【精品解析】牛津版(深圳?广州)2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册Module 4 Unit 8 English Week第5课时 Writing

文档属性

名称 【精品解析】牛津版(深圳?广州)2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册Module 4 Unit 8 English Week第5课时 Writing
格式 zip
文件大小 82.9KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-03-31 17:30:25

文档简介

牛津版(深圳 广州)2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册Module 4 Unit 8 English Week第5课时 Writing
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1.
In my o    every school should have an English Week.
【答案】opinion
【知识点】可数名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:在我看来,每个学生应该举办一个英语周。in one's opinion在某人看来,固定搭配,故填opinion。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记固定搭配in one's opinion。
2.
You can c    which you like best.
【答案】choose
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:你可以选择你最喜欢哪一个。选择你最喜欢的,choose选择,实义动词,情态动词can后面用动词原形,所以用choose,故填choose。
【点评】考查动词拼写,首先根据句意确定单词,然后识记情态动词后面用动词原形。
3.You should c    English with your classmates.
【答案】communicate
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:你应该和你的同学交流英语。交流,conmmunicate,动词,情态动词should后接动词原形,故填communicate。
【点评】考查动词原形,注意识记communicate的用法。
4.
W    you come, I will welcome you.
【答案】Whenever
【知识点】表并列关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意:无论什么时候你来,我将欢迎你。你无论什么时候来我都会欢迎你,whenever无论什么时候,连词,故填Whenever。
【点评】考查连词拼写,首先根据句意确定单词,注意句首首字母大写。
5.
What e    do you want to buy
【答案】else
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:你想买其他什么东西?what else其他什么,固定搭配,故填else。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意平时识记固定搭配what else。
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.
Young couples like to search the Internet for some     (suggest) on how to
name their babies.
【答案】suggestions
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:年轻夫妇喜欢在网上搜索如何给他们的孩子取名字的建议。suggest建议,实义动词,some修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词,suggest的名词suggestion,可数名词,所以用suggestions,故填suggestions。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意平时识记some修饰可数名词复数。
7.
This e-dictionary doesn't belong to     (I). It is Sandy's.
【答案】me
【知识点】宾格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意:这个电子词典不是我的,它是Sandy的。I我,主格,做主语。belong to sb.属于某人,固定搭配,to是介词,后面用宾格,I的宾格是me,我,故填me。
【点评】考查宾格代词,注意平时识记固定搭配belong to sb.。
8.
I'm looking forward to     (meet) old friend Jim this weekend.
【答案】meeting
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这周我一直期望遇见我的老朋友Jim。meet遇见,实义动词,look forward to doing sth.期望做某事,固定搭配,所以用meeting,故填meeting。
【点评】考查固定搭配look forward to doing sth.。
9.
She     (advise) me not to drive so fast because it is very dangerous.
【答案】advises
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:她建议我不要开得这么快,因为这很危险。advise建议,实义动词,句子缺少谓语,所以用实义动词,is表明时态是一般现在时,主语是she,所以用advises,故填advises。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意根据主语单复数确定谓语形式。
10.
The old lady walked     (slow) across the street.
【答案】slowly
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:这个老女士慢慢地步行穿过街道。slow慢的,形容词,副词修饰实义动词,walk步行,实义动词,所以用副词slowly,缓慢地,故填slowly。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意平时识记副词修饰实义动词。
11.
You'd better     (look) out when you cross the street.
【答案】look
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:当你穿过马路时你最好小心点。look看,实义动词,had better do sth.最好做某事,固定搭配,所以look用原形,故填look。
【点评】考查固定搭配had better do sth.。
12.
They want to     (communication) better with their kids.
【答案】communicate
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:他们想更好地和他们的孩子交流。communication交流,不可数名词。want to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配,所以用communicate,交流,实义动词,故填communicate。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意平时识记固定搭配want to do sth.。
13.
The man rushed into the house and saved those     (life).
【答案】lives
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男士冲进房子里,拯救了这些生命。life生命,可数名词,those那些,后面用可数名词复数,所以用lives,故填lives。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记those后面用可数名词复数。
三、英英释义
14.They will put on a play. I'm looking forward to it.
A.put out B.get on C.act out
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:他们将上演一部话剧,我正在期待它。A.扑灭;B.上车;C.表演。put on意思是上演,相当于act out,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记下划线和选项意思,然后根据句意确定,同时识记put on的同义短语是at out。
15.There is going to be a contest next week. I'm so nervous.
