牛津深圳版英语九上Module 2 Unit 3 Family life单元测试

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牛津深圳版英语九上Module 2 Unit 3 Family life单元测试
一、词汇测试。选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1．一 These are my personal things. You can't take them away.
一 Sorry, madam.
A．good B．own C．favourite
2．一 Her job is to look after the baby.
一 You mean she's a baby-sitter
A．take care of B．wake up C．make fun of
3．一 Does your sister like sports
— No. She has no interest in sports.
A．is fond of B．is not interested in C．is busy with
4．一Although he was tried, he went on working.
一 He is really hard-working. I think he should have a rest sometimes.
A．Because B．If C．Though
5．Many types of animals on the earth have died out.
A．colors B．places C．kinds
6．一 Do you live here alone, Mary
— No. I live here with my elder sister.
A．with your family B．with others C．by yourself
7．一 She hopes to go abroad to study.
一 Well. I hope her dream can come true one day.
A．to a rich country
B．to a foreign country
C．to a beautiful country
8．一 These clothes are all out of date. Let's go and buy some new clothes.
一 I can't agree more. Let's go.
A．expensive B．old-fashioned C．tight
二、选出恰当的词语完成句子。
9．When you make a ________, you choose what should be done.
A．wish B．decision C．mistake
10．If you __________ something, you are annoyed or bothered by it.
A．enjoy B．mind C．buy
11．一 Do your parents ___________ rules for you at home
一 Yes. I have a lot of rules at home.
A．set B．obey C．break
12．— Are you on ________ here, Betty
— No, for pleasure. It's my holiday today.
A．holiday B．purpose C．business
13．一 Can you ___________ with the work, Mike I'm a little busy.
— No problem. I'll do it for you.
A．talk B．stay C．help
14．一 This dress is beautiful. How much does it _________
— Fifty dollars.
A．cost B．take C．spend
15．一 May I ask you some questions
一 Sure, _____________.
A．go ahead B．it's a secret C．it's hard to say
三、完形填空。
16．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Wang Yani was born in l 975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an （1） Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as she painted, which made him laugh.
One day, Yani painted lines on her father's painting. He got （2） . At the time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, “I want to （3） like you!” Her father looked at her without saying anything. He （4） remembered his childhood(童年). He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didn't understand. They just got angry. He didn't want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he decided to （5） her.
With her father's help, Yani soon made （6） . Her lines became flowers, trees and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get （7） for her paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4, 000 works. Her paintings were very special. People （8） her Works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.
Yani became （9） when she was young. Her works were （10） in different countries in Asia, Europe and North America, but her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life.
（1）A．actor B．engineer C．artist
（2）A．angry B．excited C．sad
（3）A．laugh B．speak C．paint
（4）A．happily B．clearly C．hardly
（5）A．help B．stop C．refuse
（6）A．decisions B．money C．progress
（7）A．news B．time C．ideas
（8）A．hated B．loved C．found
（9）A．friendly B．honest C．famous
（10）A．sold B．shown C．lost
四、阅读理解。
17．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
There was a boy and his family was very rich. One day his father took him on a trip to a place. He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. They spent several days on a farm. There were many poor families living on the farm.
On their way home, the father asked the son, “How was the trip ” “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. “Did you notice how poor people were there " asked his father. “Oh, yes,” said the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said, “Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden, while they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lanterns(灯), but they have stars above their heads at night. We have only a small piece of land to live on, while they have the endless fields. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have high walls around our houses to protect us, but they don't need walls, because their friends will protect them."
The father had nothing to say. Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”
（1）The father wanted to show his son __________.
A．how people on the farm worked
B．how poor people were on the farm
C．how beautiful the farm was
D．how far it was from the city to the farm
（2）How often did they go to the farm
A．Once a week. B．Twice a month.
C．Every year. D．The writer doesn't tell us.
（3）When the father asked the son how the trip was, the son thought it ________.
A．great B．tiring C．terrible D．boring
（4）Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage
A．The boy was from a very poor family.
B．The father and the son spent several weeks on the farm.
C．People on the farm had high walls around their houses.
D．The boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life.
18．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs” It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some ways of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chaffs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chaff facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out: Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.
At last, there will be two players and one chaff. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
（1）If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _____.
A．nine chairs B．ten chaffs C．eleven chairs D．one chair
（2）Which of the following is NOT suitable for playing musical chaffs
A．A piano. B．A radio.
