登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
牛津版（深圳 广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册Module 4 Unit 8 English Week第2课时 Reading(2)
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．
Thanks for your (suggest). I completed the job in time.
2．
The children had fun (play) games in the park yesterday.
3．
You'd better (go) there on foot. It's not far from here.
4．
I am looking forward to (visit) the Great Wall this summer holiday.
5．
I'm going to take part in an English (write) competition.
6．
I advise people (speak) slowly.
7．
If they want to be good public speakers, they'd better speak clearly and
(confident).
8．
It gave me a chance (learn) new words.
二、英英释义
9．His opinion is always different from mine, so we don't have the same thoughts.
A．advice B．idea C．behavior
10．I want to travel abroad alone. Can you give me some useful suggestions
A．messages B．information C．advice
11．Several of us went to the theatre yesterday.
A．A lot B．A little C．A few
12．I took part in the English competition last week.
A．got in B．joined in C．lived in
13．Parents should often communicate with their children so that they can get along well with each other.
A．talk B．pull C．respect
三、单项选择
14．I ______ go home now. It's getting late.
A．better B．have better C．had better
15．— Class Four is going to ______ Hamlet(《哈姆雷特》).
—It must be interesting.
A．put up B．put down C．put on
16．There are many foreigners over there. One of them ______a Japanese.
A．is B．are C．was
17．— You can't waste anything, and ______ you can't waste your time.
—All right
A．above all B．after all C．in all
18．After a long trip, I suggest ______.
A．to stop to have a rest
B．stopping having a rest
C．stopping to have a rest
19．— What time should I come here
—Come ______you like.
A．wherever B．however C．whenever
四、根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句
20．长城很值得一游。
The
Great Wall .
21．你经常和你父母交流吗
Do
you often parents
22．他将给我们作一次有关如何学好英语的演讲。
He
is going to on how to learn English well.
23．我没有参加那场足球比赛。
I
didn't the football match.
24．我想和杰克谈谈那本书。
I'd
like to Jack about that book.
五、完形填空
25．完形填空
To take notes, you need to be able to do
two things in a short time. First, you must understand the main topics. Second,
your hands must work as fast as your ears do （1） you can write down as much information as
possible
You don't have to learn how to （2） what you hear. But you need to practise a few （3） skills to help you to be （4） notetaking. Also, you should learn how to
write only the most important words in short （5） from each sentence without taking notice of
the rest.
In the old days, people sent telegrams to
each other. When they did it, they had to pay by the word, and it cost much. That
was why they sent very short telegrams which included only the most important
words Let's （6） these two examples.
I'll be arriving tomorrow, Monday, April 15,
on TWA flight number 222, at JFK airport.
"Arrive15th TWA222JFK."
Which will be more （7）
When you take notes, you may have a （8） problem. It is not （9） . For that （10） ,
it is a good idea to practise listening for only the most important sentences,
and only the most important words in these sentences.
（1）A．so that B．after C．because
（2）A．put down B．write down C．talk about
（3）A．simple B．difficult C．funny
（4）A．famous for B．interested in C．good at
（5）A．letters B．keys C．forms
（6）A．compare B．develop C．try
（7）A．expensive B．necessary C．important
（8）A．same B．similar C．different
（9）A．way B．distance C．time
（10）A．result B．reason C．help
六、阅读理解
26．阅读理解
The English writer, Richard Savage, once lived
a very poor life in London. In order to make a little money, he wrote the story
of his life. But the book did not sell well in the shops. Savage was living
from hand to mouth. Because he didn't have enough food to eat, he became very
ill. Luckily, a doctor came and looked after him. A few days later, after
taking some medicine, he got well again.
After a week or two, the doctor sent a bill
to Savage for his visits, but poor Savage didn't have any money and couldn't
pay it. The doctor waited for another month and sent the bill again. But still no
money came. After several weeks, he sent it to him again asking for his money.
In the end he came to Savage's house and asked him for the payment, saying to
Savage, "You know I saved your life and I'm waiting for something from
you."
"I agree," said Savage,"
that you saved me, and to prove that I don't forget anything work. I will give
my life to you. With these words, he handed him one of his books. The life of
Richard Savage.