A.party B.competition C.team
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:下周将有一个比赛,我是紧张的。A.聚会;B.比赛;C.团队。contest比赛,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记下划线和选项意思,然后识记contest的同义词是competition。
16.There are many beautiful skirts. You can choose any one you like.
A.watch B.write C.pick
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:有许多漂亮的裙子,你可以选择你喜欢的任何一条。A.观看;B.写;C.挑选。choose意思是选择,即挑选,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记下划线和选项意思,然后根据意思确定。
17.I don't know how to work out this Physics problem. Do you have any suggestions
A.advice B.methods C.feelings
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道怎样解决这个物理问题,你有任何建议吗?A.建议;B.方式;C.感情。suggestions意思是建议,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记下划线和选项意思,然后识记suggestion的同义词是advice。
四、单项选择
18.— Shall we meet at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning
—Sorry, let's make it ______ time.
A.others B.the other C.another
【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们将要明天早上9点见面吗?——对不起,让我们改天吧。A.其他的人或者事物;B.其他的,后面用可数名词复数;C.另一个。another time另一次,改天,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,同时识记固定搭配another time。
19.Diaoyu Islands ______ China ever since ancient times.
A.belong to B.belong in C.belong under
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:钓鱼岛自从古时候就属于中国。belong to属于,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配belong to。
20.The story of Tom Sawyer ______ in Missouri, America, in the 19th century.
A.had happened B.was happening C.happened
【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:《汤姆·索亚历险记》的故事发生在19世纪美国的Missouri。A.已经发生,过去完成时;B.正在发生,过去进行时;C.发生,一般过去时。根据in the 19th century可知时态是一般过去时,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意平时识记其标志词及动词的过去式。
21.— Can we run across the road now
— No, We______. We have to wait.
A.needn't B.mustn't C.couldn't
【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——现在我们可以跑着穿过马路吗?——不,我们禁止跑过去。我们必须等。A.没必要;B.禁止;C.不能。根据We have to wait.可知我们禁止跑过马路,必须等待,must必须,mustn't禁止。can引导的一般疑问句回答用can,排除C。故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词,首先识记情态动词词义,然后根据句意确定。
22.Jane enjoy ______ pets. She was in dogs at the age of seven.
A.keeps; interested B.keeping; interested C.kept; interesting
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:Jane喜欢养宠物,她七岁就对狗感兴趣。keep养,实义动词,enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,所以用keeping;be interested in对......感兴趣,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配enjoy doing sth.和be interested in。
23.— Why didn't your sister talk with me
—She is a ______ girl. She is afraid of speaking before strangers (陌生人).
A.shy B.clever C.brave
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你妹妹为什么不和我说话?——她是个害羞的女孩。她害怕在陌生人面前讲话。A.害羞的;B.聪明的;C.勇敢的。根据She is afraid of speaking before strangers (陌生人).她害怕在陌生人面前讲话,可知妹妹是害羞的,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先识记形容词词义,然后根据关键词句确定。
24.Lucy is interested in ______.
A.swim B.to swim C.swimming
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:Lucy对游泳感兴趣。swim游泳,实义动词,be interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣,固定搭配,所以用swimming,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配be interested in doing sth.。
25.—What a good ______ you've given me! Thanks a lot.
—My pleasure.
A.information B.news C.suggestion
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你给我的建议多好啊!非常感谢你。——我的荣幸。A.信息,不可数名词;B.新闻,不可数名词;C.建议,可数名词。a后面用可数名词单数,所以用suggestion,故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析,首先识记单词的可数性与不可数性,然后注意a后面用可数名词单数。
26.—Who ______ the tennis game yesterday
—Jack, He all the others.
A.won; beat B.won; won C.beat; won
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天谁赢了网球比赛?——Jack,他击败了其他人。win赢,指的是赢得比赛等;beat击败,指的是击败某人等。tennis game网球比赛,所以用win,时态是一般过去时,所以用过去式won;others其他的人,指的是人,所以用beat,时态是一般过去时,所以用过去式best,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意平时识记win和beat的区别。
27.There was a ______ here saying "No parking".
A.notice B.speech C.treasure
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这儿有一个“禁止停车”的通知。A.通知;B.演讲;C.财富。根据"No parking"“禁止停车”,可知是通知,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析,首先识记名词词义,然后根据关键词确定。
五、阅读理解
28.阅读理解
Can
you understand the following sentences
"Long
time no see." "Good good study, day day up" "I like your
smile, but unlike you put your on my face." Yes, we call these examples Chinglish,
like" people mountain, people sea."