C．A tape recorder. D．A telephone.
（3）The chairs should be put ___________.
A．with the desks B．before the winner
C．all over the room D．in a line
（4）When the music starts, the players must _________.
A．run about the room B．get down
C．walk around the chairs D．sit on the chaffs
19．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
If you want to know the history of Asia, you must visit Nepal. It is one of the oldest countries in Asia. When you travel to Nepal, you should pay attention to these following things. Remember them and they may be useful one day.
★ Clothes: in Nepal, women shouldn't wear shorts and men should always wear shirts.
★Temples: you should ask for permission when you want to take photos in temples. Be sure to take off your shoes before you go into a temple or someone's house.
★Food: after you taste some food, do not give it to a Nepalese. Never use your left hand for eating.
★Cows: cows are important animals in Nepal. When you visit Nepal，you can find cows easily. Cows are allowed to walk around freely.
（1）What should you do when you want to take photos in temples
A．Ask permission. B．Give away money.
C．Take off shoes. D．Smile at them.
（2）The Nepalese use ___________ to eat food.
A．the right hand B．the left hand C．both hands D．both feet
（3）After reading the passage, we can't know____________.
A．what kind of clothes the Nepalese wear
B．what to do when we want to take photos
C．how to be polite while eating
D．why cows are important in Nepal
（4）What's the best title for the passage
A．Temples in Nepal B．Animals in Nepal
C．Food in Nepal D．Cultural Tips in Nepal
20．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转) of the earth. At the equator(赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 in the morning and sets at 6 in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than night. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.
（1）When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having _________.
A．both day and night B．day
C．neither day nor night D．night
（2）A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by _________ of the earth.
A．the pushing B．the pulling C．the spinning D．the passing
（3）At the equator day is as long as night ___________.
A．sometimes B．never C．usually D．always
（4）When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets ___________ sunlight.
A．less B．more C．all D．no
21．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Be honest. That's all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool's Day, which celebrates lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.
M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book mat almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical(典型的) life for a man is "I did not drink that much” and for a woman is "Nothing is wrong I'm fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians(政客) are the biggest liars.
Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.
（1）M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to ____________.
A．celebrate lies B．encourage honesty
C．ask questions D．hand out prizes
（2）Which of the following is Honesty Day
A．April 1st. B．April 10th. C．April 20th. D．April 30th.
（3）According to the passage, __________ are the most honest people.
A．nurses B．sales people C．politicians D．all men
（4）The underlined word“liars”probably means “____________”.
A．someone who tells truth B．someone who doesn't tell the truth
C．someone who can cook D．someone who can ski
五、语法填空。
22．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One day, a lobster(龙虾) met a hermit crab(寄居蟹)in the deep sea. They stopped 　 　 (swim) and began to have a talk with each other.
The lobster 　 　 (take) off his hard shell and showed his lovely and soft body. When the hermit crab saw the lobster take off the shell, 　 　felt surprised. He shouted at the lobster and wanted to stop the lobster.
"Hey!" said the crab. “　 　 are you talking off your shell The shell is 　 　 (use) and it can protect you. Now you take off your shell. Big fish may eat you. You may also knock against a rock. Don't be silly. Please put 　 　 your shell again. Or you will have to 　 　 (payment) a heavy price for what you did."
“　 　 (thank) for your reminding, hermit crab! But we take off our shells in order 　 　 (grow) better. 　 　we are afraid to take off our shells, then we can't move forward in life," answered the lobster.
The hermit crab thought it over and understood what the lobster said.
