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外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级上册Module 2 My family单元检测卷
一、单项选择
1.Mum, is my friend, Li Lei. Li Lei, is my mother.
A.he; she B.she; he C.this; this D.this; that
2. is my friend, and is my brother.
A.This; that B.This; he C.This; those D.It; these
3.—Miss Gao, are my father and mother.
—How do you do
A.Those B.That C.These D.This
4.—Are your grandparents in the photo
—Yes, are.
A.they; these B.those; they C.they; those D.those; these
5.Mum, is my friend. name is Tony.
A.he; His B.this; He's C.this; His D.he; He's
6. is his sister and are his parents.
A.This; that B.That; this C.This; those D.Those; this
7. my parents and they are workers.
A.This is B.These are C.That is D.She is
8.Bob, can you see the boys over there are my cousins. Let's go and say hello to them.
A.This B.Those C.That D.These
9. girls over there (在那边) are my friends Jane and Linda.
A.This B.That C.Those D.These
10.—Mum, my teacher, Miss Zhang.
—Nice to meet you.
A.she is B.he is C.it is D.this is
11.—Who's that speaking
— is Mary.
A.I B.That C.This D.It
12.—How much are shorts
— $10.
A.this; They're B.those; They're
C.those; It's D.that; They're
13. boys over there(那儿) are my cousins. They are in front of a tree.
A.That B.This C.Those D.These
14.My English teacher said I was lazy, but was wrong.
A.these B.this C.those D.that
15.—Hello, Betty!
—Hello, Lucy! is my good friend, Linda.
A.The B.This C.She D.These
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
16.
My a is my father's sister.
17.
Alice is my sister. I am her b .
18.
My c study in No.1 Middle School.
19.
My uncle's d is my cousin.
20.
There are three people in my family. They are my p and I.
21.
I'm Kate, and this is my s , Sally.
22.—Who's the man in front of you
—He is my u , my father's brother.
23.
This is my aunt, and her h is my uncle.
24.
You can walk to the bus s . It's not far from here.
25.
The boy didn't feel well. His parents sent him to the h .
26.
John is a famous a .
He plays in several movies.
27.
My father works in a bus station and he is a bus d .
28.
Helen works in a hospital. She is a n .
29.
—What does your father do
—He's a d .
He works in a hospital.
30.
Adam's father is a w in a factory(工厂).
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
31.
We are in the (同样的) class.
32.
Some (警察) are standing on the street.
33.
After working in the company for ten years, he became the (经理) at last.
34.
Miss Wand works too hard, she is ill in (医院).
35.
They are waiting for you at the bus (车站).
36.
What're your (父母亲) names
37.
Gina and Jenny are (堂姐妹).
38.
Those are my (阿姨).
39.
Excuse me, where is the nearest (宾馆)
40.
Most (家庭) have one child each.
四、完形填空
41.完形填空
(1) Jack,
(2) for your family photo. It's very nice. Here (3) my
family photo. These are my (4) . I'm their(他们的) (5) . I am a girl. This is my (6) .
He's my father's brother. That boy is Mike. He is (7) cousin. He's my uncle's (8) .
His mother is my (9) . I (10) my
family.
Your
friend,
Mona
(1)A.My B.Hi C.Dear D./
(2)A.Thank B.Thanks C.Meet D.Excuse
(3)A.is B.are C.am D.be
(4)A.mother B.father C.parents D.parent
(5)A.daughter B.son C.sister D.aunt
(6)A.aunt B.uncle C.brother D.father
(7)A.her B.his C.your D.my
(8)A.son B.cousin C.father D.brother
(9)A.mother B.aunt C.sister D.grandmother
(10)A.love B.am C.call D.thank
五、阅读理解
42.阅读理解
Dear Mike,
Thanks for your family photo. This is a photo of my family. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. They are my grandmother, my parents, my sister and I. The old woman is my grandmother. The man is my father. His name is David. He is a teacher. And what about the woman She is my mother. Her name is Linda. She is very nice. Look at the girl. That's my sister. She is in a middle school (中学). Her name is Lucy. Do you know(知道) the boy It's me.
Yours,
Tony
(1)There are people in this family.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
(2)Who is Linda
A.She is the boy's aunt. B.She is the boy's sister.
C.She is the boy's mother. D.She is the boy's cousin.
(3)Is David the old woman's son
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn't. C.No, he is. D.No, it is.
(4)What's the name of the boy
A.Tony. B.Mike. C.David. D.Linda.
(5)Which is true(正确的) according to (根据) the letter
A.The parents have two sons. B.Lucy is a student.
C.Lucy's mother is a teacher. D.Dave has no grandmother.
43.阅读理解
The Whites are French. Now they are in Nanjing.
This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for two weeks.
They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese.
Mr. White is a doctor. Mrs. White is a teacher.
She is visiting a middle school near Nanjing. Their son, Jim, is a middle school
student. He meets some Chinese students, and he likes to speak French with them.
They take a lot of photos in China. When they
are back in France, they are going to show the photos to Mrs White's students. They
want the students in France to know more about China.
(1)The Whites are from .
A.America B.England C.France D.Canada
(2)The Whites are in now.
A.Shanghai B.London C.Beijing D.Nanjing
(3)Mr. White is a . He likes driving in Beijing.
A.doctor B.farmer C.worker D.teacher
(4)Mrs. White's is a middle school student.
A.daughter B.son C.sister D.brother
(5)The Whites take many photos in China because they .
A.like taking photos
B.want to sell these photos
C.want to take photos to America
D.want the students in France to know more about China
44.阅读理解
From:
n.ruby@ (Neil Ruby) To:
rocketman@ (Jeff Talor) Subject:
Hot Summer Hey
Jeff, How's it going Are you having a good
summer The weather here is Hot! I don't even like going outside. Sometimes,
I go outside—to go swimming! Do you remember my dog Pango Well, now
she's a mother, with five puppies. They're cute. Do you want one Let's see... Oh, my sister is going to
university soon. That's pretty cool. Then I can have her room. Yes! Keep in touch. Neil
(1)From the email we know Neil hot weather.
A.loves B.prefers C.doubts D.dislikes
(2)What does the underlined sentence "Keep in touch" mean in this email
A.Be well. B.Stay in contact.
C.Take care. D.Enjoy yourself.
(3)Which of the following is true
A.Neil wants to give Jeff a puppy.
B.Neil never goes outside.
C.Jeff's living area is also very hot.
D.Jeff doesn't know Pango.
45.阅读理解
There are many kinds of ants(蚂蚁) in America. One is very strong. People are afraid(害怕) of it and animals are afraid of it, too.
These ants are often in big groups(群). They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill(杀死) and eat elephants. And they can eat house. Sometimes they can kill
people and eat them. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people
are sometimes happy after the ants pass by (经过), because
they can see no insects(昆虫) or snakes(蛇).
(1)People get away from the ants because the ants .
