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外研(新标准)版2017-2018学年七年级英语上册Module 4 Healthy food综合能力评估试题(音频暂未更新)
一、听句子,选择最佳应答语。
1.选择最佳应答语( )
A.Green. B.Swimming. C.Bread.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What's your favourite food
【分析】句意:你最喜欢的食物是什么?回答必须是食物,bread面包,符合语境,故选C。
【点评】考查听力,首先看选项,然后认真听,找到关键词food, 非常容易选出正确答案。
2.选择最佳应答语( )
A.Yes, we have. B.Yes, we are. C.Yes, we do.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Have you got lots of apples
【分析】句意:你们有许多苹果吗?这是一般疑问句,回答所给选项都是肯定回答,因为助动词是Have, 回答要用Yes, we have. 是的,我们有。故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,根据语境和所学一般疑问句的回答方法做出正确的反应。
3.选择最佳应答语( )
A.Thanks. B.Good idea! C.You're welcome.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Let's go shopping for some food this afternoon.
【分析】句意:今天下午让我们去购物买些食物吧。Let's do sth.是一种提出建议的交际用语,回答常用Good idea!好主意!故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先浏览选项,然后认真听,做出反应。
4.选择最佳应答语( )
A.Cola. B.Beef. C.Cheese.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What drink is bad for you
【分析】句意:什么饮料对你有害处?根据问题可知回答的必须是饮料,Cola可乐,属于饮料,故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,首先读选项,然后认真听懂问题,找到符合题意的选项。
5.选择最佳应答语( )
A.Oranges. B.Beans. C.Chocolate.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What kind of fruit do you like best
【分析】听力原文你最喜欢什么种类的水果?回答必须是关于水果的,oranges橘子,符合语境,故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,首先看选项,然后认真听,理解问题,选出符合语境的答案。
二、听短对话,选择最佳答案。
6.What are the speakers talking about(谈论)
A.Meat. B.Fruit. C.Vegetables.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Do you like Carrots
M:Yes, they're good for me.
【分析】听力原文W:你喜欢胡萝卜吗?M:是的,它们对我有好处。根据听力原文可知他们在谈论胡萝卜,属于蔬菜,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读懂问题,然后认真听对话,找出关键词,非常容易选出答案。
7.What does Betty want
A.Some milk. B.Some juice. C.Some cola.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Dad, we haven't got any cola. Let's go shopping for some.
M:No, Betty. Cola is bad for you.
【分析】听力原文W:爸爸,我们还没有可乐。让我们去购物买一些吧。M:不,Betty。可乐对你不好。可知Betty想要可乐,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读懂问题,然后认真听对话,听出关键词,选对答案。
8.What does the boy want for breakfast
A.Eggs and milk B.Eggs and bread. C.Milk and bread
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Let's have breakfast. What do you want
M:Two eggs and a cup of milk.
【分析】听力原文W:让我们吃早餐吧。你想要什么?M:两个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。可知男孩早餐要吃两个鸡蛋一杯牛奶,故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读懂问题,然后听对话,找出依据,选对答案。
9.What's for the girl
A.Some water. B.Some soup. C.Some coffee.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:I'm a bit tired.
M:Sit down and drink some chicken soup.
【分析】听力原文W:我有点儿累。M:坐下来喝一些鸡汤。根据对话可知为女孩准备了一些鸡汤,故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读问题,然后认真听,找到关键词,选定答案。
10.How many teeth has the baby got
A.6. B.8. C.10.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:How many teeth has the baby got
M:He has got eight teeth now.
【分析】听力原文W:那个婴儿有多少颗牙齿?M:他现在有八颗牙齿了。根据答语He has got eight teeth now. 可知他有八颗牙齿了,故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读懂问题,然后认真听对话,听出关键词,选出答案。
三、听长对话,选择最佳答案。
11.听第一段对话,回答小题。
(1)What are sweet potatoes good for
A.Ears B.Eyes C.Teeth
(2)What will Tony do this afternoon
A.Go shopping B.Go to the library. C.Go swimming.
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Tony, don't eat too many candies. They're not good for your teeth.
M:But, Mum, I like something sweet.
W:You can eat some sweet potatoes. They're good for your eyes.
M:Really But we haven't got any potatoes at home.
W:Let's go shopping for some this afternoon.
M:All right
【分析】听力原文大意:这是Tony和妈妈之间的对话。Tony喜欢吃糖,妈妈不让吃太多,对牙齿不好。妈妈建议他吃甜土豆。然后他们约好去购物买土豆。
(1)根据听力原文You can eat some sweet potatoes. They're good for your eyes.你可以吃一些甜土豆,它们对你的眼睛有好处。可知甜土豆对眼睛有好处,故选B。
(2)根据听力原文Let's go shopping for some this afternoon.今天下午让我们去购物买一些吧。可知今天下午Tony去购物,故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读懂问题,然后认真听对话,找到关键词,选出答案。
12.听第二段对话, 回答小题。
(1)Who has got a brother
A.Daming. B.Betty. C.Tony.
(2)What do Daming and Tony like
A.Chicken. B.Fish. C.Ice cream.
(3)What's Betty's problem(问题)
A.She's fat. B.She's small. C.She's new.
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi, Daming. Have you got a brother or a sister
M:No, I haven't. What about you, Betty
W:I have got a brother. His Name is Tony. Daming, what's your favourite food
M:I like fish best. And you, Betty
W:I like chicken. But my brother likes fish. Do you like ice cream
M:Yes. Of course.
W:I like it too. But I can't eat it too much. I'm fat.
【分析】听力原文:这是大明和Betty的对话,讨论了对方是否有兄弟姐妹和最喜爱的食物。
(1)根据原文I have got a brother. 可知Betty有一个弟弟,故选B。
(2)根据原文I like fish best. And you, Betty W:I like chicken. But my brother likes fish. 我最喜欢鱼肉。你呢,Betty?W:我喜欢鸡肉但是我弟弟喜欢鱼肉,可知大明和Tony都喜欢鱼肉,故选B。
(3)根据原文But I can't eat it too much. I'm fat.但我不能吃太多。我胖,可知Betty的问题是胖,故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读懂问题,然后认真听对话,了解大意,听出细节,选出答案。
四、听材料,选择最佳答案。
13.根据材料,选择最佳答案。
(1)where is Mike from
A.China B.England. C.America
(2)What does Mike have for breakfast
A.Eggs and bread B.Eggs and juice. C.Bread and juice.
(3)Where does Mike have lunch
A.At home. B.At school. C.At a hotel.
(4)Mike has for lunch.
A.noodles B.rice C.hamburgers
(5)Who does Mike have dinner with
A.His friends. B.His classmates. C.His parents.
