浙江外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 8 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．—What happened to you
—Bad luck. A truck (碰撞) my car yesterday.
【答案】hit
【知识点】单词拼写；过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你怎么了？——运气太差了。昨天一辆卡车撞了我的车。碰撞，hit，动词，根据句末的时间状语yesterday，可知是描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，hit 的过去式是它本身，故答案为hit。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意识记动词hit的过去式。
2．Jenny
is (欢喜的) to hear from Mary.
【答案】glad
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：Jenny很高兴收到玛丽的来信。欢喜的，glad，形容词，固定搭配，be glad to do sth，很高兴做某事，故答案为glad。
【点评】考查形容词拼写，注意识记形容词glad。
3．A
dog b Mr. Brown's hand
this morning.
【答案】bit
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上一条狗咬了布朗先生的手。由句意可知这里说的是“咬”，用bite；又由this morning.可知这里要用一般过去时，bite的过去式是bit，故答案为bit。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意根据句意和语境确定时态和动词的变化。
4．Look!
The children are c mountains.
【答案】climbing
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：看！孩子们正在爬山。由句意可知这里说的是“爬山”，用climb；再由Look可知这里要用现在进行时，其结构为be（am，is，are）+动词ing，climb的ing形式是climbing，故答案为climbing。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意根据句意确定单词，根据语境确定时态。
5．—Do you feel better today
—I'm afraid not. I feel even w .
【答案】worse
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：——你今天感觉更好了吗？——我恐怕没有。我感觉甚至更糟糕了。由I'm afraid not.可知这里说的是“没有更好，更糟糕了”，糟糕bad；又由空格前有even可知这里要用形容词比较级，bad的比较级是worse，故答案为worse。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意even后要用形容词比较级。
6．Cindy's p face shows that she isn't feeling well now.
【答案】pale
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：辛迪苍白的脸表明他现在感觉不舒服。根据句意可知考查pale，苍白的，修饰名词face，描述人们外面特征，故答案为pale。
【点评】考查单词拼写，理解句子，根据句意和提示确定需要的单词。
7．—Mr Wang saved the girl's life at the r of losing his life.
—How great he was!
【答案】risk
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：—王先生冒着生命的危险救了那个女孩的生命。—他多么伟大啊！短语：at the risk of冒着……的危险，故答案为risk。
【点评】考查单词拼写，熟记介词短语。
8．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
（1）He watched the dog until it disappeared round the c .
（2）The poor man f off the tree and broke his leg.
（3）Jack is g to see his friend again.
【答案】（1）corner
（2）fell
（3）glad
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：他看着狗，直到它消失在拐角处。corner拐角；角落。词组round the corner在拐角处。
（2）句意：那个可怜的人从树上掉下来摔断了腿。fall off从……掉下来。根据and后的broke可知用过去式，故填fell。
（3）句意：杰克很高兴再一次见到他的朋友。be glad to do sth很高兴做某事。故填glad。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。
二、语法填空
9．语法填空
There
was a small village by the sea in America. Every summer lots of people came
here (spend) their
holidays. But a few of them came here only to end their lives. Two months ago
right here a young woman jumped into the sea in the darkness of the night. From
then on, the people in the village began to pay more attention each of the visitors. If someone
looked (happy) or worried,
they would watch him all day long with care. They would never let the same
thing happen again.
A
week (late) came several
visitors. Among them there was a young woman. One day she looked different others. She went out alone at
night. A villager found her. The villager made no noise and followed her. When
the young woman (walk) to
the beach, the villager rushed at(冲向) her and
tried hard (pull) her
back. "Let me go. Don't pull me!" cried the young woman, "I was
playing on the beach this afternoon. Now I can't find the key to my suitcase. I
think it must be left here." "But don't you look for it tomorrow
morning " said the villager. "Tomorrow morning I'll leave here and
catch the early bus to New York. I must leave the day breaks(破晓) ." When the villager heard that, he had a good laugh and (help) her look for the key in the
moonlight.