A.can not eat and kill elephants B.can kill people
C.are not often in groups D.can not eat houses
(2) Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass by
A.They are in the sky
B.They go to the other places before the ants come
C.Ants kill and eat them
D.People kill and eat them
(3) Which is the best title(标题) for the story
A.Ants B.America Ants C.A Srong Ant D.Big Ant
46.根据短文内容,判断正误
Wu Dong
is from Guangdong. Gorge is from America. They are in No.1 Middle School in Nanjing.
Now they are in their teacher, Mr. Smith's room. There are many, many English books
on the bookshelf(书架). Wu Dong and Gorge are asking
some questions. There are some apples, bananas, cakes, bottles of milk and orange
on the table.
After questions, Mrs. Smith gives something
to eat to Wu Dong and something to drink to Gorge. Wu Dong would like something
to drink. Gorge would like something to eat. Mr. Smith doesn't know. They put them
on the table again.
Now it's seven thirty. It's time to go to the
classroom. They must go.
(1)Wu Dong is Chinese and Gorge is American.
(2)Wu Dong and Gorge are in the same school.
(3)Mr. Smith has many books.
(4)Mr. Smith is a good teacher.
(5)Wu Dong and Gorge would like something to drink.
六、补全对话
47.选择正确的选项补全对话
A.
Let's see the pandas first. B. What other animals do you like C. Why do you like them D. I like pandas, too. E. Let's go to the zoo to see
animals. F. What animals do you like
A:
Tomorrow is Sunday.
B:
Good idea.
A:
I like pandas.
B:
A:
Because they are cute.
B:
A:
Dolphins and lions. What animals do you like
B:
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈,这是我的朋友李雷。李雷,她是我的母亲。在英语中把第三者介绍某人时,要用This is+某人(名字)。故选C。
【点评】考查把第三者介绍某人时常用句型。注意要用This is...
2.【答案】A
【知识点】指示代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这是我的朋友,那是我的兄弟。this这个,离说话人较近的人;稍远一点要用that。在英语中,介绍两个人时,先用This is...,and that is...。故选A。
【点评】考查指示代词的用法。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词
【解析】【分析】句意:——高小姐,这些是我的父母。——你们好?A:Those那些,离说话人远一点,复数;B:That那个,离说话人远一点,单数;C:These这些,离说话人较近,复数;D:This这个,离说话人较近,单数。由谓语动词are,可知主语要用复数,且父母就在说话人附近,要用these,故选C。
【点评】考查指示代词的用法。注意理解选项意思和用法,根据句子结构,做出正确的选项。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】指示代词;主格的人称代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——照片里是你的祖父母吗?——是的,他们是。第一次提到人或物时要用these(离说话人较近)和those(离说话人较远),再一次提到,要用人称代词they,根据
in the photo,要用those,故选B。
【点评】考查指示代词和人称代词的用法。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词;形容词性物主代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈,这是我的朋友。他的名字叫托尼。把第三者介绍某人时,要用This is...;由Tony,男名,空格后name,名字,名词,要用形容词性物主代词his。故选C。
【点评】考查指示代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。根据句子的语法结构,确定正确的选项。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:这是他的妹妹,那些是他的父母。介绍介绍多个人时。先用要用this或these,单数要用,this is...;复数要用these are...然后另外的要用that或those,单数要用that is...;复数要用those are。根据第一个空格后动词is ,主语要用单数,this;由第二个空格后动词are,主语要用复数,those。故选C。
【点评】考查指示代词的单复数的用法。根据句子语法结构,选出正确选项。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】指示代词;主谓一致;系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:这些是我的父母,他们是工人。由句子结构可知缺少主语和谓语动词,空格后parents,父母,可数名词复数,主语要用复数,谓语动词要用are。故选B。
【点评】考查指示代词的用法。注意根据句子的语法结构确定主语与谓语的形式。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】指示代词;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:鲍勃,你能看见那边的男孩吗?这些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。我们去和他们打招呼吧。由over there,在那边,可知与说话人有一段距离,排除A和D,修饰boys作定语,谓语动词用are,主语要用复数,因此用指示代词those,那些,故选B。
【点评】考查指示代词those的用法。注意根据语境和句子结构做出正确的选择。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词
【解析】【分析】句意:那边的那些女孩是我的朋友简和琳达。由girls,女孩,可数名词复数,要用表示指示代词复数修饰,因此排除A和B;根据over there,那边,副词作定语修饰girls,可知与说话者有一段距离,要用those,那些,故选C。
【点评】考查指示代词作定语的用法。根据句意和语法结构,选择正确的选项。
10.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,这是我的老师,张小姐。——很高兴见到你。由teacher,教师,可数名词单数,介绍单个人时,要用This is...,故选D。
【点评】考查提示代词this的用法。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你是谁?——我是玛丽。在英语中打电话时,本人称为this is+名字(speaking),我是......;而对方成为that is+名字(speaking)你是......。故选C。
【点评】考查指示代词this和that在打电话中的用法。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】指示代词;主格的人称代词;系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:——那些短裤多少钱?——它们的价格是10美元。shorts,短裤,可数名词复数,英语指示代词复数,要用those;语代词上句的shorts,要用人称代词的复数they,故选B。
【点评】考查指示代词those和人称代词they的用法。注意根据语境和语法结构,做出正确的选择。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词
【解析】【分析】句意:那边那些男孩是我的堂兄弟。他们在一棵树前。由boys男孩,可数名词复数,要用指示代词复数修饰作定语,排除A、B;根据over there,那边,副词,修饰boys作定语,可知与说话人有一段距离,要用指示代词those,故选C。
【点评】考查指示代词those的用法。根据句意和语法结构,选择正确的选项。
14.【答案】D
【知识点】指示代词;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:我的英语老师说我很懒,但那是错误的。由答语的句子结构可知,缺少主语,主语是指整个前句,“英语老师说我懒”,是指前面提到过的这件事是错误的,要用指示代词单数that,故选D。
【点评】考查指示代词辨析。理解选项意思和用法,根据句子的语法结构,做出正确的选择。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】指示代词;代词辨析;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,贝蒂!——你好,露西!这是我的好朋友琳达。在英语中,介绍第三者时,要用This is...,,故选B。
【点评】考查指示代词this的用法。
16.【答案】aunt
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我姑妈是我父亲的妹妹。由
my father's sister,可知是姑妈,aunt,根据谓语动词is,要用单数形式,故答案为aunt。
【点评】考查名词aunt的拼写。根据句中的释义,确定所缺词的正确形式。
17.【答案】brother
