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(新版)人教新目标版(Go for it)七年级下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar Section B同步测试
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
(1)Can you play the (钢琴)
(2)We can't play the (小提琴).
(3) (今天)is Friday.
(4)Can you play the (鼓)
(5)I want to go to the Students' Sports (中心).
2.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
(1)What do you usually do on the w
(2)Zhou Jielun is a m . We all like him.
(3)I hope we can m friends.
(4)Are you good with old p
(5)We need you to t us music.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
3.Do you need help at the old (people) home
4.They want (join) the basketball club.
5.We want two (music) for our school show.
6.—Who is your favorite (teach)
—Mr. Wang.
7.Let's make (friend).
三、单项选择。
8.I can't play the guitar, my friend Jack can.
A.but B.and C.so D.for
9.My mother is a nurse(护士) and she is good kids.
A.to B.for C.with D.a
10.—What club do you want to join, Han Mei
— .
A.I like sports B.I want to join the music club
C.I am well D.I can do Chinese kung fu
11.I often my friends their English.
A.help; in B.helps; with C.help; with D.helps; in
12.—Can he
—Yes, he can.
A.play the chess B.play the basketball
C.play drum D.play the piano
13.I can't the ball. Where is it
A.play B.find C.look D.have
14.—Helen, who fix up the computer in our class
—I think Jeff can.
A.should B.would C.must D.can
15.—Can Jack dance
— . But he wants to learn it.
A.No, he can't B.Yes, he does
C.No, he doesn't D.Yes, he can
16.Tom can play the guitar, he can't play it .
A.or; good B.and; well C.but; good D.but; well
17.Please call me 898 9763.
A.in B.at C.about D.with
四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
18.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
(1)你会拉小提琴吗?
Can you
(2)我想交朋友。
I want to .
(3)你善于和老人相处吗?
Are you old people
(4)你周末有空吗?
you on the weekend
(5)我们需要你帮助那些说英语的学生进行运动。
We need you to sports for English-speaking students.
五、补全对话。
19.A: Here are all the clubs.
B: club do you want to
A: I want to join tile English club. How you'
B: Hmm. I want to join the club. Can you chess
A: No, I like chess. Do you like music
B: Oh, yes. I singing and dancing. I like music.
A: Me, too. Let's join the club.
B: I can also learn to the guitar in the music club.
A: That's great! I think I can you with it.
B: Thanks a lot.
六、阅读理解。
20.根据短文理解,选择正确答案填空。
Tom and Kate are brother and sister. They like music. Kate can play the piano. But she can't play the violin. Tom can't play the piano, but he can play the violin. Today they want to carry a piano into Kate's bedroom. The piano is big. They can't carry it. Kate and Tom's parents aren't at home. They can't help them to carry the piano. But they have two cousin sisters here today. They ask them to help.
(1)Tom and Kate are .
A.twins B.brothers
C.brother and sister D.sisters
(2)What can Kate play
A.The piano. B.The violin.
C.The flute(笛子). D.The guitar.
(3)Who can play the violin
A.Tom. B.Kate.
C.Their cousin sisters. D.Their parents.
(4)Why don't their parents help them to carry the piano
A.Because it's big. B.Because they are old.
C.Because they're at home. D.Because they aren't at home.
(5)Who help them to carry the piano
A.Their parents. B.Their cousin sisters.
C.Their classmates. D.Their teachers.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)piano
(2)violin
(3)Today
(4)drum
(5)Center
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
(1)钢琴 piano,句意是:你会弹钢琴吗?
(2)小提琴 violin,句意是:我们不会拉小提琴。
(3)今天 Today,注意句首大写,句意是:今天是星期五。
(4)鼓 drum,句意是:你会打鼓吗?
(5)中心 center,“学生体育中心”是专有名词,需要大写首字母,故填 Center。句意是:我想去学生体育中心。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写单词,注意所填单词的适当形式。
2.【答案】(1)weekend
(2)musician
(3)make
(4)people
(5)teach
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
(1)on the weekend 是固定短语,意为“在周末”,故填 weekend。句意是:你通常在周末干什么?
(2)根据句意“周杰伦是个音乐家,我们都喜欢他”可知填 musician。
(3)make friends 是固定短语,意为“交朋友”,故填 make。句意是:我希望我们可以交朋友。
(4)old people 老人,故填 people,句意是:你和老人相处好吗?
(5)根据句意“我们需要你教我们音乐”可知填动词原形 teach。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及首字母提示写单词,使句意完整通顺。
3.【答案】people's
【知识点】表示人或有生命的名词的所有格
【解析】【分析】the old people's home 意为“老年之家”,故填名词所有格 people's。句意是:在老年之家你们需要帮助吗?
