浙江新目标（Go for it）版初中英语九年级Unit 4 Section A 同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．
The police want to (采访) you about the
accident.
【答案】interview
【知识点】单词拼写；动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：警察想就事故采访你。采访 interview，动词。根据want to do sth想要去做某事，故不定式to后接动词原形，故答案为 interview 。
【点评】考查动词，注意识记单词 interview及短语want to do sth的用法。
2．
Don't speak and laugh loudly in (公众).
【答案】public
【知识点】单词拼写；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：不要在公共场合大声喧哗。公众，public，名词。固定短语 in public 在公共场合，故答案为public。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记短语in public。
3．Yesterday the reporter i
an 8-year-old Chinese star.
【答案】interviewed
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这位记者采访了一位八岁的中国明星。根据句意， the reporter ，可知是采访明星，采访 interview，动词，根据时间状语yesterday，可知要用一般过去式，即 interviewed，故答案为interviewed 。
【点评】考查动词。注意识记动词变过去式的规则变化。
4．My brother is a good
student and always gets good s .
【答案】scores
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：我弟弟是一个好学生，总是取得好分数。根据 good student，可知他的成绩不错，经常取得高分，分数 score，名词，根据句意，可知不是取得一次好分数，因此要用复数，即scores，故答案为scores。
【点评】考查名词。注意根据句意，猜测出单词，同时注意单词的形式。
5．Peter used to be quiet，and he was always s in class.
【答案】silent
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：Peter过去很安静，课堂上总是很沉默。根据前句的 quiet，可知在课上也不怎么说话，沉默的，silent，形容词，故答案为silent。
【点评】考查形容词。注意根据句意，猜测所缺单词的含义，然后确定词性。
6．There are always g
around the famous singer. It's hard to walk near her.
【答案】guards
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：那位著名歌手的周围总是有保镖。很难走近她。根据后一句，很难接近，可知是身边有保镖保护着，保镖 guard，名词。根据句意，可知要用名词复数，即guards，故答案为guards。
【点评】考查名词。注意根据句意猜测出正确的单词。
7．—How will you d with the problem
—I will ask my dad for
help.
【答案】deal
【知识点】动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——你会如何解决这个问题？——我会向我爸爸寻求帮助。根据固定搭配 deal with 处理，解决，助动词will后接动词原形，故答案为deal。
【点评】考查动词。注意识记短语deal with。
8．
You'd better look up the (背景) of the author
on the Internet if you want to have a better understanding of the movie.
【答案】background
【知识点】单词拼写；可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想更好地了解这部电影，最好在网上查一下作者的背景。背景 background ，名词。根据句意，可知要用名词单数形式，故答案为 background 。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意识记单词 background 。
9．
The huge stone in the middle of the road weighs about ten (吨).
【答案】tons
【知识点】单词拼写；规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：路中间那块巨石重约10吨。吨， ton，名词。根据数词ten，可知要用名词复数，ton的复数是tons，故答案为 tons 。
【点评】考查名词。注意根据句意，填入单词的适当形式。
10．
In the US, many people have a (私人的) doctor.
【答案】private
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：在美国，一些人有私人医生。私人的， private，形容词。根据句子结构，这里用形容词修饰名词doctor，故答案为private 。
【点评】考查形容词。注意识记形容词 private 。
二、语法填空
11．Lucy is kind and
(help). She always helps others with their study.
【答案】helpful
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：露西和蔼可亲，乐于助人。她总是帮助别人学习。 help 帮助，动词。根据 kind and …，and连接前后单词词性一致，因此也要用形容词，help的形容词形式是 helpful，故答案为helpful。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 help的词性变化。
12．We bought (ton)
of food for the party yesterday.
【答案】tons
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们昨天为聚会买了很多食物。ton，吨，名词。根据固定搭配， tons of ，大量，许多，一大堆，故答案为tons。
【点评】考查名词。注意识记短语 tons of。
13．Thailand is an
(Asia) country.
