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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级上册Module 2 Unit 3 同步练习（1）
一、单选题
1．一Although he was tried, he went on working.
一 He is really hard-working. I think he should have a rest sometimes.
A．Because B．If C．Though
2．一 This dress is beautiful. How much does it _________
— Fifty dollars.
A．cost B．take C．spend
3．一 May I ask you some questions
一 Sure, _____________.
A．go ahead B．it's a secret C．it's hard to say
4．一 These are my personal things. You can't take them away.
一 Sorry, madam.
A．good B．own C．favourite
5．—________
—I can't stand (忍受) it.
A．What do you think of the TV play B．Why do you like it
C．How are you D．Is it interesting
6．一 Does your sister like sports
— No. She has no interest in sports.
A．is fond of B．is not interested in C．is busy with
7．一 Do you live here alone, Mary
— No. I live here with my elder sister.
A．with your family B．with others C．by yourself
8．When you make a ________, you choose what should be done.
A．wish B．decision C．mistake
9．一 Can you ___________ with the work, Mike I'm a little busy.
— No problem. I'll do it for you.
A．talk B．stay C．help
10．Many types of animals on the earth have died out.
A．colors B．places C．kinds
11．一 She hopes to go abroad to study.
一 Well. I hope her dream can come true one day.
A．to a rich country
B．to a foreign country
C．to a beautiful country
12．If you __________ something, you are annoyed or bothered by it.
A．enjoy B．mind C．buy
二、完形填空
13．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Wang Yani was born in l 975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an （1） Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as she painted, which made him laugh.
One day, Yani painted lines on her father's painting. He got （2） . At the time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, “I want to （3） like you!” Her father looked at her without saying anything. He （4） remembered his childhood(童年). He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didn't understand. They just got angry. He didn't want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he decided to （5） her.
With her father's help, Yani soon made （6） . Her lines became flowers, trees and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get （7） for her paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4, 000 works. Her paintings were very special. People （8） her Works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.
Yani became （9） when she was young. Her works were （10） in different countries in Asia, Europe and North America, but her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life.
（1）A．actor B．engineer C．artist
（2）A．angry B．excited C．sad
（3）A．laugh B．speak C．paint
（4）A．happily B．clearly C．hardly
（5）A．help B．stop C．refuse
（6）A．decisions B．money C．progress
（7）A．news B．time C．ideas
（8）A．hated B．loved C．found
（9）A．friendly B．honest C．famous
（10）A．sold B．shown C．lost
三、阅读理解
14．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
There was a boy and his family was very rich. One day his father took him on a trip to a place. He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. They spent several days on a farm. There were many poor families living on the farm.
On their way home, the father asked the son, “How was the trip ” “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. “Did you notice how poor people were there " asked his father. “Oh, yes,” said the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said, “Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden, while they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lanterns(灯), but they have stars above their heads at night. We have only a small piece of land to live on, while they have the endless fields. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have high walls around our houses to protect us, but they don't need walls, because their friends will protect them."
The father had nothing to say. Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”
（1）The father wanted to show his son __________.
A．how people on the farm worked
B．how poor people were on the farm
C．how beautiful the farm was
D．how far it was from the city to the farm
（2）How often did they go to the farm
A．Once a week. B．Twice a month.
C．Every year. D．The writer doesn't tell us.
（3）When the father asked the son how the trip was, the son thought it ________.
A．great B．tiring C．terrible D．boring
（4）Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage
A．The boy was from a very poor family.
B．The father and the son spent several weeks on the farm.
C．People on the farm had high walls around their houses.
D．The boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life.
15．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Be honest. That's all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool's Day, which celebrates lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.
M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book mat almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical(典型的) life for a man is "I did not drink that much” and for a woman is "Nothing is wrong I'm fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians(政客) are the biggest liars.
Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.
（1）M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to ____________.
A．celebrate lies B．encourage honesty
C．ask questions D．hand out prizes
（2）Which of the following is Honesty Day
A．April 1st. B．April 10th. C．April 20th. D．April 30th.
（3）According to the passage, __________ are the most honest people.
A．nurses B．sales people C．politicians D．all men
（4）The underlined word“liars”probably means “____________”.