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝是我妹妹。我是她的哥哥。由Alice is my sister.可知我是她的兄弟。brother,主语I,要用单数形式,故答案为brother。
【点评】考查名词brother的拼写,根据语境,确定所缺单词的形式。
18.【答案】cousins
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我的堂兄弟们在第一中学学习。由my,我的,形容词性物主代词,空格处要用名词;study,可知名词要用复数,指人,根据首字母,要用cousins,故答案为cousins。
【点评】考查名词cousins的拼写。根据句意确定所缺的词的正确形式。
19.【答案】daughter
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我叔叔的女儿是我堂妹。uncle's名词所有格,要用名词。由my cousin,我堂兄妹。可知堂兄妹就是我叔叔的儿女。根据首字母,要用女儿。空格后动词is,要用名词单数daughter。故答案为daughter。
【点评】考查名词daughter拼写。根据句意确定所缺词的正确形式。
20.【答案】parents
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我家有三个人。他们是我和我的父母。由
There are three people in my family. 我家有三个人,可知缺少父母,要用复数parents,故答案为parents。
【点评】考查名词parents拼写,根据语境确定所缺词的正确形式。
21.【答案】sister
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我是凯特,这位是妹妹莎莉。my,我的,形容词性物主代词,要用名词。由Sally,莎莉,女名,可知一定是姐妹,谓语动词is,要用单数sister。
【点评】考查名词sister的拼写,根据句意确定所缺词的正确形式。
22.【答案】uncle
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你面前的那个人是谁?——他是我叔叔,我父亲的弟弟。my我的,形容词性物主代词,要用名词。由
my father's brother,可知是uncle,根据动词is,要用名词单数uncle,故答案为uncle。
【点评】考查名词uncle拼写,根据句意确定所缺词的正确形式。
23.【答案】husband
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这是我姨妈,她丈夫是我叔叔。由句子结构可知,缺少主语,her形容词性物主代词,要用名词。由
my uncle,可知主语是男性,一定是aunt的丈夫husband,根据动词is,要用名词单数husband,故答案为husband。
【点评】考查名词husband的拼写,根据句意和语法结构,确定所缺词的正确形式。
24.【答案】station/stop
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你可以走到公共汽车站。离这儿不远。由
It's not far from here. 可知是个地点,根据bus,一定是公共汽车站,bus stop/station,故答案为
station/stop。
【点评】考查名词 station/stop拼写。根据句意确定空格处所缺词的正确形式。
25.【答案】hospital
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩感觉不舒服。他的父母把他送到医院。send...to...,把......送到......;由前句
The boy didn't feel well. 感觉不舒服,及首字母,他父母一定会把他送到医院,hospital,可数名词。空格前有定冠词the,表示特指,要用单数hospital,故答案为hospital。
【点评】考查名词hospital的拼写。根据语境和首字母确定所缺词的正确形式。
26.【答案】actor
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:约翰是个著名的演员。他演过几部电影。由后句
He plays in several movies. 他演过几部电影。可知他是个男演员,actor,空格前有不定冠词a,要用可数名词单数actor,故答案为actor。
【点评】考查名词actor的拼写。根据语境确定所缺词的正确形式。
27.【答案】driver
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在一个公共汽车站工作,他是一名公共汽车司机。根据我父亲在一个公共汽车站工作和首字母,可知他是一名司机,driver,可数名词,由空格前有不定冠词a,要用可数名词单数driver,故答案为driver。
【点评】考查名词driver的拼写。根据语境和语法确定所缺词的正确形式。
28.【答案】nurse
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:海伦在医院工作。她是一名护士。根据海伦在医院工作,和首字母,可知她一定是护士。nurse,可数名词。空格前有不定冠词a,要用可数名词单数nurse,故答案为nurse。
【点评】考查名词nurse的拼写。根据语境和语法结构确定所缺词的正确形式。
29.【答案】doctor
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲是做什么的?——他是个医生。他在医院工作。由
He works in a hospital. 和首字母,可知他一定是医生,doctor,可数名词。空格前有不定冠词a,要用可数名词单数doctor。故答案为doctor。
【点评】考查名词doctor的拼写。根据语境和句子的语法结构确定所缺词的正确形式。
30.【答案】worker
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:亚当的父亲是一家工厂的工人。由in the factory,在工厂里。和首字母,可知一定是工人。worker,可数名词。根据空格前有不定冠词a,要用可数名词单数worker,故答案为worker。
【点评】考查名词worker的拼写。根据句意和语法结构确定所缺词的正确形式。
31.【答案】same
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我们在同一个班。同样的same,形容词,空格后class,班级,名词,要用形容词修饰作定语,故答案为same。
【点评】考查形容词same拼写。注意根据句子的语法结构和汉语提示确定所缺词的正确形式。
32.【答案】policemen
【知识点】单词拼写;不规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:一些警察正站在街道上。警察,policeman,可数名词。空格前有some,一些,接可数名词复数,policeman的复数policemen,故答案为policemen。
【点评】考查名词policeman的复数拼写。注意policeman的复数是不规则变化的。
33.【答案】manager
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在公司工作了十年后,他终于成为一名经理。经理,manager,可数名词,空格前有定冠词the,表示特指,要用单数manager,故答案为manager。
【点评】考查名词manager的拼写。根据汉语提示和句子语法结构确定正确的词形。
34.【答案】hospital
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:旺德小姐工作太努力了,她生病住院了。医院,hospital,可数名词。in hospital,住院,固定短语。故答案为hospital。
【点评】考查名词hospital的拼写。根据汉语提示和固定短语确定词形。
35.【答案】station/stop
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们在公共汽车站等你。空格前有bus,车站,stop/station。at the bus stop/station在公共汽车站,固定短语。故答案为
station/stop 。
【点评】考查名词 station/stop 的拼写。根据汉语提示和固定短语确定空格处的词形。
36.【答案】parents'
【知识点】单词拼写;表示人或有生命的名词的所有格
【解析】【分析】句意:你父母叫什么名字?父母亲,parents,名词复数。空格后names。parents与names之间是所属关系,要用parents的所有格,以s结尾的复数所有格只打撇,不加s,故parents的所有格parents',故答案为
parents' 。
【点评】考查名词复数parents的所有格的构成和用法。注意以s结尾的复数所有格只打撇,不加s。
37.【答案】cousins
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:吉娜和珍妮是堂姐妹。堂姐妹,cousin,可数名词。根据主语
Gina and Jenny,两个人,可知要用复数cousins,故答案为cousins。
【点评】考查名词cousin的拼写。根据汉语提示和语法结构,确定正确的词形。
38.【答案】aunts
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:那些是我的阿姨们。阿姨,aunt,可数名词。由主语those,那些,复数,cousin要用复数cousins。故答案为aunts。
【点评】考查名词aunt的拼写。根据汉语提示和句子结构,确定正确词形。
39.【答案】hotel
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:请问最近的宾馆在哪里?宾馆,hotel,可数名词,由the nearest,最近的,要用单数hotel,故答案为hotel。
【点评】考查名词hotel的拼写。根据汉语提示和句子结构,确定正确的词形。
40.【答案】families
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:大多数家庭都有一个孩子。家庭,family,可数名词,空格前有most,大多数的,要接可数名词复数,family的复数families,故答案为families。
【点评】考查名词family的复数的拼写。根据汉语提示和句子语法结构确定正确的词形。
41.【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是应用文。主要介绍Mona写给Jack的回信,介绍自己的家庭的照片。
(1)句意:亲爱的杰克。A:My B:Hi C:Dear D:/。由于这是一封书信,可知开头的称呼要用dear,故选C。
(2)句意:谢谢你的家庭照片。A:Thank B:Thanks C:Meet D:Excuse。thanks for因......感谢,固定短语,故选B。
(3)句意:这是我的家庭照片。A:is B:are C:am D:be。here is/are ...这里有......。句子的主语是 my family photo中的photo是单数,要用is。故选A。