六、书面表达。
23．每个人都是独一无二的，都有与众不同之处，人们喜欢你一定会有很多
原因。请以“What makes me a good friend ”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：1. 语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 80词左右。
What Makes Me a Good Friend
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是我私人的东西，你不能拿走。——对不起，夫人。personal私人的，个人的；good好的；own自己的；favourite最喜爱的。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——她的工作是照顾宝宝。——你的意思是她是一个保姆？look after照顾；take care of照顾；wake up叫醒；make fun of取笑。故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你姐姐喜欢运动吗？——不，她对运动没兴趣。have no interest in对……没兴趣=be not interested in；be fond of喜欢；be 不busy with忙于。故选Ｂ。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——虽然他很累，他继续工作。——他真的很努力。我想有时候他应该休息。although=though虽然，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：地球上的许多种动物已经灭绝了。type类型；color颜色；place地方；kind种类。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Mary，你一个人住这儿吗？——不，我跟我姐姐住这儿。alone独自，一个人=by oneself；故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——她希望出国学习。——哦，我希望她的梦想有一天能实现。abroad到国外；A.到一个富裕国家；B.到外国；C.到一个美丽的国家。故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：——这些衣服都过时了。我们去买些新衣服吧。——我完全同意，走吧。out of date过时了；expensive贵的；old-fashioned过时的；tight紧的。故选B。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当你做决定的时候，你选择应该做的。make a wish许愿；make a decision做决定；make a mistake犯错误。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，牢记固定搭配。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你介意某事，你会对它感到生气或受其干扰。enjoy喜欢；mind介意；buy买。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
11．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你父母在家给你定规矩吗？——是的，我在家有很多规矩。set设定；obey遵守；break 打破。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Betty，你在这儿出差吗？——不，来玩。今天是我的假日。on holiday在度假；on purpose故意；on business出差。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，牢记固定搭配。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Mike，你能帮我做这个工作吗？我有点忙。——没问题，我帮你做。talk with sb与某人交谈；stay with sb与某人呆在一起；help with sth帮助做某事。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
14．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这件长裙很漂亮。多少钱？——50美元。sth cost money某物花多少钱；it take sb time to do sth某人花时间做某事；sb spend time/money on sth某人花时间/金钱在某事上。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以问你一些问题吗？——当然。问吧。go ahead（回答请求）做吧；it's a secret这是秘密；It's hard to say很难说。故选Ａ。
【点评】考查交际用语。
16．【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍一位天才画家 Wang Yani的故事。
（1）考查名词意思，A演员，B工程师，C艺术家，由文中的painting，draw可知是艺术家，答案只能选C。
（2）考查形容词意思，Yani画了一条直线在她爸爸的作品里，她爸爸当然是感到生气了，A是生气的，B是兴奋的，C伤心的，只有angry对得上意思，答案选A.
（3）考查动词意思，A笑，说，B说，C画，根据文章意思，只有paint符合，答案选C。
（4）考查副词的意思，A是开心地，B是清晰地，C几乎不，文章的意思是，爸爸看见女儿的情况，非常像自己的童年那样，所以应该是他清晰地记得自己的童年，答案选B。
（5）考查动词意思，A帮助，B停止，C拒绝，根据文章意思，爸爸是帮助女儿，不想让女儿重复自己的状况，答案选A。
（6）在爸爸的帮助下，当然是进步了，made progress是进步的意思。答案选C。
（7）:考查名词意思，带女儿去公园是为了取得作品的灵感，A是新闻，B是时间。答案只有C合题意。
（8）:考查动词意思，A是厌恶，B喜爱，C是发现，由前面的special可知是喜爱，答案选B。
（9）句意：Yani小时候就出名了。friendly友好的；honest诚实的；famous著名的。故选C。
（10）又后文的her parents never sold her paintings可知，答案只能是B，展示，不能是卖，更不能是丢失。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
17．【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文叙述了一个富人想让儿子看看农场上的穷人如何生活，于是带着他在农场上住了几天。当他问儿子这次旅行怎么样。儿子说很棒。儿子觉得农场上的穷人比他们拥有的东西要多，认为自己家是多么的贫穷。因为农民们拥有大自然里的东西，而他们没有。
（1）细节理解。根据He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. They spent several days on a farm.可知他想让他的儿子看看在农场上穷人们是如何生活的。 故选B。
（2）推理判断。根据One day his father took him on a trip to a place.可知文中只说有一天他带着他的儿子去了农场，并没有说多久去一次。 故选D。
（3）细节理解。根据 “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. 可知儿子认为这次旅行很棒。故选A。
（4）推理判断。根据Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”可知男孩认为自己很穷，故推断他认为农场上的人很富有。故选D。
【点评】故事类阅读要紧扣故事的时间线索，人物间的关系，故事的发展和结局，点明的主旨等信息。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词查找信息，切忌主观臆断，凭感觉做题。
18．【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）D
（4）C
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个抢椅游戏，作者重点描述了这个游戏的游戏规则。
（1）细节理解。根据When the music stops，the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out.描述，可知十个人玩游戏，只能有九把椅子，这样才会有一个人坐不到椅子，故选A。