Chinglish
usually means English vocabulary with Chinese grammar on street signs or products.
However,
many English—speaking tourists love it.
Tom
has been living in Beijing for years. "I think many Chinese people dislike
Chinglish. But I love it. It's quite interesting. I think if the translations of
English in China are all perfect, something will be lost from Chinese culture However,
Chinglish will probably become a part of history in the future. Beijing has
made a plan to correct Chinglish within five years. "It is so funny to see
Chinglish on the signs. And it is a kind of trouble for communication between
the Chinese and foreigners, a Beijinger said.
However,
some people in China like Chinglish. They think that English has "borrowed"
from other languages such as German, French and Spanish in the past, and now it's
Chinese's turn.
(1)What is Chinglish according to the pronounce
A.The English pronounce.
B.The Chinese words difficult to translate.
C.The English words with Chinese grammar.
D.The Chinese words that foreigners love.
(2)What does "people mountain, people sea" mean most probably
A.There are many people. B.Humans are powerful.
C.All the people are running. D.Humans respect nature.
(3)What does Tom think about Chinglish
A.It shows Chinese is popular.
B.It is hated by all foreign tourists.
C.It helps him to learn English well.
D.It is also a part of Chinese culture.
(4)The third paragraph tells us that Beijing will ______.
A.put English words into Chinese B.change English and Chinese
C.help foreigners to learn Chinglish D.correct Chinglish within five years
(5)Some people, who love Chinglish, think that it is fine for English to borrow something from ______.
A.French B.Chinese C.Spanish D.German
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了中式英语——在路牌或产品上带有汉语语法的英语词汇。
(1)细节题。根据Chinglish usually means English vocabulary with Chinese grammar on street signs or products.可知中式英语通常是指在路牌或产品上带有汉语语法的英语词汇。故选C。
(2)细节题。people人,mountain山,sea海,"people mountain, people sea"汉语意思是人山人海,即有许多人,故选A。
(3)细节题。根据I think if the translations of English in China are all perfect, something will be lost from Chinese culture However, Chinglish will probably become a part of history in the future.可知Tom认为如果中国的英语翻译都是完美的,那么中国文化将会失去一些东西,然而,中国式英语很可能会成为未来历史的一部分,故选D。
(4)细节题。根据Beijing has made a plan to correct Chinglish within five years.可知北京已经制定了五年内纠正中式英语的计划,故选D。
(5)细节题。根据They think that English has "borrowed" from other languages such as German, French and Spanish in the past, and now it's Chinese's turn.可知他们认为英语过去“借用”了德语、法语和西班牙语等其他语言,现在轮到汉语了,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂题意和文章大意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
六、书面表达
29.书面表达
请以“My English study”为题给某中学生英文报写一篇征文稿,简要介绍三年来你在英语学习方面的情况。
内容如下:1)谈谈你刚开始学习英语时遇到的困难(举1~2个例子);
2)在老师找你谈心以后,你深受鼓舞;
3)现在你课内积极主动,课外大量练习英语学习已经取得了比较大的进步;
4)但往后仍有很长的路要走,你下定决心更加刻苦学习以取得优异成绩。
My English study
It's almost three years since I began to learn English. I'm glad to say that I'm good at it now.
I decide to study harder to get better grades.
【答案】My English study
It's
almost three years since I began to learn English. I'm glad to say that I'm
good at it now.
But I
met with many difficulties at first. I couldn't remember the new words. I could
hardly understand the teacher in class. Once I failed the exam as before, my
teacher came to me at once and had a talk with me. I was deeply encouraged by
his words. Now I arm active in class and do much practice after class. I have
made great progress in my English study.
However, I still have
a long way to go. I decide to study harder to get better grades.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,题目是“My English study”。时态是一般过去时现在完成时和一般现在时,首先介绍自己刚开始学习英语时遇见的困难;然后介绍遇见困难后的措施;最后介绍自己的决心。为文章增色,注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】写作时作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:begin to do;be good at;at first;have a talk with sb.;be active in;make great progress;study harder;get better grades等。状语从句、被动语态、现在完成时、宾语从句和比较级的运用为文章增色不少,如:It's almost three years since I began to learn English. I'm glad to say that I'm good at it now.I was deeply encouraged by his words. I have made great progress in my English study.I decide to study harder to get better grades.等。连词and、since、but、however的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
1 / 1牛津版(深圳 广州)2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册Module 4 Unit 8 English Week第5课时 Writing
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1.
