牛津版八年级下学期英语Module 1 Units 1-2 综合检测

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牛津版八年级下学期英语Module 1 Units 1-2 综合检测
一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1．—Mary is always ready to help people in need.
—What a kind girl she is!
A．who need help B．who need nothing C．who have everything
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Mary总是乐于帮助需要帮助的人。——她是一个多么友好的女孩啊！A.需要帮助；B.不需要东西；C.有任何东西。in need意思是需要帮助，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
2．—Shall we go to the library and read books this weekend
—I can't accept your suggestion.
A．agree with B．play against C．disagree with
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们这个周末去图书馆读书好吗？——我不接受你的建议。A.同意；B.对抗；C.不同意。accept意思是接受，即同意，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
3．—The polluted environment can cause many kinds of illnesses.
—Better environment, better health. So we should try our best to protect the environment.
A．problems B．diseases C．dangers
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——受污染的环境可能导致许多种类的疾病。——更好的环境，更好的健康。所以我们应该尽我们最大努力保护环境。A.问题；B.疾病；C.危险。illnesses意思是疾病，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
4．—Do you think an ugly man is always a bad man
—That's completely wrong. We can't judge a man by his appearance.
A．thought B．talk C．look
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为外貌丑陋的人总是坏人吗？——那是完全错误的。我们不能通过他的外貌判断人。A.想法；B.交谈；C.外貌。appearance意思是外貌，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
5．—We have difficulty talking with the American in English.
—You can try to use your body language.
A．trouble B．time C．courage
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们用英语和美国人交谈有困难。——你可以努力用你的肢体语言。A.困难；B.时间；C.勇气。difficulty意思是困难，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
6．—Their concert will take place on the 18th of June in Shenzhen.
—Wow! That's awesome!
A．be held B．be finished C．be continued
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——他们的音乐会将在6月18日在深圳举行。——哇喔，那是极好的。A.被举行；B.被完成；C.被继续。take place意思是举行，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
7．—Friends should always help each other.
—That's right. We should try to raise his spirits when a friend feels down.
A．make him sleep B．cheer him up C．make fun of him
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——朋友应该总是相互帮助。——那是正确的。当朋友低落时我们应该使他振作起来。A.让他睡觉；B.使他振奋；C.取笑他。raise his spirits意思是使他振作，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
8．—How much is your new car
—I have paid about 80, 000 dollars for it.
A．put… in B．sold…for C．spent…on
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的新车多少钱？——我已经支付了大约80000美元。A.把......放进里面；B.因为......卖；C.在......花费......。paid for意思是支付，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
二、根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、c三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
9．When you make friends with others, you build up a _______.
A．society B．friendship C．company
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当你和其他人交朋友时，你们建立了一个友谊。A.社会；B.友谊；C.公司。根据
make friends，交朋友，可知是建立了友谊，故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记名词词义，理解句意。
10．Your _______ of a person or thing is what you think they are like, usually after having seen or heard them.
A．gesture B．picture C．impression
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你对一个人或者事物的印象是你认为它们怎么样，通常在已经看见或者听说它们之后。A.手势；B.图片；C.印象。根据句意可知是对人或者事物的印象，即对他们的看法，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记名词词义，理解句意。
11．—Tom _______ a wonderful birthday party for his little sister.
—He is such a good brother.
A．organized B．joined C．appeared
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Tom为他的妹妹组织了一个极好的生日聚会。——他是一个如此好的哥哥。A.举办；B.加入；C.出现。根据
party和for his little sister，可知为妹妹举办的聚会，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记单词词义，理解句意。
12．—_______ raise money for the poor, she even sold her house.
—She has set a good example for us.
A．Because of B．In order to C．Instead of
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——为了为穷人募捐，她甚至卖了她的房子。——她已经为我们建立了一个好榜样。A.因为；B.为了；C.而不是。根据句意可知卖房子的目的是募捐，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
13．—Did you _______ her about the meeting at half past three this afternoon
—Sorry, I didn't. I don't think she should forget such an important meeting.
A．ask B．thank C．remind
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你提醒她在今天下午3点半有一个会议了吗？——对不起，我没有。我认为她不应该忘记一个如此重要的会议。A.问；B.谢谢；C.提醒。根据
forget，忘记，可知是提醒她不要忘记会议，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记动词词义，理解句意。
14．—Hello. Can I speak to Mr Smith
—Sorry, he's out. Can I take a(n) _______ for you
A．information B．message C．action
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，我可以和史密斯先生说话吗？——对不起，他出去了。我可以帮你留言吗？take a message捎个信息，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意平时识记。
15．—_______ at others is a good way to show your friendliness.
—This is the secret to making friends with a stranger quickly.
A．Smiling B．Laughing C．Shouting
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——对他人微笑是展示你的友好的好方法。——这是和一个陌生人快速交朋友的秘密。A.微笑；B.嘲笑；C.喊叫。根据句意可知是微笑是展示友好的好方法，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记动词词义，理解句意。
三、完形填空
16．阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
For years I went
to school by bus. The first time on the bus. I saw different faces. I greeted
them and cold faces （1） smiling faces. As the days went on, we talked
like old friends.
But it was a pity(遗憾) that I was （2） to set up the same friendship with a quiet
girl in the front of the bus. （3） old clothes showed that she didn't have much
money. She always took a cup of water for the driver. I guessed she was a （4） girl. But why didn't she talk with us Why did
she never reply to our friendly greetings
Then, one
evening, I got the （5） . I walked to the park near my home and
found the girl sitting alone under a tree. I greeted her （6） the same warm smile that I had shown to her
all these months. To my surprise, this time she （7） back. As soon as she began her first word, I （8） why she hadn't spoken to us before. Talking
was hard for her.