A．someone who tells truth B．someone who doesn't tell the truth
C．someone who can cook D．someone who can ski
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
16．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
（1）Who cook （饭）in your home
（2）We need to make a （决定）on this by next Saturday.
（3）She has worked （国外）for a year.
（4）—What t of music do you like
—I like pop music.
（5）Mrs. Black has two children, a son and a d .
五、语法填空
17．Don't ask her (person) questions. It's not polite.
18．We don't allow (smoke) in the hall.
19．I'm feeling a lot (good) today.
20．She has trouble (get) a new job.
21．Mr.Wang has a close (relation) with his son.
六、写作题
22．每个人都是独一无二的，都有与众不同之处，人们喜欢你一定会有很多
原因。请以“What makes me a good friend ”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：1. 语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 80词左右。
What Makes Me a Good Friend
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——虽然他很累，他继续工作。——他真的很努力。我想有时候他应该休息。although=though虽然，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这件长裙很漂亮。多少钱？——50美元。sth cost money某物花多少钱；it take sb time to do sth某人花时间做某事；sb spend time/money on sth某人花时间/金钱在某事上。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以问你一些问题吗？——当然。问吧。go ahead（回答请求）做吧；it's a secret这是秘密；It's hard to say很难说。故选Ａ。
【点评】考查交际用语。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是我私人的东西，你不能拿走。——对不起，夫人。personal私人的，个人的；good好的；own自己的；favourite最喜爱的。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
5．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】由答语句意“我不能忍受它”可知空格处询问对某事物的看法，故用句型What do you think of… ，故选A。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你姐姐喜欢运动吗？——不，她对运动没兴趣。have no interest in对……没兴趣=be not interested in；be fond of喜欢；be 不busy with忙于。故选Ｂ。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Mary，你一个人住这儿吗？——不，我跟我姐姐住这儿。alone独自，一个人=by oneself；故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当你做决定的时候，你选择应该做的。make a wish许愿；make a decision做决定；make a mistake犯错误。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，牢记固定搭配。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Mike，你能帮我做这个工作吗？我有点忙。——没问题，我帮你做。talk with sb与某人交谈；stay with sb与某人呆在一起；help with sth帮助做某事。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：地球上的许多种动物已经灭绝了。type类型；color颜色；place地方；kind种类。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——她希望出国学习。——哦，我希望她的梦想有一天能实现。abroad到国外；A.到一个富裕国家；B.到外国；C.到一个美丽的国家。故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你介意某事，你会对它感到生气或受其干扰。enjoy喜欢；mind介意；buy买。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
13．【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍一位天才画家 Wang Yani的故事。
（1）考查名词意思，A演员，B工程师，C艺术家，由文中的painting，draw可知是艺术家，答案只能选C。
（2）考查形容词意思，Yani画了一条直线在她爸爸的作品里，她爸爸当然是感到生气了，A是生气的，B是兴奋的，C伤心的，只有angry对得上意思，答案选A.