【答案】to spend；to；unhappy；later；from；was walking；to pull；why；before；helped
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了发生在美国海边的一个小村庄的故事。
（1）句意：每年夏天许多人来这里度假。spend，度过，动词，根据句意，可知许多人来这里的目的是度假，动词不定式表目的，所以此处用动词不定式to spend，故答案为to spend。
（2）句意：从那时起，村里的人们开始对每个游客给予更多的关注。固定搭配pay attention to，注意，关注，所以此处用to，故答案为to。
（3）句意：如果有人看起来不高兴或者忧虑，他们会整天小心地看着他。happy，高兴的，形容词，根据句意，可知是说看起来不高兴，unhappy，不高兴的，形容词，故答案为unhappy。
（4）句意：一个星期后来了几个游客。late，迟的，晚的，形容词，空格前有表示一段时间的词A week，固定搭配时间段+later，意为“……以后”，故答案为later。
（5）句意：有一天，她看起来和别人不一样。固定搭配different from，不同于……，所以用from，故答案为from。
（6）句意：当那个年轻女子走向海滩时，村民冲向她，试图把她拉回来。walk，走路，动词，根据句意，可知是说那个年轻女子正向海滩走去的时候，村民们就冲向她，用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+动词的ing形式，主语the young woman，单数，所以用was，walk的ing形式是walking，故答案为walking。
（7）句意：当年轻女子走向海滩时，村民冲向她，试图把她拉回来。pull，拉，动词，根据固定搭配try to do sth，尽力做某事，所以用to pull，故答案为to pull。
（8）句意： “那你为什么不明天早上去找呢 ” 村民说。根据下文"Tomorrow morning I'll leave here and catch the early bus to New York. I must leave before the day breaks ." 可知上文应该是询问为什么不明天早上去找，用why，故答案为why。
（9）句意： “明天早上我要离开这里，乘早班车去纽约。”我必须在天亮之前离开。”根据上文 Tomorrow morning I'll leave here and catch the early bus to New York，可知是说在天亮之前，用before，故答案为before。
（10）句意：当村民听到这个消息时，他哈哈大笑，并帮助她在月光下找钥匙。help，帮助，动词，and连接并列的动词had，所以用help的过去式helped，故答案为helped。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词性和词形。
三、翻译
10．你的胳膊怎么了
your arm
【答案】What's；wrong；with
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少“……怎么了”，固定句型，What's wrong with…，……怎么了，故答案为What's wrong with。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
11．当心别从梯子上掉下来。
Be
careful not to the ladder.
【答案】fall；off
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少“从……掉下来”，固定搭配fall off，从……掉下来，动词短语，空格前有动词不定式符号to，后接动词原形，所以用fall，故答案为fall off。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
12．你应该把这本书捡起来。
You
should this book.
【答案】pick；up
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“捡起”，用pick up，固定短语，空格前有情态动词should，因此这里要用动词原形，故答案为pick up。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的单词或者词组。
13．我想用手机拍张照片。
I'd
like to my mobile phone.
【答案】take；a；photo；with
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“用……拍张照”，用……with，拍照take photos，一张a；y由句意可知这里说的是“拍一张照”，用take a photo，故答案为take a photo with。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的单词或者词组。
14．他们不知道它是什么种类的鱼。
They
didn't know fish it was.
【答案】what；kind；of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“什么”“种类的”，什么what，种类kind；……的of，故答案为what kind of。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语。
15．事故发生时我正骑着自行车沿街道行驶。
I when the accident happened．
【答案】was riding the bike along the street
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】短语：ride the bike骑自行车；along the street沿着街道。根据中文部分的“正骑着”和句中的happened可知用过去进行时，故答案为was riding the bike along the street。
【点评】考查完成句子。根据提示确定短语，注意句子的时态的判断。
16．你想看哪种类型的影片
movie would you like to watch
【答案】What；kind；of
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】短语：a kind of一种。根据中文可知用what提问，故答案为What kind of。
【点评】考查完成句子，熟记单词和短语，根据句子的结构确定答案。
17．那时大家都在等着过马路。
At that time，everyone the street.
【答案】was waiting to cross the road
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】短语：wait to do sth等着做某事；cross the street过马路。根据句意和at that time可知此处用过去进行时，故答案为：was waiting to cross。
【点评】考查完成句子，理解句意，确定需要使用的短语和单词，注意动词的时态。
18．不要在阅览室里听音乐。
in the reading room．
【答案】Don't listen to music
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】短语：listen to music听音乐。根据句意可知此处表示禁止，用祈使句，故答案为：Don't listen to music。
【点评】考查完成句子，根据句意确定需要用的短语和句式，注意动词的形式。
19．我们应该考虑一下怎么到那里。
We should how to get there．
【答案】think about
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】短语：think about考虑。should是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为think about。
【点评】考查完成句子，掌握短语，根据句意判断动词的形式。
四、阅读理解
20．阅读理解
Every year several thousand people die in
the car accidents in Great Britain, and more than one hundred thousand people
are hurt.