She told me.
"I （9） speak very well. Most of the time. I have trouble
expressing myself. I have no friends. But you always smile at me, so I （10） want to smile." That evening, we talked a
lot.
（1）A．waited for B．turned into C．felt like
（2）A．glad B．able C．unable
（3）A．Her B．His C．Our
（4）A．clever B．lucky C．kind
（5）A．promise B．answer C．invitation
（6）A．with B．from C．for
（7）A．looked B．came C．smiled
（8）A．questioned B．imagined C．understood
（9）A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't
（10）A．only B．also C．never
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者坐公交时遇见一个不爱表达自己的小女孩及与小女孩间发生的事情。
（1）句意：我和他们打招呼，冰冷的面孔变为微笑的面孔。A.等待；B.转变；C.感觉起来像。根据句意可知冰冷陌生的脸庞变为微笑熟悉的面孔，故选B。
（2）句意：但是遗憾的是我不能和公交车前面的一个安静的女孩建立相同的友谊。be unable to do sth.不能做某事，故选C。
（3）句意：她的旧衣服表明她没有许多钱。A.她的；B.他的；C.我们的。根据句意可知是小女孩的旧衣服，所以用her，故选A。
（4）句意：我猜她是一个友好的女孩。A.聪明的；B.幸运的；C.友好的，根据She always took a cup of water for the driver.可知她总是给司机水，所以女孩是友好的，故选C。
（5）句意：一天晚上我得到了回复。A.许诺；B.回复；C.邀请。根据后文可知作者和女孩交谈了，即得到了回复，故选B。
（6）句意：我用这几个月已经展示给她的相同的温暖的微笑和她打招呼。根据句意可知是用微笑打招呼，所以用with，故选A。
（7）句意：令我惊讶的是，这次她对我微笑。A.看；B.来；C.微笑。根据句意可知是作者对女孩笑，女孩也对作者笑，故选C。
（8）句意：我理解她之前为什么不和我们说话。A.质疑；B.想象；C.理解。根据后句Talking was hard for her.可知女孩不善谈，所以作者理解了，故选C。
（9）句意：我不能说好。A.不能；B.不需要；C.不应该。根据句意可知是女孩不能把话说好，故选A。
（10）句意：所以我也想笑。A.仅仅；B.也；C.从不。根据前句可知作者总是和女孩笑，所以女孩也想笑，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
四、阅读理解
17．阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Yesterday was a
memorable day for me. I went to a photo workshop and asked to edit a
photo. The shop owner listened to my requirements and led me into a room. There
what I saw made me kind of shocked.
In the room
stood-a middle-aged man with twisted(变形的) hands. He was holding a camera in a very professional manner.
I told him my
requirements and he replied in a very confident voice, "You just sit
comfortably. I will deal with everything." It wasn't at all matching his
physical looks. I thought.
I did what he
said, and within 5 to 7 minutes, he clicked my photo, retouched(修饰)it carefully, cut it into required
pieces and handed it over to me.
I was really
amazed to see his perfect behavior-he was so quick and confident. I thanked him
and had a nice talk with him. He said he loved his job very much. It allowed
him to meet different people and of course make a living. Though he was still
unmarried, he was sure he was able to find his best half.
As a disabled
person, he could have led his life depending on others. However, he chose to
depend on himself and always be confident in himself. He really inspired (激励)me.
（1）What does the underlined word "edit" in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese
A．编辑 B．破坏 C．售卖 D．购买
（2）How did the writer feel when he saw the man
A．Unhappy. B．Surprised. C．Relaxed. D．Disappointed.
（3）What did the writer know about me man from their talk
A．He would marry soon. B．He hoped for a better job.
C．He made more money than before. D．He loved to meet different people.
（4）I n the writer's eves, the man was _______.
A．shy B．good-looking C．independent D．humorous
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者去照相馆编辑照片时遇见一个残疾工作人员，但是他不依靠他人，总是自信的精神鼓舞了作者。
（1）细节题。根据I went to a photo workshop可知作者去照相馆目的是编辑照片，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据There what I saw made me kind of shocked.可知作者是震惊的，即惊讶的，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据 he was sure he was able to find his best half.可知那个男士想得到更好的工作，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据he chose to depend on himself可知他选择自己依靠自己，所以他是独立的，即independent，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
18．阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Travelling around
the world is many people's dream. It is a great way for people to see new
places, meet new people and learn new cultures. However, you may have some
trouble during the trip if you don't know the local customs(习俗)or the language. Some people would like
to try using gestures to "talk with" the local people. That is to say,
they tell others their thoughts by moving their hands or body parts.
Gestures are
useful but every country is different in the way their people communicate with
each other. So a gesture may be OK in one country but not OK in another.
Recently, a
company has created a series of useful pictures of gestures around the world,
hoping to help people understand different meanings of the gestures in different
cultures and avoid making silly mistakes. Just take the "OK" sign for
example. In China, we use it when we want to say everything is all right.
However, in other countries such as Greece, Spain or Brazil, people see me
"OK" sign as very rude. What's more, in some Middle East countries
such as Kuwait, me sign stands for the evil(邪恶的) eye.
（1）If people have trouble during their trip on a new country, they would like to use _______ to "talk with" local people.
A．words B．gestures C．pictures D．phones
（2）What has the company created the pictures of gestures around the world
A．Because it wanted to help people avoid making mistakes by using wrong gestures.
B．Because it wanted to teach people the importance of body language.
C．Because it wanted to teach the meaning of some gestures in their country.
D．Because it wanted to help develop its business.
（3）Which of me following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Chinese use the sigh "OK" to express "all right".
B．The sign "OK" is often used in Greece, Spain and Brazil.