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)B
(5)C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello! My name is Mike. I am from the US. Now I am in China with my parents. I like China. I have breakfast at home. I eat eggs and bread for breakfast. I do not like juice. I have no time to go home for lunch. So I have it at school. The lunch in our schooI is good. I eat rice, meat and vegetables. But I don't like noodles. I have dinner at home with my parents. We have chicken, vegetables and fruit.
【分析】听力原文大意:介绍了Mike情况和日常生活。他来自美国。现在和父母一起在中国。然后介绍了他的饮食习惯。
(1)根据听力原文I am from the US. 可知他来自美国,故选C。
(2)根据听力原文I eat eggs and bread for breakfast. 可知早餐他吃鸡蛋和面包,故选A。
(3)根据听力原文I have no time to go home for lunch. So I have it at school. 可知他中午没时间回家吃饭,因此在学校吃,故选B。
(4)根据听力原文I eat rice, meat and vegetables.可知午饭他吃米饭,肉和蔬菜,故选B。
(5)根据听力原文I have dinner at home with my parents. 可知晚饭他回家和父母一起吃,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读懂问题,然后认真听短文,在文中找到依据,选定正确答案。
五、单项选择
14.Get some coffee your mum, Jack.
A.about B.for C.at D.to
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:为你的妈妈拿些咖啡,杰克。about: 关于,for:为了,at:在,to:向,根据句意可知要用for, 故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,根据句意判断出适当的介词。
15.Fish is healthy I don't like it.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
【答案】B
【知识点】表转折关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意:鱼肉是健康的,但是我不喜欢它。and:并且,表示并列关系,but:但是,表示转折关系,so:因此,表示因果关系,or:或者,表示选择关系。根据句意可知是转折关系,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,牢记这些连词的用法和区别。
16.—What's your favourite
—Beef.
A.fruit B.day C.weather D.meat
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——什么是你最喜欢的肉?——牛肉。根据Beef牛肉,可知问的是什么是你最喜欢的肉?fruit:水果,day:日期,weather:天气,meat:肉,故选D。
【点评】考查名词的词义,根据语境判断出恰当的名词,使句子通顺,完整。
17.—We haven't got sugar at home.
—OK. Let's buy some.
A.every B.many C.much D.hot
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们家里没有多少糖了。——好的。让我们去买一些。every: 每个,many:许多,修饰可数名词复数,much:许多:修饰不可数名词,hot:炎热的,根据语境可知排除A,B, hot不符合语境,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,根据语境选出正确的修饰词。
18.I haven't got cola. What about juice
A.any;any B.any;some C.some;some D.some;any
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】我没有可乐。一些果汁怎么样?第一句是否定句,some用在否定句中用any代替,第二句是疑问句,期望得到对方肯定回答时用some, 故选B。
【点评】考查some的用法,牢记some和any使用的不同语境。
19.—Your father is a teacher
—That's . He is an English teacher.
A.right B.good C.cool D.important
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的父亲是一名老师吗?——那是正确的。他是一名英语老师。right: 对的,正确的。good: 好,cool:凉快的,important:重要的,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词词义,根据语境确定正确的形容词。
20.—Let's play football!
—Sorry, I'm .
A.healthy B.last C.new D.tired
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——让我们踢足球吧。——抱歉,我很累。A. 健康的,B. 最后的,C. 新的,D. 感到累的,根据语境可知tired符合语境,故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,根据语境和选项找到最切合题意的选项,使句子符合常理。
21.—What do you for lunch
—Some noodles.
A.see B.play C.eat D.say
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你午饭吃什么?——一些面条。根据some noodles一些面条,可知问句是你中午吃什么?see:看见,play:玩,eat:吃,say:说,故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析,根据语境确定动词的词义,选出正确选项。
22.Sam a dog, and his cousins a cat.
A.has got;has got B.has got: have got
C.have got;has got D.have got;have got
【答案】B
【知识点】主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:Sam有一条狗,他的堂兄弟们有一只猫。有:have got, 主语是Sam谓语动词要用has got, 主语是his cousins, 谓语动词要用have got, 故选B。
【点评】考查主谓一致。根据主语确定动词的单复数。
23.—Have you got a brother
— . His name is Henry.
A.Yes, I am B.No. I'm not C.Yes. I have D.No,I haven't
【答案】C
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意——你有哥哥吗?——是的,我有。他的名字是Henry。根据His name is Henry. 他的名字是Henry。可知回答是肯定的,故排除B, D。句子的助动词是have, 排除A, 故选C。
【点评】考查一般疑问句的回答,根据句意和语境可知判断出是肯定回答还是否定回答,根据助动词确定答案。
六、完形填空
24.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hi, I'm Bill. I'm (1) Shanghai and I live(居住)with Lin's family here. There are (2) people(人) in (3) family—Mr Lin, Mrs Lin and Lin Feng. They are nice to (4) . Lin Feng and I are (5) and we are in Class 3. My Chinese isn't good. He can (6) me.
Lin Feng and I (7) lunch at school. The food there is (8) delicious. I eat (9) chicken and beans and Lin Feng has rice and beef. We are (10) .
(1)A.in B.of C.on D.to
(2)A.two B.three C.four D.five
(3)A.my B.her C.your D.their
(4)A.I B.me C.we D.us
(5)A.sisters B.students C.brothers D.teachers
(6)A.get B.see C.thank D.help
(7)A.write B.draw C.have D.drink
(8)A.no B.again C.really D.well
(9)A.too many B.lots of C.a lot D.too much
(10)A.healthy B.same C.sorry D.welcome
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了Bill在上海,和林一家住在一起。林家有三口人,他们都对他很好。林峰和Bill都是学生,在三班。林峰能帮助Bill汉语。他们在学校吃午饭,Bill吃许多鸡肉和豆类,林峰吃米饭和牛肉,他们都很健康。
(1)考查介词。句意:我在上海。in+地方:表示在某地,of表示从属关系,on:在······上,to:向, 故选A。
(2)考查数词,根据后文Mr Lin, Mrs Lin and Lin Feng, 可知他们家里有三口人。故选B。
(3)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:他们家里有三口人——林先生,林夫人和林峰。修饰名词family要用形容词性物主代词,故选D。
(4)考查代词。句意:他们都对我很好。根据上下文可知宾语是我,要用宾格me,故选B。
(5)考查名词。句意:林峰和我都是学生,我们在三班。根据we are in Class 3. 可知他们都是学生,故选B。
(6)考查动词。句意:我的汉语不好。他能帮助我。get:得到,see:看见,thank:感谢,help:帮助,故选D。
(7)考查动词。句意:林峰和我在学校吃午饭。吃午饭:have lunch, 故选C。
(8)考查副词。句意:那里的食物真的好吃。真的:really,副词,修饰delicious,故选C。
(9)考查形容词。句意:我吃很多鸡肉和豆类,林峰吃米饭和牛肉。too many:太多,修饰可数名词,lots of: 许多,既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词,a lot修饰动词,too much太多,修饰不可数名词,故选B。
(10)考查形容词词义。句意:我们很健康。A. 健康的,B. 同样的,C. 抱歉的,D. 欢迎的,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读全文,了解大意,然后根据上下文,语法知识,固定短语,习惯用法,词汇辨析等选出正确选项,使文章通顺,完整。
七、补全对话
25.根据对话内容, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话完整、合乎情境。
A:Hi, Jenny.