（1）What was Richard Savage's job
A．A doctor B．A writer C．A scientist. D．A teacher
（2）How many times did the doctor send a bill to Savage before he came to Savage's house
A．Once B．twice C．Three times. D．Four times
（3）Which of the following is NOT true about Savage according to the passage
A．He used to be very poor.
B．He didn't pay the bill.
C．He gave his life to the doctor.
D．He gave one of his books to the doctor.
（4）In what order did these events happen according to the passage
a. Savage was ill.
b. The doctor sent Savage a bill.
C. Savage wrote the story of his life.
d. Savage gave one book to the doctor.
e. The doctor came to. Savage's house to ask for the payment.
A．c—e—a—b—d B．c—a—b—e—d
C．b—a—c—d—e D．b—c—a—e—d
答案解析部分
1．【答案】suggestion(s)
【知识点】可数名词；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：谢谢你的建议。我及时完成了工作。形容词性物主代词your修饰名词；suggest建议，动词，其名词形式是suggestion，此处可用单数名词，也可用复数名词suggestions。故填suggestion(s)。
【点评】考查可数名词的单复数，注意规则名词复数的变化规则。
2．【答案】playing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天孩子们在公园里玩游戏玩得很开心。have fun doing sth.愉快地做某事，固定搭配；play games玩游戏，固定短语。故填playing。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意动名词的用法。
3．【答案】go
【知识点】动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：你最好步行去那里。离这里不远。had better do sth.最好做某事，固定搭配。故填go。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意had better do sth.的用法。
4．【答案】visiting
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我期待着今年暑假去参观长城。look forward to doing sth.期待做某事，固定搭配；visit参观，其动名词是visiting。故填visiting。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to doing sth.的用法。
5．【答案】writing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我打算参加一个英语写作比赛。writing competition写作比赛，固定用法。故填writing。
【点评】考查固定用法，注意writing competition的用法。
6．【答案】to speak
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我建议人们说慢一点。advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事，固定搭配。故填to speak。
【点评】考查固定用法，注意动词不定式的用法。
7．【答案】confidently
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：如果他们想成为优秀的公共演说家，他们最好说得清楚自信。and两边语法一致，也用副词；confident自信的，形容词，其副词形式是confidently。故填confidently。
【点评】考查副词，注意副词修饰动词的用法。
8．【答案】to learn
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：这给了我一个学习新单词的机会。分析句子结构，此句用动词不定式做目的状语。故填to learn。
【点评】考查动词不定式，注意动词不定式做目的状语的用法。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他的观点总是和我的不同，所以我们没有相同的想法。opinion观点；advice建议；idea观点，主意；behavior行为。opinion和idea意思相近，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记opinion的同义词。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我想独自出国旅行。你能给我一些有用的建议吗？suggestions建议；messages消息；information信息；advice建议。suggestions和advice意思相近，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记suggestion的同义词。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我们几个人去了剧院。several几个；a lot很多；a little少许，一点点；a few几个。several和a few意思相近，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记several的同义短语。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：上周我参加了英语竞赛。take part in参加；get in到达；当选；join in参加；live in居住。take part in和join in的意思相近，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记take part in的同义短语。
13．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：父母应该经常和他们的孩子交流，这样他们才能相处得很好。communicate交流，交谈；talk谈话；pull拉；respect尊重。communicate和talk意思相近，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记communication的同义词。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我最好现在回家。时间不早了。had better do sth.最好做某事，固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意had better的用法。
15．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——四班将上演《哈姆雷特》——一定很有趣。put up提高，住宿；put down放下；put on上演。四班应该是表演戏剧，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意put on的用法。
16．【答案】A
【知识点】表示客观事实或真理；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：那边有许多外国人。其中一个是日本人。此句讲述的是客观实际情况，用一般现在时，且主语是One，谓语be动词用is。故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时和主谓一致，注意be动词的用法。
17．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你不能浪费任何东西，最重要的是你不能浪费时间。——好吧。above all首先，最重要的是；after all毕竟；in all总共，共计。根据You can't waste anythin可知，进而得出：最重要的是你不能浪费时间。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意above all的用法。
18．【答案】C
