登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
外研版初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Unit 2同步练习
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解
Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It's a city with a long history.
Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Though the weather in Yunnan changes
from place to place, Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather. It's neither too
hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That's why more and more people like to travel
and even to live there. You can see that great changes have taken place here. A
lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospitals have been put up. You can cross the
streets over footbridges in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and
supermarkets in or around the city. People's lives are becoming better and better.
At weekend or on holiday, people like to relax themselves in different
places and in different ways. In winter, people especially old people would like
to climb the Western Hills. From the top of Hills, you can have a good look at the
beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping
Beauty among the Hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi
Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the
north of the city. EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad. You can
spend a whole day visiting the world-famous garden. A little farther away from the
southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but
a stone forest. So it is called the Stone Forest.
People in Kunming are really friendly. They often invite their friends
home to try delicious food, like rice or noodles. If you want to know more about
Kunming and taste her food, please visit her yourself.
（1）What's the population of Kunming
A．Over five million. B．Over five thousand.
C．Over five billion. D．Over five hundred.
（2）The weather in Yunnan is______.
A．the same in different places B．neither too hot nor too cold
C．different in different places D．different in the same place
（3）The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a ______.
A．person B．hill C．shop D．film star
（4） is known to people all over the world.
A．The Western Hills B．The Stone Forest
C．The Golden Temple D．EXPO Garden
（5）The writer of this passage wants to______.
A．invite tourists to Kunming B．visit Kunming
C．taste her food D．know more about Kunming
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
（5）A
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意： 本文主要昆明的人口，气候及著名的旅游景点。
（1）细节理解题。根据Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000.可知昆明的人口超过了五百万。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather.可知昆明一个地方和一个地方的天气不同，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Far away from the Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hills.可知从山的远处，你能欣赏山中的睡美人。根据上文可知这是一个山的名字，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad.可知它在国内外闻名，故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据 If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food, please visit her yourself. ，可知作者希望人们去昆明参观。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先阅读短文，理解短文大意。然后分析问题，弄清题干意思，带着问题阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到和问题相关的语句，确定问题答案。
2．阅读理解
Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention
of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However,
the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture
camera and over1, 200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.
Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three
months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started
experimenting at a young age.
When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy
on train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first
work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set
fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph
operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.
Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in
the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations
short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every
24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.
Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions
that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.
（1）How often did Edison make a new invention？
A．About every fourteen days. B．About every seven days.
C．About once a week. D．About twice a week.
（2）The underlined world "fired" in the passage means "______"
A．Gave somebody a job. B．Set fire to somebody.
C．Let somebody down. D．Forced somebody to leaves his job.
（3）Edison considered his deafness as______.
A．something bad B．a gift from God
C．a kind of ability D．a disadvantage
（4）Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage
A．Edison had only 8hours'rest each day after his deafness.
B．Edison got his education mostly by self-teaching.
C．Edison had his first job in 1986.
D．Edison' inventions greatly improved the quality of people's life.
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The function of the electric light.
B．Edison and his experiments.
C．The importance of inventions.
D．The whole life of Edison.
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
（5）D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】短文大意： 爱迪生生于 1847，在84岁时去世。他主要是自学成才。12岁时就开始工作做实验。他的耳朵几乎失聪，但是他依然明天工作16个小时。他一生发明有1200多种，许多发明如电灯、动态图片的照相机等都极大地改善了人们的生活。
（1）细节理解题。根据About every two weeks he created something new.可看出他每两周就有一项新的发明，故选A。
（2）词意猜测题。题根据文中的句子Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well.不幸的是，他的第一份工作结果并不好。 及Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, …(然后爱迪生作为一名电报员工作了五年，…)可推测fire是解雇的意思，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways.但是他认为耳聋是上帝在许多方面对他的袒护。可看出他认为自己一个耳朵聋了是上帝给自己的礼物，故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据文中的句子He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours.可看出爱迪生每天只有8小时的休息时间，故A项说法正确；从第二段He attended school for only three months. …, but Thomas was mostly self-educated.看出他仅上了三个月学，但是爱迪生多数时间都是通过自学获得知识的，因此选项B说法也是正确的；由文章最后一句话He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.可看出他的发明大大提高了人们的生活水平，故D说法也正确；爱迪生生于1847年，在他12岁时，他获得了第一份工作，所以这一年应该是1859年，而不是1986年，故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。本文通篇介绍了爱迪生的一生，介绍了他的生平，教育以及干的工作、作出的发明等等，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题，通过阅读短文,可以直接从阅读材料中找到这类问题的答案。对于推理判断题。注意原文出现的语句不是我们做出的推理判断，而是原文给出的细节信息，所以原文语句不能选。判断对已知的事实仔细评价后做出的合理决定并非唯一决定，要对事实进行合乎情理的判断，有时还需借助常识进行判断。词意猜测题要根据上下文的语境对某个生词做出推测和判断。对于主旨大意题，要根据主题句和文章的中心思想确定。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
外研版初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Unit 2同步练习
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解
Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It's a city with a long history.
Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Though the weather in Yunnan changes
from place to place, Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather. It's neither too
hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That's why more and more people like to travel
and even to live there. You can see that great changes have taken place here. A
lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospitals have been put up. You can cross the
streets over footbridges in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and
supermarkets in or around the city. People's lives are becoming better and better.
At weekend or on holiday, people like to relax themselves in different
places and in different ways. In winter, people especially old people would like
to climb the Western Hills. From the top of Hills, you can have a good look at the
beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping
Beauty among the Hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi
Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the
north of the city. EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad. You can
spend a whole day visiting the world-famous garden. A little farther away from the
southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but
a stone forest. So it is called the Stone Forest.
People in Kunming are really friendly. They often invite their friends
home to try delicious food, like rice or noodles. If you want to know more about
Kunming and taste her food, please visit her yourself.
（1）What's the population of Kunming
A．Over five million. B．Over five thousand.
C．Over five billion. D．Over five hundred.
（2）The weather in Yunnan is______.
A．the same in different places B．neither too hot nor too cold
C．different in different places D．different in the same place
（3）The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a ______.
A．person B．hill C．shop D．film star
（4） is known to people all over the world.
A．The Western Hills B．The Stone Forest
C．The Golden Temple D．EXPO Garden
（5）The writer of this passage wants to______.
A．invite tourists to Kunming B．visit Kunming
C．taste her food D．know more about Kunming
2．阅读理解
Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention
of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However,
the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture
camera and over1, 200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.
Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three
months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started
experimenting at a young age.
When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy
on train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first
work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set
fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph
operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.
Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in
the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations
short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every
24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.
Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions
that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.
（1）How often did Edison make a new invention？
A．About every fourteen days. B．About every seven days.
C．About once a week. D．About twice a week.
（2）The underlined world "fired" in the passage means "______"
A．Gave somebody a job. B．Set fire to somebody.
C．Let somebody down. D．Forced somebody to leaves his job.
（3）Edison considered his deafness as______.
A．something bad B．a gift from God
C．a kind of ability D．a disadvantage
（4）Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage
A．Edison had only 8hours'rest each day after his deafness.
B．Edison got his education mostly by self-teaching.
C．Edison had his first job in 1986.
D．Edison' inventions greatly improved the quality of people's life.
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The function of the electric light.
B．Edison and his experiments.
C．The importance of inventions.
D．The whole life of Edison.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
（5）A
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意： 本文主要昆明的人口，气候及著名的旅游景点。
（1）细节理解题。根据Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000.可知昆明的人口超过了五百万。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather.可知昆明一个地方和一个地方的天气不同，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Far away from the Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hills.可知从山的远处，你能欣赏山中的睡美人。根据上文可知这是一个山的名字，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad.可知它在国内外闻名，故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据 If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food, please visit her yourself. ，可知作者希望人们去昆明参观。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先阅读短文，理解短文大意。然后分析问题，弄清题干意思，带着问题阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到和问题相关的语句，确定问题答案。
2．【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
（5）D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】短文大意： 爱迪生生于 1847，在84岁时去世。他主要是自学成才。12岁时就开始工作做实验。他的耳朵几乎失聪，但是他依然明天工作16个小时。他一生发明有1200多种，许多发明如电灯、动态图片的照相机等都极大地改善了人们的生活。
（1）细节理解题。根据About every two weeks he created something new.可看出他每两周就有一项新的发明，故选A。
（2）词意猜测题。题根据文中的句子Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well.不幸的是，他的第一份工作结果并不好。 及Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, …(然后爱迪生作为一名电报员工作了五年，…)可推测fire是解雇的意思，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways.但是他认为耳聋是上帝在许多方面对他的袒护。可看出他认为自己一个耳朵聋了是上帝给自己的礼物，故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据文中的句子He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours.可看出爱迪生每天只有8小时的休息时间，故A项说法正确；从第二段He attended school for only three months. …, but Thomas was mostly self-educated.看出他仅上了三个月学，但是爱迪生多数时间都是通过自学获得知识的，因此选项B说法也是正确的；由文章最后一句话He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.可看出他的发明大大提高了人们的生活水平，故D说法也正确；爱迪生生于1847年，在他12岁时，他获得了第一份工作，所以这一年应该是1859年，而不是1986年，故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。本文通篇介绍了爱迪生的一生，介绍了他的生平，教育以及干的工作、作出的发明等等，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题，通过阅读短文,可以直接从阅读材料中找到这类问题的答案。对于推理判断题。注意原文出现的语句不是我们做出的推理判断，而是原文给出的细节信息，所以原文语句不能选。判断对已知的事实仔细评价后做出的合理决定并非唯一决定，要对事实进行合乎情理的判断，有时还需借助常识进行判断。词意猜测题要根据上下文的语境对某个生词做出推测和判断。对于主旨大意题，要根据主题句和文章的中心思想确定。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1