（2）细节理解。根据第一段You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it.描述，结合常识电话机是不能用作乐器演奏的，故选D。
（3）细节理解。根据第二段Put the chairs in a row.描述，可知选D。
（4）细节理解。根据When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs.描述当音乐开始时，选手围着椅子转，可知选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
19．【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）D
（4）D
【知识点】社会现象类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍亚洲最古老的国家之一——尼泊尔。
⑴细节理解。根据第三段you should ask for permission when you want to take photos in temples.可知在寺庙里拍照要先征得许可。故选A。
⑵细节理解。根据第四段Never use your left hand for eating可知不能用左手吃饭，故选A。
⑶细节理解。文中介绍了服装、寺庙、饮食和奶牛。但是没有说为什么奶牛很重要。故选D。
⑷主旨大意。通读全文我们可以了解尼泊尔的文化。故选D。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
20．【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍地理常识。
（1）细节理解，根据文中语句理解可知。当东半球是白天时，西半球是黑夜，故选D。
（2）细节理解，根据文中语句“A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning（旋转）of the earth.”理解可。昼夜的交替是由地球的自转造成的。选C。
（3）细节理解，根据文中语句“At the equator（赤道）day and night are sometimes the same length（长度）. They are each twelve hours long.”理解可知。赤道的昼夜长度有时是一致的。选A。
（4）细节理解，根据文中语句“For six months the North Pole is tilted（倾斜）toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere（半球）gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere.”理解可知。当北极点对向太阳时，北极地区获得的阳光要多些。选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
21．【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了M. Hirsh Goldberg把诚实日定在四月的最后一天以鼓励人们要诚实。M. Hirsh Goldberg还写了一本关于说谎的书。
（1）推理判断题。根据短文第一段It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty.结合选项可知M. Hirsh Goldberg建立诚实日是为了鼓励诚实，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool's Day, which celebrate lies.可知M. Hirsh Goldberg 把诚实日定在四月的最后一天，即四月三十日，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文It is found that nurses are the most honest people,可知护士是最诚实的人，故选A。
（4）词义猜测。可知发现护士是最诚实的人，然而营销人员及政客是最说谎者。两句是对比关系，和诚实相反的是说谎，故选B.说谎者。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
22．【答案】swimming；took；he；Why；useful；on；pay；Thanks；to grow；If
【知识点】短文填空；语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文通过龙虾和寄居蟹的对话阐述人生的一个哲理：脱掉外壳，你才能长的更好。
①句意：他们停止游动，开始了聊天。stop doing sth停止做某事，故填swimming。
②句意：龙虾脱下他坚硬的壳，露出他可爱的柔软的身体。根据showed可知填一般过去式took。
③句意：当寄居蟹看见龙虾脱下外壳的时候，他感到很惊讶。缺主语，根据下文可知填he。
④句意：为什么你把外壳脱掉？故填Why。
⑤句意：外壳很有用，它会保护你的。be动词+形容词，故填useful。
⑥句意：请再穿上你的外壳。put on穿上，故填on。
⑦句意：否则你必须付出沉重的代价。have to+动词原形。故填pay。
⑧句意：谢谢你的提醒。故填Thanks。注意首字母大写。
⑨句意：但是我们脱下外壳是为了长的更好。in order to do sth为了做某事。故填to grow。
⑩句意：如果我们不敢脱掉外壳，那么我们在生活中就不能前进。条件状语从句用if。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
23．【答案】What Makes Me a Good Friend I am a boy easy to get along with. I never get angry easily. That's the most important reason that makes me so popular. I'm always ready to help others. Whenever my friends meet with troubles, I will give them a hand without even a moment's thought. Besides, I'm quite humorous. I can always tell some jokes or funny stories to make my friends laugh. They say time spent with me is full of fun. I'm honest. I never tell lies. So I'm a friend worth trusting.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇命题作文，写作的话题为“What makes me a good friend ”，在写作时应注意符合题意，根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤：
一、阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。
1.我是一个容易相处的男生。我从不轻易生气。那是我受欢迎的最重要原因。easy to get along with；makes me so popular
2.我总是乐于助人。无论何时我的朋友遇到困难，我都会毫不犹豫帮助他们。 ready to help others；meet with trouble；give them a hand without even a moment's thought.
3.我很幽默，我总是能讲一些笑话让我的朋友发笑。humorous；tell some jokes；make my friends laugh
4.我从不撒谎，我是一个值得信任的朋友。never tell lies； a friend worth trusting
二、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用，熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型，注意词性的搭配，时态的把握，人称的使用等细节问题。
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牛津深圳版英语九上Module 2 Unit 3 Family life单元测试
一、词汇测试。选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1．一 These are my personal things. You can't take them away.