C．The gesture pictures are very useful.
D．It's not a good idea to use the sign "OK" in Kuwait.
（4）This passage is mainly about _______.
A．cultures of different countries B．how to use body language
C．gestures around the world D．when to use gestures
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样使用肢体语言。
（1）细节题。根据Some people would like to try using gestures to "talk with" the local people.可知人们想要用肢体语言和当地居民交谈，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据Recently, a company has created a series of useful pictures of gestures around the world, hoping to help people understand different meanings of the gestures in different cultures and avoid making silly mistakes.可知创建肢体语言的原因是希望帮助人们理解不同文化中肢体的不同意思，避免犯愚蠢的错误，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据However, in other countries such as Greece, Spain or Brazil, people see me "OK" sign as very rude.可知在希腊、西班牙和巴西，人们看见OK的标志是粗鲁的，故选B。
（4）主旨题。根据Some people would like to try using gestures to "talk with" the local people.可知主要讲了怎样使用肢体语言，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
19．阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many students may
feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others. They write to us to
ask for advice. Here are some of their questions and our answers.
How can I speak English fluently
Try to speak
clearly. Practise it as much as possible. Talk in English with others whenever
you get the chance. Watch English TV shows and movies. Read books, magazines,
and newspapers in English.
Why is it important to develop communication skills
Communication
skills are important in everyday life. You will need them in order to get a job
and buy the things you need. You will also need them to develop good
relationships with your friends, family members, or romantic partners.
How can I get over my fear of speaking
Practise speaking
to yourself in front of a mirror for a period of time. Say the words aloud and
act as if you are speaking to another person. It might feel silly, but it will
make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking. When you are speaking to a
group of people, be confident. Take deep breaths and speak slowly.
How can I make a good impression on people that I
communicate with
When you speak,
do remember to smile and make eye contact. If you've just met people for the
first time, give them a firm handshake and tell them it's nice to meet them.
Why should I be a better listener
If you listen
carefully to the speaker, you can understand the important messages the person
wants to tell you. Listening properly also helps to prevent conflict and
misunderstanding.
（1）What should people do to speak English fluently
A．They should make eye contact.
B．They should smile when they are speaking.
C．They should often talk in English and watch English TV programs.
D．They should speak aloud and slowly.
（2）Why are communication skills so important
A．They help develop good relationships.
B．They help us live longer.
C．They bring us lots of good luck.
D．They can make us feel relaxed.
（3）If Tom is afraid of speaking, what can he do
A．He can practise speaking in front of a mirror.
B．He can listen to music while speaking.
C．He just needs to keep quiet without saying anything.
D．He can look down on the ground.
（4）Where can we find the passage
A．In a storybook. B．In a student magazine.
C．In a travel guide. D．In an advertisement.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】教育类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了给交流困难的学生的建议。
（1）细节题。根据Talk in English with others whenever you get the chance. Watch English TV shows and movies. Read books, magazines, and newspapers in English.可知用英语交流和看英语电视和电影，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends, family members, or romantic partners可知交流技能能够帮助发展好的关系，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据Practise speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period of time可知可以在镜子面前练习说话，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others.可知讲的是学生交流有困难，所以可能在学生杂志上看到，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
20．阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A'Layah Robinson
lives in Oklahoma, USA. She is only seven years old, but already she has big
ideas for helping other kids!
One Saturday
morning when A'Layah was five, she noticed some teenagers who had a lemonade
stand(柠檬饮料摊位). They wanted
to raise money to help some of their friends. A'Layah wanted very much to help
kids too, especially foster kids(寄养儿童)! You see,
A'Layah and her brother were both foster kids. The little girl's birth mother
was a drug addict (吸毒成瘾者), so she was taken to a foster
care centre. Luckily, she finally found a forever home in the Robinson family.
But A'Layah still
couldn't forget the day when her brother came to live with them. She felt sad
that he only had old clothes and shoes that were too small. She thought maybe
she could help with a lemonade stand! That way she could raise money so that
other foster kids could have a toy and a few other things of their own.
A'Layah's first
lemonade stand made $132! A'Layah was so excited to go with her mother to buy
things for the foster kids. She decided they should have a toy, a toothbrush, a
blanket and a book. Her first donation(捐赠物) was for 24 kids!
A'Layah wanted to
help more kids, so her mum helped her start a charity called A'Layah's Lemonade
for Love. Till now, it has already raised over$17, 000! A'Layah hopes someday
she will be able to send a toy to every kid in foster care.
（1）A'Layah got the idea of starting a lemonade stand from _______.
A．a friend B．a foster kid
C．some teenagers D．her birth mother
（2）When A'Layah's brother came to live with her, he _______.
A．felt sad B．took some toys
C．was poorly dressed D．was a drug addict
（3）What can we know about A'Layah's first lemonade stand
A．She made all the lemonade herself. B．It made over one hundred dollars.
C．Some of her friends came to help. D．She was not satisfied with it.
（4）What's the goal for A'Layah's Lemonade for Love
A．To raise at least $17, 000.
B．To send toys to all kids in foster care.
C．To encourage more kids to care about foster kids.
D．To make her lemonade stand famous all over the US.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了A'Layah Robinson帮助他人。
（1）细节题。根据she noticed some teenagers who had a lemonade stand(柠檬饮料摊位). They wanted to raise money to help some of their friends.可知她的想法来自一些青少年，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据But A'Layah still couldn't forget the day when her brother came to live with them. She felt sad that he only had old clothes and shoes that were too small可知她和弟弟一起生活时感到难过，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据A'Layah's first lemonade stand made $132!可知她的第一个柠檬摊位赚了132美元，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据A'Layah hopes someday she will be able to send a toy to every kid in foster care. 可知她想给每个孩子玩具，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
21．阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On May 5, 2017,
China's home-made passenger aircraft(飞机) C919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back
at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.