In my o    every school should have an English Week.
2.
You can c    which you like best.
3.You should c    English with your classmates.
4.
W    you come, I will welcome you.
5.
What e    do you want to buy
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.
Young couples like to search the Internet for some     (suggest) on how to
name their babies.
7.
This e-dictionary doesn't belong to     (I). It is Sandy's.
8.
I'm looking forward to     (meet) old friend Jim this weekend.
9.
She     (advise) me not to drive so fast because it is very dangerous.
10.
The old lady walked     (slow) across the street.
11.
You'd better     (look) out when you cross the street.
12.
They want to     (communication) better with their kids.
13.
The man rushed into the house and saved those     (life).
三、英英释义
14.They will put on a play. I'm looking forward to it.
A.put out B.get on C.act out
15.There is going to be a contest next week. I'm so nervous.
A.party B.competition C.team
16.There are many beautiful skirts. You can choose any one you like.
A.watch B.write C.pick
17.I don't know how to work out this Physics problem. Do you have any suggestions
A.advice B.methods C.feelings
四、单项选择
18.— Shall we meet at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning
—Sorry, let's make it ______ time.
A.others B.the other C.another
19.Diaoyu Islands ______ China ever since ancient times.
A.belong to B.belong in C.belong under
20.The story of Tom Sawyer ______ in Missouri, America, in the 19th century.
A.had happened B.was happening C.happened
21.— Can we run across the road now
— No, We______. We have to wait.
A.needn't B.mustn't C.couldn't
22.Jane enjoy ______ pets. She was in dogs at the age of seven.
A.keeps; interested B.keeping; interested C.kept; interesting
23.— Why didn't your sister talk with me
—She is a ______ girl. She is afraid of speaking before strangers (陌生人).
A.shy B.clever C.brave
24.Lucy is interested in ______.
A.swim B.to swim C.swimming
25.—What a good ______ you've given me! Thanks a lot.
—My pleasure.
A.information B.news C.suggestion
26.—Who ______ the tennis game yesterday
—Jack, He all the others.
A.won; beat B.won; won C.beat; won
27.There was a ______ here saying "No parking".
A.notice B.speech C.treasure
五、阅读理解
28.阅读理解
Can
you understand the following sentences
"Long
time no see." "Good good study, day day up" "I like your
smile, but unlike you put your on my face." Yes, we call these examples Chinglish,
like" people mountain, people sea."
Chinglish
usually means English vocabulary with Chinese grammar on street signs or products.
However,
many English—speaking tourists love it.
Tom
has been living in Beijing for years. "I think many Chinese people dislike
Chinglish. But I love it. It's quite interesting. I think if the translations of
English in China are all perfect, something will be lost from Chinese culture However,
Chinglish will probably become a part of history in the future. Beijing has
made a plan to correct Chinglish within five years. "It is so funny to see
Chinglish on the signs. And it is a kind of trouble for communication between
the Chinese and foreigners, a Beijinger said.
However,
some people in China like Chinglish. They think that English has "borrowed"
from other languages such as German, French and Spanish in the past, and now it's
Chinese's turn.
(1)What is Chinglish according to the pronounce
A.The English pronounce.
B.The Chinese words difficult to translate.
C.The English words with Chinese grammar.
D.The Chinese words that foreigners love.
(2)What does "people mountain, people sea" mean most probably
A.There are many people. B.Humans are powerful.
C.All the people are running. D.Humans respect nature.
(3)What does Tom think about Chinglish
A.It shows Chinese is popular.
B.It is hated by all foreign tourists.
C.It helps him to learn English well.
D.It is also a part of Chinese culture.
(4)The third paragraph tells us that Beijing will ______.
A.put English words into Chinese B.change English and Chinese
C.help foreigners to learn Chinglish D.correct Chinglish within five years
(5)Some people, who love Chinglish, think that it is fine for English to borrow something from ______.
A.French B.Chinese C.Spanish D.German
六、书面表达
29.书面表达
请以“My English study”为题给某中学生英文报写一篇征文稿,简要介绍三年来你在英语学习方面的情况。
内容如下:1)谈谈你刚开始学习英语时遇到的困难(举1~2个例子);
2)在老师找你谈心以后,你深受鼓舞;
3)现在你课内积极主动,课外大量练习英语学习已经取得了比较大的进步;
4)但往后仍有很长的路要走,你下定决心更加刻苦学习以取得优异成绩。
My English study
It's almost three years since I began to learn English. I'm glad to say that I'm good at it now.