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：长途旅行后，我建议停下来休息一下。suggest doing sth.建议做某事，固定搭配；stop to do sth.停下来去做某事，stop doing sth.停止做某事，固定搭配。此句指的是停下来去休息，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意suggest doing sth.和stop to do sth.的用法。
19．【答案】C
【知识点】其他状语从句（地点、比较、方式）；连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我应该什么时候来这里？——想什么时候来就什么时候来。wherever无论在哪；however无论如何；whenever无论什么时候。根据问句What time should I come here 可知，回答应该是表示时间的内容。故选C。
【点评】考查 连词辨析，注意whenever引导的让步状语从句的用法。
20．【答案】is；well；worth；visiting
【知识点】汉译英；表示客观事实或真理
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“很值得一游”，be well worth doing sth.，固定短语；此句讲述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，且 The Great Wall 是专有名词，be动词用is；visit游览，其动名词形式是visiting。故填is well worth visiting。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定正确形式。
21．【答案】communicate；with
【知识点】汉译英；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“ 和……交流 ”，communicate with，固定短语。助动词do后用动词原形，故填communicate with。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定正确形式。
22．【答案】give；us；a；speech
【知识点】汉译英；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“ 给我们一次演讲 ”；give sb. a speech，给某人一次演讲，固定短语；我们us，人称代词宾格作宾语。故填give us a speech。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定正确形式。
23．【答案】take；part；in
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“ 参加”，take part in，固定短语；助动词did后面接动词原形。故填take part in。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定正确形式。
24．【答案】talk；with
【知识点】汉译英；介词短语
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“ 和……谈”，talk with，固定短语；动词不定式符号to后面接动词原形。故填talk with。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定正确形式。
25．【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了记笔记的技巧，学会如何只写每个句子中最重要的单词来记忆信息。
（1）句意：第二，你的手必须像耳朵一样快，这样你才能尽可能多地写下信息。A.以便；B.在……之后；C.因为。此处的意思是“以便”，故选A。
（2）句意：你不必学习如何写下你所听到的。A.放下；B.写下；C.谈论。做笔记是写下听到的主要内容。故选B。
（3）句意：但是你需要练习一些简单的技巧来帮助你擅长记笔记。A.简单的；B.困难的；C.有趣的。做笔记需要一些简单的技巧。故选A。
（4）句意：但是你需要练习一些简单的技巧来帮助你擅长记笔记。A.因……而闻名；B.对……感兴趣；C.擅长。本句讲述的是需要练习一些简单的技巧来帮助自己擅长记笔记。故选C。
（5）句意：此外，你应该学会如何用简短的形式只写每个句子中最重要的单词，而不去注意其它的。A.信件；B.钥匙；C.形式，格式。记笔记就是用简短的形式只写每个句子中最重要的单词。故选C。
（6）句意：让我们比较这两个例子。A.比较；B.发展；C.试图。下文是对两个例子做比较，故选A。
（7）句意：哪个会更贵？A.昂贵的；B.必需的；C.重要的。根据上文 When they did it, they had to pay by the word, and it cost much. 可知，此处是比较上面两个例子哪个更贵。故选A。
（8）句意：当你做笔记时，你可能会有类似的问题。A.相同的；B.类似的；C.不同的。此处指类似于发电报和平常的文字的例子比较，故选B。
（9）句意：这不是办法。A.办法，方式；B.距离；C.帮助。根据 it is a good idea to practise listening for only the most important sentences, and only the most important words in these sentences. 可知，这不是办法。故选A。
（10）句意：因此，练习只听最重要的句子，只听这些句子中最重要的单词是个好主意。A.结果；B.原因；C.帮助。for that reason鉴于此，因此，固定搭配。故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后仔细阅读文章，逐字逐句逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证，确保万无一失。
26．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了英国作家理查德·萨维奇曾经的艰难生活。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 The English writer, Richard Savage, once lived a very poor life in London. 可知，理查德·萨维奇是一名作家。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段 After a week or two, the doctor sent a bill ... The doctor waited for another month and sent the bill again ... After several weeks, he sent it to him again asking for his money. ... In the end he came to Savage's house 可知，医生来萨维奇家之前给了他三次账单。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据全文内容及 With these words, he handed him one of his books可知，萨维奇把他的一本书给了医生，而不是把生命献给了医生，所以说萨维奇把生命献给了医生是错误的。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据文章全文，事件的顺序是In order to make a little money, he wrote the story of his life. ... Because he didn't have enough food to eat, he became very ill. ...After a week or two, the doctor sent a bill...In the end he came to Savage's house and asked him for the payment...With these words, he handed him one of his books.所以事件发生的顺序是 c—a—b—e—d 。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
牛津版（深圳 广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册Module 4 Unit 8 English Week第2课时 Reading(2)
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．
Thanks for your (suggest). I completed the job in time.
