(共20张PPT)
高三一轮复习
人教版 选择性必修2 unit 4 Journey across a vast land
单元词汇 词汇练习
语法复习 重点句子
试题点拨 每课一练
craft -- craftsman -- craftsmanship -- craftwork -- aircraft
antique -- aged -- ancient
pleasant -- pleasing -- enjoyable -- satisfying -- agreeable -- delightful -- cheerful -- unpleasant
arise -- rise -- occur -- happen -- appear -- awake
massive -- mass -- large -- heavy -- solid -- serious
literally -- really -- actually -- exactly
breath -- breathe -- breathless -- air -- small -- breeze --breathtaking
bound -- sure -- certain -- jump -- leap
scenery -- scene -- landscape -- view
awesome -- amazing -- fearful -- frightening -- enjoyable -- marvelous -- impressive
知识清理---单元词汇联想
peak -- top -- tip -- summit
highlight -- stress -- emphasize -- best
goat -- sheep
drill -- discipline -- practice -- train -- tool -- drilling
freezing -- freeze -- frozen
mall -- supermarket -- shop
anticipate -- expect -- hope -- foresee -- forestall -- before --anticipation -- expectation
bunch -- set -- cluster
thunder -- boom -- roar -- lightening
frost -- freezing -- ice -- cover
curtain -- screen -- shutter -- blind -- shade
知识清理---单元词汇联想
border -- boundary -- limit -- edge
duration -- period -- length -- time -- term -- during
harbor -- port -- dock -- shelter
enroll -- register -- enlist -- recruit
idiom -- expression -- proverb -- saying
contrary -- conflicting -- opposed -- opposite -- contradictory
anyhow -- anyway -- somehow
alongside -- along -- aside -- beside
proceed -- continue -- advance -- ahead
shore -- bank -- coast -- beach -- seaside
astonish -- astonishing -- astonished -- astonishment
mist -- misty -- fog -- vapor -- moisture -- smoke -- blur
知识清理---单元词汇联想
steel -- iron -- metal
dusk -- dawn -- evening
advertisement -- advertise -- promote -- publicity
accent -- stress -- emphasis -- tone -- dialect
photographer -- photograph -- photo
owe -- indebted -- pay -- because -- own
toast -- bake -- roast -- drink
cobblestone -- pebble
coherent -- organized -- logical -- intelligible
知识清理---单元词汇联想
1. antique furniture priceless antiques
2. a pleasant journey /manner/ girl
3. arise from her seat arise from carelessness problems arise
4. massive land/ rocks/ holes/ heart attack
5. literally meaning take sth literally
6. take one’s breath away take a deep breath a breath of fresh air out of breath be short of breath hold one’s breath catch one’s breath a breath of suspicion a breath of wind
7. be bound to do be bound for spl be bound north bound into the room beyond/within the bound
8. a mountain peak career peak peak hour
9. the highlight of the journey highlight the important part
词性和词组联想
10. drill for oil an electric drill drill in grammar a fire drill
11. freezing point freezing cold freeze over/up/on freeze to death freeze the cake frozen foods The smile froze on her lips.
12. anticipate doing/sth anticipate sb in anticipation of sth 13. a bunch of flowers/keys/grapes/bananas /work/people
14. the thunder of applause a crash of thunder thunder in my ear
15. severe frost frost damage
16. draw/pull/close the curtains draw back the curtains the final curtain the curtains fall
17. a white border cross the border on the border border the county
词性和词组联想
18. a duration of four days
19. on the contrary to the contrary be contrary to sth contrary opinions
20. alongside the street/river/coast/workers
21. proceed to sth/spl proceed with sth proceed to do
22. astonish sb be astonished at/by sth
23. a mist of tears mist (sth) up mist her eyes
24. with a strong accent
25. owe sb sth owe sth to sb owe A to B owe it to sb to do owing to sth
26. propose a toast to sb/sth toast sb toast the success
词性和词组联想
词汇练习
1. The souvenir shop sells crafts and a .
2. Emotional or mental problems can a from a physical cause.
3. They took a coach b north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper.
4. They didn’t a seeing such an open country and were truly amazed.
5. The train t on, through the rolling hills.
6. They saw a b of farms that covered a very large area.
7. They could see the wide s of Lake Huron on southern border.
8. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a d of four days.
9. There were only a few hours to kill before they had to p to the next leg of the trip.
10. You o it to yourselves to stay longer.
keys: antiques arise bound anticipate thundered bunch stretch duration proceed owe
知识清理---重点句子
Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights.
They were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city.
The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies.
Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive.
Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken.
One highlight of the their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, ---
There was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.