【点评】本题考查复数名词的所有格,不以 s 结尾的复数名词所有格,直接在词尾加 ‘s。
4.【答案】to join
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】want to do sth 意为“想要做某事”,后面跟动词不定式,故填 to join。句意是:他们想要参加篮球俱乐部。
【点评】本题考查动词不定式的用法,want to do sth 属于固定搭配。
5.【答案】musicians
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】根据句意“我们学校演出需要两名音乐人”可知填名词形式 musicians,所填名词前有数字 two,故用复数形式。
【点评】本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.【答案】teacher
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】teach 是动词,根据句意“谁是你最喜欢的教师”可知填名词形式 teacher。
【点评】本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
7.【答案】friends
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】make friends 意为“交朋友”,一个人谈不上“交朋友”,故填复数形式 friends。
【点评】本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】表转折关系的连词;连词辨析
【解析】【分析】前一句有can't ,是否定句,后一句表示肯定,前后有转折,故选A。句意是:我不会弹吉他,但是我的朋友杰克会。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】be good with 是固定搭配,意为“对……好”,故选C。句意是:我的妈妈是个护士,她对孩子们很好。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意一些固定搭配的用法。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】前句句意“韩梅,你想加入什么俱乐部?”由此可知后句应该是与加入俱乐部有关,故选B项。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】help sb with sth 是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”,主语是 I,动词用原形,故选C。句意是:我经常帮助我的朋友学习英语。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 help sb with sth 的用法。
12.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】乐器前面必须加冠词the,而球类前面不加the,由此排除B项和C项,下象棋是play chess,故选D。
【点评】本题考查冠词的固定搭配。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】play 玩,打,find 发现,look 看,have 有。根据后一句 Where is it (它在哪儿?)可以推断前一句的意思是“我找不到球了”,故选B。
【点评】本题考查四个动词的词义辨析。
14.【答案】D
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】根据答句 I think Jeff can.可知问句需要用情态动词 can,故选D。句意是:我们班谁能修理这台电脑?
【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法。
15.【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据答句的后一句 But he wants to learn it.有转折之意“但是他想要学习它”,可以推断是否定回答,故选A。
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句及其答语。
16.【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】前一句是肯定句,后一句是否定句,前后表示转折,用连词 but,第二个空用副词 well 修饰动词 play,故选D。句意是:汤姆会弹吉他,但是他弹得不好。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析以及副词用法。
17.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】call sb at +电话号码,故选B。句意是:请拨打8989763联系我。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,熟记一些固定搭配是答好此类题的关键。
18.【答案】(1)play;the;violin
(2)make;friends
(3)good;with
(4)Are;free
(5)help;with
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】
(1)考查固定短语“拉小提琴”play the violin。
(2)考查固定短语“交朋友”make friends。
(3)考查固定短语“善于和某人相处”be good with。
(4)“有空”be free,主语是 you,be动词用 Are。
(5)考查固定短语“帮助某人做某事”help sb with sth。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,答题前先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来,再填入适当的词组或所缺内容,注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
19.【答案】What;join;about;chess;play;don't;like;music;play;help
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】①根据上文 Here are all the clubs.可知询问“你想要加入什么俱乐部?”故填 What。
②根据上文“你想要加入什么俱乐部”可知填 join。
③How about you?意为“你怎么样?”故填 about。
④根据下文可知是“加入象棋俱乐部”,故填 chess。
⑤play chess 下象棋,故填 play。句意是:你会下象棋吗?
⑥I don't like chess ,我不喜欢象棋。否定句用助动词do加 not 构成,故填 don't。
⑦根据句意“我喜欢唱歌跳舞”可知填 like。
⑧根据上文“喜欢音乐”可知要加入“音乐俱乐部”,故填 music。
⑨play the guitar 弹吉他,故填 play。句意是:在音乐俱乐部里我也可以学习弹吉他。
⑩help sb with sth 是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”,故填help。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,根据上下文填入合适的单词,使对话意思通顺完整。
20.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:汤姆和凯特是一对兄妹,他们喜欢音乐,凯特会弹钢琴,但是她不会拉小提琴,汤姆会拉小提琴,但是他不会弹钢琴。今天他们要把一架钢琴搬进凯特的卧室,钢琴太大,他们搬不动。
(1)根据文章第一句 Tom and Kate are brother and sister. 可知汤姆和凯特是兄妹,故选C。
(2)根据文章内容 Kate can play the piano. 可知凯特会弹钢琴,故选A。
(3)根据文章内容 Tom can't play the piano, but he can play the violin. 可知汤姆会拉小提琴,故选A。
(4)根据文章内容 Kate and Tom's parents aren't at home. They can't help them to carry the piano.可知他们的父母亲不在家,所以不能帮助他们搬钢琴,故选D。
(5)根据文章最后一句 But they have two cousin sisters here today. They ask them to help.可知他们的表姐妹帮助他们搬钢琴,故选B。
【点评】本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
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(新版)人教新目标版(Go for it)七年级下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar Section B同步测试
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
(1)Can you play the (钢琴)
(2)We can't play the (小提琴).