（3）考查动词意思，A笑，说，B说，C画，根据文章意思，只有paint符合，答案选C。
（4）考查副词的意思，A是开心地，B是清晰地，C几乎不，文章的意思是，爸爸看见女儿的情况，非常像自己的童年那样，所以应该是他清晰地记得自己的童年，答案选B。
（5）考查动词意思，A帮助，B停止，C拒绝，根据文章意思，爸爸是帮助女儿，不想让女儿重复自己的状况，答案选A。
（6）在爸爸的帮助下，当然是进步了，made progress是进步的意思。答案选C。
（7）:考查名词意思，带女儿去公园是为了取得作品的灵感，A是新闻，B是时间。答案只有C合题意。
（8）:考查动词意思，A是厌恶，B喜爱，C是发现，由前面的special可知是喜爱，答案选B。
（9）句意：Yani小时候就出名了。friendly友好的；honest诚实的；famous著名的。故选C。
（10）又后文的her parents never sold her paintings可知，答案只能是B，展示，不能是卖，更不能是丢失。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
14．【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文叙述了一个富人想让儿子看看农场上的穷人如何生活，于是带着他在农场上住了几天。当他问儿子这次旅行怎么样。儿子说很棒。儿子觉得农场上的穷人比他们拥有的东西要多，认为自己家是多么的贫穷。因为农民们拥有大自然里的东西，而他们没有。
（1）细节理解。根据He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. They spent several days on a farm.可知他想让他的儿子看看在农场上穷人们是如何生活的。 故选B。
（2）推理判断。根据One day his father took him on a trip to a place.可知文中只说有一天他带着他的儿子去了农场，并没有说多久去一次。 故选D。
（3）细节理解。根据 “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. 可知儿子认为这次旅行很棒。故选A。
（4）推理判断。根据Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”可知男孩认为自己很穷，故推断他认为农场上的人很富有。故选D。
【点评】故事类阅读要紧扣故事的时间线索，人物间的关系，故事的发展和结局，点明的主旨等信息。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词查找信息，切忌主观臆断，凭感觉做题。
15．【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了M. Hirsh Goldberg把诚实日定在四月的最后一天以鼓励人们要诚实。M. Hirsh Goldberg还写了一本关于说谎的书。
（1）推理判断题。根据短文第一段It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty.结合选项可知M. Hirsh Goldberg建立诚实日是为了鼓励诚实，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool's Day, which celebrate lies.可知M. Hirsh Goldberg 把诚实日定在四月的最后一天，即四月三十日，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文It is found that nurses are the most honest people,可知护士是最诚实的人，故选A。
（4）词义猜测。可知发现护士是最诚实的人，然而营销人员及政客是最说谎者。两句是对比关系，和诚实相反的是说谎，故选B.说谎者。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
16．【答案】（1）meals
（2）decision
（3）abroad
（4）type
（5）daughter
【解析】【分析】
（1）句意是：在你家里谁做饭？一日三餐用复数形式 meals；
（2）考查固定短语：做决定 make a decision；
（3）考查短语：在国外工作 work abroad；
（4）句意是：—你喜欢哪种音乐？—我喜欢流行音乐。根据句意填 type，表示“种类”；
（5）与son 对应的单词是 daughter。句意是：布莱克夫人有两个孩子，一个儿子，一个女儿。
17．【答案】personal
【解析】【分析】句意是：不要问她私人问题，这不礼貌。person是名词形式，根据句意需要填写形容词来修饰名词questions，故填：personal。
18．【答案】smoking
【解析】【分析】考查固定短语 allow doing sth ，意为“允许做某事”，故填：smoking。句意是：我们不允许在礼堂抽烟。
19．【答案】better
【解析】【分析】句意是：我今天感觉好多了。a lot 后面跟形容词比较级，good 的比较级是 better，故填：better。
20．【答案】getting
【解析】【分析】考查固定搭配 have trouble doing sth ，意为“做某事有麻烦”，故填 getting，句意是：她找新工作有麻烦。
21．【答案】relationship
【解析】【分析】句意是：王先生和他儿子的关系很亲密。根据句意填 relationship，意为“关系”。
22．【答案】What Makes Me a Good Friend I am a boy easy to get along with. I never get angry easily. That's the most important reason that makes me so popular. I'm always ready to help others. Whenever my friends meet with troubles, I will give them a hand without even a moment's thought. Besides, I'm quite humorous. I can always tell some jokes or funny stories to make my friends laugh. They say time spent with me is full of fun. I'm honest. I never tell lies. So I'm a friend worth trusting.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇命题作文，写作的话题为“What makes me a good friend ”，在写作时应注意符合题意，根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤：
一、阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。
1.我是一个容易相处的男生。我从不轻易生气。那是我受欢迎的最重要原因。easy to get along with；makes me so popular
2.我总是乐于助人。无论何时我的朋友遇到困难，我都会毫不犹豫帮助他们。 ready to help others；meet with trouble；give them a hand without even a moment's thought.
3.我很幽默，我总是能讲一些笑话让我的朋友发笑。humorous；tell some jokes；make my friends laugh
4.我从不撒谎，我是一个值得信任的朋友。never tell lies； a friend worth trusting
二、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用，熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型，注意词性的搭配，时态的把握，人称的使用等细节问题。
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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级上册Module 2 Unit 3 同步练习（1）
一、单选题
1．一Although he was tried, he went on working.