知识清理---语法复习
本单元语法为过去分词和现在分词。参考P41练习部分。动词的分词形式也就是非谓语形式。一般来说,过去分词表被动和完成,现在分词表主动和进行。注意有些分词已经习惯用作形容词。-ing形式可以做除谓语之外的所有句子成分。-ed形式可以做除主语、谓语、宾语之外的所有句子成分。
I am not accustomed to being spoken to like that.
Having observed the problem for many years, he announced that we are now facing the biggest environment problem of our time.
Having been fed, the baby didn’t cry.
John Snow became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.
Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.
Yuan really loves working the land.
每课一练
She ought to be praised instead of being criticized.
With all the problems settled, the chairman announced the meeting was over.
The problem being discussed is of much importance.
Several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously
I must apologize for not letting you know ahead of time.
Spending money on himself means very little to Yuan Longping.
Another student and I, representing our university’s student association, went to the airport to meet this year’s international students.
I can’t stand waiting any longer.
It is no use learning theory without putting it into practice.
Having a well-paid job doesn’t mean giving up your interests.
Realizing that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.
试题点拨--- 语境和词义
Perhaps para-social bonding conjured up the image of lonely people grasping at stranger’s lives to get a faint shadow of human connection. But loneliness and para-social interaction are not consistently correlated. There is no evidence that, for most people, para-social bonds extend beyond a surface level. Most chatter about the private lives of celebrities is trivial.
1. What does the underline word “trivial” mean in the paragraph.
A. Endless B. Unimportant C. Groundless D. Impractical
解析: B. 因为上文提及准社交联系没有超出肤浅的层次,所以关于名人的私人生活的谈论都是肤浅的、不重要的。注意理解句子:There is no evidence that, for most people, para-social bonds extend beyond a surface level. 可以转化为:Para-social bonds extend on a surface level.
试题点拨---续写练习
(只列出原文第一段,其余略)
Peter, a 5-year-old boy, showed such great interest in sea shells that he would rush to pick them up with his 3-year-old sister, Shirley. They screamed out their joy as Peter collected his treasure into his pockets. For Peter, sea shells lay shining on the peaceful beach, waiting for him,just like stars twinkling in the sky. As waves touched them, they seemed to be flowers blooming in gentle wind.
1. With his eyes fixed on Peter’s pocket, he wondered what Peter would do.
2. Seeing Peter leaving happily with his sister holding the doll tightly, an assistant in that shop got surprised.
一、分析原文找因果
Peter showed great interest in sea shells. --- He valued them.
Shirley was staring at a doll. Peter reached for it and gave the doll to Shirley, acting like a responsible elder brother. --- He wanted to buy it for her.
The cool(indifferent) shopkeeper get amused. Smiling, he told the boy the money was not enough. ---Peter had to sacrificed his shells. The shopkeeper had a feeling of love and affection, maybe kind enough to help.
二、各段应该交代哪些内容
Peter’s pocket had something to offer. The shopkeeper believed Peter might exchange something for the doll. Peter used his shells to exchange and the shopkeeper agreed. Shirley got the doll.
The assistant got surprised at the shopkeeper’s action, because the shells weren’t worthy of the doll. The shopkeeper explained he valued the brother’s responsibility and the passion between them.
三、分配层次
1. Peter decided to exchange his favorite shells.
2. Peter told the shopkeeper how good his shells were.
3. The shopkeeper agreed.
4. The assistant believed the shells weren’t worthy of the doll.
5. The shopkeeper explained he valued the brother’s responsibility and the passion between them.
6. The assistant was moved by the shopkeeper’s kindness.
1. With his eyes fixed on Peter’s pocket, he wondered what Peter would do. Sensing the shopkeeper’s eyesight, Peter quickly decided to use his favorite shells to pay, though attached to them. Laying each shell on the counter, Peter sincerely told the shopkeeper how beautiful each shell was and how he appreciated it. The shopkeeper was quite amused and smiled. “Yes, I can see they are valuable enough. But do you really want to spend them for the doll ” “Yes, Sir. My sister likes the doll and as an elderly brother, I’m willing to buy it for her.” The shopkeeper agreed the deal and collected the shells up, letting them have the doll.
2. Seeing Peter leaving happily with his sister holding the doll tightly, an assistant in that shop got surprised. He said he believed the shells weren’t worthy of the doll and asked the shopkeeper why he did business with them. Now the shopkeeper became cool again, explaining that the scene reminded him of his childhood. “I did value the brother’s responsibility. And I’d rather protect the boy’s tendency to take care of his sister,” he said seriously. “Thank you for your lesson, Sir,” the assistant was moved by the shopkeeper’s kindness. And may everyone of us show our care to our beloved ones and value the love between our families.
Everyday Sayings
Do well is better than say well.
说得漂亮,不如做得恰当。
与其夸夸其谈,不如埋头苦干。
Delays are dangerous.
坐失良机必来有忧患。