(3) (今天)is Friday.
(4)Can you play the (鼓)
(5)I want to go to the Students' Sports (中心).
【答案】(1)piano
(2)violin
(3)Today
(4)drum
(5)Center
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
(1)钢琴 piano,句意是:你会弹钢琴吗?
(2)小提琴 violin,句意是:我们不会拉小提琴。
(3)今天 Today,注意句首大写,句意是:今天是星期五。
(4)鼓 drum,句意是:你会打鼓吗?
(5)中心 center,“学生体育中心”是专有名词,需要大写首字母,故填 Center。句意是:我想去学生体育中心。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写单词,注意所填单词的适当形式。
2.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
(1)What do you usually do on the w
(2)Zhou Jielun is a m . We all like him.
(3)I hope we can m friends.
(4)Are you good with old p
(5)We need you to t us music.
【答案】(1)weekend
(2)musician
(3)make
(4)people
(5)teach
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
(1)on the weekend 是固定短语,意为“在周末”,故填 weekend。句意是:你通常在周末干什么?
(2)根据句意“周杰伦是个音乐家,我们都喜欢他”可知填 musician。
(3)make friends 是固定短语,意为“交朋友”,故填 make。句意是:我希望我们可以交朋友。
(4)old people 老人,故填 people,句意是:你和老人相处好吗?
(5)根据句意“我们需要你教我们音乐”可知填动词原形 teach。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及首字母提示写单词,使句意完整通顺。
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
3.Do you need help at the old (people) home
【答案】people's
【知识点】表示人或有生命的名词的所有格
【解析】【分析】the old people's home 意为“老年之家”,故填名词所有格 people's。句意是:在老年之家你们需要帮助吗?
【点评】本题考查复数名词的所有格,不以 s 结尾的复数名词所有格,直接在词尾加 ‘s。
4.They want (join) the basketball club.
【答案】to join
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】want to do sth 意为“想要做某事”,后面跟动词不定式,故填 to join。句意是:他们想要参加篮球俱乐部。
【点评】本题考查动词不定式的用法,want to do sth 属于固定搭配。
5.We want two (music) for our school show.
【答案】musicians
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】根据句意“我们学校演出需要两名音乐人”可知填名词形式 musicians,所填名词前有数字 two,故用复数形式。
【点评】本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.—Who is your favorite (teach)
—Mr. Wang.
【答案】teacher
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】teach 是动词,根据句意“谁是你最喜欢的教师”可知填名词形式 teacher。
【点评】本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
7.Let's make (friend).
【答案】friends
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】make friends 意为“交朋友”,一个人谈不上“交朋友”,故填复数形式 friends。
【点评】本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
三、单项选择。
8.I can't play the guitar, my friend Jack can.
A.but B.and C.so D.for
【答案】A
【知识点】表转折关系的连词;连词辨析
【解析】【分析】前一句有can't ,是否定句,后一句表示肯定,前后有转折,故选A。句意是:我不会弹吉他,但是我的朋友杰克会。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析。
9.My mother is a nurse(护士) and she is good kids.
A.to B.for C.with D.a
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】be good with 是固定搭配,意为“对……好”,故选C。句意是:我的妈妈是个护士,她对孩子们很好。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意一些固定搭配的用法。
10.—What club do you want to join, Han Mei
— .
A.I like sports B.I want to join the music club
C.I am well D.I can do Chinese kung fu
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】前句句意“韩梅,你想加入什么俱乐部?”由此可知后句应该是与加入俱乐部有关,故选B项。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
11.I often my friends their English.
A.help; in B.helps; with C.help; with D.helps; in
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】help sb with sth 是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”,主语是 I,动词用原形,故选C。句意是:我经常帮助我的朋友学习英语。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 help sb with sth 的用法。
12.—Can he
—Yes, he can.
A.play the chess B.play the basketball
C.play drum D.play the piano
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】乐器前面必须加冠词the,而球类前面不加the,由此排除B项和C项,下象棋是play chess,故选D。
【点评】本题考查冠词的固定搭配。
13.I can't the ball. Where is it
A.play B.find C.look D.have
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】play 玩,打,find 发现,look 看,have 有。根据后一句 Where is it (它在哪儿?)可以推断前一句的意思是“我找不到球了”,故选B。
【点评】本题考查四个动词的词义辨析。
14.—Helen, who fix up the computer in our class
—I think Jeff can.
A.should B.would C.must D.can
【答案】D
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】根据答句 I think Jeff can.可知问句需要用情态动词 can,故选D。句意是:我们班谁能修理这台电脑?
【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法。
15.—Can Jack dance
— . But he wants to learn it.
