
A.to wear old clothes
B.to listen to more music
C.to be more interested when they talk about their problems
D.to eat healthier food
(3)According to the son, ________.
A.it's easy for him to get higher scores
B.his parents should wear less beautiful clothes
C.it's difficult to be a good child
D.his parents should come home late on Saturday night
(4)The parents want the boy to __________ .
A.have polite friends B.have longer hair
C.visit their friends D.be interested in music
(5)The passage tells us that _________ the son and the parents should try to be good.
A.Both B.either of C.all of D.neither of
【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)C
(4)A
(5)A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是孩子和父母间的问题是怎样形成的。
(1)细节理解题。根据 : 文章介绍了儿子和父母之间存在的问题,但是没有提及家里有多少人的信息,所以我们不知道。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。According to them, we should show more interest when they talk about their problems可知,孩子们希望在谈论他们的问题时,父母可以更加感兴趣一些。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。从I try to be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied.和lt's really not easy to be a child.可知,这个儿子认为做一个好孩子真的不容易。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据and my friends should be more polite when they come to visit.可知,父母想要儿子交一些懂礼貌的朋友。故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据I try to be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied. 和We try to be good parents, but no matter how hard we try, our children never seem to be satisfied. 在这篇文章中,儿子觉得做小孩太难了,而父母觉得做父母太不容易,双方都有问题,双方都有难处,所以双方都应该试着做得更好。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先阅读短文,理解短文大意。然后分析问题,带着问题阅读短文,从短文的细节中找出和问题相关的语句,找出问题答案。
三、完形填空
7.完形填空
Manners are important
to happy relations among people. No one (1) a person with bad manners.
A (2) with
good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble.
Instead, he (3) to help them. When he asks for something, he says
" (4) ". And when he receives something,
he (5) says"
Thank you". He does not interrupt(打扰) (6) people
when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly (7) public. When he sneezes or spits, he uses a (8) .
If he is late, he (9) make
an apology to the teacher either at the time (10) after class.
(1)A.thinks B.likes C.hates D.loves
(2)A.boy B.man C.person D.give
(3)A.tries B.wants C.has D.enjoys
(4)A.Give me B.Please C.Yes D.Hello
(5)A.never B.sometime C.usually D.still
(6)A.every B.some C.his D.other
(7)A.on B.at C.of D.in
(8)A.book B.cup C.handkerchief D.hand
(9)A.should B.will C.could D.may
(10)A.or B.nor C.and D.but
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意: 本文介绍了礼仪在人们之间保持愉悦的关系是重要的,每个人都喜欢有好的举止的人们。
(1)考查动词辨析。句意:没有人喜欢不礼貌的人。根据常识可知, 没有人喜欢一个没有礼貌的人。think认为;like喜欢;hate不喜欢;love爱;故选B。
(2)考查名词辨析。句意: 一个有礼貌的人从不嘲笑处在危难中的人。boy男孩;man男人;person人;give给;person意为“人”。泛指每个人,根据常识可知,每个人有礼貌的人从不嘲笑处于麻烦中的人。故选C。
(3)考查动词辨析。句意: 相反, 他尽力帮助他们。try尽量;want想要;has有;enjoy喜欢,根据A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble.可知有礼貌的人当别人有麻烦时会尽力去帮忙。try to do sth. 尽力做某事,故选A。
(4)考查情景交际。句意:当他要某东西时,他说“请”。Give me给我;Please给;Yes,是的;Hello你好,根据常识,问某人要东西时要有礼貌,要说“请”。故选B。
(5)考查副词辨析。有礼貌的人, 收到东西时, 通常说谢谢。根据常识可知收到东西时通常要说谢谢。never从来没有;sometime某一时候;usually通常;still仍旧,故选C。
(6)考查代词辨析。有礼貌的人, 别人说话时不打扰别人。every每个;some一些;his他的;other别的,根据常识可知当别人在谈话时不要打扰别人,故选D。
(7)考查固定短语。句意:他不会在公共场合大声谈话或大笑。in public在公共场合,固定短语,on在.....上;at时间点;of.....的;in在.....里面,故选D。
(8)考查名词辨析。句意: 他打喷嚏或吐痰时, 用手帕。book书;cup杯子;handkerchief手绢;hand手,根据常识可知打喷嚏时用手绢,故选C。
(9)考查情态动词。句意:如果他晚了他应该当时或课下给老师道歉。if引导条件状语从句, 遵循“主将从现”原则。可知此处是一般将来时,should应该;will将要;could能;may可以,故选B。
(10)考查固定搭配。句意:如果他晚了他应该当时或课下给老师道歉。or或;nor也不;and和;but但是,either. . . or或者……或者,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时先跳过空格,通读完形填空的短文,了解全篇的内容和要旨。把握短文大意后再认真复读短文,利用上下文的语境,先确定空格处所需词语的意义。再根据空格在句子中的位置,判断其在句中充当的成分,从而确定所填词的词性,再依据词语搭配和语法规则,判断所填的词的正确形式。
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