【答案】Asian
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：泰国是一个亚洲国家。 Asia，亚洲，名词。根据句意，可知要用形容词修饰名词country， Asia的形容词是Asian，故答案为Asian。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 Asia 的词性变化。
14．Mr. Wang is very
(humor). He always makes us laugh in class.
【答案】humorous
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：王老师很幽默。他总是在课堂上逗我们笑。 humor 幽默，名词。根据句子结构，be动词is后接形容词， humor的形容词形式是humorous ，故答案为 humorous 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 humor的词性变化。
15．
Jerry gave up reading books on (Africa) culture.
【答案】African
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：杰瑞放弃了阅读有关非洲文化的书籍。 Africa，非洲，名词。根据句子结构，可知要用形容词修饰名词culture，Africa 的形容词形式是 African ，故答案为 African 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 Africa的词性变化。
16．
The little girl is afraid of talking in class because of her (shy).
【答案】shyness
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：这个小女孩因为害羞不敢在课堂上讲话。 shy ，害羞，形容词。根据句子结构，可知要用名词， shy 的名词形式是 shyness ，故答案为 shyness 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 shy的词性变化。
17．
Look! Two (guard) are walking towards us. Let s leave!
【答案】guards
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：看！两个1号警卫正朝我们走来。我们走吧！ guard ，警卫，护卫，名词。根据数词two，可知要用名词复数， guard 的复数形式是 guards，故答案为guards。
【点评】考查名词。注意识记可数名词变复数的规则变化。
18．
Most nurses always treat sick people with (kind).
【答案】kindness
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：大多数护士总是善待病人。kind 仁慈的，仁爱的，形容词。根据句子结构，可知要用名词，kind的名词形式是 kindness，故答案为kindness 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记kind的词性变化。
19．
Our English teacher is (friend) to us. We regard her as our friend.
【答案】friendly
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的英语老师对我们很友好。我们把她当作朋友。 friend 朋友，名词。根据句子结构，可知要用形容词形式， friend 的形容词是 friendly ，故答案为 friendly 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 friend的词性变化。
20．
It's (help) to read the map before you travel to a new place.
【答案】helpful
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：在你去一个新地方旅行之前看一下地图是有帮助的。help帮助，动词。根据句子结构，可只要用形容词形式，help的形容词形式是 helpful ，故答案为 helpful 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 help的词性变化。
三、翻译
21．完成句子。
（1）我们学校变化是如此大。
Our school has changed .
（2）朋友们时常来看我。
My friends come to see me .
（3）他们不知道如何应对即将到来的暴风雨。
They don't know how the coming rainstorm.
（4）在公 共场合我们必须遵守规则。
We should obey the rules .
（5）那个女孩不敢单独待在家里。
The girl doesn't at home alone.
【答案】（1）so much
（2）from time to time
（3）to deal with
（4）in public
（5）dare to stay
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】（1）如此大 （修饰动词change变化）so much。故填：so much。
（2）时常from time to time。故填：from time to time。
（3）应对deal with。此题考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式做宾语的结构。故填：to deal with。
（4）在公共场合in public。故填：in public。
（5）敢：dare to，doesn't 后跟动词原形。呆（在家）stay （at home）。故填：dare to stay。
【点评】此题考查汉译英。先中英文对比找出所要填的单词或短语，再填入相应的形式。要注意英语的表达习惯和常见搭配问题，还要考虑不同词性的相应变化。如：名词注意可数不可数，单复数的问题。动词要注意时态语态问题等。
22．句型转换
（1）Jim is a little terrified of monkeys.（改为同义句）
Jim a little of monkeys.
（2）Martin used to give his mother a lot of trouble.（改为否定句）
Martin to give his mother a lot of trouble.
（3）Maria used to help Mum do housework.（对划线部分提问）
What Maria to
（4）She used to go to school late.（改为反意疑问句）
She used to go to school late,
（5）Lisa didn't hang out with her friends yesterday.（改为肯定句）
Lisa out with her friends yesterday.