C919 is developed
by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737
and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able
to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5,555 kilometres. It's reported that a C919
costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus
A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers,
mostly Chinese, but also American and Thai companies or AC aims to
take one fifth of the world's narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the
Chinese market by 2035.
The name C919 has
its special meanings. The letter C stands for both "COMAC" and
"China". The number 9 is pronounced as "jiu" in Chinese,
which means "forever". And me number 19 refers to its capacity(容量) of 190 passengers.
The large
passenger aircraft is praised as "the flower of modern industry". It
is a symbol of the nation's industrial and technological standards as well as
the comprehensive(综合的) power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky
and the strategy(战略)of the nation, COMAC bears the
nation's dream and people's trust. China considers it as a national pride.
（1）C919 is produced by _______.
A．Boeing B．a Thai aircraft company
C．Airbus D．a Chinese aircraft company
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft
A．It can carry 190 passengers at least.
B．It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.
C．It costs less than half of a Boeing 737.
D．It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.
（3）The letter C in C919 stands for _______.
A．"company" B．both "COMAC" and "China"
C．"customer" D．both "cost" and "capacity"
（4）The news report is written mainly to _______.
A．introduce the design of C919
B．describe the first flight of C919
C．explain "the flower of modem industry"
D．show China's achievements in aircraft industry
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
【知识点】新闻报道类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国制造的载人飞机C919,。
（1）细节题。根据C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company可知C919由中国飞机公司制造，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据It's reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320.可知C919的花费比Boeing 737和Airbus A320少一半，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据The letter C stands for both "COMAC" and "China".可知C代表"COMAC" 和"China"，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据The large passenger aircraft is praised as "the flower of modern industry". It is a symbol of the nation's industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive(综合的) power可知为了展示中国航天事业的成就，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
五、语法填空
22．阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
On February 9th,
2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street When she met a homeless man 　 　 (name) Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her
change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and 　 　 (give) them to me homeless man. Neither of
them realized that this small generous act(善举) would change 　 　 (they) lives.
Sarah didn't
realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond
ring until the next morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if
they could 　 　 (find) Billy. The man was not only in the same
place, but also 　 　 (immediate) returned the ring. The grateful
couple paid him back 　 　 his honesty by emptying out their pockets of
all the money they had.
Bill Krejci, a
web designer, felt mat he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest
man. So 　 　 18 February, he set up a special page(网页) 　 　 (raise) money for him. In just four days,
Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet.
That is not
enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of 　 　 (live) in the streets. And that's not
all-Thanks to the news report, he got together again with his 　 　 (old) brother, Edwin Harris who he had been
unable to find for 27 years.
All the good luck
is just because Billy did the right thing-returning something that did not
belong to him.
【答案】named；gave；their；find；immediately；for；on；to raise；living；elder
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Sarah Darling帮助无家可归的Billy时把钻戒给了Billy，但是Billy很快归还了钻戒，网页设计者Bill Krejci建立特殊的网页来给Billy募捐，并且Billy由于新闻报道找到了失散27年的哥哥。
（1）句意：当她遇到一个被叫做Billy Ray Harris的无家可归的男人，named被叫做，故填named。
（2）句意：她伸手拿她的零钱钱包，拿出所有的硬币，把它们给那个无家可归的人。时态是一般过去时，所以用give的过去式gave，故填gave。
（3）句意：他们中没有人易碎的这个小的善举将改变他们的生活。lives是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。
（4）句意：她和丈夫Bill Krejci冲出去看看是否他们可以发现Billy。could是情态动词，后面用动词原形，故填find。
（5）句意：那个男的不仅在同一个地方，而且立刻把戒指归还。return是实义动词，非常修饰实义动词，immediate的副词是immediately，故填immediately。
（6）句意：这对感恩的夫妇因为他的诚实通过拿出他们有的所有口袋里的钱回报他。for表示原因，故填for。
（7）句意：所以在2月18日，他建立一个特殊的网页来为他募捐。on+具体日期，根据句意可知建立网页的目的是为他募捐，所以用to do不定式表示目的，故填on，to raise。
（8）句意：Billy一直和慷慨的人生活在一起，而不是住在大街上。of是介词，后面用动词ing，live的ing形式是living，故填living。
（9）句意：他再次和他的哥哥团聚。elder brother哥哥，故填elder。
【点评】考查语法填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考虑句型、搭配、语境等，最后通读一遍检查验证。
六、书面表达
23．假如你是班长, 请根据以下内容提示向全班同学作一个口头通知。词数80左右, 通知的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
【内容提示】
本周六上午去探访盲童学校(the school for the blind)的儿童；
盲童情况：一些孩子由于严重事故导致失明, 一些孩子由于某些疾病造成看东西困难；
探访活动：通过触摸事物教他们“看”东西；教他们唱歌；给他们讲英雄故事；
探访目的：给他们带去快乐和勇气；
集合时间和地点：8点钟；学校门口；
交通工具：校车。
Hello everyone, pay attention, please.
That's all. Thanks for listening!
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】应用文写作；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，时态是一般现在时及一般过去时。首先介绍本周六上午去探访盲童学校的儿童的情况 ；然后介绍探访活动及目的，最后介绍集合时间和地点及交通工具。注意运用好词好句，同时恰当使用连词。
【点评】作文内容全面，涵盖提示信息。运用好词好句，如：because of；lead to；have trouble doing sth.；teach sb. sth.；bring sb. sth.等。祈使句的运用为文章增色不少，如Bring them happiness and courage等。连词and、but、however、what's more等运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
牛津版八年级下学期英语Module 1 Units 1-2 综合检测
一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1．—Mary is always ready to help people in need.