【答案】suggestion(s)
【知识点】可数名词；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：谢谢你的建议。我及时完成了工作。形容词性物主代词your修饰名词；suggest建议，动词，其名词形式是suggestion，此处可用单数名词，也可用复数名词suggestions。故填suggestion(s)。
【点评】考查可数名词的单复数，注意规则名词复数的变化规则。
2．
The children had fun (play) games in the park yesterday.
【答案】playing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天孩子们在公园里玩游戏玩得很开心。have fun doing sth.愉快地做某事，固定搭配；play games玩游戏，固定短语。故填playing。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意动名词的用法。
3．
You'd better (go) there on foot. It's not far from here.
【答案】go
【知识点】动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：你最好步行去那里。离这里不远。had better do sth.最好做某事，固定搭配。故填go。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意had better do sth.的用法。
4．
I am looking forward to (visit) the Great Wall this summer holiday.
【答案】visiting
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我期待着今年暑假去参观长城。look forward to doing sth.期待做某事，固定搭配；visit参观，其动名词是visiting。故填visiting。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to doing sth.的用法。
5．
I'm going to take part in an English (write) competition.
【答案】writing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我打算参加一个英语写作比赛。writing competition写作比赛，固定用法。故填writing。
【点评】考查固定用法，注意writing competition的用法。
6．
I advise people (speak) slowly.
【答案】to speak
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我建议人们说慢一点。advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事，固定搭配。故填to speak。
【点评】考查固定用法，注意动词不定式的用法。
7．
If they want to be good public speakers, they'd better speak clearly and
(confident).
【答案】confidently
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：如果他们想成为优秀的公共演说家，他们最好说得清楚自信。and两边语法一致，也用副词；confident自信的，形容词，其副词形式是confidently。故填confidently。
【点评】考查副词，注意副词修饰动词的用法。
8．
It gave me a chance (learn) new words.
【答案】to learn
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：这给了我一个学习新单词的机会。分析句子结构，此句用动词不定式做目的状语。故填to learn。
【点评】考查动词不定式，注意动词不定式做目的状语的用法。
二、英英释义
9．His opinion is always different from mine, so we don't have the same thoughts.
A．advice B．idea C．behavior
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他的观点总是和我的不同，所以我们没有相同的想法。opinion观点；advice建议；idea观点，主意；behavior行为。opinion和idea意思相近，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记opinion的同义词。
10．I want to travel abroad alone. Can you give me some useful suggestions
A．messages B．information C．advice
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我想独自出国旅行。你能给我一些有用的建议吗？suggestions建议；messages消息；information信息；advice建议。suggestions和advice意思相近，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记suggestion的同义词。
11．Several of us went to the theatre yesterday.
A．A lot B．A little C．A few
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我们几个人去了剧院。several几个；a lot很多；a little少许，一点点；a few几个。several和a few意思相近，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记several的同义短语。
12．I took part in the English competition last week.
A．got in B．joined in C．lived in
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：上周我参加了英语竞赛。take part in参加；get in到达；当选；join in参加；live in居住。take part in和join in的意思相近，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记take part in的同义短语。
13．Parents should often communicate with their children so that they can get along well with each other.
A．talk B．pull C．respect
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：父母应该经常和他们的孩子交流，这样他们才能相处得很好。communicate交流，交谈；talk谈话；pull拉；respect尊重。communicate和talk意思相近，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记communication的同义词。
三、单项选择
14．I ______ go home now. It's getting late.
A．better B．have better C．had better
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我最好现在回家。时间不早了。had better do sth.最好做某事，固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意had better的用法。
15．— Class Four is going to ______ Hamlet(《哈姆雷特》).
—It must be interesting.
A．put up B．put down C．put on
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——四班将上演《哈姆雷特》——一定很有趣。put up提高，住宿；put down放下；put on上演。四班应该是表演戏剧，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意put on的用法。
16．There are many foreigners over there. One of them ______a Japanese.
A．is B．are C．was
【答案】A
【知识点】表示客观事实或真理；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：那边有许多外国人。其中一个是日本人。此句讲述的是客观实际情况，用一般现在时，且主语是One，谓语be动词用is。故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时和主谓一致，注意be动词的用法。
17．— You can't waste anything, and ______ you can't waste your time.