There are rules to make roads safe, but
people do not always obey(遵守) the rules. They are
careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer. How can
we make roads safer
Remember this rule. In Great Britain
traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of
the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road, stop and look at
both sides. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it
is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or very old people, help
them to cross the road. We must teach our children to cross the road safely. We
must always be a good example. Small children must not play in the street.
（1）If we want to make roads safer, .
A．everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules
B．traffic should keep to the right
C．we can't cross the roads too often
D．roads must be clear
（2）If you ride a bike in Great Britain, you must ride .
A．on the right side of the road B．on the left side of the road
C．in the middle of the road D．behind the buses
（3）Which is NOT right
A．Few people die in the traffic accidents in Great Britain.
B．In our country traffic keeps to the right.
C．Cars, trucks and buses kill many people in Great Britain.
D．Streets are not safe places for play.
（4）"the road is clear" means that .
A．there is no car or bus running
B．the road is very clean
C．the road is not noisy
D．you can see very clearly on the road
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了英国的交通事故问题，告诉我们每个人都要记住并遵守交通规则，大人要以身作则，并告诉孩子不要在马路上玩耍。
（1）推断题。由第二段If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be much safer.和第四段Before crossing the road, stop and look at both sides.可推断出我们每个人都要小心并且遵守交通规则才能让道路更安全，故选A。
（2）细节题。由第三段In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the road.可知在英国骑自行车必须在道路左边行，故选B。
（3）细节题。由第一段Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain可知每年在英国几千人死于汽车事故中，因此A表述错误，故选A。
（4）推断题。由第四段if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road.如果你确定道路是干净的，穿过马路就是安全的。可知the road is clear的意思是没有汽车或者公交车在行驶，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及推断题和细节题这两种常考题型，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
1 / 1浙江外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 8 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．—What happened to you
—Bad luck. A truck (碰撞) my car yesterday.
2．Jenny
is (欢喜的) to hear from Mary.
3．A
dog b Mr. Brown's hand
this morning.
4．Look!
The children are c mountains.
5．—Do you feel better today
—I'm afraid not. I feel even w .
6．Cindy's p face shows that she isn't feeling well now.
7．—Mr Wang saved the girl's life at the r of losing his life.
—How great he was!
8．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
（1）He watched the dog until it disappeared round the c .
（2）The poor man f off the tree and broke his leg.
（3）Jack is g to see his friend again.
二、语法填空
9．语法填空
There
was a small village by the sea in America. Every summer lots of people came
here (spend) their
holidays. But a few of them came here only to end their lives. Two months ago
right here a young woman jumped into the sea in the darkness of the night. From
then on, the people in the village began to pay more attention each of the visitors. If someone
looked (happy) or worried,
they would watch him all day long with care. They would never let the same
thing happen again.
A
week (late) came several
visitors. Among them there was a young woman. One day she looked different others. She went out alone at
night. A villager found her. The villager made no noise and followed her. When
the young woman (walk) to
the beach, the villager rushed at(冲向) her and
tried hard (pull) her
back. "Let me go. Don't pull me!" cried the young woman, "I was
playing on the beach this afternoon. Now I can't find the key to my suitcase. I
think it must be left here." "But don't you look for it tomorrow
morning " said the villager. "Tomorrow morning I'll leave here and
catch the early bus to New York. I must leave the day breaks(破晓) ." When the villager heard that, he had a good laugh and (help) her look for the key in the
moonlight.
三、翻译
10．你的胳膊怎么了
your arm
11．当心别从梯子上掉下来。
Be
careful not to the ladder.
12．你应该把这本书捡起来。
You
should this book.
13．我想用手机拍张照片。
I'd
like to my mobile phone.
14．他们不知道它是什么种类的鱼。
They
didn't know fish it was.
15．事故发生时我正骑着自行车沿街道行驶。
I when the accident happened．
16．你想看哪种类型的影片
movie would you like to watch
17．那时大家都在等着过马路。
At that time，everyone the street.