一 He is really hard-working. I think he should have a rest sometimes.
A．Because B．If C．Though
【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——虽然他很累，他继续工作。——他真的很努力。我想有时候他应该休息。although=though虽然，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
2．一 This dress is beautiful. How much does it _________
— Fifty dollars.
A．cost B．take C．spend
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这件长裙很漂亮。多少钱？——50美元。sth cost money某物花多少钱；it take sb time to do sth某人花时间做某事；sb spend time/money on sth某人花时间/金钱在某事上。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
3．一 May I ask you some questions
一 Sure, _____________.
A．go ahead B．it's a secret C．it's hard to say
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以问你一些问题吗？——当然。问吧。go ahead（回答请求）做吧；it's a secret这是秘密；It's hard to say很难说。故选Ａ。
【点评】考查交际用语。
4．一 These are my personal things. You can't take them away.
一 Sorry, madam.
A．good B．own C．favourite
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是我私人的东西，你不能拿走。——对不起，夫人。personal私人的，个人的；good好的；own自己的；favourite最喜爱的。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
5．—________
—I can't stand (忍受) it.
A．What do you think of the TV play B．Why do you like it
C．How are you D．Is it interesting
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】由答语句意“我不能忍受它”可知空格处询问对某事物的看法，故用句型What do you think of… ，故选A。
6．一 Does your sister like sports
— No. She has no interest in sports.
A．is fond of B．is not interested in C．is busy with
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你姐姐喜欢运动吗？——不，她对运动没兴趣。have no interest in对……没兴趣=be not interested in；be fond of喜欢；be 不busy with忙于。故选Ｂ。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
7．一 Do you live here alone, Mary
— No. I live here with my elder sister.
A．with your family B．with others C．by yourself
【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Mary，你一个人住这儿吗？——不，我跟我姐姐住这儿。alone独自，一个人=by oneself；故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
8．When you make a ________, you choose what should be done.
A．wish B．decision C．mistake
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当你做决定的时候，你选择应该做的。make a wish许愿；make a decision做决定；make a mistake犯错误。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，牢记固定搭配。
9．一 Can you ___________ with the work, Mike I'm a little busy.
— No problem. I'll do it for you.
A．talk B．stay C．help
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Mike，你能帮我做这个工作吗？我有点忙。——没问题，我帮你做。talk with sb与某人交谈；stay with sb与某人呆在一起；help with sth帮助做某事。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
10．Many types of animals on the earth have died out.
A．colors B．places C．kinds
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：地球上的许多种动物已经灭绝了。type类型；color颜色；place地方；kind种类。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
11．一 She hopes to go abroad to study.
一 Well. I hope her dream can come true one day.
A．to a rich country
B．to a foreign country
C．to a beautiful country
【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——她希望出国学习。——哦，我希望她的梦想有一天能实现。abroad到国外；A.到一个富裕国家；B.到外国；C.到一个美丽的国家。故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
12．If you __________ something, you are annoyed or bothered by it.
A．enjoy B．mind C．buy
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你介意某事，你会对它感到生气或受其干扰。enjoy喜欢；mind介意；buy买。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
二、完形填空
13．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Wang Yani was born in l 975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an （1） Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as she painted, which made him laugh.
One day, Yani painted lines on her father's painting. He got （2） . At the time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, “I want to （3） like you!” Her father looked at her without saying anything. He （4） remembered his childhood(童年). He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didn't understand. They just got angry. He didn't want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he decided to （5） her.
With her father's help, Yani soon made （6） . Her lines became flowers, trees and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get （7） for her paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4, 000 works. Her paintings were very special. People （8） her Works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.
Yani became （9） when she was young. Her works were （10） in different countries in Asia, Europe and North America, but her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life.