(4) 句意:这些是我的父母。A:mother B:father C:parents D:parent。由句子的主语these和动词are,要用名词复数parents。故选C。
(5)句意:我是他们的女儿。A:daughter B:son C:sister D:aunt。由下句I am a girl.可知一定是女儿,daughter。故选A。
(6)句意:这是我叔叔。A:aunt姨/姑;妈 B:uncle叔伯父; C:brother 兄弟;D:father父亲。由下文He's my father's brother.可知一定是叔父或伯父,故选B。
(7) 句意:他是我堂兄。A:her 她的;B:his 他的;C:your你(们)的 D:my我的。由下文 He's my uncle's8. 可知要用第一人称my。故选D。
(8)句意:他是我叔叔的儿子。A:son儿子; B:cousin堂(表)弟妹; C:father父亲; D:brother兄弟。由上文 He is my cousin. 可知他是叔叔的儿子。故选A。
(9)句意:A:mother母亲; B:aunt姨(姑)妈; C:sister姐妹; D:grandmother(外)祖母。由His mother,可知是女性,辈分是上一代,是姑(姨)妈,故选B。
(10)句意:我爱我的家人。A:love 爱;B:am是; C:call称呼; D:thank感谢。由 句意可知,只有love符合。故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
42.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是应用文,这是托尼写给迈克的一封信。在文中介绍了托尼的一张家庭照。
(1)细节理解题。根据"There are five people(人) in my family."可知这个家庭有五口人,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据"And what about the woman She is my mother. Her name is Linda."可知琳达是那个男孩的母亲,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据"The old (年老的) woman (女人) is my grandmother. The man(男人) is my father, His name is David."可知戴维是那个老太太的儿子,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据"Do you know the boy It's me."可知那个男孩是托尼,故选A。
(5)考查细节理解。根据"She is in a middle school. Her name is Lucy."可知露西在一所中学,她是学生。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查。要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上,根据题干要求,从而选出正确答案。
43.【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要叙述一对法国怀特夫妇第一次参观中国,将在中国南京停留两周。他们想参观一些大城市和村庄。他们想学一些汉语。怀特先生是个医生。怀特太太是个老师。她正在参观南京附近的一所中学。他们的儿子吉姆是个中学生。他遇到一些中国学生,他喜欢和他们说法语。他们在中国拍了很多照片。当他们回到法国时,他们要把照片给怀特夫人的学生看。他们希望法国的学生对中国了解得更多。
(1)细节理解题。根据The Whites are French. 可知怀特夫妇是法国人,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据Now they are in Nanjing. 可知他们现在在中国的南京,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据Mr. White is a doctor. 可知怀特先生是一名医生,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据Their son, Jim, is a middle school student. 可知他们的儿子是一名中学生,故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据 They take a lot of photos in China. When they are back in France, they are going to show the photos to Mrs White's students. They want the students in France to know more about China. 可知他们希望法国的学生对中国了解得更多,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。
44.【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)A
【知识点】广告布告类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。Neil写给Jeff的电子邮件,主要介绍炎热的夏天自己,家里狗狗和妹妹的情况。
(1)细节理解题。由The weather here is Hot! I don't even like going outside.可知Neil不喜欢热的天气,故选D。
(2)词义猜测题。由Keep in touch.保持联系,常用在邮件的结尾的客套语。A:Be well.好吧; B:Stay in contact. 保持联系;C:Take care.小心点; D:Enjoy yourself.好好享受,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。由 Do you remember my dog Pango Well, now she's a mother, with five puppies.They're cute. Do you want one 可知尼尔想给杰夫一只小狗。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
45.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
【知识点】科普环保类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:在美国有很多种蚂蚁。其中有一种蚂蚁非常强大。人们害怕它,动物也害怕它。这些蚂蚁经常成群结队。他们在路上吃所有的动物。他们能杀死和吃大象。他们可以吃房子。有时他们会杀人并吃掉他们。当蚂蚁靠近时,人们会离开他们的家。但蚂蚁经过后,人们有时会很高兴,因为他们看不到昆虫或蛇。
(1)细节理解题。根据Sometimes they can kill people and eat them. 可知他们可以杀死人,故选B。
(2)推理判断题。根据 When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes happy after the ants pass by (经过), because they can see no insects(昆虫) or snakes(蛇). 可知这种蚂蚁会杀死吃掉昆虫和蛇,故选C。
(3)标题判断题。根据本文的大意介绍美国一种强大的蚂蚁。标题应该能体现文章大意, 故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和标题判断题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;标题判断需要通读全文,了解大意之后才能做出正确判断。
46.【答案】(1)正确
(2)正确
(3)正确
(4)正确
(5)错误
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述吴东和戈奇及他们的老师史密斯太太的一些情况。
(1)由根据短文的第一句Wu Dong is from Guangdong. Gorge is from America. 可知吴东来自广东,戈奇来自美国,所以该句是正确的,故答案为正确。
(2)由第二句They are in No. 1 Middle School in Nanjing可知他们在同一所学校。可知该剧是正确的,故答案为正确。
(3)由第四句There are many many English books on the bookshelf (书架).可知该句是正确的,故答案为正确。
(4)由根据短文内容,他们问完问题后老师给他一些东西吃,故该句是对的,故答案为正确。
(5)细节理解题。由根据Wu Dong would like something to drink. Gorge would like something to eat.可知该句是错误的,故答案为错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,判断所给句子是否符合文章内容。
47.【答案】E;A;C;B;D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】选项意思:A. Let's see the pandas first.我们先看看熊猫吧。B. What other animals do you like 你还喜欢其他什么动物?C. Why do you like them 你为什么喜欢它们?
D. I like pandas, too.我也喜欢熊猫。E. Let's go to the zoo to see animals.我们去动物园看动物吧。
F. What animals do you like 你喜欢什么动物?
(1)根据下文 Good idea.可知上文是表示建议的句子,要用 Let's go to the zoo to see animals. 故答案为E。
(2)根据下文I like pandas.我喜欢熊猫。可知应该先看熊猫,故答案为A。
(3)根据下文Because they are cute. 可知上句应该用why开头的特殊疑问句,故答案为C。
(4)根据上文 I like pandas. 下文Dolphins and lions. What animals do you like 可知是由what开头的特殊疑问句,询问喜欢别的什么动物。故答案为B。
(5)根据上文 What animals do you like 可知与询问方都喜欢熊猫,故答案为D。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
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外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级上册Module 2 My family单元检测卷
一、单项选择
1.Mum, is my friend, Li Lei. Li Lei, is my mother.