—All right
A．above all B．after all C．in all
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你不能浪费任何东西，最重要的是你不能浪费时间。——好吧。above all首先，最重要的是；after all毕竟；in all总共，共计。根据You can't waste anythin可知，进而得出：最重要的是你不能浪费时间。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意above all的用法。
18．After a long trip, I suggest ______.
A．to stop to have a rest
B．stopping having a rest
C．stopping to have a rest
【答案】C
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：长途旅行后，我建议停下来休息一下。suggest doing sth.建议做某事，固定搭配；stop to do sth.停下来去做某事，stop doing sth.停止做某事，固定搭配。此句指的是停下来去休息，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意suggest doing sth.和stop to do sth.的用法。
19．— What time should I come here
—Come ______you like.
A．wherever B．however C．whenever
【答案】C
【知识点】其他状语从句（地点、比较、方式）；连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我应该什么时候来这里？——想什么时候来就什么时候来。wherever无论在哪；however无论如何；whenever无论什么时候。根据问句What time should I come here 可知，回答应该是表示时间的内容。故选C。
【点评】考查 连词辨析，注意whenever引导的让步状语从句的用法。
四、根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句
20．长城很值得一游。
The
Great Wall .
【答案】is；well；worth；visiting
【知识点】汉译英；表示客观事实或真理
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“很值得一游”，be well worth doing sth.，固定短语；此句讲述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，且 The Great Wall 是专有名词，be动词用is；visit游览，其动名词形式是visiting。故填is well worth visiting。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定正确形式。
21．你经常和你父母交流吗
Do
you often parents
【答案】communicate；with
【知识点】汉译英；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“ 和……交流 ”，communicate with，固定短语。助动词do后用动词原形，故填communicate with。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定正确形式。
22．他将给我们作一次有关如何学好英语的演讲。
He
is going to on how to learn English well.
【答案】give；us；a；speech
【知识点】汉译英；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“ 给我们一次演讲 ”；give sb. a speech，给某人一次演讲，固定短语；我们us，人称代词宾格作宾语。故填give us a speech。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定正确形式。
23．我没有参加那场足球比赛。
I
didn't the football match.
【答案】take；part；in
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“ 参加”，take part in，固定短语；助动词did后面接动词原形。故填take part in。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定正确形式。
24．我想和杰克谈谈那本书。
I'd
like to Jack about that book.
【答案】talk；with
【知识点】汉译英；介词短语
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“ 和……谈”，talk with，固定短语；动词不定式符号to后面接动词原形。故填talk with。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定正确形式。
五、完形填空
25．完形填空
To take notes, you need to be able to do
two things in a short time. First, you must understand the main topics. Second,
your hands must work as fast as your ears do （1） you can write down as much information as
possible
You don't have to learn how to （2） what you hear. But you need to practise a few （3） skills to help you to be （4） notetaking. Also, you should learn how to
write only the most important words in short （5） from each sentence without taking notice of
the rest.
In the old days, people sent telegrams to
each other. When they did it, they had to pay by the word, and it cost much. That
was why they sent very short telegrams which included only the most important
words Let's （6） these two examples.
I'll be arriving tomorrow, Monday, April 15,
on TWA flight number 222, at JFK airport.
"Arrive15th TWA222JFK."
Which will be more （7）
When you take notes, you may have a （8） problem. It is not （9） . For that （10） ,
it is a good idea to practise listening for only the most important sentences,
and only the most important words in these sentences.