（1）A．actor B．engineer C．artist
（2）A．angry B．excited C．sad
（3）A．laugh B．speak C．paint
（4）A．happily B．clearly C．hardly
（5）A．help B．stop C．refuse
（6）A．decisions B．money C．progress
（7）A．news B．time C．ideas
（8）A．hated B．loved C．found
（9）A．friendly B．honest C．famous
（10）A．sold B．shown C．lost
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍一位天才画家 Wang Yani的故事。
（1）考查名词意思，A演员，B工程师，C艺术家，由文中的painting，draw可知是艺术家，答案只能选C。
（2）考查形容词意思，Yani画了一条直线在她爸爸的作品里，她爸爸当然是感到生气了，A是生气的，B是兴奋的，C伤心的，只有angry对得上意思，答案选A.
（3）考查动词意思，A笑，说，B说，C画，根据文章意思，只有paint符合，答案选C。
（4）考查副词的意思，A是开心地，B是清晰地，C几乎不，文章的意思是，爸爸看见女儿的情况，非常像自己的童年那样，所以应该是他清晰地记得自己的童年，答案选B。
（5）考查动词意思，A帮助，B停止，C拒绝，根据文章意思，爸爸是帮助女儿，不想让女儿重复自己的状况，答案选A。
（6）在爸爸的帮助下，当然是进步了，made progress是进步的意思。答案选C。
（7）:考查名词意思，带女儿去公园是为了取得作品的灵感，A是新闻，B是时间。答案只有C合题意。
（8）:考查动词意思，A是厌恶，B喜爱，C是发现，由前面的special可知是喜爱，答案选B。
（9）句意：Yani小时候就出名了。friendly友好的；honest诚实的；famous著名的。故选C。
（10）又后文的her parents never sold her paintings可知，答案只能是B，展示，不能是卖，更不能是丢失。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
三、阅读理解
14．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
There was a boy and his family was very rich. One day his father took him on a trip to a place. He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. They spent several days on a farm. There were many poor families living on the farm.
On their way home, the father asked the son, “How was the trip ” “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. “Did you notice how poor people were there " asked his father. “Oh, yes,” said the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said, “Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden, while they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lanterns(灯), but they have stars above their heads at night. We have only a small piece of land to live on, while they have the endless fields. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have high walls around our houses to protect us, but they don't need walls, because their friends will protect them."
The father had nothing to say. Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”
（1）The father wanted to show his son __________.
A．how people on the farm worked
B．how poor people were on the farm
C．how beautiful the farm was
D．how far it was from the city to the farm
（2）How often did they go to the farm
A．Once a week. B．Twice a month.
C．Every year. D．The writer doesn't tell us.
（3）When the father asked the son how the trip was, the son thought it ________.
A．great B．tiring C．terrible D．boring
（4）Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage
A．The boy was from a very poor family.
B．The father and the son spent several weeks on the farm.
C．People on the farm had high walls around their houses.
D．The boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life.
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文叙述了一个富人想让儿子看看农场上的穷人如何生活，于是带着他在农场上住了几天。当他问儿子这次旅行怎么样。儿子说很棒。儿子觉得农场上的穷人比他们拥有的东西要多，认为自己家是多么的贫穷。因为农民们拥有大自然里的东西，而他们没有。
（1）细节理解。根据He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. They spent several days on a farm.可知他想让他的儿子看看在农场上穷人们是如何生活的。 故选B。
（2）推理判断。根据One day his father took him on a trip to a place.可知文中只说有一天他带着他的儿子去了农场，并没有说多久去一次。 故选D。
（3）细节理解。根据 “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. 可知儿子认为这次旅行很棒。故选A。
（4）推理判断。根据Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”可知男孩认为自己很穷，故推断他认为农场上的人很富有。故选D。
【点评】故事类阅读要紧扣故事的时间线索，人物间的关系，故事的发展和结局，点明的主旨等信息。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词查找信息，切忌主观臆断，凭感觉做题。
15．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Be honest. That's all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool's Day, which celebrates lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.
M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book mat almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical(典型的) life for a man is "I did not drink that much” and for a woman is "Nothing is wrong I'm fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians(政客) are the biggest liars.
Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.
（1）M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to ____________.
A．celebrate lies B．encourage honesty
C．ask questions D．hand out prizes
（2）Which of the following is Honesty Day
A．April 1st. B．April 10th. C．April 20th. D．April 30th.