一 Sorry, madam.
A．good B．own C．favourite
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是我私人的东西，你不能拿走。——对不起，夫人。personal私人的，个人的；good好的；own自己的；favourite最喜爱的。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
2．一 Her job is to look after the baby.
一 You mean she's a baby-sitter
A．take care of B．wake up C．make fun of
【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——她的工作是照顾宝宝。——你的意思是她是一个保姆？look after照顾；take care of照顾；wake up叫醒；make fun of取笑。故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．一 Does your sister like sports
— No. She has no interest in sports.
A．is fond of B．is not interested in C．is busy with
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你姐姐喜欢运动吗？——不，她对运动没兴趣。have no interest in对……没兴趣=be not interested in；be fond of喜欢；be 不busy with忙于。故选Ｂ。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
4．一Although he was tried, he went on working.
一 He is really hard-working. I think he should have a rest sometimes.
A．Because B．If C．Though
【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——虽然他很累，他继续工作。——他真的很努力。我想有时候他应该休息。although=though虽然，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
5．Many types of animals on the earth have died out.
A．colors B．places C．kinds
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：地球上的许多种动物已经灭绝了。type类型；color颜色；place地方；kind种类。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
6．一 Do you live here alone, Mary
— No. I live here with my elder sister.
A．with your family B．with others C．by yourself
【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Mary，你一个人住这儿吗？——不，我跟我姐姐住这儿。alone独自，一个人=by oneself；故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
7．一 She hopes to go abroad to study.
一 Well. I hope her dream can come true one day.
A．to a rich country
B．to a foreign country
C．to a beautiful country
【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——她希望出国学习。——哦，我希望她的梦想有一天能实现。abroad到国外；A.到一个富裕国家；B.到外国；C.到一个美丽的国家。故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
8．一 These clothes are all out of date. Let's go and buy some new clothes.
一 I can't agree more. Let's go.
A．expensive B．old-fashioned C．tight
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：——这些衣服都过时了。我们去买些新衣服吧。——我完全同意，走吧。out of date过时了；expensive贵的；old-fashioned过时的；tight紧的。故选B。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析。
二、选出恰当的词语完成句子。
9．When you make a ________, you choose what should be done.
A．wish B．decision C．mistake
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当你做决定的时候，你选择应该做的。make a wish许愿；make a decision做决定；make a mistake犯错误。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，牢记固定搭配。
10．If you __________ something, you are annoyed or bothered by it.
A．enjoy B．mind C．buy
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你介意某事，你会对它感到生气或受其干扰。enjoy喜欢；mind介意；buy买。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
11．一 Do your parents ___________ rules for you at home
一 Yes. I have a lot of rules at home.
A．set B．obey C．break
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你父母在家给你定规矩吗？——是的，我在家有很多规矩。set设定；obey遵守；break 打破。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
12．— Are you on ________ here, Betty
— No, for pleasure. It's my holiday today.
A．holiday B．purpose C．business
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Betty，你在这儿出差吗？——不，来玩。今天是我的假日。on holiday在度假；on purpose故意；on business出差。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，牢记固定搭配。
13．一 Can you ___________ with the work, Mike I'm a little busy.
— No problem. I'll do it for you.
A．talk B．stay C．help
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Mike，你能帮我做这个工作吗？我有点忙。——没问题，我帮你做。talk with sb与某人交谈；stay with sb与某人呆在一起；help with sth帮助做某事。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
14．一 This dress is beautiful. How much does it _________
— Fifty dollars.
A．cost B．take C．spend
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这件长裙很漂亮。多少钱？——50美元。sth cost money某物花多少钱；it take sb time to do sth某人花时间做某事；sb spend time/money on sth某人花时间/金钱在某事上。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
15．一 May I ask you some questions
一 Sure, _____________.
A．go ahead B．it's a secret C．it's hard to say
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以问你一些问题吗？——当然。问吧。go ahead（回答请求）做吧；it's a secret这是秘密；It's hard to say很难说。故选Ａ。
【点评】考查交际用语。
三、完形填空。
16．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Wang Yani was born in l 975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an （1） Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as she painted, which made him laugh.