B:Yes, I have, but I don't want to eat noodles.
A:
B:My favourite food is hamburgers.
A: .
B:Yes. You are right. They are not healthy, but they're delicious.
A:What is your favourite drink
B: .
A:Milk It is good for you. Have you got any milk
B: .
A:OK. I'll get some for you.
B:Thank you.
【答案】Have you got any noodles;What's your favourite food;They/Hamburgers are not healthy(food);My favourite drink is milk/Milk;No, I haven't
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】(1)根据答语:Yes, I have, but I don't want to eat noodles. 是的,我有。但是我不想吃面条。可知这句是:你有面条吗?Have you got any noodles 故答案为Have you got any noodles。
(2)根据答语My favourite food is hamburgers. 我最喜爱的食物是汉堡包。可知这句是:什么是你最喜爱的食物?What's your favourite food?故答案为What's your favourite food。
(3)根据答语Yes. You are right. They are not healthy, but they're delicious.是的,你是对的。它们不健康,但是它们好吃。可知这句是:它们/汉堡包不健康(的食物)。They/Hamburgers are not healthy(food)。故答案为They/Hamburgers are not healthy(food)。
(4)根据问句What is your favourite drink 你最喜爱的饮品是什么?答语Milk It is good for you. 牛奶?它对你有好处。可知这句是:我最喜爱的饮品是牛奶,My favourite drink is milk/Milk. 故答案为My favourite drink is milk/Milk。
(5)根据问句 Have you got any milk 你有牛奶吗?以及后句OK. I'll get some for you. 好的,我给你拿些牛奶。可知这句是好否定回答,No,I haven't. 不,我没有。故答案为No, I haven't。
【点评】考查补全对话,根据上下文和语境推断出合理的问题和回答,使对话通顺、完整。
八、阅读理解
26.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Hi, my name is Li Tong. I'm from a big city. My parents are doctors in a hospital. I'm in Class 1. Mr Mu's class. He is a Chinese teacher. My favourite subject is history. I like reading history books in the library. On Saturday, I play basketball with my friend Su Qi. Fish is my favourite food.
Hello, I'm Su Qi. I'm from the farm near the city. My parents are farmers. I'm in Class 3. Miss Bi's class. She is a maths teacher. English is my favourite subject. I can see a lot of vegetables on the farm. So I like reading the books about vegetables. Noodles are my favourite food.
(1)What's Li Tong's favourite subject
A.History. B.Chinese. C.Maths. D.English.
(2)Su Qi's father is a .
A.teacher B.manager C.doctor D.farmer
(3)Li Tong and Su Qi like .
A.vegetables B.books C.football D.fish
(4)What's Su Qi's favourite food
A. B.
C. D.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE
A.Li Tong is from the farm.
B.Li Tong's mum is a farmer.
C.Su Qi is in Miss Bi's class.
D.Su Qi is in the library on Saturday
【答案】(1)A
(2)D
(3)B
(4)B
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了李彤和苏琪两个人。李彤来自一个大城市。她的父母是医生。她的一班。她最喜爱的科目是历史。她喜欢在图书馆读书。星期六和朋友苏琪打篮球。最喜爱的食物是鱼。苏琪来自城市附近的一个农场。她的父母是农民。她在三班。英语试她最喜爱的科目。她喜欢读关于蔬菜的书。她最喜爱的食物是面条。
(1)细节理解题。根据文章原句My favourite subject is history. 可知李彤最喜爱的科目是历史。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据文章原句Hello, I'm Su Qi. I'm from the farm near the city. My parents are farmers. 可知苏琪的父母是农民,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据文章原句 I like reading history books in the library.和So I like reading the books about vegetables.可知她们俩都喜欢书。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据文章原句Noodles are my favourite food.可知苏琪最喜爱的食物是面条,故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据文章原句I'm in Class 3. Miss Bi's class. 可知苏琪在毕老师的班里。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力,首先通读全文,然后根据问题在原文中找到依据,选出答案。
27.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Xiao Qing is my friend. He is thirteen years old. He is in a big school. There is a playground in the middle of his school. The red classroom building is on its left and on its right is the library. Behind the playground is the dining hall. Xiao Qing and his classmates have lunch there from Monday to Friday. Every day they can eat meat. Today is Friday. They eat beef .There is soup, on Wednesday. It's Xiao Qing's favourite. Basketball is his favourite sport. He plays it on Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. But his classmates play football and jianzi. Today is Xiao Qing's birthday. He wants a football. So he can play it with his classmates.
(1)How old is Xiao Qing
A.13. B.12. C.11. D.10.
(2)What colour is the classroom building
A.Black. B.Red.
C.White. D.Brown.
(3)Where is the dining hall
A.In the middle of his school. B.On the left of the playground.
C.On the right of the playground. D.Behind the playground.
(4)What day is it today
A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday
(5)What's Xiao Qing's favourite sport
A.Jianzi. B.Football. C.Taijiquan. D.Basketball.
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)C
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了我的好朋友小清的基本情况,他十三岁了。还介绍了他的学校的布局,以及他和同学们的学校活动。篮球是他最喜欢的运动,但是他的同学们踢足球和毽子,今天是他的生日,他想要一个足球,那样他就能和同学们一起踢了。
(1)细节理解题。根据原句He is thirteen years old.他十三岁了,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据原句 The red classroom building is on its left and on its right is the library. 红色的教学楼在左边,右边是图书馆,可知教学楼是红色的,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据原句Behind the playground is the dining hall. 可知餐厅在操场后面,故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据原句Today is Friday。今天是星期五,可知答案,故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据原句 Basketball is his favourite sport. 篮球是他最喜爱的运动,可知答案,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力,首先通读全文,理解大意,然后根据问题在文中找到依据,选出答案。
九、语法填空
28.阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, everyone. Healthy food and drink (be)important. I like rice, meat and (vegetable). Meat is delicious (连词)it's my favourite. I eat it every day. (carrot)are my favourite vegetable. They are good (介词)my eyes. I often drink water.