—What a kind girl she is!
A．who need help B．who need nothing C．who have everything
2．—Shall we go to the library and read books this weekend
—I can't accept your suggestion.
A．agree with B．play against C．disagree with
3．—The polluted environment can cause many kinds of illnesses.
—Better environment, better health. So we should try our best to protect the environment.
A．problems B．diseases C．dangers
4．—Do you think an ugly man is always a bad man
—That's completely wrong. We can't judge a man by his appearance.
A．thought B．talk C．look
5．—We have difficulty talking with the American in English.
—You can try to use your body language.
A．trouble B．time C．courage
6．—Their concert will take place on the 18th of June in Shenzhen.
—Wow! That's awesome!
A．be held B．be finished C．be continued
7．—Friends should always help each other.
—That's right. We should try to raise his spirits when a friend feels down.
A．make him sleep B．cheer him up C．make fun of him
8．—How much is your new car
—I have paid about 80, 000 dollars for it.
A．put… in B．sold…for C．spent…on
二、根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、c三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
9．When you make friends with others, you build up a _______.
A．society B．friendship C．company
10．Your _______ of a person or thing is what you think they are like, usually after having seen or heard them.
A．gesture B．picture C．impression
11．—Tom _______ a wonderful birthday party for his little sister.
—He is such a good brother.
A．organized B．joined C．appeared
12．—_______ raise money for the poor, she even sold her house.
—She has set a good example for us.
A．Because of B．In order to C．Instead of
13．—Did you _______ her about the meeting at half past three this afternoon
—Sorry, I didn't. I don't think she should forget such an important meeting.
A．ask B．thank C．remind
14．—Hello. Can I speak to Mr Smith
—Sorry, he's out. Can I take a(n) _______ for you
A．information B．message C．action
15．—_______ at others is a good way to show your friendliness.
—This is the secret to making friends with a stranger quickly.
A．Smiling B．Laughing C．Shouting
三、完形填空
16．阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
For years I went
to school by bus. The first time on the bus. I saw different faces. I greeted
them and cold faces （1） smiling faces. As the days went on, we talked
like old friends.
But it was a pity(遗憾) that I was （2） to set up the same friendship with a quiet
girl in the front of the bus. （3） old clothes showed that she didn't have much
money. She always took a cup of water for the driver. I guessed she was a （4） girl. But why didn't she talk with us Why did
she never reply to our friendly greetings
Then, one
evening, I got the （5） . I walked to the park near my home and
found the girl sitting alone under a tree. I greeted her （6） the same warm smile that I had shown to her
all these months. To my surprise, this time she （7） back. As soon as she began her first word, I （8） why she hadn't spoken to us before. Talking
was hard for her.
She told me.
"I （9） speak very well. Most of the time. I have trouble
expressing myself. I have no friends. But you always smile at me, so I （10） want to smile." That evening, we talked a
lot.
（1）A．waited for B．turned into C．felt like
（2）A．glad B．able C．unable
（3）A．Her B．His C．Our
（4）A．clever B．lucky C．kind
（5）A．promise B．answer C．invitation
（6）A．with B．from C．for
（7）A．looked B．came C．smiled
（8）A．questioned B．imagined C．understood
（9）A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't
（10）A．only B．also C．never
四、阅读理解
17．阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Yesterday was a
memorable day for me. I went to a photo workshop and asked to edit a
photo. The shop owner listened to my requirements and led me into a room. There
what I saw made me kind of shocked.
In the room
stood-a middle-aged man with twisted(变形的) hands. He was holding a camera in a very professional manner.
I told him my
requirements and he replied in a very confident voice, "You just sit
comfortably. I will deal with everything." It wasn't at all matching his
physical looks. I thought.
I did what he
said, and within 5 to 7 minutes, he clicked my photo, retouched(修饰)it carefully, cut it into required
pieces and handed it over to me.
I was really
amazed to see his perfect behavior-he was so quick and confident. I thanked him
and had a nice talk with him. He said he loved his job very much. It allowed
him to meet different people and of course make a living. Though he was still
unmarried, he was sure he was able to find his best half.
As a disabled
person, he could have led his life depending on others. However, he chose to
depend on himself and always be confident in himself. He really inspired (激励)me.
（1）What does the underlined word "edit" in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese
A．编辑 B．破坏 C．售卖 D．购买
（2）How did the writer feel when he saw the man
A．Unhappy. B．Surprised. C．Relaxed. D．Disappointed.
（3）What did the writer know about me man from their talk
A．He would marry soon. B．He hoped for a better job.
C．He made more money than before. D．He loved to meet different people.
（4）I n the writer's eves, the man was _______.
A．shy B．good-looking C．independent D．humorous
18．阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Travelling around
the world is many people's dream. It is a great way for people to see new
places, meet new people and learn new cultures. However, you may have some
trouble during the trip if you don't know the local customs(习俗)or the language. Some people would like
to try using gestures to "talk with" the local people. That is to say,
they tell others their thoughts by moving their hands or body parts.
Gestures are
useful but every country is different in the way their people communicate with
each other. So a gesture may be OK in one country but not OK in another.
Recently, a
company has created a series of useful pictures of gestures around the world,
hoping to help people understand different meanings of the gestures in different
cultures and avoid making silly mistakes. Just take the "OK" sign for
example. In China, we use it when we want to say everything is all right.
However, in other countries such as Greece, Spain or Brazil, people see me
"OK" sign as very rude. What's more, in some Middle East countries
such as Kuwait, me sign stands for the evil(邪恶的) eye.