One day, Yani painted lines on her father's painting. He got （2） . At the time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, “I want to （3） like you!” Her father looked at her without saying anything. He （4） remembered his childhood(童年). He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didn't understand. They just got angry. He didn't want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he decided to （5） her.
With her father's help, Yani soon made （6） . Her lines became flowers, trees and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get （7） for her paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4, 000 works. Her paintings were very special. People （8） her Works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.
Yani became （9） when she was young. Her works were （10） in different countries in Asia, Europe and North America, but her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life.
（1）A．actor B．engineer C．artist
（2）A．angry B．excited C．sad
（3）A．laugh B．speak C．paint
（4）A．happily B．clearly C．hardly
（5）A．help B．stop C．refuse
（6）A．decisions B．money C．progress
（7）A．news B．time C．ideas
（8）A．hated B．loved C．found
（9）A．friendly B．honest C．famous
（10）A．sold B．shown C．lost
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍一位天才画家 Wang Yani的故事。
（1）考查名词意思，A演员，B工程师，C艺术家，由文中的painting，draw可知是艺术家，答案只能选C。
（2）考查形容词意思，Yani画了一条直线在她爸爸的作品里，她爸爸当然是感到生气了，A是生气的，B是兴奋的，C伤心的，只有angry对得上意思，答案选A.
（3）考查动词意思，A笑，说，B说，C画，根据文章意思，只有paint符合，答案选C。
（4）考查副词的意思，A是开心地，B是清晰地，C几乎不，文章的意思是，爸爸看见女儿的情况，非常像自己的童年那样，所以应该是他清晰地记得自己的童年，答案选B。
（5）考查动词意思，A帮助，B停止，C拒绝，根据文章意思，爸爸是帮助女儿，不想让女儿重复自己的状况，答案选A。
（6）在爸爸的帮助下，当然是进步了，made progress是进步的意思。答案选C。
（7）:考查名词意思，带女儿去公园是为了取得作品的灵感，A是新闻，B是时间。答案只有C合题意。
（8）:考查动词意思，A是厌恶，B喜爱，C是发现，由前面的special可知是喜爱，答案选B。
（9）句意：Yani小时候就出名了。friendly友好的；honest诚实的；famous著名的。故选C。
（10）又后文的her parents never sold her paintings可知，答案只能是B，展示，不能是卖，更不能是丢失。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
四、阅读理解。
17．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
There was a boy and his family was very rich. One day his father took him on a trip to a place. He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. They spent several days on a farm. There were many poor families living on the farm.
On their way home, the father asked the son, “How was the trip ” “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. “Did you notice how poor people were there " asked his father. “Oh, yes,” said the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said, “Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden, while they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lanterns(灯), but they have stars above their heads at night. We have only a small piece of land to live on, while they have the endless fields. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have high walls around our houses to protect us, but they don't need walls, because their friends will protect them."
The father had nothing to say. Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”
（1）The father wanted to show his son __________.
A．how people on the farm worked
B．how poor people were on the farm
C．how beautiful the farm was
D．how far it was from the city to the farm
（2）How often did they go to the farm
A．Once a week. B．Twice a month.
C．Every year. D．The writer doesn't tell us.
（3）When the father asked the son how the trip was, the son thought it ________.
A．great B．tiring C．terrible D．boring
（4）Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage
A．The boy was from a very poor family.
B．The father and the son spent several weeks on the farm.
C．People on the farm had high walls around their houses.
D．The boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life.
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文叙述了一个富人想让儿子看看农场上的穷人如何生活，于是带着他在农场上住了几天。当他问儿子这次旅行怎么样。儿子说很棒。儿子觉得农场上的穷人比他们拥有的东西要多，认为自己家是多么的贫穷。因为农民们拥有大自然里的东西，而他们没有。
（1）细节理解。根据He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. They spent several days on a farm.可知他想让他的儿子看看在农场上穷人们是如何生活的。 故选B。
（2）推理判断。根据One day his father took him on a trip to a place.可知文中只说有一天他带着他的儿子去了农场，并没有说多久去一次。 故选D。
（3）细节理解。根据 “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. 可知儿子认为这次旅行很棒。故选A。
（4）推理判断。根据Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”可知男孩认为自己很穷，故推断他认为农场上的人很富有。故选D。
【点评】故事类阅读要紧扣故事的时间线索，人物间的关系，故事的发展和结局，点明的主旨等信息。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词查找信息，切忌主观臆断，凭感觉做题。
18．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs” It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some ways of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chaffs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chaff facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out: Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.