I decide to study harder to get better grades.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】opinion
【知识点】可数名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:在我看来,每个学生应该举办一个英语周。in one's opinion在某人看来,固定搭配,故填opinion。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记固定搭配in one's opinion。
2.【答案】choose
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:你可以选择你最喜欢哪一个。选择你最喜欢的,choose选择,实义动词,情态动词can后面用动词原形,所以用choose,故填choose。
【点评】考查动词拼写,首先根据句意确定单词,然后识记情态动词后面用动词原形。
3.【答案】communicate
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:你应该和你的同学交流英语。交流,conmmunicate,动词,情态动词should后接动词原形,故填communicate。
【点评】考查动词原形,注意识记communicate的用法。
4.【答案】Whenever
【知识点】表并列关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意:无论什么时候你来,我将欢迎你。你无论什么时候来我都会欢迎你,whenever无论什么时候,连词,故填Whenever。
【点评】考查连词拼写,首先根据句意确定单词,注意句首首字母大写。
5.【答案】else
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:你想买其他什么东西?what else其他什么,固定搭配,故填else。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意平时识记固定搭配what else。
6.【答案】suggestions
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:年轻夫妇喜欢在网上搜索如何给他们的孩子取名字的建议。suggest建议,实义动词,some修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词,suggest的名词suggestion,可数名词,所以用suggestions,故填suggestions。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意平时识记some修饰可数名词复数。
7.【答案】me
【知识点】宾格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意:这个电子词典不是我的,它是Sandy的。I我,主格,做主语。belong to sb.属于某人,固定搭配,to是介词,后面用宾格,I的宾格是me,我,故填me。
【点评】考查宾格代词,注意平时识记固定搭配belong to sb.。
8.【答案】meeting
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这周我一直期望遇见我的老朋友Jim。meet遇见,实义动词,look forward to doing sth.期望做某事,固定搭配,所以用meeting,故填meeting。
【点评】考查固定搭配look forward to doing sth.。
9.【答案】advises
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:她建议我不要开得这么快,因为这很危险。advise建议,实义动词,句子缺少谓语,所以用实义动词,is表明时态是一般现在时,主语是she,所以用advises,故填advises。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意根据主语单复数确定谓语形式。
10.【答案】slowly
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:这个老女士慢慢地步行穿过街道。slow慢的,形容词,副词修饰实义动词,walk步行,实义动词,所以用副词slowly,缓慢地,故填slowly。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意平时识记副词修饰实义动词。
11.【答案】look
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:当你穿过马路时你最好小心点。look看,实义动词,had better do sth.最好做某事,固定搭配,所以look用原形,故填look。
【点评】考查固定搭配had better do sth.。
12.【答案】communicate
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:他们想更好地和他们的孩子交流。communication交流,不可数名词。want to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配,所以用communicate,交流,实义动词,故填communicate。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意平时识记固定搭配want to do sth.。
13.【答案】lives
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男士冲进房子里,拯救了这些生命。life生命,可数名词,those那些,后面用可数名词复数,所以用lives,故填lives。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记those后面用可数名词复数。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:他们将上演一部话剧,我正在期待它。A.扑灭;B.上车;C.表演。put on意思是上演,相当于act out,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记下划线和选项意思,然后根据句意确定,同时识记put on的同义短语是at out。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:下周将有一个比赛,我是紧张的。A.聚会;B.比赛;C.团队。contest比赛,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记下划线和选项意思,然后识记contest的同义词是competition。
16.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:有许多漂亮的裙子,你可以选择你喜欢的任何一条。A.观看;B.写;C.挑选。choose意思是选择,即挑选,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记下划线和选项意思,然后根据意思确定。
17.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道怎样解决这个物理问题,你有任何建议吗?A.建议;B.方式;C.感情。suggestions意思是建议,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记下划线和选项意思,然后识记suggestion的同义词是advice。
18.【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们将要明天早上9点见面吗?——对不起,让我们改天吧。A.其他的人或者事物;B.其他的,后面用可数名词复数;C.另一个。another time另一次,改天,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,同时识记固定搭配another time。
19.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:钓鱼岛自从古时候就属于中国。belong to属于,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配belong to。
20.【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:《汤姆·索亚历险记》的故事发生在19世纪美国的Missouri。A.已经发生,过去完成时;B.正在发生,过去进行时;C.发生,一般过去时。根据in the 19th century可知时态是一般过去时,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意平时识记其标志词及动词的过去式。