（3）According to the passage, __________ are the most honest people.
A．nurses B．sales people C．politicians D．all men
（4）The underlined word“liars”probably means “____________”.
A．someone who tells truth B．someone who doesn't tell the truth
C．someone who can cook D．someone who can ski
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了M. Hirsh Goldberg把诚实日定在四月的最后一天以鼓励人们要诚实。M. Hirsh Goldberg还写了一本关于说谎的书。
（1）推理判断题。根据短文第一段It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty.结合选项可知M. Hirsh Goldberg建立诚实日是为了鼓励诚实，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool's Day, which celebrate lies.可知M. Hirsh Goldberg 把诚实日定在四月的最后一天，即四月三十日，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文It is found that nurses are the most honest people,可知护士是最诚实的人，故选A。
（4）词义猜测。可知发现护士是最诚实的人，然而营销人员及政客是最说谎者。两句是对比关系，和诚实相反的是说谎，故选B.说谎者。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
16．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
（1）Who cook （饭）in your home
（2）We need to make a （决定）on this by next Saturday.
（3）She has worked （国外）for a year.
（4）—What t of music do you like
—I like pop music.
（5）Mrs. Black has two children, a son and a d .
【答案】（1）meals
（2）decision
（3）abroad
（4）type
（5）daughter
【解析】【分析】
（1）句意是：在你家里谁做饭？一日三餐用复数形式 meals；
（2）考查固定短语：做决定 make a decision；
（3）考查短语：在国外工作 work abroad；
（4）句意是：—你喜欢哪种音乐？—我喜欢流行音乐。根据句意填 type，表示“种类”；
（5）与son 对应的单词是 daughter。句意是：布莱克夫人有两个孩子，一个儿子，一个女儿。
五、语法填空
17．Don't ask her (person) questions. It's not polite.
【答案】personal
【解析】【分析】句意是：不要问她私人问题，这不礼貌。person是名词形式，根据句意需要填写形容词来修饰名词questions，故填：personal。
18．We don't allow (smoke) in the hall.
【答案】smoking
【解析】【分析】考查固定短语 allow doing sth ，意为“允许做某事”，故填：smoking。句意是：我们不允许在礼堂抽烟。
19．I'm feeling a lot (good) today.
【答案】better
【解析】【分析】句意是：我今天感觉好多了。a lot 后面跟形容词比较级，good 的比较级是 better，故填：better。
20．She has trouble (get) a new job.
【答案】getting
【解析】【分析】考查固定搭配 have trouble doing sth ，意为“做某事有麻烦”，故填 getting，句意是：她找新工作有麻烦。
21．Mr.Wang has a close (relation) with his son.
【答案】relationship
【解析】【分析】句意是：王先生和他儿子的关系很亲密。根据句意填 relationship，意为“关系”。
六、写作题
22．每个人都是独一无二的，都有与众不同之处，人们喜欢你一定会有很多
原因。请以“What makes me a good friend ”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：1. 语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 80词左右。
What Makes Me a Good Friend
【答案】What Makes Me a Good Friend I am a boy easy to get along with. I never get angry easily. That's the most important reason that makes me so popular. I'm always ready to help others. Whenever my friends meet with troubles, I will give them a hand without even a moment's thought. Besides, I'm quite humorous. I can always tell some jokes or funny stories to make my friends laugh. They say time spent with me is full of fun. I'm honest. I never tell lies. So I'm a friend worth trusting.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇命题作文，写作的话题为“What makes me a good friend ”，在写作时应注意符合题意，根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤：
一、阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。
1.我是一个容易相处的男生。我从不轻易生气。那是我受欢迎的最重要原因。easy to get along with；makes me so popular
2.我总是乐于助人。无论何时我的朋友遇到困难，我都会毫不犹豫帮助他们。 ready to help others；meet with trouble；give them a hand without even a moment's thought.
3.我很幽默，我总是能讲一些笑话让我的朋友发笑。humorous；tell some jokes；make my friends laugh
4.我从不撒谎，我是一个值得信任的朋友。never tell lies； a friend worth trusting
二、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用，熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型，注意词性的搭配，时态的把握，人称的使用等细节问题。
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