At last, there will be two players and one chaff. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
（1）If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _____.
A．nine chairs B．ten chaffs C．eleven chairs D．one chair
（2）Which of the following is NOT suitable for playing musical chaffs
A．A piano. B．A radio.
C．A tape recorder. D．A telephone.
（3）The chairs should be put ___________.
A．with the desks B．before the winner
C．all over the room D．in a line
（4）When the music starts, the players must _________.
A．run about the room B．get down
C．walk around the chairs D．sit on the chaffs
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）D
（4）C
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个抢椅游戏，作者重点描述了这个游戏的游戏规则。
（1）细节理解。根据When the music stops，the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out.描述，可知十个人玩游戏，只能有九把椅子，这样才会有一个人坐不到椅子，故选A。
（2）细节理解。根据第一段You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it.描述，结合常识电话机是不能用作乐器演奏的，故选D。
（3）细节理解。根据第二段Put the chairs in a row.描述，可知选D。
（4）细节理解。根据When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs.描述当音乐开始时，选手围着椅子转，可知选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
19．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
If you want to know the history of Asia, you must visit Nepal. It is one of the oldest countries in Asia. When you travel to Nepal, you should pay attention to these following things. Remember them and they may be useful one day.
★ Clothes: in Nepal, women shouldn't wear shorts and men should always wear shirts.
★Temples: you should ask for permission when you want to take photos in temples. Be sure to take off your shoes before you go into a temple or someone's house.
★Food: after you taste some food, do not give it to a Nepalese. Never use your left hand for eating.
★Cows: cows are important animals in Nepal. When you visit Nepal，you can find cows easily. Cows are allowed to walk around freely.
（1）What should you do when you want to take photos in temples
A．Ask permission. B．Give away money.
C．Take off shoes. D．Smile at them.
（2）The Nepalese use ___________ to eat food.
A．the right hand B．the left hand C．both hands D．both feet
（3）After reading the passage, we can't know____________.
A．what kind of clothes the Nepalese wear
B．what to do when we want to take photos
C．how to be polite while eating
D．why cows are important in Nepal
（4）What's the best title for the passage
A．Temples in Nepal B．Animals in Nepal
C．Food in Nepal D．Cultural Tips in Nepal
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）D
（4）D
【知识点】社会现象类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍亚洲最古老的国家之一——尼泊尔。
⑴细节理解。根据第三段you should ask for permission when you want to take photos in temples.可知在寺庙里拍照要先征得许可。故选A。
⑵细节理解。根据第四段Never use your left hand for eating可知不能用左手吃饭，故选A。
⑶细节理解。文中介绍了服装、寺庙、饮食和奶牛。但是没有说为什么奶牛很重要。故选D。
⑷主旨大意。通读全文我们可以了解尼泊尔的文化。故选D。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
20．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转) of the earth. At the equator(赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 in the morning and sets at 6 in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than night. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.
（1）When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having _________.
A．both day and night B．day
C．neither day nor night D．night
（2）A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by _________ of the earth.
A．the pushing B．the pulling C．the spinning D．the passing
（3）At the equator day is as long as night ___________.
A．sometimes B．never C．usually D．always
（4）When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets ___________ sunlight.
A．less B．more C．all D．no
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍地理常识。
（1）细节理解，根据文中语句理解可知。当东半球是白天时，西半球是黑夜，故选D。
（2）细节理解，根据文中语句“A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning（旋转）of the earth.”理解可。昼夜的交替是由地球的自转造成的。选C。
（3）细节理解，根据文中语句“At the equator（赤道）day and night are sometimes the same length（长度）. They are each twelve hours long.”理解可知。赤道的昼夜长度有时是一致的。选A。
（4）细节理解，根据文中语句“For six months the North Pole is tilted（倾斜）toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere（半球）gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere.”理解可知。当北极点对向太阳时，北极地区获得的阳光要多些。选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
21．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Be honest. That's all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool's Day, which celebrates lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.
M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book mat almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical(典型的) life for a man is "I did not drink that much” and for a woman is "Nothing is wrong I'm fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians(政客) are the biggest liars.
Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.
（1）M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to ____________.
A．celebrate lies B．encourage honesty
C．ask questions D．hand out prizes
（2）Which of the following is Honesty Day
A．April 1st. B．April 10th. C．April 20th. D．April 30th.
（3）According to the passage, __________ are the most honest people.