18．不要在阅览室里听音乐。
in the reading room．
19．我们应该考虑一下怎么到那里。
We should how to get there．
四、阅读理解
20．阅读理解
Every year several thousand people die in
the car accidents in Great Britain, and more than one hundred thousand people
are hurt.
There are rules to make roads safe, but
people do not always obey(遵守) the rules. They are
careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer. How can
we make roads safer
Remember this rule. In Great Britain
traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of
the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road, stop and look at
both sides. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it
is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or very old people, help
them to cross the road. We must teach our children to cross the road safely. We
must always be a good example. Small children must not play in the street.
（1）If we want to make roads safer, .
A．everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules
B．traffic should keep to the right
C．we can't cross the roads too often
D．roads must be clear
（2）If you ride a bike in Great Britain, you must ride .
A．on the right side of the road B．on the left side of the road
C．in the middle of the road D．behind the buses
（3）Which is NOT right
A．Few people die in the traffic accidents in Great Britain.
B．In our country traffic keeps to the right.
C．Cars, trucks and buses kill many people in Great Britain.
D．Streets are not safe places for play.
（4）"the road is clear" means that .
A．there is no car or bus running
B．the road is very clean
C．the road is not noisy
D．you can see very clearly on the road
答案解析部分
1．【答案】hit
【知识点】单词拼写；过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你怎么了？——运气太差了。昨天一辆卡车撞了我的车。碰撞，hit，动词，根据句末的时间状语yesterday，可知是描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，hit 的过去式是它本身，故答案为hit。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意识记动词hit的过去式。
2．【答案】glad
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：Jenny很高兴收到玛丽的来信。欢喜的，glad，形容词，固定搭配，be glad to do sth，很高兴做某事，故答案为glad。
【点评】考查形容词拼写，注意识记形容词glad。
3．【答案】bit
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上一条狗咬了布朗先生的手。由句意可知这里说的是“咬”，用bite；又由this morning.可知这里要用一般过去时，bite的过去式是bit，故答案为bit。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意根据句意和语境确定时态和动词的变化。
4．【答案】climbing
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：看！孩子们正在爬山。由句意可知这里说的是“爬山”，用climb；再由Look可知这里要用现在进行时，其结构为be（am，is，are）+动词ing，climb的ing形式是climbing，故答案为climbing。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意根据句意确定单词，根据语境确定时态。
5．【答案】worse
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：——你今天感觉更好了吗？——我恐怕没有。我感觉甚至更糟糕了。由I'm afraid not.可知这里说的是“没有更好，更糟糕了”，糟糕bad；又由空格前有even可知这里要用形容词比较级，bad的比较级是worse，故答案为worse。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意even后要用形容词比较级。
6．【答案】pale
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：辛迪苍白的脸表明他现在感觉不舒服。根据句意可知考查pale，苍白的，修饰名词face，描述人们外面特征，故答案为pale。
【点评】考查单词拼写，理解句子，根据句意和提示确定需要的单词。
7．【答案】risk
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：—王先生冒着生命的危险救了那个女孩的生命。—他多么伟大啊！短语：at the risk of冒着……的危险，故答案为risk。
【点评】考查单词拼写，熟记介词短语。
8．【答案】（1）corner
（2）fell
（3）glad
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：他看着狗，直到它消失在拐角处。corner拐角；角落。词组round the corner在拐角处。
（2）句意：那个可怜的人从树上掉下来摔断了腿。fall off从……掉下来。根据and后的broke可知用过去式，故填fell。
（3）句意：杰克很高兴再一次见到他的朋友。be glad to do sth很高兴做某事。故填glad。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。
9．【答案】to spend；to；unhappy；later；from；was walking；to pull；why；before；helped
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了发生在美国海边的一个小村庄的故事。
（1）句意：每年夏天许多人来这里度假。spend，度过，动词，根据句意，可知许多人来这里的目的是度假，动词不定式表目的，所以此处用动词不定式to spend，故答案为to spend。
（2）句意：从那时起，村里的人们开始对每个游客给予更多的关注。固定搭配pay attention to，注意，关注，所以此处用to，故答案为to。