A.he; she B.she; he C.this; this D.this; that
【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈,这是我的朋友李雷。李雷,她是我的母亲。在英语中把第三者介绍某人时,要用This is+某人(名字)。故选C。
【点评】考查把第三者介绍某人时常用句型。注意要用This is...
2. is my friend, and is my brother.
A.This; that B.This; he C.This; those D.It; these
【答案】A
【知识点】指示代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这是我的朋友,那是我的兄弟。this这个,离说话人较近的人;稍远一点要用that。在英语中,介绍两个人时,先用This is...,and that is...。故选A。
【点评】考查指示代词的用法。
3.—Miss Gao, are my father and mother.
—How do you do
A.Those B.That C.These D.This
【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词
【解析】【分析】句意:——高小姐,这些是我的父母。——你们好?A:Those那些,离说话人远一点,复数;B:That那个,离说话人远一点,单数;C:These这些,离说话人较近,复数;D:This这个,离说话人较近,单数。由谓语动词are,可知主语要用复数,且父母就在说话人附近,要用these,故选C。
【点评】考查指示代词的用法。注意理解选项意思和用法,根据句子结构,做出正确的选项。
4.—Are your grandparents in the photo
—Yes, are.
A.they; these B.those; they C.they; those D.those; these
【答案】B
【知识点】指示代词;主格的人称代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——照片里是你的祖父母吗?——是的,他们是。第一次提到人或物时要用these(离说话人较近)和those(离说话人较远),再一次提到,要用人称代词they,根据
in the photo,要用those,故选B。
【点评】考查指示代词和人称代词的用法。
5.Mum, is my friend. name is Tony.
A.he; His B.this; He's C.this; His D.he; He's
【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词;形容词性物主代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈,这是我的朋友。他的名字叫托尼。把第三者介绍某人时,要用This is...;由Tony,男名,空格后name,名字,名词,要用形容词性物主代词his。故选C。
【点评】考查指示代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。根据句子的语法结构,确定正确的选项。
6. is his sister and are his parents.
A.This; that B.That; this C.This; those D.Those; this
【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:这是他的妹妹,那些是他的父母。介绍介绍多个人时。先用要用this或these,单数要用,this is...;复数要用these are...然后另外的要用that或those,单数要用that is...;复数要用those are。根据第一个空格后动词is ,主语要用单数,this;由第二个空格后动词are,主语要用复数,those。故选C。
【点评】考查指示代词的单复数的用法。根据句子语法结构,选出正确选项。
7. my parents and they are workers.
A.This is B.These are C.That is D.She is
【答案】B
【知识点】指示代词;主谓一致;系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:这些是我的父母,他们是工人。由句子结构可知缺少主语和谓语动词,空格后parents,父母,可数名词复数,主语要用复数,谓语动词要用are。故选B。
【点评】考查指示代词的用法。注意根据句子的语法结构确定主语与谓语的形式。
8.Bob, can you see the boys over there are my cousins. Let's go and say hello to them.
A.This B.Those C.That D.These
【答案】B
【知识点】指示代词;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:鲍勃,你能看见那边的男孩吗?这些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。我们去和他们打招呼吧。由over there,在那边,可知与说话人有一段距离,排除A和D,修饰boys作定语,谓语动词用are,主语要用复数,因此用指示代词those,那些,故选B。
【点评】考查指示代词those的用法。注意根据语境和句子结构做出正确的选择。
9. girls over there (在那边) are my friends Jane and Linda.
A.This B.That C.Those D.These
【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词
【解析】【分析】句意:那边的那些女孩是我的朋友简和琳达。由girls,女孩,可数名词复数,要用表示指示代词复数修饰,因此排除A和B;根据over there,那边,副词作定语修饰girls,可知与说话者有一段距离,要用those,那些,故选C。
【点评】考查指示代词作定语的用法。根据句意和语法结构,选择正确的选项。
10.—Mum, my teacher, Miss Zhang.
—Nice to meet you.
A.she is B.he is C.it is D.this is
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,这是我的老师,张小姐。——很高兴见到你。由teacher,教师,可数名词单数,介绍单个人时,要用This is...,故选D。
【点评】考查提示代词this的用法。
11.—Who's that speaking
— is Mary.
A.I B.That C.This D.It
【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你是谁?——我是玛丽。在英语中打电话时,本人称为this is+名字(speaking),我是......;而对方成为that is+名字(speaking)你是......。故选C。
【点评】考查指示代词this和that在打电话中的用法。
12.—How much are shorts
— $10.
A.this; They're B.those; They're
C.those; It's D.that; They're
【答案】B
【知识点】指示代词;主格的人称代词;系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:——那些短裤多少钱?——它们的价格是10美元。shorts,短裤,可数名词复数,英语指示代词复数,要用those;语代词上句的shorts,要用人称代词的复数they,故选B。
【点评】考查指示代词those和人称代词they的用法。注意根据语境和语法结构,做出正确的选择。
13. boys over there(那儿) are my cousins. They are in front of a tree.
A.That B.This C.Those D.These
【答案】C
【知识点】指示代词
【解析】【分析】句意:那边那些男孩是我的堂兄弟。他们在一棵树前。由boys男孩,可数名词复数,要用指示代词复数修饰作定语,排除A、B;根据over there,那边,副词,修饰boys作定语,可知与说话人有一段距离,要用指示代词those,故选C。
【点评】考查指示代词those的用法。根据句意和语法结构,选择正确的选项。
14.My English teacher said I was lazy, but was wrong.
A.these B.this C.those D.that
【答案】D
【知识点】指示代词;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:我的英语老师说我很懒,但那是错误的。由答语的句子结构可知,缺少主语,主语是指整个前句,“英语老师说我懒”,是指前面提到过的这件事是错误的,要用指示代词单数that,故选D。
【点评】考查指示代词辨析。理解选项意思和用法,根据句子的语法结构,做出正确的选择。
15.—Hello, Betty!
—Hello, Lucy! is my good friend, Linda.
A.The B.This C.She D.These
【答案】B
【知识点】指示代词;代词辨析;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,贝蒂!——你好,露西!这是我的好朋友琳达。在英语中,介绍第三者时,要用This is...,,故选B。
【点评】考查指示代词this的用法。
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
16.
My a is my father's sister.
【答案】aunt
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我姑妈是我父亲的妹妹。由
my father's sister,可知是姑妈,aunt,根据谓语动词is,要用单数形式,故答案为aunt。
【点评】考查名词aunt的拼写。根据句中的释义,确定所缺词的正确形式。
17.
Alice is my sister. I am her b .
【答案】brother
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝是我妹妹。我是她的哥哥。由Alice is my sister.可知我是她的兄弟。brother,主语I,要用单数形式,故答案为brother。
【点评】考查名词brother的拼写,根据语境,确定所缺单词的形式。
18.