A.No, he can't B.Yes, he does
C.No, he doesn't D.Yes, he can
【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据答句的后一句 But he wants to learn it.有转折之意“但是他想要学习它”,可以推断是否定回答,故选A。
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句及其答语。
16.Tom can play the guitar, he can't play it .
A.or; good B.and; well C.but; good D.but; well
【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】前一句是肯定句,后一句是否定句,前后表示转折,用连词 but,第二个空用副词 well 修饰动词 play,故选D。句意是:汤姆会弹吉他,但是他弹得不好。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析以及副词用法。
17.Please call me 898 9763.
A.in B.at C.about D.with
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】call sb at +电话号码,故选B。句意是:请拨打8989763联系我。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,熟记一些固定搭配是答好此类题的关键。
四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
18.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
(1)你会拉小提琴吗?
Can you
(2)我想交朋友。
I want to .
(3)你善于和老人相处吗?
Are you old people
(4)你周末有空吗?
you on the weekend
(5)我们需要你帮助那些说英语的学生进行运动。
We need you to sports for English-speaking students.
【答案】(1)play;the;violin
(2)make;friends
(3)good;with
(4)Are;free
(5)help;with
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】
(1)考查固定短语“拉小提琴”play the violin。
(2)考查固定短语“交朋友”make friends。
(3)考查固定短语“善于和某人相处”be good with。
(4)“有空”be free,主语是 you,be动词用 Are。
(5)考查固定短语“帮助某人做某事”help sb with sth。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,答题前先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来,再填入适当的词组或所缺内容,注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
五、补全对话。
19.A: Here are all the clubs.
B: club do you want to
A: I want to join tile English club. How you'
B: Hmm. I want to join the club. Can you chess
A: No, I like chess. Do you like music
B: Oh, yes. I singing and dancing. I like music.
A: Me, too. Let's join the club.
B: I can also learn to the guitar in the music club.
A: That's great! I think I can you with it.
B: Thanks a lot.
【答案】What;join;about;chess;play;don't;like;music;play;help
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】①根据上文 Here are all the clubs.可知询问“你想要加入什么俱乐部?”故填 What。
②根据上文“你想要加入什么俱乐部”可知填 join。
③How about you?意为“你怎么样?”故填 about。
④根据下文可知是“加入象棋俱乐部”,故填 chess。
⑤play chess 下象棋,故填 play。句意是:你会下象棋吗?
⑥I don't like chess ,我不喜欢象棋。否定句用助动词do加 not 构成,故填 don't。
⑦根据句意“我喜欢唱歌跳舞”可知填 like。
⑧根据上文“喜欢音乐”可知要加入“音乐俱乐部”,故填 music。
⑨play the guitar 弹吉他,故填 play。句意是:在音乐俱乐部里我也可以学习弹吉他。
⑩help sb with sth 是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”,故填help。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,根据上下文填入合适的单词,使对话意思通顺完整。
六、阅读理解。
20.根据短文理解,选择正确答案填空。
Tom and Kate are brother and sister. They like music. Kate can play the piano. But she can't play the violin. Tom can't play the piano, but he can play the violin. Today they want to carry a piano into Kate's bedroom. The piano is big. They can't carry it. Kate and Tom's parents aren't at home. They can't help them to carry the piano. But they have two cousin sisters here today. They ask them to help.
(1)Tom and Kate are .
A.twins B.brothers
C.brother and sister D.sisters
(2)What can Kate play
A.The piano. B.The violin.
C.The flute(笛子). D.The guitar.
(3)Who can play the violin
A.Tom. B.Kate.
C.Their cousin sisters. D.Their parents.
(4)Why don't their parents help them to carry the piano
A.Because it's big. B.Because they are old.
C.Because they're at home. D.Because they aren't at home.
(5)Who help them to carry the piano
A.Their parents. B.Their cousin sisters.
C.Their classmates. D.Their teachers.
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:汤姆和凯特是一对兄妹,他们喜欢音乐,凯特会弹钢琴,但是她不会拉小提琴,汤姆会拉小提琴,但是他不会弹钢琴。今天他们要把一架钢琴搬进凯特的卧室,钢琴太大,他们搬不动。
(1)根据文章第一句 Tom and Kate are brother and sister. 可知汤姆和凯特是兄妹,故选C。
(2)根据文章内容 Kate can play the piano. 可知凯特会弹钢琴,故选A。
(3)根据文章内容 Tom can't play the piano, but he can play the violin. 可知汤姆会拉小提琴,故选A。
(4)根据文章内容 Kate and Tom's parents aren't at home. They can't help them to carry the piano.可知他们的父母亲不在家,所以不能帮助他们搬钢琴,故选D。
(5)根据文章最后一句 But they have two cousin sisters here today. They ask them to help.可知他们的表姐妹帮助他们搬钢琴,故选B。
【点评】本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
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