【答案】（1）is；afraid
（2）didn't；use
（3）did；use；do
（4）didn't she
（5）hung
【解析】【分析】
（1）be terrified of害怕，同义短语是be afraid of。故填is, afraid。
（2）一般过去时的一般疑问句，加助动词didn't, 但注意used要还原为动词原形。故填didn't use。
（3）对动作提问用what,后跟did引起的一般疑问句，句末用do；但注意used要还原为动词原形。故填did, use, do。
（4）陈述部分是一般过去时的肯定句，反问部分用didn't+主语。故填didn't she。
（5）原句是一般过去时，改为肯定句时态要保持一致。故填hung。
四、阅读理解
23．阅读理解
There was a little girl named Jane Eyre
whose parents had passed away. Jane used to live with her aunt and her aunt's
three spoiled(被宠坏的) children. Her cousins always got
her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore. Soon, Jane
was sent to a school far from home.
On her first day at school, the headmaster,
Mr. Brocklehurst introduced Jane to the other pupils. He told them that no one
was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a bad child. He punished
her by making her stand in a corner that day. She was very sad and lonely.
Nobody dared to disobey(不服从) Mr. Brocklehurst, or they
would have to clean the school hall all night. The pupils had no enough food to
eat and they were usually hungry. Jane felt very miserable there.
Ten years later, Jane completed her schooling.
She was glad to get away from the school. She worked for a rich man named Mr. Rochester.
Jane was asked to look after his young daughter, Adele. Jane liked working in
the house. However, Mr. Rochester was a strange man. He was very quiet and
always looked sad. Jane felt sorry for him and was kind to him. Jane would spend
time talking to him. Soon, little by little, his sadness lifted.
（1）Who did Jane live with before she was sent to a school
A．Her parents. B．Her grandparents.
C．Her aunt and cousins. D．Her brothers and sisters.
（2）How would Mr. Brocklehurst punish the pupils who disobeyed him
A．He would take away their meals.
B．He would ask their parents to the school.
C．He would make them stand in a corner all day.
D．He would make them clean the school hall all night.
（3）What does the underlined word "miserable" mean in this passage
A．荣耀的 B．不幸的 C．满足的 D．遗憾的
（4）According to this passage, which of the following is NOT true about Mr. Rochester
A．He was a very rich man.
B．He asked Jane to look after his daughter.
C．He was very strange and quiet.
D．He was a happy man and liked to help others.
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）B
（4）D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲述了一位叫做Jane的小女孩的故事，从小和婶婶还有堂兄弟生活在一起，但是经常被欺负，后来被婶婶送到离家很远的学校，学校的校长也不待见她，生活很艰苦。十年后，终于离开了学校，有了自己的工作。
（1）细节题。根据第一段 Jane used to live with her aunt and her aunt's three spoiled(被宠坏的) children. 可知他在送到学校之前，是和她的婶婶和三个堂兄弟住在一起的，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据第二段 Nobody dared to disobey(不服从) Mr. Brocklehurst, or they would have to clean the school hall all night，可知谁要是违抗布罗克赫斯特先生的命令，他们就得整夜打扫学校的礼堂，故选D。
（3）此一猜测题。根据上文 he pupils had no enough food to eat and they were usually hungry ，可知学生们没有足够的食物吃，他们通常很饿，可猜测miserable表示消极的情绪，因此排除A和C，D选项的程度不够，且主要表示对其他人的遗憾，故选B。
（4）判断正误题。根据第三段 She worked for a rich an named Mr. Rochester ，可知她在为一位叫做Mr. Rochester富人工作，因此Mr. Rochester是一位富人，故A 正确。根据第三段 Jane was asked to look after his young daughter ，他叫Jane去照顾他的小女儿，因此B正确。根据第三段 Mr. Rochester was a strange man. He was very quiet and always looked sad ，可知罗切斯特先生是个奇怪的人。他很安静，看上去总是很悲伤，因此C正确，也因此可判断出他不是一位很开心，并喜欢帮助别人的人，因此D是错误的，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题的关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
1 / 1浙江新目标（Go for it）版初中英语九年级Unit 4 Section A 同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．
The police want to (采访) you about the
accident.