【答案】is;vegetables;and;Carrots;for
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意:健康食物和饮料非常重要。我喜欢米饭,肉和蔬菜。肉好吃,它是我的最爱。我每天吃。胡萝卜是我最爱的蔬菜。它们对我的眼睛有好处。我经常喝水。
(1)句意:健康的食物和饮品是重要的。主语是healthy food and drink,food和drink都是不可数名词,谓语动词要用单数,故答案为is。
(2)句意:我喜欢米饭,肉和蔬菜。蔬菜:vegetable, 常用复数。故答案为vegetables。
(3)句意:肉好吃,它是我的最爱。连接两个并列结构要用and, 故答案为and。
(4)句意:胡萝卜是我最爱的蔬菜。胡萝卜carrot, 可数名词,根据are可知要用复数,故答案为Carrots。
(5)句意:它们对我的眼睛有好处。对······有好处:be good for, 故答案为for。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先通读全文,然后根据提示词和语境确定正确的答案,确保文章通顺,连贯。
十、根据语境及所给汉语或音标提示写出所缺单词。
29.Are the (土豆)delicious
【答案】potatoes
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:土豆好吃吗?土豆:potato, 根据are可知土豆要用复数potatoes, 故答案为potatoes。
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据汉语提示写出单词,根据谓语确定主语要用复数,主语potato的复数不规则。
30.How many (小孩)are there in the family
【答案】Children
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:在那个家里有多少孩子?孩子:child, how many修饰它要用复数children,故答案为children。
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,注意根据语境变化词形。
31.His son has got two (牙齿).
【答案】teeth
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:他的儿子有两颗牙齿。牙齿:tooth, two修饰它要用复数teeth, 故答案为teeth。
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据汉语提示写出单词,注意词形的变化。
32.This is Chinese (/ti:/).
【答案】tea
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:这是中国茶。根据音标/ti:/ 可知单词是tea, 茶,故答案为tea。
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据句意和音标写出单词,确保句子通顺。
33.An (/eg/)is on the desk.
【答案】egg
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:一只鸡蛋在课桌上。根据音标/eg/可知单词是egg, 鸡蛋,故答案为egg。
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据句意和音标写出单词。
十一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词。
34.咱们去购物吧。
Let's .
【答案】go;shopping
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据句意可知所缺词是购物,go shopping,let's 后跟动词原形,故答案为go;shopping。
【点评】考查汉译英,牢记go shopping这个短语。
35.我有一个好朋友。
I a good friend.
【答案】have;got
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据句意可知所缺词是有,have got, 时态要用一般现在时,主语是I,故答案为have;got。
【点评】考查汉译英,根据句意确定所缺词,根据所给空格填对单词。
36.这汤里糖太多。
There is sugar in the soup.
【答案】too;much
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据句意可知所缺词是太多,修饰sugar不可数名词要用too much, 故答案为too;much。
【点评】考查汉译英,根据句意找出所缺词,然后根据语法知识翻译出恰当的短语。
37.天气有点儿冷。
It's cold.
【答案】a;bit
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据句意可知所缺词是有点儿,修饰形容词常用a bit, 故答案为a;bit。
【点评】考查汉译英,根据句意找出所缺词,然后根据语境翻译出恰当的短语。
38.不要发胖。
Don't .
【答案】get;fat
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知所缺词是发胖,get fat, 系表结构,Don't+动词原形+其他,构成否定祈使句,故答案为get;fat。
【点评】考查汉译英,根据汉语提示找出所缺词,然后根据所给的空格和汉语翻译出恰当的结构。
十二、书面表达
39. 假如你是卢红, 你的英国笔友Lisa想了解你的饮食情况。请你根据下面的提示内容, 给Lisa写一封50词左右的电子邮件。电子邮件的格式已给出, 不计入总词数。
提示内容:
1). 你最喜欢的食物和饮料;
2). 它们是否有利于健康。
Dear Lisa,
Yours.
LuHong
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Lisa:
My favourite food is noodles with carrots. Carrots are good for my eyes. My favourite drink is milk. It's good for my teeth. I drink cola too, but it's bad for me. I like beef too, but I don't eat too much. What about you
Yours,
Lu Hong
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】首先审题,了解要写的内容,写作过程中要包括提示的要点,然后用所学知识组织语言,例如:我最喜爱的食物/饮料是my favourite food/drink is ···,对······有好处be good for···健康:health, 要使语句通顺,行文连贯。
【点评】这篇作文根据提示要点写出了自己的饮食情况,语句通顺,行文连贯,重点突出,是一篇好作文。
十三、附加题
40.阅读理解。
Billy doesn't go to school today. He wants to read a storybook. His brother bought(买)one for him yesterday. (1) Billy likes this book.
Billy goes to his bookcase. The book is not there. Billy looks under the bed. but it isn't there. (2) No, it isn't. He looks inside his schoolbag,but he still(仍然)can't find the book. Billy isn't happy. (3) Billy goes to the living room(客厅). His mum is reading a book on the sofa.
" (4) "asks Billy.
"Which one "says his mum.
"The one about a dog. "says Billy.
"It's in your brother's bedroom. "says his mum. "I found it on the table after breakfast. I thought it was his book. (5) "
"Great! Thanks, Mum, "says Billy.
根据材料内容, 从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处, 使材料完整、通顺。
A. Is it under the chair
B. Does he lose the book
C. It is about a nice dog.
D. So I put it in his bookcase.
E. Mum, did you see my storybook
⑴ ⑵ ⑶ ⑷ ⑸
【答案】C;A;B;E;D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:Billy今天不上学,他想要读一本故事书。他的哥哥昨天给他买了一本。它是一本关于一条漂亮的小狗的书。但是Billy找不到书了。最后问妈妈,原来妈妈放在了哥哥的书桌上。
(1)根据下文 "The one about a dog. "says Billy. Billy说,“那本关于一条狗的书”,和His brother bought(买)one for him yesterday. (1) Billy likes this book. 可知这句是讲书的内容。故选C。
(2)根据上下文Billy looks under the bed. but it isn't there. (2) No, it isn't.可知Billy在到处找书,所以A它在椅子下面吗?故选A。
(3)根据上文but he still(仍然)can't find the book. Billy isn't happy. 但是他仍然找不到那本书。Billy不高兴,因此这句是他把书弄丢了吗?故选B.
(4)根据上文可知他去客厅看见妈妈在沙发上读书,可知这句是问妈妈“妈妈,你看见我的故事书了吗?”故选E。
(5)根据上文 "It's in your brother's bedroom. "says his mum. "I found it on the table after breakfast. I thought it was his book. “在你哥哥的卧室里”妈妈说“早餐后我发现它在桌子上,我认为它是”早餐后我发现它在桌子上,我认为是他的书。”可知这句是因此我把它放在他的书架上了。故选D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先通读全文,根据上下文和逻辑推理判断出所缺句子是哪句,最后带入答案,再读一遍,确保文章通顺,完整。
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外研(新标准)版2017-2018学年七年级英语上册Module 4 Healthy food综合能力评估试题(音频暂未更新)
一、听句子,选择最佳应答语。
1.选择最佳应答语( )
A.Green. B.Swimming. C.Bread.