（1）If people have trouble during their trip on a new country, they would like to use _______ to "talk with" local people.
A．words B．gestures C．pictures D．phones
（2）What has the company created the pictures of gestures around the world
A．Because it wanted to help people avoid making mistakes by using wrong gestures.
B．Because it wanted to teach people the importance of body language.
C．Because it wanted to teach the meaning of some gestures in their country.
D．Because it wanted to help develop its business.
（3）Which of me following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Chinese use the sigh "OK" to express "all right".
B．The sign "OK" is often used in Greece, Spain and Brazil.
C．The gesture pictures are very useful.
D．It's not a good idea to use the sign "OK" in Kuwait.
（4）This passage is mainly about _______.
A．cultures of different countries B．how to use body language
C．gestures around the world D．when to use gestures
19．阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many students may
feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others. They write to us to
ask for advice. Here are some of their questions and our answers.
How can I speak English fluently
Try to speak
clearly. Practise it as much as possible. Talk in English with others whenever
you get the chance. Watch English TV shows and movies. Read books, magazines,
and newspapers in English.
Why is it important to develop communication skills
Communication
skills are important in everyday life. You will need them in order to get a job
and buy the things you need. You will also need them to develop good
relationships with your friends, family members, or romantic partners.
How can I get over my fear of speaking
Practise speaking
to yourself in front of a mirror for a period of time. Say the words aloud and
act as if you are speaking to another person. It might feel silly, but it will
make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking. When you are speaking to a
group of people, be confident. Take deep breaths and speak slowly.
How can I make a good impression on people that I
communicate with
When you speak,
do remember to smile and make eye contact. If you've just met people for the
first time, give them a firm handshake and tell them it's nice to meet them.
Why should I be a better listener
If you listen
carefully to the speaker, you can understand the important messages the person
wants to tell you. Listening properly also helps to prevent conflict and
misunderstanding.
（1）What should people do to speak English fluently
A．They should make eye contact.
B．They should smile when they are speaking.
C．They should often talk in English and watch English TV programs.
D．They should speak aloud and slowly.
（2）Why are communication skills so important
A．They help develop good relationships.
B．They help us live longer.
C．They bring us lots of good luck.
D．They can make us feel relaxed.
（3）If Tom is afraid of speaking, what can he do
A．He can practise speaking in front of a mirror.
B．He can listen to music while speaking.
C．He just needs to keep quiet without saying anything.
D．He can look down on the ground.
（4）Where can we find the passage
A．In a storybook. B．In a student magazine.
C．In a travel guide. D．In an advertisement.
20．阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A'Layah Robinson
lives in Oklahoma, USA. She is only seven years old, but already she has big
ideas for helping other kids!
One Saturday
morning when A'Layah was five, she noticed some teenagers who had a lemonade
stand(柠檬饮料摊位). They wanted
to raise money to help some of their friends. A'Layah wanted very much to help
kids too, especially foster kids(寄养儿童)! You see,
A'Layah and her brother were both foster kids. The little girl's birth mother
was a drug addict (吸毒成瘾者), so she was taken to a foster
care centre. Luckily, she finally found a forever home in the Robinson family.
But A'Layah still
couldn't forget the day when her brother came to live with them. She felt sad
that he only had old clothes and shoes that were too small. She thought maybe
she could help with a lemonade stand! That way she could raise money so that
other foster kids could have a toy and a few other things of their own.
A'Layah's first
lemonade stand made $132! A'Layah was so excited to go with her mother to buy
things for the foster kids. She decided they should have a toy, a toothbrush, a
blanket and a book. Her first donation(捐赠物) was for 24 kids!
A'Layah wanted to
help more kids, so her mum helped her start a charity called A'Layah's Lemonade
for Love. Till now, it has already raised over$17, 000! A'Layah hopes someday
she will be able to send a toy to every kid in foster care.
（1）A'Layah got the idea of starting a lemonade stand from _______.
A．a friend B．a foster kid
C．some teenagers D．her birth mother
（2）When A'Layah's brother came to live with her, he _______.
A．felt sad B．took some toys
C．was poorly dressed D．was a drug addict
（3）What can we know about A'Layah's first lemonade stand
A．She made all the lemonade herself. B．It made over one hundred dollars.
C．Some of her friends came to help. D．She was not satisfied with it.
（4）What's the goal for A'Layah's Lemonade for Love
A．To raise at least $17, 000.
B．To send toys to all kids in foster care.
C．To encourage more kids to care about foster kids.
D．To make her lemonade stand famous all over the US.
21．阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On May 5, 2017,
China's home-made passenger aircraft(飞机) C919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back
at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.
C919 is developed
by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737
and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able
to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5,555 kilometres. It's reported that a C919
costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus
A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers,
mostly Chinese, but also American and Thai companies or AC aims to
take one fifth of the world's narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the
Chinese market by 2035.
The name C919 has
its special meanings. The letter C stands for both "COMAC" and
"China". The number 9 is pronounced as "jiu" in Chinese,
which means "forever". And me number 19 refers to its capacity(容量) of 190 passengers.
The large
passenger aircraft is praised as "the flower of modern industry". It
is a symbol of the nation's industrial and technological standards as well as
the comprehensive(综合的) power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky
and the strategy(战略)of the nation, COMAC bears the
nation's dream and people's trust. China considers it as a national pride.
（1）C919 is produced by _______.
A．Boeing B．a Thai aircraft company
C．Airbus D．a Chinese aircraft company
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft
A．It can carry 190 passengers at least.
B．It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.
C．It costs less than half of a Boeing 737.
D．It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.
（3）The letter C in C919 stands for _______.
A．"company" B．both "COMAC" and "China"
C．"customer" D．both "cost" and "capacity"
（4）The news report is written mainly to _______.