2．
Don't speak and laugh loudly in (公众).
3．Yesterday the reporter i
an 8-year-old Chinese star.
4．My brother is a good
student and always gets good s .
5．Peter used to be quiet，and he was always s in class.
6．There are always g
around the famous singer. It's hard to walk near her.
7．—How will you d with the problem
—I will ask my dad for
help.
8．
You'd better look up the (背景) of the author
on the Internet if you want to have a better understanding of the movie.
9．
The huge stone in the middle of the road weighs about ten (吨).
10．
In the US, many people have a (私人的) doctor.
二、语法填空
11．Lucy is kind and
(help). She always helps others with their study.
12．We bought (ton)
of food for the party yesterday.
13．Thailand is an
(Asia) country.
14．Mr. Wang is very
(humor). He always makes us laugh in class.
15．
Jerry gave up reading books on (Africa) culture.
16．
The little girl is afraid of talking in class because of her (shy).
17．
Look! Two (guard) are walking towards us. Let s leave!
18．
Most nurses always treat sick people with (kind).
19．
Our English teacher is (friend) to us. We regard her as our friend.
20．
It's (help) to read the map before you travel to a new place.
三、翻译
21．完成句子。
（1）我们学校变化是如此大。
Our school has changed .
（2）朋友们时常来看我。
My friends come to see me .
（3）他们不知道如何应对即将到来的暴风雨。
They don't know how the coming rainstorm.
（4）在公 共场合我们必须遵守规则。
We should obey the rules .
（5）那个女孩不敢单独待在家里。
The girl doesn't at home alone.
22．句型转换
（1）Jim is a little terrified of monkeys.（改为同义句）
Jim a little of monkeys.
（2）Martin used to give his mother a lot of trouble.（改为否定句）
Martin to give his mother a lot of trouble.
（3）Maria used to help Mum do housework.（对划线部分提问）
What Maria to
（4）She used to go to school late.（改为反意疑问句）
She used to go to school late,
（5）Lisa didn't hang out with her friends yesterday.（改为肯定句）
Lisa out with her friends yesterday.
四、阅读理解
23．阅读理解
There was a little girl named Jane Eyre
whose parents had passed away. Jane used to live with her aunt and her aunt's
three spoiled(被宠坏的) children. Her cousins always got
her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore. Soon, Jane
was sent to a school far from home.
On her first day at school, the headmaster,
Mr. Brocklehurst introduced Jane to the other pupils. He told them that no one
was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a bad child. He punished
her by making her stand in a corner that day. She was very sad and lonely.
Nobody dared to disobey(不服从) Mr. Brocklehurst, or they
would have to clean the school hall all night. The pupils had no enough food to
eat and they were usually hungry. Jane felt very miserable there.
Ten years later, Jane completed her schooling.
She was glad to get away from the school. She worked for a rich man named Mr. Rochester.
Jane was asked to look after his young daughter, Adele. Jane liked working in
the house. However, Mr. Rochester was a strange man. He was very quiet and
always looked sad. Jane felt sorry for him and was kind to him. Jane would spend
time talking to him. Soon, little by little, his sadness lifted.
（1）Who did Jane live with before she was sent to a school
A．Her parents. B．Her grandparents.
C．Her aunt and cousins. D．Her brothers and sisters.
（2）How would Mr. Brocklehurst punish the pupils who disobeyed him
A．He would take away their meals.
B．He would ask their parents to the school.
C．He would make them stand in a corner all day.
D．He would make them clean the school hall all night.
（3）What does the underlined word "miserable" mean in this passage
A．荣耀的 B．不幸的 C．满足的 D．遗憾的
（4）According to this passage, which of the following is NOT true about Mr. Rochester
A．He was a very rich man.
B．He asked Jane to look after his daughter.
C．He was very strange and quiet.