My c study in No.1 Middle School.
【答案】cousins
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我的堂兄弟们在第一中学学习。由my,我的,形容词性物主代词,空格处要用名词;study,可知名词要用复数,指人,根据首字母,要用cousins,故答案为cousins。
【点评】考查名词cousins的拼写。根据句意确定所缺的词的正确形式。
19.
My uncle's d is my cousin.
【答案】daughter
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我叔叔的女儿是我堂妹。uncle's名词所有格,要用名词。由my cousin,我堂兄妹。可知堂兄妹就是我叔叔的儿女。根据首字母,要用女儿。空格后动词is,要用名词单数daughter。故答案为daughter。
【点评】考查名词daughter拼写。根据句意确定所缺词的正确形式。
20.
There are three people in my family. They are my p and I.
【答案】parents
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我家有三个人。他们是我和我的父母。由
There are three people in my family. 我家有三个人,可知缺少父母,要用复数parents,故答案为parents。
【点评】考查名词parents拼写,根据语境确定所缺词的正确形式。
21.
I'm Kate, and this is my s , Sally.
【答案】sister
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我是凯特,这位是妹妹莎莉。my,我的,形容词性物主代词,要用名词。由Sally,莎莉,女名,可知一定是姐妹,谓语动词is,要用单数sister。
【点评】考查名词sister的拼写,根据句意确定所缺词的正确形式。
22.—Who's the man in front of you
—He is my u , my father's brother.
【答案】uncle
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你面前的那个人是谁?——他是我叔叔,我父亲的弟弟。my我的,形容词性物主代词,要用名词。由
my father's brother,可知是uncle,根据动词is,要用名词单数uncle,故答案为uncle。
【点评】考查名词uncle拼写,根据句意确定所缺词的正确形式。
23.
This is my aunt, and her h is my uncle.
【答案】husband
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这是我姨妈,她丈夫是我叔叔。由句子结构可知,缺少主语,her形容词性物主代词,要用名词。由
my uncle,可知主语是男性,一定是aunt的丈夫husband,根据动词is,要用名词单数husband,故答案为husband。
【点评】考查名词husband的拼写,根据句意和语法结构,确定所缺词的正确形式。
24.
You can walk to the bus s . It's not far from here.
【答案】station/stop
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你可以走到公共汽车站。离这儿不远。由
It's not far from here. 可知是个地点,根据bus,一定是公共汽车站,bus stop/station,故答案为
station/stop。
【点评】考查名词 station/stop拼写。根据句意确定空格处所缺词的正确形式。
25.
The boy didn't feel well. His parents sent him to the h .
【答案】hospital
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩感觉不舒服。他的父母把他送到医院。send...to...,把......送到......;由前句
The boy didn't feel well. 感觉不舒服,及首字母,他父母一定会把他送到医院,hospital,可数名词。空格前有定冠词the,表示特指,要用单数hospital,故答案为hospital。
【点评】考查名词hospital的拼写。根据语境和首字母确定所缺词的正确形式。
26.
John is a famous a .
He plays in several movies.
【答案】actor
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:约翰是个著名的演员。他演过几部电影。由后句
He plays in several movies. 他演过几部电影。可知他是个男演员,actor,空格前有不定冠词a,要用可数名词单数actor,故答案为actor。
【点评】考查名词actor的拼写。根据语境确定所缺词的正确形式。
27.
My father works in a bus station and he is a bus d .
【答案】driver
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在一个公共汽车站工作,他是一名公共汽车司机。根据我父亲在一个公共汽车站工作和首字母,可知他是一名司机,driver,可数名词,由空格前有不定冠词a,要用可数名词单数driver,故答案为driver。
【点评】考查名词driver的拼写。根据语境和语法确定所缺词的正确形式。
28.
Helen works in a hospital. She is a n .
【答案】nurse
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:海伦在医院工作。她是一名护士。根据海伦在医院工作,和首字母,可知她一定是护士。nurse,可数名词。空格前有不定冠词a,要用可数名词单数nurse,故答案为nurse。
【点评】考查名词nurse的拼写。根据语境和语法结构确定所缺词的正确形式。
29.
—What does your father do
—He's a d .
He works in a hospital.
【答案】doctor
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲是做什么的?——他是个医生。他在医院工作。由
He works in a hospital. 和首字母,可知他一定是医生,doctor,可数名词。空格前有不定冠词a,要用可数名词单数doctor。故答案为doctor。
【点评】考查名词doctor的拼写。根据语境和句子的语法结构确定所缺词的正确形式。
30.
Adam's father is a w in a factory(工厂).
【答案】worker
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:亚当的父亲是一家工厂的工人。由in the factory,在工厂里。和首字母,可知一定是工人。worker,可数名词。根据空格前有不定冠词a,要用可数名词单数worker,故答案为worker。
【点评】考查名词worker的拼写。根据句意和语法结构确定所缺词的正确形式。
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
31.
We are in the (同样的) class.
【答案】same
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我们在同一个班。同样的same,形容词,空格后class,班级,名词,要用形容词修饰作定语,故答案为same。
【点评】考查形容词same拼写。注意根据句子的语法结构和汉语提示确定所缺词的正确形式。
32.
Some (警察) are standing on the street.
【答案】policemen
【知识点】单词拼写;不规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:一些警察正站在街道上。警察,policeman,可数名词。空格前有some,一些,接可数名词复数,policeman的复数policemen,故答案为policemen。
【点评】考查名词policeman的复数拼写。注意policeman的复数是不规则变化的。
33.
After working in the company for ten years, he became the (经理) at last.
【答案】manager
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在公司工作了十年后,他终于成为一名经理。经理,manager,可数名词,空格前有定冠词the,表示特指,要用单数manager,故答案为manager。
【点评】考查名词manager的拼写。根据汉语提示和句子语法结构确定正确的词形。
34.
Miss Wand works too hard, she is ill in (医院).
【答案】hospital
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:旺德小姐工作太努力了,她生病住院了。医院,hospital,可数名词。in hospital,住院,固定短语。故答案为hospital。
【点评】考查名词hospital的拼写。根据汉语提示和固定短语确定词形。
35.
They are waiting for you at the bus (车站).
【答案】station/stop
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们在公共汽车站等你。空格前有bus,车站,stop/station。at the bus stop/station在公共汽车站,固定短语。故答案为
station/stop 。
【点评】考查名词 station/stop 的拼写。根据汉语提示和固定短语确定空格处的词形。
36.
What're your (父母亲) names
【答案】parents'
【知识点】单词拼写;表示人或有生命的名词的所有格
【解析】【分析】句意:你父母叫什么名字?父母亲,parents,名词复数。空格后names。parents与names之间是所属关系,要用parents的所有格,以s结尾的复数所有格只打撇,不加s,故parents的所有格parents',故答案为
parents' 。
【点评】考查名词复数parents的所有格的构成和用法。注意以s结尾的复数所有格只打撇,不加s。
37.