A．introduce the design of C919
B．describe the first flight of C919
C．explain "the flower of modem industry"
D．show China's achievements in aircraft industry
五、语法填空
22．阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
On February 9th,
2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street When she met a homeless man 　 　 (name) Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her
change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and 　 　 (give) them to me homeless man. Neither of
them realized that this small generous act(善举) would change 　 　 (they) lives.
Sarah didn't
realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond
ring until the next morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if
they could 　 　 (find) Billy. The man was not only in the same
place, but also 　 　 (immediate) returned the ring. The grateful
couple paid him back 　 　 his honesty by emptying out their pockets of
all the money they had.
Bill Krejci, a
web designer, felt mat he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest
man. So 　 　 18 February, he set up a special page(网页) 　 　 (raise) money for him. In just four days,
Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet.
That is not
enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of 　 　 (live) in the streets. And that's not
all-Thanks to the news report, he got together again with his 　 　 (old) brother, Edwin Harris who he had been
unable to find for 27 years.
All the good luck
is just because Billy did the right thing-returning something that did not
belong to him.
六、书面表达
23．假如你是班长, 请根据以下内容提示向全班同学作一个口头通知。词数80左右, 通知的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
【内容提示】
本周六上午去探访盲童学校(the school for the blind)的儿童；
盲童情况：一些孩子由于严重事故导致失明, 一些孩子由于某些疾病造成看东西困难；
探访活动：通过触摸事物教他们“看”东西；教他们唱歌；给他们讲英雄故事；
探访目的：给他们带去快乐和勇气；
集合时间和地点：8点钟；学校门口；
交通工具：校车。
Hello everyone, pay attention, please.
That's all. Thanks for listening!
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Mary总是乐于帮助需要帮助的人。——她是一个多么友好的女孩啊！A.需要帮助；B.不需要东西；C.有任何东西。in need意思是需要帮助，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们这个周末去图书馆读书好吗？——我不接受你的建议。A.同意；B.对抗；C.不同意。accept意思是接受，即同意，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——受污染的环境可能导致许多种类的疾病。——更好的环境，更好的健康。所以我们应该尽我们最大努力保护环境。A.问题；B.疾病；C.危险。illnesses意思是疾病，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为外貌丑陋的人总是坏人吗？——那是完全错误的。我们不能通过他的外貌判断人。A.想法；B.交谈；C.外貌。appearance意思是外貌，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们用英语和美国人交谈有困难。——你可以努力用你的肢体语言。A.困难；B.时间；C.勇气。difficulty意思是困难，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——他们的音乐会将在6月18日在深圳举行。——哇喔，那是极好的。A.被举行；B.被完成；C.被继续。take place意思是举行，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——朋友应该总是相互帮助。——那是正确的。当朋友低落时我们应该使他振作起来。A.让他睡觉；B.使他振奋；C.取笑他。raise his spirits意思是使他振作，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的新车多少钱？——我已经支付了大约80000美元。A.把......放进里面；B.因为......卖；C.在......花费......。paid for意思是支付，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当你和其他人交朋友时，你们建立了一个友谊。A.社会；B.友谊；C.公司。根据
make friends，交朋友，可知是建立了友谊，故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记名词词义，理解句意。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你对一个人或者事物的印象是你认为它们怎么样，通常在已经看见或者听说它们之后。A.手势；B.图片；C.印象。根据句意可知是对人或者事物的印象，即对他们的看法，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记名词词义，理解句意。
11．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Tom为他的妹妹组织了一个极好的生日聚会。——他是一个如此好的哥哥。A.举办；B.加入；C.出现。根据
party和for his little sister，可知为妹妹举办的聚会，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记单词词义，理解句意。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——为了为穷人募捐，她甚至卖了她的房子。——她已经为我们建立了一个好榜样。A.因为；B.为了；C.而不是。根据句意可知卖房子的目的是募捐，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语意思，理解句意。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你提醒她在今天下午3点半有一个会议了吗？——对不起，我没有。我认为她不应该忘记一个如此重要的会议。A.问；B.谢谢；C.提醒。根据
forget，忘记，可知是提醒她不要忘记会议，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记动词词义，理解句意。
14．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，我可以和史密斯先生说话吗？——对不起，他出去了。我可以帮你留言吗？take a message捎个信息，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意平时识记。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——对他人微笑是展示你的友好的好方法。——这是和一个陌生人快速交朋友的秘密。A.微笑；B.嘲笑；C.喊叫。根据句意可知是微笑是展示友好的好方法，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记动词词义，理解句意。
16．【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者坐公交时遇见一个不爱表达自己的小女孩及与小女孩间发生的事情。
（1）句意：我和他们打招呼，冰冷的面孔变为微笑的面孔。A.等待；B.转变；C.感觉起来像。根据句意可知冰冷陌生的脸庞变为微笑熟悉的面孔，故选B。
（2）句意：但是遗憾的是我不能和公交车前面的一个安静的女孩建立相同的友谊。be unable to do sth.不能做某事，故选C。
（3）句意：她的旧衣服表明她没有许多钱。A.她的；B.他的；C.我们的。根据句意可知是小女孩的旧衣服，所以用her，故选A。
（4）句意：我猜她是一个友好的女孩。A.聪明的；B.幸运的；C.友好的，根据She always took a cup of water for the driver.可知她总是给司机水，所以女孩是友好的，故选C。
（5）句意：一天晚上我得到了回复。A.许诺；B.回复；C.邀请。根据后文可知作者和女孩交谈了，即得到了回复，故选B。
（6）句意：我用这几个月已经展示给她的相同的温暖的微笑和她打招呼。根据句意可知是用微笑打招呼，所以用with，故选A。
（7）句意：令我惊讶的是，这次她对我微笑。A.看；B.来；C.微笑。根据句意可知是作者对女孩笑，女孩也对作者笑，故选C。
（8）句意：我理解她之前为什么不和我们说话。A.质疑；B.想象；C.理解。根据后句Talking was hard for her.可知女孩不善谈，所以作者理解了，故选C。
（9）句意：我不能说好。A.不能；B.不需要；C.不应该。根据句意可知是女孩不能把话说好，故选A。
（10）句意：所以我也想笑。A.仅仅；B.也；C.从不。根据前句可知作者总是和女孩笑，所以女孩也想笑，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