D．He was a happy man and liked to help others.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】interview
【知识点】单词拼写；动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：警察想就事故采访你。采访 interview，动词。根据want to do sth想要去做某事，故不定式to后接动词原形，故答案为 interview 。
【点评】考查动词，注意识记单词 interview及短语want to do sth的用法。
2．【答案】public
【知识点】单词拼写；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：不要在公共场合大声喧哗。公众，public，名词。固定短语 in public 在公共场合，故答案为public。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记短语in public。
3．【答案】interviewed
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这位记者采访了一位八岁的中国明星。根据句意， the reporter ，可知是采访明星，采访 interview，动词，根据时间状语yesterday，可知要用一般过去式，即 interviewed，故答案为interviewed 。
【点评】考查动词。注意识记动词变过去式的规则变化。
4．【答案】scores
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：我弟弟是一个好学生，总是取得好分数。根据 good student，可知他的成绩不错，经常取得高分，分数 score，名词，根据句意，可知不是取得一次好分数，因此要用复数，即scores，故答案为scores。
【点评】考查名词。注意根据句意，猜测出单词，同时注意单词的形式。
5．【答案】silent
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：Peter过去很安静，课堂上总是很沉默。根据前句的 quiet，可知在课上也不怎么说话，沉默的，silent，形容词，故答案为silent。
【点评】考查形容词。注意根据句意，猜测所缺单词的含义，然后确定词性。
6．【答案】guards
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：那位著名歌手的周围总是有保镖。很难走近她。根据后一句，很难接近，可知是身边有保镖保护着，保镖 guard，名词。根据句意，可知要用名词复数，即guards，故答案为guards。
【点评】考查名词。注意根据句意猜测出正确的单词。
7．【答案】deal
【知识点】动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——你会如何解决这个问题？——我会向我爸爸寻求帮助。根据固定搭配 deal with 处理，解决，助动词will后接动词原形，故答案为deal。
【点评】考查动词。注意识记短语deal with。
8．【答案】background
【知识点】单词拼写；可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想更好地了解这部电影，最好在网上查一下作者的背景。背景 background ，名词。根据句意，可知要用名词单数形式，故答案为 background 。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意识记单词 background 。
9．【答案】tons
【知识点】单词拼写；规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：路中间那块巨石重约10吨。吨， ton，名词。根据数词ten，可知要用名词复数，ton的复数是tons，故答案为 tons 。
【点评】考查名词。注意根据句意，填入单词的适当形式。
10．【答案】private
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：在美国，一些人有私人医生。私人的， private，形容词。根据句子结构，这里用形容词修饰名词doctor，故答案为private 。
【点评】考查形容词。注意识记形容词 private 。
11．【答案】helpful
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：露西和蔼可亲，乐于助人。她总是帮助别人学习。 help 帮助，动词。根据 kind and …，and连接前后单词词性一致，因此也要用形容词，help的形容词形式是 helpful，故答案为helpful。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 help的词性变化。
12．【答案】tons
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们昨天为聚会买了很多食物。ton，吨，名词。根据固定搭配， tons of ，大量，许多，一大堆，故答案为tons。
【点评】考查名词。注意识记短语 tons of。
13．【答案】Asian
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：泰国是一个亚洲国家。 Asia，亚洲，名词。根据句意，可知要用形容词修饰名词country， Asia的形容词是Asian，故答案为Asian。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 Asia 的词性变化。
14．【答案】humorous
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：王老师很幽默。他总是在课堂上逗我们笑。 humor 幽默，名词。根据句子结构，be动词is后接形容词， humor的形容词形式是humorous ，故答案为 humorous 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 humor的词性变化。
15．【答案】African
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：杰瑞放弃了阅读有关非洲文化的书籍。 Africa，非洲，名词。根据句子结构，可知要用形容词修饰名词culture，Africa 的形容词形式是 African ，故答案为 African 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 Africa的词性变化。
16．【答案】shyness