Gina and Jenny are (堂姐妹).
【答案】cousins
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:吉娜和珍妮是堂姐妹。堂姐妹,cousin,可数名词。根据主语
Gina and Jenny,两个人,可知要用复数cousins,故答案为cousins。
【点评】考查名词cousin的拼写。根据汉语提示和语法结构,确定正确的词形。
38.
Those are my (阿姨).
【答案】aunts
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:那些是我的阿姨们。阿姨,aunt,可数名词。由主语those,那些,复数,cousin要用复数cousins。故答案为aunts。
【点评】考查名词aunt的拼写。根据汉语提示和句子结构,确定正确词形。
39.
Excuse me, where is the nearest (宾馆)
【答案】hotel
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:请问最近的宾馆在哪里?宾馆,hotel,可数名词,由the nearest,最近的,要用单数hotel,故答案为hotel。
【点评】考查名词hotel的拼写。根据汉语提示和句子结构,确定正确的词形。
40.
Most (家庭) have one child each.
【答案】families
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:大多数家庭都有一个孩子。家庭,family,可数名词,空格前有most,大多数的,要接可数名词复数,family的复数families,故答案为families。
【点评】考查名词family的复数的拼写。根据汉语提示和句子语法结构确定正确的词形。
四、完形填空
41.完形填空
(1) Jack,
(2) for your family photo. It's very nice. Here (3) my
family photo. These are my (4) . I'm their(他们的) (5) . I am a girl. This is my (6) .
He's my father's brother. That boy is Mike. He is (7) cousin. He's my uncle's (8) .
His mother is my (9) . I (10) my
family.
Your
friend,
Mona
(1)A.My B.Hi C.Dear D./
(2)A.Thank B.Thanks C.Meet D.Excuse
(3)A.is B.are C.am D.be
(4)A.mother B.father C.parents D.parent
(5)A.daughter B.son C.sister D.aunt
(6)A.aunt B.uncle C.brother D.father
(7)A.her B.his C.your D.my
(8)A.son B.cousin C.father D.brother
(9)A.mother B.aunt C.sister D.grandmother
(10)A.love B.am C.call D.thank
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是应用文。主要介绍Mona写给Jack的回信,介绍自己的家庭的照片。
(1)句意:亲爱的杰克。A:My B:Hi C:Dear D:/。由于这是一封书信,可知开头的称呼要用dear,故选C。
(2)句意:谢谢你的家庭照片。A:Thank B:Thanks C:Meet D:Excuse。thanks for因......感谢,固定短语,故选B。
(3)句意:这是我的家庭照片。A:is B:are C:am D:be。here is/are ...这里有......。句子的主语是 my family photo中的photo是单数,要用is。故选A。
(4) 句意:这些是我的父母。A:mother B:father C:parents D:parent。由句子的主语these和动词are,要用名词复数parents。故选C。
(5)句意:我是他们的女儿。A:daughter B:son C:sister D:aunt。由下句I am a girl.可知一定是女儿,daughter。故选A。
(6)句意:这是我叔叔。A:aunt姨/姑;妈 B:uncle叔伯父; C:brother 兄弟;D:father父亲。由下文He's my father's brother.可知一定是叔父或伯父,故选B。
(7) 句意:他是我堂兄。A:her 她的;B:his 他的;C:your你(们)的 D:my我的。由下文 He's my uncle's8. 可知要用第一人称my。故选D。
(8)句意:他是我叔叔的儿子。A:son儿子; B:cousin堂(表)弟妹; C:father父亲; D:brother兄弟。由上文 He is my cousin. 可知他是叔叔的儿子。故选A。
(9)句意:A:mother母亲; B:aunt姨(姑)妈; C:sister姐妹; D:grandmother(外)祖母。由His mother,可知是女性,辈分是上一代,是姑(姨)妈,故选B。
(10)句意:我爱我的家人。A:love 爱;B:am是; C:call称呼; D:thank感谢。由 句意可知,只有love符合。故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
五、阅读理解
42.阅读理解
Dear Mike,
Thanks for your family photo. This is a photo of my family. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. They are my grandmother, my parents, my sister and I. The old woman is my grandmother. The man is my father. His name is David. He is a teacher. And what about the woman She is my mother. Her name is Linda. She is very nice. Look at the girl. That's my sister. She is in a middle school (中学). Her name is Lucy. Do you know(知道) the boy It's me.
Yours,
Tony
(1)There are people in this family.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
(2)Who is Linda
A.She is the boy's aunt. B.She is the boy's sister.
C.She is the boy's mother. D.She is the boy's cousin.
(3)Is David the old woman's son
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn't. C.No, he is. D.No, it is.
(4)What's the name of the boy
A.Tony. B.Mike. C.David. D.Linda.
(5)Which is true(正确的) according to (根据) the letter
A.The parents have two sons. B.Lucy is a student.
C.Lucy's mother is a teacher. D.Dave has no grandmother.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是应用文,这是托尼写给迈克的一封信。在文中介绍了托尼的一张家庭照。
(1)细节理解题。根据"There are five people(人) in my family."可知这个家庭有五口人,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据"And what about the woman She is my mother. Her name is Linda."可知琳达是那个男孩的母亲,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据"The old (年老的) woman (女人) is my grandmother. The man(男人) is my father, His name is David."可知戴维是那个老太太的儿子,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据"Do you know the boy It's me."可知那个男孩是托尼,故选A。
(5)考查细节理解。根据"She is in a middle school. Her name is Lucy."可知露西在一所中学,她是学生。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查。要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上,根据题干要求,从而选出正确答案。
43.阅读理解
The Whites are French. Now they are in Nanjing.
This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for two weeks.
They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese.
Mr. White is a doctor. Mrs. White is a teacher.
She is visiting a middle school near Nanjing. Their son, Jim, is a middle school
student. He meets some Chinese students, and he likes to speak French with them.
They take a lot of photos in China. When they
are back in France, they are going to show the photos to Mrs White's students. They
want the students in France to know more about China.
(1)The Whites are from .
A.America B.England C.France D.Canada
(2)The Whites are in now.
A.Shanghai B.London C.Beijing D.Nanjing
(3)Mr. White is a . He likes driving in Beijing.
A.doctor B.farmer C.worker D.teacher
(4)Mrs. White's is a middle school student.
A.daughter B.son C.sister D.brother
(5)The Whites take many photos in China because they .