17．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者去照相馆编辑照片时遇见一个残疾工作人员，但是他不依靠他人，总是自信的精神鼓舞了作者。
（1）细节题。根据I went to a photo workshop可知作者去照相馆目的是编辑照片，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据There what I saw made me kind of shocked.可知作者是震惊的，即惊讶的，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据 he was sure he was able to find his best half.可知那个男士想得到更好的工作，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据he chose to depend on himself可知他选择自己依靠自己，所以他是独立的，即independent，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
18．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样使用肢体语言。
（1）细节题。根据Some people would like to try using gestures to "talk with" the local people.可知人们想要用肢体语言和当地居民交谈，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据Recently, a company has created a series of useful pictures of gestures around the world, hoping to help people understand different meanings of the gestures in different cultures and avoid making silly mistakes.可知创建肢体语言的原因是希望帮助人们理解不同文化中肢体的不同意思，避免犯愚蠢的错误，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据However, in other countries such as Greece, Spain or Brazil, people see me "OK" sign as very rude.可知在希腊、西班牙和巴西，人们看见OK的标志是粗鲁的，故选B。
（4）主旨题。根据Some people would like to try using gestures to "talk with" the local people.可知主要讲了怎样使用肢体语言，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
19．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】教育类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了给交流困难的学生的建议。
（1）细节题。根据Talk in English with others whenever you get the chance. Watch English TV shows and movies. Read books, magazines, and newspapers in English.可知用英语交流和看英语电视和电影，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends, family members, or romantic partners可知交流技能能够帮助发展好的关系，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据Practise speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period of time可知可以在镜子面前练习说话，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others.可知讲的是学生交流有困难，所以可能在学生杂志上看到，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
20．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了A'Layah Robinson帮助他人。
（1）细节题。根据she noticed some teenagers who had a lemonade stand(柠檬饮料摊位). They wanted to raise money to help some of their friends.可知她的想法来自一些青少年，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据But A'Layah still couldn't forget the day when her brother came to live with them. She felt sad that he only had old clothes and shoes that were too small可知她和弟弟一起生活时感到难过，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据A'Layah's first lemonade stand made $132!可知她的第一个柠檬摊位赚了132美元，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据A'Layah hopes someday she will be able to send a toy to every kid in foster care. 可知她想给每个孩子玩具，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
21．【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
【知识点】新闻报道类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国制造的载人飞机C919,。
（1）细节题。根据C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company可知C919由中国飞机公司制造，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据It's reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320.可知C919的花费比Boeing 737和Airbus A320少一半，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据The letter C stands for both "COMAC" and "China".可知C代表"COMAC" 和"China"，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据The large passenger aircraft is praised as "the flower of modern industry". It is a symbol of the nation's industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive(综合的) power可知为了展示中国航天事业的成就，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
22．【答案】named；gave；their；find；immediately；for；on；to raise；living；elder
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Sarah Darling帮助无家可归的Billy时把钻戒给了Billy，但是Billy很快归还了钻戒，网页设计者Bill Krejci建立特殊的网页来给Billy募捐，并且Billy由于新闻报道找到了失散27年的哥哥。
（1）句意：当她遇到一个被叫做Billy Ray Harris的无家可归的男人，named被叫做，故填named。
（2）句意：她伸手拿她的零钱钱包，拿出所有的硬币，把它们给那个无家可归的人。时态是一般过去时，所以用give的过去式gave，故填gave。
（3）句意：他们中没有人易碎的这个小的善举将改变他们的生活。lives是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。
（4）句意：她和丈夫Bill Krejci冲出去看看是否他们可以发现Billy。could是情态动词，后面用动词原形，故填find。
（5）句意：那个男的不仅在同一个地方，而且立刻把戒指归还。return是实义动词，非常修饰实义动词，immediate的副词是immediately，故填immediately。
（6）句意：这对感恩的夫妇因为他的诚实通过拿出他们有的所有口袋里的钱回报他。for表示原因，故填for。
（7）句意：所以在2月18日，他建立一个特殊的网页来为他募捐。on+具体日期，根据句意可知建立网页的目的是为他募捐，所以用to do不定式表示目的，故填on，to raise。
（8）句意：Billy一直和慷慨的人生活在一起，而不是住在大街上。of是介词，后面用动词ing，live的ing形式是living，故填living。
（9）句意：他再次和他的哥哥团聚。elder brother哥哥，故填elder。
【点评】考查语法填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考虑句型、搭配、语境等，最后通读一遍检查验证。
23．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】应用文写作；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，时态是一般现在时及一般过去时。首先介绍本周六上午去探访盲童学校的儿童的情况 ；然后介绍探访活动及目的，最后介绍集合时间和地点及交通工具。注意运用好词好句，同时恰当使用连词。
【点评】作文内容全面，涵盖提示信息。运用好词好句，如：because of；lead to；have trouble doing sth.；teach sb. sth.；bring sb. sth.等。祈使句的运用为文章增色不少，如Bring them happiness and courage等。连词and、but、however、what's more等运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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