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：这个小女孩因为害羞不敢在课堂上讲话。 shy ，害羞，形容词。根据句子结构，可知要用名词， shy 的名词形式是 shyness ，故答案为 shyness 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 shy的词性变化。
17．【答案】guards
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：看！两个1号警卫正朝我们走来。我们走吧！ guard ，警卫，护卫，名词。根据数词two，可知要用名词复数， guard 的复数形式是 guards，故答案为guards。
【点评】考查名词。注意识记可数名词变复数的规则变化。
18．【答案】kindness
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：大多数护士总是善待病人。kind 仁慈的，仁爱的，形容词。根据句子结构，可知要用名词，kind的名词形式是 kindness，故答案为kindness 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记kind的词性变化。
19．【答案】friendly
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的英语老师对我们很友好。我们把她当作朋友。 friend 朋友，名词。根据句子结构，可知要用形容词形式， friend 的形容词是 friendly ，故答案为 friendly 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 friend的词性变化。
20．【答案】helpful
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：在你去一个新地方旅行之前看一下地图是有帮助的。help帮助，动词。根据句子结构，可只要用形容词形式，help的形容词形式是 helpful ，故答案为 helpful 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 help的词性变化。
21．【答案】（1）so much
（2）from time to time
（3）to deal with
（4）in public
（5）dare to stay
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】（1）如此大 （修饰动词change变化）so much。故填：so much。
（2）时常from time to time。故填：from time to time。
（3）应对deal with。此题考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式做宾语的结构。故填：to deal with。
（4）在公共场合in public。故填：in public。
（5）敢：dare to，doesn't 后跟动词原形。呆（在家）stay （at home）。故填：dare to stay。
【点评】此题考查汉译英。先中英文对比找出所要填的单词或短语，再填入相应的形式。要注意英语的表达习惯和常见搭配问题，还要考虑不同词性的相应变化。如：名词注意可数不可数，单复数的问题。动词要注意时态语态问题等。
22．【答案】（1）is；afraid
（2）didn't；use
（3）did；use；do
（4）didn't she
（5）hung
【解析】【分析】
（1）be terrified of害怕，同义短语是be afraid of。故填is, afraid。
（2）一般过去时的一般疑问句，加助动词didn't, 但注意used要还原为动词原形。故填didn't use。
（3）对动作提问用what,后跟did引起的一般疑问句，句末用do；但注意used要还原为动词原形。故填did, use, do。
（4）陈述部分是一般过去时的肯定句，反问部分用didn't+主语。故填didn't she。
（5）原句是一般过去时，改为肯定句时态要保持一致。故填hung。
23．【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）B
（4）D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲述了一位叫做Jane的小女孩的故事，从小和婶婶还有堂兄弟生活在一起，但是经常被欺负，后来被婶婶送到离家很远的学校，学校的校长也不待见她，生活很艰苦。十年后，终于离开了学校，有了自己的工作。
（1）细节题。根据第一段 Jane used to live with her aunt and her aunt's three spoiled(被宠坏的) children. 可知他在送到学校之前，是和她的婶婶和三个堂兄弟住在一起的，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据第二段 Nobody dared to disobey(不服从) Mr. Brocklehurst, or they would have to clean the school hall all night，可知谁要是违抗布罗克赫斯特先生的命令，他们就得整夜打扫学校的礼堂，故选D。
（3）此一猜测题。根据上文 he pupils had no enough food to eat and they were usually hungry ，可知学生们没有足够的食物吃，他们通常很饿，可猜测miserable表示消极的情绪，因此排除A和C，D选项的程度不够，且主要表示对其他人的遗憾，故选B。
（4）判断正误题。根据第三段 She worked for a rich an named Mr. Rochester ，可知她在为一位叫做Mr. Rochester富人工作，因此Mr. Rochester是一位富人，故A 正确。根据第三段 Jane was asked to look after his young daughter ，他叫Jane去照顾他的小女儿，因此B正确。根据第三段 Mr. Rochester was a strange man. He was very quiet and always looked sad ，可知罗切斯特先生是个奇怪的人。他很安静，看上去总是很悲伤，因此C正确，也因此可判断出他不是一位很开心，并喜欢帮助别人的人，因此D是错误的，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题的关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
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