21.【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——现在我们可以跑着穿过马路吗?——不,我们禁止跑过去。我们必须等。A.没必要;B.禁止;C.不能。根据We have to wait.可知我们禁止跑过马路,必须等待,must必须,mustn't禁止。can引导的一般疑问句回答用can,排除C。故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词,首先识记情态动词词义,然后根据句意确定。
22.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:Jane喜欢养宠物,她七岁就对狗感兴趣。keep养,实义动词,enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,所以用keeping;be interested in对......感兴趣,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配enjoy doing sth.和be interested in。
23.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你妹妹为什么不和我说话?——她是个害羞的女孩。她害怕在陌生人面前讲话。A.害羞的;B.聪明的;C.勇敢的。根据She is afraid of speaking before strangers (陌生人).她害怕在陌生人面前讲话,可知妹妹是害羞的,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先识记形容词词义,然后根据关键词句确定。
24.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:Lucy对游泳感兴趣。swim游泳,实义动词,be interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣,固定搭配,所以用swimming,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配be interested in doing sth.。
25.【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你给我的建议多好啊!非常感谢你。——我的荣幸。A.信息,不可数名词;B.新闻,不可数名词;C.建议,可数名词。a后面用可数名词单数,所以用suggestion,故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析,首先识记单词的可数性与不可数性,然后注意a后面用可数名词单数。
26.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天谁赢了网球比赛?——Jack,他击败了其他人。win赢,指的是赢得比赛等;beat击败,指的是击败某人等。tennis game网球比赛,所以用win,时态是一般过去时,所以用过去式won;others其他的人,指的是人,所以用beat,时态是一般过去时,所以用过去式best,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意平时识记win和beat的区别。
27.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这儿有一个“禁止停车”的通知。A.通知;B.演讲;C.财富。根据"No parking"“禁止停车”,可知是通知,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析,首先识记名词词义,然后根据关键词确定。
28.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了中式英语——在路牌或产品上带有汉语语法的英语词汇。
(1)细节题。根据Chinglish usually means English vocabulary with Chinese grammar on street signs or products.可知中式英语通常是指在路牌或产品上带有汉语语法的英语词汇。故选C。
(2)细节题。people人,mountain山,sea海,"people mountain, people sea"汉语意思是人山人海,即有许多人,故选A。
(3)细节题。根据I think if the translations of English in China are all perfect, something will be lost from Chinese culture However, Chinglish will probably become a part of history in the future.可知Tom认为如果中国的英语翻译都是完美的,那么中国文化将会失去一些东西,然而,中国式英语很可能会成为未来历史的一部分,故选D。
(4)细节题。根据Beijing has made a plan to correct Chinglish within five years.可知北京已经制定了五年内纠正中式英语的计划,故选D。
(5)细节题。根据They think that English has "borrowed" from other languages such as German, French and Spanish in the past, and now it's Chinese's turn.可知他们认为英语过去“借用”了德语、法语和西班牙语等其他语言,现在轮到汉语了,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂题意和文章大意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
29.【答案】My English study
It's
almost three years since I began to learn English. I'm glad to say that I'm
good at it now.
But I
met with many difficulties at first. I couldn't remember the new words. I could
hardly understand the teacher in class. Once I failed the exam as before, my
teacher came to me at once and had a talk with me. I was deeply encouraged by
his words. Now I arm active in class and do much practice after class. I have
made great progress in my English study.
However, I still have
a long way to go. I decide to study harder to get better grades.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,题目是“My English study”。时态是一般过去时现在完成时和一般现在时,首先介绍自己刚开始学习英语时遇见的困难;然后介绍遇见困难后的措施;最后介绍自己的决心。为文章增色,注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】写作时作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:begin to do;be good at;at first;have a talk with sb.;be active in;make great progress;study harder;get better grades等。状语从句、被动语态、现在完成时、宾语从句和比较级的运用为文章增色不少,如:It's almost three years since I began to learn English. I'm glad to say that I'm good at it now.I was deeply encouraged by his words. I have made great progress in my English study.I decide to study harder to get better grades.等。连词and、since、but、however的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
1 / 1