（3）句意：如果有人看起来不高兴或者忧虑，他们会整天小心地看着他。happy，高兴的，形容词，根据句意，可知是说看起来不高兴，unhappy，不高兴的，形容词，故答案为unhappy。
（4）句意：一个星期后来了几个游客。late，迟的，晚的，形容词，空格前有表示一段时间的词A week，固定搭配时间段+later，意为“……以后”，故答案为later。
（5）句意：有一天，她看起来和别人不一样。固定搭配different from，不同于……，所以用from，故答案为from。
（6）句意：当那个年轻女子走向海滩时，村民冲向她，试图把她拉回来。walk，走路，动词，根据句意，可知是说那个年轻女子正向海滩走去的时候，村民们就冲向她，用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+动词的ing形式，主语the young woman，单数，所以用was，walk的ing形式是walking，故答案为walking。
（7）句意：当年轻女子走向海滩时，村民冲向她，试图把她拉回来。pull，拉，动词，根据固定搭配try to do sth，尽力做某事，所以用to pull，故答案为to pull。
（8）句意： “那你为什么不明天早上去找呢 ” 村民说。根据下文"Tomorrow morning I'll leave here and catch the early bus to New York. I must leave before the day breaks ." 可知上文应该是询问为什么不明天早上去找，用why，故答案为why。
（9）句意： “明天早上我要离开这里，乘早班车去纽约。”我必须在天亮之前离开。”根据上文 Tomorrow morning I'll leave here and catch the early bus to New York，可知是说在天亮之前，用before，故答案为before。
（10）句意：当村民听到这个消息时，他哈哈大笑，并帮助她在月光下找钥匙。help，帮助，动词，and连接并列的动词had，所以用help的过去式helped，故答案为helped。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词性和词形。
10．【答案】What's；wrong；with
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少“……怎么了”，固定句型，What's wrong with…，……怎么了，故答案为What's wrong with。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
11．【答案】fall；off
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少“从……掉下来”，固定搭配fall off，从……掉下来，动词短语，空格前有动词不定式符号to，后接动词原形，所以用fall，故答案为fall off。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
12．【答案】pick；up
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“捡起”，用pick up，固定短语，空格前有情态动词should，因此这里要用动词原形，故答案为pick up。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的单词或者词组。
13．【答案】take；a；photo；with
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“用……拍张照”，用……with，拍照take photos，一张a；y由句意可知这里说的是“拍一张照”，用take a photo，故答案为take a photo with。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的单词或者词组。
14．【答案】what；kind；of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“什么”“种类的”，什么what，种类kind；……的of，故答案为what kind of。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语。
15．【答案】was riding the bike along the street
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】短语：ride the bike骑自行车；along the street沿着街道。根据中文部分的“正骑着”和句中的happened可知用过去进行时，故答案为was riding the bike along the street。
【点评】考查完成句子。根据提示确定短语，注意句子的时态的判断。
16．【答案】What；kind；of
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】短语：a kind of一种。根据中文可知用what提问，故答案为What kind of。
【点评】考查完成句子，熟记单词和短语，根据句子的结构确定答案。
17．【答案】was waiting to cross the road
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】短语：wait to do sth等着做某事；cross the street过马路。根据句意和at that time可知此处用过去进行时，故答案为：was waiting to cross。
【点评】考查完成句子，理解句意，确定需要使用的短语和单词，注意动词的时态。
18．【答案】Don't listen to music
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】短语：listen to music听音乐。根据句意可知此处表示禁止，用祈使句，故答案为：Don't listen to music。
【点评】考查完成句子，根据句意确定需要用的短语和句式，注意动词的形式。
19．【答案】think about
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】短语：think about考虑。should是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为think about。
【点评】考查完成句子，掌握短语，根据句意判断动词的形式。
20．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了英国的交通事故问题，告诉我们每个人都要记住并遵守交通规则，大人要以身作则，并告诉孩子不要在马路上玩耍。
（1）推断题。由第二段If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be much safer.和第四段Before crossing the road, stop and look at both sides.可推断出我们每个人都要小心并且遵守交通规则才能让道路更安全，故选A。
（2）细节题。由第三段In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the road.可知在英国骑自行车必须在道路左边行，故选B。
（3）细节题。由第一段Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain可知每年在英国几千人死于汽车事故中，因此A表述错误，故选A。
（4）推断题。由第四段if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road.如果你确定道路是干净的，穿过马路就是安全的。可知the road is clear的意思是没有汽车或者公交车在行驶，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及推断题和细节题这两种常考题型，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
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