A.like taking photos
B.want to sell these photos
C.want to take photos to America
D.want the students in France to know more about China
【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要叙述一对法国怀特夫妇第一次参观中国,将在中国南京停留两周。他们想参观一些大城市和村庄。他们想学一些汉语。怀特先生是个医生。怀特太太是个老师。她正在参观南京附近的一所中学。他们的儿子吉姆是个中学生。他遇到一些中国学生,他喜欢和他们说法语。他们在中国拍了很多照片。当他们回到法国时,他们要把照片给怀特夫人的学生看。他们希望法国的学生对中国了解得更多。
(1)细节理解题。根据The Whites are French. 可知怀特夫妇是法国人,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据Now they are in Nanjing. 可知他们现在在中国的南京,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据Mr. White is a doctor. 可知怀特先生是一名医生,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据Their son, Jim, is a middle school student. 可知他们的儿子是一名中学生,故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据 They take a lot of photos in China. When they are back in France, they are going to show the photos to Mrs White's students. They want the students in France to know more about China. 可知他们希望法国的学生对中国了解得更多,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。
44.阅读理解
From:
n.ruby@ (Neil Ruby) To:
rocketman@ (Jeff Talor) Subject:
Hot Summer Hey
Jeff, How's it going Are you having a good
summer The weather here is Hot! I don't even like going outside. Sometimes,
I go outside—to go swimming! Do you remember my dog Pango Well, now
she's a mother, with five puppies. They're cute. Do you want one Let's see... Oh, my sister is going to
university soon. That's pretty cool. Then I can have her room. Yes! Keep in touch. Neil
(1)From the email we know Neil hot weather.
A.loves B.prefers C.doubts D.dislikes
(2)What does the underlined sentence "Keep in touch" mean in this email
A.Be well. B.Stay in contact.
C.Take care. D.Enjoy yourself.
(3)Which of the following is true
A.Neil wants to give Jeff a puppy.
B.Neil never goes outside.
C.Jeff's living area is also very hot.
D.Jeff doesn't know Pango.
【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)A
【知识点】广告布告类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。Neil写给Jeff的电子邮件,主要介绍炎热的夏天自己,家里狗狗和妹妹的情况。
(1)细节理解题。由The weather here is Hot! I don't even like going outside.可知Neil不喜欢热的天气,故选D。
(2)词义猜测题。由Keep in touch.保持联系,常用在邮件的结尾的客套语。A:Be well.好吧; B:Stay in contact. 保持联系;C:Take care.小心点; D:Enjoy yourself.好好享受,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。由 Do you remember my dog Pango Well, now she's a mother, with five puppies.They're cute. Do you want one 可知尼尔想给杰夫一只小狗。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
45.阅读理解
There are many kinds of ants(蚂蚁) in America. One is very strong. People are afraid(害怕) of it and animals are afraid of it, too.
These ants are often in big groups(群). They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill(杀死) and eat elephants. And they can eat house. Sometimes they can kill
people and eat them. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people
are sometimes happy after the ants pass by (经过), because
they can see no insects(昆虫) or snakes(蛇).
(1)People get away from the ants because the ants .
A.can not eat and kill elephants B.can kill people
C.are not often in groups D.can not eat houses
(2) Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass by
A.They are in the sky
B.They go to the other places before the ants come
C.Ants kill and eat them
D.People kill and eat them
(3) Which is the best title(标题) for the story
A.Ants B.America Ants C.A Srong Ant D.Big Ant
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
【知识点】科普环保类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:在美国有很多种蚂蚁。其中有一种蚂蚁非常强大。人们害怕它,动物也害怕它。这些蚂蚁经常成群结队。他们在路上吃所有的动物。他们能杀死和吃大象。他们可以吃房子。有时他们会杀人并吃掉他们。当蚂蚁靠近时,人们会离开他们的家。但蚂蚁经过后,人们有时会很高兴,因为他们看不到昆虫或蛇。
(1)细节理解题。根据Sometimes they can kill people and eat them. 可知他们可以杀死人,故选B。
(2)推理判断题。根据 When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes happy after the ants pass by (经过), because they can see no insects(昆虫) or snakes(蛇). 可知这种蚂蚁会杀死吃掉昆虫和蛇,故选C。
(3)标题判断题。根据本文的大意介绍美国一种强大的蚂蚁。标题应该能体现文章大意, 故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和标题判断题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;标题判断需要通读全文,了解大意之后才能做出正确判断。
46.根据短文内容,判断正误
Wu Dong
is from Guangdong. Gorge is from America. They are in No.1 Middle School in Nanjing.
Now they are in their teacher, Mr. Smith's room. There are many, many English books
on the bookshelf(书架). Wu Dong and Gorge are asking
some questions. There are some apples, bananas, cakes, bottles of milk and orange
on the table.
After questions, Mrs. Smith gives something
to eat to Wu Dong and something to drink to Gorge. Wu Dong would like something
to drink. Gorge would like something to eat. Mr. Smith doesn't know. They put them
on the table again.
Now it's seven thirty. It's time to go to the
classroom. They must go.
(1)Wu Dong is Chinese and Gorge is American.
(2)Wu Dong and Gorge are in the same school.
(3)Mr. Smith has many books.
(4)Mr. Smith is a good teacher.
(5)Wu Dong and Gorge would like something to drink.
【答案】(1)正确
(2)正确
(3)正确
(4)正确
(5)错误
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述吴东和戈奇及他们的老师史密斯太太的一些情况。
(1)由根据短文的第一句Wu Dong is from Guangdong. Gorge is from America. 可知吴东来自广东,戈奇来自美国,所以该句是正确的,故答案为正确。
(2)由第二句They are in No. 1 Middle School in Nanjing可知他们在同一所学校。可知该剧是正确的,故答案为正确。
(3)由第四句There are many many English books on the bookshelf (书架).可知该句是正确的,故答案为正确。
(4)由根据短文内容,他们问完问题后老师给他一些东西吃,故该句是对的,故答案为正确。
(5)细节理解题。由根据Wu Dong would like something to drink. Gorge would like something to eat.可知该句是错误的,故答案为错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,判断所给句子是否符合文章内容。
六、补全对话
47.选择正确的选项补全对话
A.
Let's see the pandas first. B. What other animals do you like C. Why do you like them D. I like pandas, too. E. Let's go to the zoo to see
animals. F. What animals do you like
A:
Tomorrow is Sunday.
B:
Good idea.
A:
I like pandas.
B:
A:
Because they are cute.
B:
A:
Dolphins and lions. What animals do you like
B:
【答案】E;A;C;B;D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】选项意思:A. Let's see the pandas first.我们先看看熊猫吧。B. What other animals do you like 你还喜欢其他什么动物?C. Why do you like them 你为什么喜欢它们?
D. I like pandas, too.我也喜欢熊猫。E. Let's go to the zoo to see animals.我们去动物园看动物吧。
F. What animals do you like 你喜欢什么动物?
(1)根据下文 Good idea.可知上文是表示建议的句子,要用 Let's go to the zoo to see animals. 故答案为E。
(2)根据下文I like pandas.我喜欢熊猫。可知应该先看熊猫,故答案为A。
(3)根据下文Because they are cute. 可知上句应该用why开头的特殊疑问句,故答案为C。
(4)根据上文 I like pandas. 下文Dolphins and lions. What animals do you like 可知是由what开头的特殊疑问句,询问喜欢别的什么动物。故答案为B。
(5)根据上文 What animals do you like 可知与询问方都喜欢熊猫,故答案为D。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
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