2.选择最佳应答语( )
A.Yes, we have. B.Yes, we are. C.Yes, we do.
3.选择最佳应答语( )
A.Thanks. B.Good idea! C.You're welcome.
4.选择最佳应答语( )
A.Cola. B.Beef. C.Cheese.
5.选择最佳应答语( )
A.Oranges. B.Beans. C.Chocolate.
二、听短对话,选择最佳答案。
6.What are the speakers talking about(谈论)
A.Meat. B.Fruit. C.Vegetables.
7.What does Betty want
A.Some milk. B.Some juice. C.Some cola.
8.What does the boy want for breakfast
A.Eggs and milk B.Eggs and bread. C.Milk and bread
9.What's for the girl
A.Some water. B.Some soup. C.Some coffee.
10.How many teeth has the baby got
A.6. B.8. C.10.
三、听长对话,选择最佳答案。
11.听第一段对话,回答小题。
(1)What are sweet potatoes good for
A.Ears B.Eyes C.Teeth
(2)What will Tony do this afternoon
A.Go shopping B.Go to the library. C.Go swimming.
12.听第二段对话, 回答小题。
(1)Who has got a brother
A.Daming. B.Betty. C.Tony.
(2)What do Daming and Tony like
A.Chicken. B.Fish. C.Ice cream.
(3)What's Betty's problem(问题)
A.She's fat. B.She's small. C.She's new.
四、听材料,选择最佳答案。
13.根据材料,选择最佳答案。
(1)where is Mike from
A.China B.England. C.America
(2)What does Mike have for breakfast
A.Eggs and bread B.Eggs and juice. C.Bread and juice.
(3)Where does Mike have lunch
A.At home. B.At school. C.At a hotel.
(4)Mike has for lunch.
A.noodles B.rice C.hamburgers
(5)Who does Mike have dinner with
A.His friends. B.His classmates. C.His parents.
五、单项选择
14.Get some coffee your mum, Jack.
A.about B.for C.at D.to
15.Fish is healthy I don't like it.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
16.—What's your favourite
—Beef.
A.fruit B.day C.weather D.meat
17.—We haven't got sugar at home.
—OK. Let's buy some.
A.every B.many C.much D.hot
18.I haven't got cola. What about juice
A.any;any B.any;some C.some;some D.some;any
19.—Your father is a teacher
—That's . He is an English teacher.
A.right B.good C.cool D.important
20.—Let's play football!
—Sorry, I'm .
A.healthy B.last C.new D.tired
21.—What do you for lunch
—Some noodles.
A.see B.play C.eat D.say
22.Sam a dog, and his cousins a cat.
A.has got;has got B.has got: have got
C.have got;has got D.have got;have got
23.—Have you got a brother
— . His name is Henry.
A.Yes, I am B.No. I'm not C.Yes. I have D.No,I haven't
六、完形填空
24.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hi, I'm Bill. I'm (1) Shanghai and I live(居住)with Lin's family here. There are (2) people(人) in (3) family—Mr Lin, Mrs Lin and Lin Feng. They are nice to (4) . Lin Feng and I are (5) and we are in Class 3. My Chinese isn't good. He can (6) me.
Lin Feng and I (7) lunch at school. The food there is (8) delicious. I eat (9) chicken and beans and Lin Feng has rice and beef. We are (10) .
(1)A.in B.of C.on D.to
(2)A.two B.three C.four D.five
(3)A.my B.her C.your D.their
(4)A.I B.me C.we D.us
(5)A.sisters B.students C.brothers D.teachers
(6)A.get B.see C.thank D.help
(7)A.write B.draw C.have D.drink
(8)A.no B.again C.really D.well
(9)A.too many B.lots of C.a lot D.too much
(10)A.healthy B.same C.sorry D.welcome
七、补全对话
25.根据对话内容, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话完整、合乎情境。
A:Hi, Jenny.
B:Yes, I have, but I don't want to eat noodles.
A:
B:My favourite food is hamburgers.
A: .
B:Yes. You are right. They are not healthy, but they're delicious.
A:What is your favourite drink
B: .
A:Milk It is good for you. Have you got any milk
B: .
A:OK. I'll get some for you.
B:Thank you.
八、阅读理解
26.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Hi, my name is Li Tong. I'm from a big city. My parents are doctors in a hospital. I'm in Class 1. Mr Mu's class. He is a Chinese teacher. My favourite subject is history. I like reading history books in the library. On Saturday, I play basketball with my friend Su Qi. Fish is my favourite food.
Hello, I'm Su Qi. I'm from the farm near the city. My parents are farmers. I'm in Class 3. Miss Bi's class. She is a maths teacher. English is my favourite subject. I can see a lot of vegetables on the farm. So I like reading the books about vegetables. Noodles are my favourite food.
(1)What's Li Tong's favourite subject
A.History. B.Chinese. C.Maths. D.English.
(2)Su Qi's father is a .
A.teacher B.manager C.doctor D.farmer
(3)Li Tong and Su Qi like .
A.vegetables B.books C.football D.fish
(4)What's Su Qi's favourite food
A. B.
C. D.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE
A.Li Tong is from the farm.
B.Li Tong's mum is a farmer.
C.Su Qi is in Miss Bi's class.
D.Su Qi is in the library on Saturday
27.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Xiao Qing is my friend. He is thirteen years old. He is in a big school. There is a playground in the middle of his school. The red classroom building is on its left and on its right is the library. Behind the playground is the dining hall. Xiao Qing and his classmates have lunch there from Monday to Friday. Every day they can eat meat. Today is Friday. They eat beef .There is soup, on Wednesday. It's Xiao Qing's favourite. Basketball is his favourite sport. He plays it on Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. But his classmates play football and jianzi. Today is Xiao Qing's birthday. He wants a football. So he can play it with his classmates.
(1)How old is Xiao Qing
A.13. B.12. C.11. D.10.
(2)What colour is the classroom building
A.Black. B.Red.
C.White. D.Brown.
(3)Where is the dining hall
A.In the middle of his school. B.On the left of the playground.
C.On the right of the playground. D.Behind the playground.
(4)What day is it today
A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday
(5)What's Xiao Qing's favourite sport
A.Jianzi. B.Football. C.Taijiquan. D.Basketball.
九、语法填空
28.阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, everyone. Healthy food and drink (be)important. I like rice, meat and (vegetable). Meat is delicious (连词)it's my favourite. I eat it every day. (carrot)are my favourite vegetable. They are good (介词)my eyes. I often drink water.
十、根据语境及所给汉语或音标提示写出所缺单词。
29.Are the (土豆)delicious
30.How many (小孩)are there in the family
31.His son has got two (牙齿).