（1）A．so that B．after C．because
（2）A．put down B．write down C．talk about
（3）A．simple B．difficult C．funny
（4）A．famous for B．interested in C．good at
（5）A．letters B．keys C．forms
（6）A．compare B．develop C．try
（7）A．expensive B．necessary C．important
（8）A．same B．similar C．different
（9）A．way B．distance C．time
（10）A．result B．reason C．help
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了记笔记的技巧，学会如何只写每个句子中最重要的单词来记忆信息。
（1）句意：第二，你的手必须像耳朵一样快，这样你才能尽可能多地写下信息。A.以便；B.在……之后；C.因为。此处的意思是“以便”，故选A。
（2）句意：你不必学习如何写下你所听到的。A.放下；B.写下；C.谈论。做笔记是写下听到的主要内容。故选B。
（3）句意：但是你需要练习一些简单的技巧来帮助你擅长记笔记。A.简单的；B.困难的；C.有趣的。做笔记需要一些简单的技巧。故选A。
（4）句意：但是你需要练习一些简单的技巧来帮助你擅长记笔记。A.因……而闻名；B.对……感兴趣；C.擅长。本句讲述的是需要练习一些简单的技巧来帮助自己擅长记笔记。故选C。
（5）句意：此外，你应该学会如何用简短的形式只写每个句子中最重要的单词，而不去注意其它的。A.信件；B.钥匙；C.形式，格式。记笔记就是用简短的形式只写每个句子中最重要的单词。故选C。
（6）句意：让我们比较这两个例子。A.比较；B.发展；C.试图。下文是对两个例子做比较，故选A。
（7）句意：哪个会更贵？A.昂贵的；B.必需的；C.重要的。根据上文 When they did it, they had to pay by the word, and it cost much. 可知，此处是比较上面两个例子哪个更贵。故选A。
（8）句意：当你做笔记时，你可能会有类似的问题。A.相同的；B.类似的；C.不同的。此处指类似于发电报和平常的文字的例子比较，故选B。
（9）句意：这不是办法。A.办法，方式；B.距离；C.帮助。根据 it is a good idea to practise listening for only the most important sentences, and only the most important words in these sentences. 可知，这不是办法。故选A。
（10）句意：因此，练习只听最重要的句子，只听这些句子中最重要的单词是个好主意。A.结果；B.原因；C.帮助。for that reason鉴于此，因此，固定搭配。故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后仔细阅读文章，逐字逐句逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证，确保万无一失。
六、阅读理解
26．阅读理解
The English writer, Richard Savage, once lived
a very poor life in London. In order to make a little money, he wrote the story
of his life. But the book did not sell well in the shops. Savage was living
from hand to mouth. Because he didn't have enough food to eat, he became very
ill. Luckily, a doctor came and looked after him. A few days later, after
taking some medicine, he got well again.
After a week or two, the doctor sent a bill
to Savage for his visits, but poor Savage didn't have any money and couldn't
pay it. The doctor waited for another month and sent the bill again. But still no
money came. After several weeks, he sent it to him again asking for his money.
In the end he came to Savage's house and asked him for the payment, saying to
Savage, "You know I saved your life and I'm waiting for something from
you."
"I agree," said Savage,"
that you saved me, and to prove that I don't forget anything work. I will give
my life to you. With these words, he handed him one of his books. The life of
Richard Savage.
（1）What was Richard Savage's job
A．A doctor B．A writer C．A scientist. D．A teacher
（2）How many times did the doctor send a bill to Savage before he came to Savage's house
A．Once B．twice C．Three times. D．Four times
（3）Which of the following is NOT true about Savage according to the passage
A．He used to be very poor.
B．He didn't pay the bill.
C．He gave his life to the doctor.
D．He gave one of his books to the doctor.
（4）In what order did these events happen according to the passage
a. Savage was ill.
b. The doctor sent Savage a bill.
C. Savage wrote the story of his life.
d. Savage gave one book to the doctor.
e. The doctor came to. Savage's house to ask for the payment.
A．c—e—a—b—d B．c—a—b—e—d
C．b—a—c—d—e D．b—c—a—e—d
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了英国作家理查德·萨维奇曾经的艰难生活。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 The English writer, Richard Savage, once lived a very poor life in London. 可知，理查德·萨维奇是一名作家。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段 After a week or two, the doctor sent a bill ... The doctor waited for another month and sent the bill again ... After several weeks, he sent it to him again asking for his money. ... In the end he came to Savage's house 可知，医生来萨维奇家之前给了他三次账单。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据全文内容及 With these words, he handed him one of his books可知，萨维奇把他的一本书给了医生，而不是把生命献给了医生，所以说萨维奇把生命献给了医生是错误的。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据文章全文，事件的顺序是In order to make a little money, he wrote the story of his life. ... Because he didn't have enough food to eat, he became very ill. ...After a week or two, the doctor sent a bill...In the end he came to Savage's house and asked him for the payment...With these words, he handed him one of his books.所以事件发生的顺序是 c—a—b—e—d 。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1