A．nurses B．sales people C．politicians D．all men
（4）The underlined word“liars”probably means “____________”.
A．someone who tells truth B．someone who doesn't tell the truth
C．someone who can cook D．someone who can ski
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了M. Hirsh Goldberg把诚实日定在四月的最后一天以鼓励人们要诚实。M. Hirsh Goldberg还写了一本关于说谎的书。
（1）推理判断题。根据短文第一段It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty.结合选项可知M. Hirsh Goldberg建立诚实日是为了鼓励诚实，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool's Day, which celebrate lies.可知M. Hirsh Goldberg 把诚实日定在四月的最后一天，即四月三十日，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文It is found that nurses are the most honest people,可知护士是最诚实的人，故选A。
（4）词义猜测。可知发现护士是最诚实的人，然而营销人员及政客是最说谎者。两句是对比关系，和诚实相反的是说谎，故选B.说谎者。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
五、语法填空。
22．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One day, a lobster(龙虾) met a hermit crab(寄居蟹)in the deep sea. They stopped 　 　 (swim) and began to have a talk with each other.
The lobster 　 　 (take) off his hard shell and showed his lovely and soft body. When the hermit crab saw the lobster take off the shell, 　 　felt surprised. He shouted at the lobster and wanted to stop the lobster.
"Hey!" said the crab. “　 　 are you talking off your shell The shell is 　 　 (use) and it can protect you. Now you take off your shell. Big fish may eat you. You may also knock against a rock. Don't be silly. Please put 　 　 your shell again. Or you will have to 　 　 (payment) a heavy price for what you did."
“　 　 (thank) for your reminding, hermit crab! But we take off our shells in order 　 　 (grow) better. 　 　we are afraid to take off our shells, then we can't move forward in life," answered the lobster.
The hermit crab thought it over and understood what the lobster said.
【答案】swimming；took；he；Why；useful；on；pay；Thanks；to grow；If
【知识点】短文填空；语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文通过龙虾和寄居蟹的对话阐述人生的一个哲理：脱掉外壳，你才能长的更好。
①句意：他们停止游动，开始了聊天。stop doing sth停止做某事，故填swimming。
②句意：龙虾脱下他坚硬的壳，露出他可爱的柔软的身体。根据showed可知填一般过去式took。
③句意：当寄居蟹看见龙虾脱下外壳的时候，他感到很惊讶。缺主语，根据下文可知填he。
④句意：为什么你把外壳脱掉？故填Why。
⑤句意：外壳很有用，它会保护你的。be动词+形容词，故填useful。
⑥句意：请再穿上你的外壳。put on穿上，故填on。
⑦句意：否则你必须付出沉重的代价。have to+动词原形。故填pay。
⑧句意：谢谢你的提醒。故填Thanks。注意首字母大写。
⑨句意：但是我们脱下外壳是为了长的更好。in order to do sth为了做某事。故填to grow。
⑩句意：如果我们不敢脱掉外壳，那么我们在生活中就不能前进。条件状语从句用if。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
六、书面表达。
23．每个人都是独一无二的，都有与众不同之处，人们喜欢你一定会有很多
原因。请以“What makes me a good friend ”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：1. 语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 80词左右。
What Makes Me a Good Friend
【答案】What Makes Me a Good Friend I am a boy easy to get along with. I never get angry easily. That's the most important reason that makes me so popular. I'm always ready to help others. Whenever my friends meet with troubles, I will give them a hand without even a moment's thought. Besides, I'm quite humorous. I can always tell some jokes or funny stories to make my friends laugh. They say time spent with me is full of fun. I'm honest. I never tell lies. So I'm a friend worth trusting.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇命题作文，写作的话题为“What makes me a good friend ”，在写作时应注意符合题意，根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤：
一、阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。
1.我是一个容易相处的男生。我从不轻易生气。那是我受欢迎的最重要原因。easy to get along with；makes me so popular
2.我总是乐于助人。无论何时我的朋友遇到困难，我都会毫不犹豫帮助他们。 ready to help others；meet with trouble；give them a hand without even a moment's thought.
3.我很幽默，我总是能讲一些笑话让我的朋友发笑。humorous；tell some jokes；make my friends laugh
4.我从不撒谎，我是一个值得信任的朋友。never tell lies； a friend worth trusting
二、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用，熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型，注意词性的搭配，时态的把握，人称的使用等细节问题。
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