32.This is Chinese (/ti:/).
33.An (/eg/)is on the desk.
十一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词。
34.咱们去购物吧。
Let's .
35.我有一个好朋友。
I a good friend.
36.这汤里糖太多。
There is sugar in the soup.
37.天气有点儿冷。
It's cold.
38.不要发胖。
Don't .
十二、书面表达
39. 假如你是卢红, 你的英国笔友Lisa想了解你的饮食情况。请你根据下面的提示内容, 给Lisa写一封50词左右的电子邮件。电子邮件的格式已给出, 不计入总词数。
提示内容:
1). 你最喜欢的食物和饮料;
2). 它们是否有利于健康。
Dear Lisa,
Yours.
LuHong
十三、附加题
40.阅读理解。
Billy doesn't go to school today. He wants to read a storybook. His brother bought(买)one for him yesterday. (1) Billy likes this book.
Billy goes to his bookcase. The book is not there. Billy looks under the bed. but it isn't there. (2) No, it isn't. He looks inside his schoolbag,but he still(仍然)can't find the book. Billy isn't happy. (3) Billy goes to the living room(客厅). His mum is reading a book on the sofa.
" (4) "asks Billy.
"Which one "says his mum.
"The one about a dog. "says Billy.
"It's in your brother's bedroom. "says his mum. "I found it on the table after breakfast. I thought it was his book. (5) "
"Great! Thanks, Mum, "says Billy.
根据材料内容, 从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处, 使材料完整、通顺。
A. Is it under the chair
B. Does he lose the book
C. It is about a nice dog.
D. So I put it in his bookcase.
E. Mum, did you see my storybook
⑴ ⑵ ⑶ ⑷ ⑸
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What's your favourite food
【分析】句意:你最喜欢的食物是什么?回答必须是食物,bread面包,符合语境,故选C。
【点评】考查听力,首先看选项,然后认真听,找到关键词food, 非常容易选出正确答案。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Have you got lots of apples
【分析】句意:你们有许多苹果吗?这是一般疑问句,回答所给选项都是肯定回答,因为助动词是Have, 回答要用Yes, we have. 是的,我们有。故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,根据语境和所学一般疑问句的回答方法做出正确的反应。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Let's go shopping for some food this afternoon.
【分析】句意:今天下午让我们去购物买些食物吧。Let's do sth.是一种提出建议的交际用语,回答常用Good idea!好主意!故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先浏览选项,然后认真听,做出反应。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What drink is bad for you
【分析】句意:什么饮料对你有害处?根据问题可知回答的必须是饮料,Cola可乐,属于饮料,故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,首先读选项,然后认真听懂问题,找到符合题意的选项。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What kind of fruit do you like best
【分析】听力原文你最喜欢什么种类的水果?回答必须是关于水果的,oranges橘子,符合语境,故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,首先看选项,然后认真听,理解问题,选出符合语境的答案。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Do you like Carrots
M:Yes, they're good for me.
【分析】听力原文W:你喜欢胡萝卜吗?M:是的,它们对我有好处。根据听力原文可知他们在谈论胡萝卜,属于蔬菜,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读懂问题,然后认真听对话,找出关键词,非常容易选出答案。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Dad, we haven't got any cola. Let's go shopping for some.
M:No, Betty. Cola is bad for you.
【分析】听力原文W:爸爸,我们还没有可乐。让我们去购物买一些吧。M:不,Betty。可乐对你不好。可知Betty想要可乐,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读懂问题,然后认真听对话,听出关键词,选对答案。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Let's have breakfast. What do you want
M:Two eggs and a cup of milk.
【分析】听力原文W:让我们吃早餐吧。你想要什么?M:两个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。可知男孩早餐要吃两个鸡蛋一杯牛奶,故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读懂问题,然后听对话,找出依据,选对答案。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:I'm a bit tired.
M:Sit down and drink some chicken soup.
【分析】听力原文W:我有点儿累。M:坐下来喝一些鸡汤。根据对话可知为女孩准备了一些鸡汤,故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读问题,然后认真听,找到关键词,选定答案。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:How many teeth has the baby got
M:He has got eight teeth now.
【分析】听力原文W:那个婴儿有多少颗牙齿?M:他现在有八颗牙齿了。根据答语He has got eight teeth now. 可知他有八颗牙齿了,故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读懂问题,然后认真听对话,听出关键词,选出答案。
11.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Tony, don't eat too many candies. They're not good for your teeth.
M:But, Mum, I like something sweet.
W:You can eat some sweet potatoes. They're good for your eyes.
M:Really But we haven't got any potatoes at home.
W:Let's go shopping for some this afternoon.
M:All right
【分析】听力原文大意:这是Tony和妈妈之间的对话。Tony喜欢吃糖,妈妈不让吃太多,对牙齿不好。妈妈建议他吃甜土豆。然后他们约好去购物买土豆。
(1)根据听力原文You can eat some sweet potatoes. They're good for your eyes.你可以吃一些甜土豆,它们对你的眼睛有好处。可知甜土豆对眼睛有好处,故选B。
(2)根据听力原文Let's go shopping for some this afternoon.今天下午让我们去购物买一些吧。可知今天下午Tony去购物,故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读懂问题,然后认真听对话,找到关键词,选出答案。
12.【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi, Daming. Have you got a brother or a sister
M:No, I haven't. What about you, Betty
W:I have got a brother. His Name is Tony. Daming, what's your favourite food
M:I like fish best. And you, Betty
W:I like chicken. But my brother likes fish. Do you like ice cream
M:Yes. Of course.
W:I like it too. But I can't eat it too much. I'm fat.
【分析】听力原文:这是大明和Betty的对话,讨论了对方是否有兄弟姐妹和最喜爱的食物。
(1)根据原文I have got a brother. 可知Betty有一个弟弟,故选B。
(2)根据原文I like fish best. And you, Betty W:I like chicken. But my brother likes fish. 我最喜欢鱼肉。你呢,Betty?W:我喜欢鸡肉但是我弟弟喜欢鱼肉,可知大明和Tony都喜欢鱼肉,故选B。
(3)根据原文But I can't eat it too much. I'm fat.但我不能吃太多。我胖,可知Betty的问题是胖,故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读懂问题,然后认真听对话,了解大意,听出细节,选出答案。
13.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)B
(5)C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello! My name is Mike. I am from the US. Now I am in China with my parents. I like China. I have breakfast at home. I eat eggs and bread for breakfast. I do not like juice. I have no time to go home for lunch. So I have it at school. The lunch in our schooI is good. I eat rice, meat and vegetables. But I don't like noodles. I have dinner at home with my parents. We have chicken, vegetables and fruit.
【分析】听力原文大意:介绍了Mike情况和日常生活。他来自美国。现在和父母一起在中国。然后介绍了他的饮食习惯。
(1)根据听力原文I am from the US. 可知他来自美国,故选C。
(2)根据听力原文I eat eggs and bread for breakfast. 可知早餐他吃鸡蛋和面包,故选A。
(3)根据听力原文I have no time to go home for lunch. So I have it at school. 可知他中午没时间回家吃饭,因此在学校吃,故选B。
(4)根据听力原文I eat rice, meat and vegetables.可知午饭他吃米饭,肉和蔬菜,故选B。
(5)根据听力原文I have dinner at home with my parents. 可知晚饭他回家和父母一起吃,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先读懂问题,然后认真听短文,在文中找到依据,选定正确答案。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:为你的妈妈拿些咖啡,杰克。about: 关于,for:为了,at:在,to:向,根据句意可知要用for, 故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,根据句意判断出适当的介词。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】表转折关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意:鱼肉是健康的,但是我不喜欢它。and:并且,表示并列关系,but:但是,表示转折关系,so:因此,表示因果关系,or:或者,表示选择关系。根据句意可知是转折关系,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,牢记这些连词的用法和区别。
16.【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——什么是你最喜欢的肉?——牛肉。根据Beef牛肉,可知问的是什么是你最喜欢的肉?fruit:水果,day:日期,weather:天气,meat:肉,故选D。
【点评】考查名词的词义,根据语境判断出恰当的名词,使句子通顺,完整。
17.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们家里没有多少糖了。——好的。让我们去买一些。every: 每个,many:许多,修饰可数名词复数,much:许多:修饰不可数名词,hot:炎热的,根据语境可知排除A,B, hot不符合语境,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,根据语境选出正确的修饰词。
18.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】我没有可乐。一些果汁怎么样?第一句是否定句,some用在否定句中用any代替,第二句是疑问句,期望得到对方肯定回答时用some, 故选B。
【点评】考查some的用法,牢记some和any使用的不同语境。
19.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的父亲是一名老师吗?——那是正确的。他是一名英语老师。right: 对的,正确的。good: 好,cool:凉快的,important:重要的,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词词义,根据语境确定正确的形容词。
20.【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——让我们踢足球吧。——抱歉,我很累。A. 健康的,B. 最后的,C. 新的,D. 感到累的,根据语境可知tired符合语境,故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,根据语境和选项找到最切合题意的选项,使句子符合常理。
21.【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你午饭吃什么?——一些面条。根据some noodles一些面条,可知问句是你中午吃什么?see:看见,play:玩,eat:吃,say:说,故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析,根据语境确定动词的词义,选出正确选项。
22.【答案】B
【知识点】主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:Sam有一条狗,他的堂兄弟们有一只猫。有:have got, 主语是Sam谓语动词要用has got, 主语是his cousins, 谓语动词要用have got, 故选B。
【点评】考查主谓一致。根据主语确定动词的单复数。
23.【答案】C
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意——你有哥哥吗?——是的,我有。他的名字是Henry。根据His name is Henry. 他的名字是Henry。可知回答是肯定的,故排除B, D。句子的助动词是have, 排除A, 故选C。
【点评】考查一般疑问句的回答,根据句意和语境可知判断出是肯定回答还是否定回答,根据助动词确定答案。
24.【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了Bill在上海,和林一家住在一起。林家有三口人,他们都对他很好。林峰和Bill都是学生,在三班。林峰能帮助Bill汉语。他们在学校吃午饭,Bill吃许多鸡肉和豆类,林峰吃米饭和牛肉,他们都很健康。
(1)考查介词。句意:我在上海。in+地方:表示在某地,of表示从属关系,on:在······上,to:向, 故选A。
(2)考查数词,根据后文Mr Lin, Mrs Lin and Lin Feng, 可知他们家里有三口人。故选B。
(3)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:他们家里有三口人——林先生,林夫人和林峰。修饰名词family要用形容词性物主代词,故选D。
(4)考查代词。句意:他们都对我很好。根据上下文可知宾语是我,要用宾格me,故选B。
(5)考查名词。句意:林峰和我都是学生,我们在三班。根据we are in Class 3. 可知他们都是学生,故选B。
(6)考查动词。句意:我的汉语不好。他能帮助我。get:得到,see:看见,thank:感谢,help:帮助,故选D。
(7)考查动词。句意:林峰和我在学校吃午饭。吃午饭:have lunch, 故选C。
(8)考查副词。句意:那里的食物真的好吃。真的:really,副词,修饰delicious,故选C。
(9)考查形容词。句意:我吃很多鸡肉和豆类,林峰吃米饭和牛肉。too many:太多,修饰可数名词,lots of: 许多,既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词,a lot修饰动词,too much太多,修饰不可数名词,故选B。
(10)考查形容词词义。句意:我们很健康。A. 健康的,B. 同样的,C. 抱歉的,D. 欢迎的,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读全文,了解大意,然后根据上下文,语法知识,固定短语,习惯用法,词汇辨析等选出正确选项,使文章通顺,完整。
25.【答案】Have you got any noodles;What's your favourite food;They/Hamburgers are not healthy(food);My favourite drink is milk/Milk;No, I haven't
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】(1)根据答语:Yes, I have, but I don't want to eat noodles. 是的,我有。但是我不想吃面条。可知这句是:你有面条吗?Have you got any noodles 故答案为Have you got any noodles。
(2)根据答语My favourite food is hamburgers. 我最喜爱的食物是汉堡包。可知这句是:什么是你最喜爱的食物?What's your favourite food?故答案为What's your favourite food。
(3)根据答语Yes. You are right. They are not healthy, but they're delicious.是的,你是对的。它们不健康,但是它们好吃。可知这句是:它们/汉堡包不健康(的食物)。They/Hamburgers are not healthy(food)。故答案为They/Hamburgers are not healthy(food)。
(4)根据问句What is your favourite drink 你最喜爱的饮品是什么?答语Milk It is good for you. 牛奶?它对你有好处。可知这句是:我最喜爱的饮品是牛奶,My favourite drink is milk/Milk. 故答案为My favourite drink is milk/Milk。
(5)根据问句 Have you got any milk 你有牛奶吗?以及后句OK. I'll get some for you. 好的,我给你拿些牛奶。可知这句是好否定回答,No,I haven't. 不,我没有。故答案为No, I haven't。
【点评】考查补全对话,根据上下文和语境推断出合理的问题和回答,使对话通顺、完整。
26.【答案】(1)A
(2)D
(3)B
(4)B
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了李彤和苏琪两个人。李彤来自一个大城市。她的父母是医生。她的一班。她最喜爱的科目是历史。她喜欢在图书馆读书。星期六和朋友苏琪打篮球。最喜爱的食物是鱼。苏琪来自城市附近的一个农场。她的父母是农民。她在三班。英语试她最喜爱的科目。她喜欢读关于蔬菜的书。她最喜爱的食物是面条。
(1)细节理解题。根据文章原句My favourite subject is history. 可知李彤最喜爱的科目是历史。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据文章原句Hello, I'm Su Qi. I'm from the farm near the city. My parents are farmers. 可知苏琪的父母是农民,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据文章原句 I like reading history books in the library.和So I like reading the books about vegetables.可知她们俩都喜欢书。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据文章原句Noodles are my favourite food.可知苏琪最喜爱的食物是面条,故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据文章原句I'm in Class 3. Miss Bi's class. 可知苏琪在毕老师的班里。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力,首先通读全文,然后根据问题在原文中找到依据,选出答案。
27.【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)C
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了我的好朋友小清的基本情况,他十三岁了。还介绍了他的学校的布局,以及他和同学们的学校活动。篮球是他最喜欢的运动,但是他的同学们踢足球和毽子,今天是他的生日,他想要一个足球,那样他就能和同学们一起踢了。
(1)细节理解题。根据原句He is thirteen years old.他十三岁了,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据原句 The red classroom building is on its left and on its right is the library. 红色的教学楼在左边,右边是图书馆,可知教学楼是红色的,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据原句Behind the playground is the dining hall. 可知餐厅在操场后面,故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据原句Today is Friday。今天是星期五,可知答案,故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据原句 Basketball is his favourite sport. 篮球是他最喜爱的运动,可知答案,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力,首先通读全文,理解大意,然后根据问题在文中找到依据,选出答案。
28.【答案】is;vegetables;and;Carrots;for
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意:健康食物和饮料非常重要。我喜欢米饭,肉和蔬菜。肉好吃,它是我的最爱。我每天吃。胡萝卜是我最爱的蔬菜。它们对我的眼睛有好处。我经常喝水。
(1)句意:健康的食物和饮品是重要的。主语是healthy food and drink,food和drink都是不可数名词,谓语动词要用单数,故答案为is。
(2)句意:我喜欢米饭,肉和蔬菜。蔬菜:vegetable, 常用复数。故答案为vegetables。
(3)句意:肉好吃,它是我的最爱。连接两个并列结构要用and, 故答案为and。
(4)句意:胡萝卜是我最爱的蔬菜。胡萝卜carrot, 可数名词,根据are可知要用复数,故答案为Carrots。
(5)句意:它们对我的眼睛有好处。对······有好处:be good for, 故答案为for。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先通读全文,然后根据提示词和语境确定正确的答案,确保文章通顺,连贯。
29.【答案】potatoes
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:土豆好吃吗?土豆:potato, 根据are可知土豆要用复数potatoes, 故答案为potatoes。
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据汉语提示写出单词,根据谓语确定主语要用复数,主语potato的复数不规则。
30.【答案】Children
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:在那个家里有多少孩子?孩子:child, how many修饰它要用复数children,故答案为children。
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,注意根据语境变化词形。
31.【答案】teeth
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:他的儿子有两颗牙齿。牙齿:tooth, two修饰它要用复数teeth, 故答案为teeth。
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据汉语提示写出单词,注意词形的变化。
32.【答案】tea
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:这是中国茶。根据音标/ti:/ 可知单词是tea, 茶,故答案为tea。
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据句意和音标写出单词,确保句子通顺。
33.【答案】egg
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:一只鸡蛋在课桌上。根据音标/eg/可知单词是egg, 鸡蛋,故答案为egg。
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据句意和音标写出单词。
34.【答案】go;shopping
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据句意可知所缺词是购物,go shopping,let's 后跟动词原形,故答案为go;shopping。
【点评】考查汉译英,牢记go shopping这个短语。
35.【答案】have;got
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据句意可知所缺词是有,have got, 时态要用一般现在时,主语是I,故答案为have;got。
【点评】考查汉译英,根据句意确定所缺词,根据所给空格填对单词。
36.【答案】too;much
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据句意可知所缺词是太多,修饰sugar不可数名词要用too much, 故答案为too;much。
【点评】考查汉译英,根据句意找出所缺词,然后根据语法知识翻译出恰当的短语。
37.【答案】a;bit
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据句意可知所缺词是有点儿,修饰形容词常用a bit, 故答案为a;bit。
【点评】考查汉译英,根据句意找出所缺词,然后根据语境翻译出恰当的短语。
38.【答案】get;fat
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知所缺词是发胖,get fat, 系表结构,Don't+动词原形+其他,构成否定祈使句,故答案为get;fat。
【点评】考查汉译英,根据汉语提示找出所缺词,然后根据所给的空格和汉语翻译出恰当的结构。
39.【答案】One possible version:
Dear Lisa:
My favourite food is noodles with carrots. Carrots are good for my eyes. My favourite drink is milk. It's good for my teeth. I drink cola too, but it's bad for me. I like beef too, but I don't eat too much. What about you
Yours,
Lu Hong
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】首先审题,了解要写的内容,写作过程中要包括提示的要点,然后用所学知识组织语言,例如:我最喜爱的食物/饮料是my favourite food/drink is ···,对······有好处be good for···健康:health, 要使语句通顺,行文连贯。
【点评】这篇作文根据提示要点写出了自己的饮食情况,语句通顺,行文连贯,重点突出,是一篇好作文。
40.【答案】C;A;B;E;D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:Billy今天不上学,他想要读一本故事书。他的哥哥昨天给他买了一本。它是一本关于一条漂亮的小狗的书。但是Billy找不到书了。最后问妈妈,原来妈妈放在了哥哥的书桌上。
(1)根据下文 "The one about a dog. "says Billy. Billy说,“那本关于一条狗的书”,和His brother bought(买)one for him yesterday. (1) Billy likes this book. 可知这句是讲书的内容。故选C。
(2)根据上下文Billy looks under the bed. but it isn't there. (2) No, it isn't.可知Billy在到处找书,所以A它在椅子下面吗?故选A。
(3)根据上文but he still(仍然)can't find the book. Billy isn't happy. 但是他仍然找不到那本书。Billy不高兴,因此这句是他把书弄丢了吗?故选B.
(4)根据上文可知他去客厅看见妈妈在沙发上读书,可知这句是问妈妈“妈妈,你看见我的故事书了吗?”故选E。
(5)根据上文 "It's in your brother's bedroom. "says his mum. "I found it on the table after breakfast. I thought it was his book. “在你哥哥的卧室里”妈妈说“早餐后我发现它在桌子上,我认为它是”早餐后我发现它在桌子上,我认为是他的书。”可知这句是因此我把它放在他的书架上了。故选D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先通读全文,根据上下文和逻辑推理判断出所缺句子是哪句,最后带入答案,再读一遍,确保文章通顺,完整。
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