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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级上册Module 4 Unit 8 同步练习(2)
一、单选题
1.一 What if someone calls you when you are out
一 Well. If anyone calls, tell him I'll come back soon.
A.in a short time B.finally C.suddenly
2.Playing computer games too much is bad _______ your eyes.
A.at B.for C.of D.in
3.The accident took place on a cold winter evening.
A.happened B.visited C.called
4.The boy is from England, so he speaks English well.
A.hears from B.borrow……from C.comes from
5.There is _______ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously.
A.anything B.something C.nothing
6.What do you do when you are busy
A.not bad B.not good C.not free
7.Do you think driverless technology will make many workers lose _______ jobs
A.them B.their C.theirs
8.You should spend more time _______.
A.study B.studies C.studied D.studying
9.The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is _______ worth seeing again.
A.mainly B.really C.possibly D.hardly
10.—Are you _______ in singing
—Yes, I am.
A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interests
11.I can't play with you. I have _______ homework to do.
A.too much B.much too C.too many D.many too
12.As middle school students, we _______ be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.
A.must B.shouldn't C.need
13.The children followed into the living room.
A.walked before B.walked behind C.walked on
14.I am interested in collecting stamps.
A.hate B.really like C.like
15.My friends will come to visit me soon.
A.in a short time from now
B.in a long time
C.very quick
二、完形填空
16.完形填空
I am fine here (1) China. I (2) classes with Chinese (3) .Now I have (4) Chinese friends. They teach me Chinese and I teach (5) English. I can (6) a little Chinese now. In the afternoon, we sing and (7) games. My school is (8) very big, but (9) is very nice. It is (10) a river. Sometimes we go swimming in the river. We go to school five days every week. On Sunday I go shopping with my Chinese friends. I have a good time here. Don't worry about me, Mother.
(1)A.at B.in C.on D.over
(2)A.am B.have C.has D.do
(3)A.families B.workers C.farmers D.students
(4)A.many B.much C.a lot D.the
(5)A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
(6)A.say B.tell C.speak D.talk
(7)A.do B.play C.make D.like
(8)A.but B.no C.not D.n't
(9)A.it B.it's C.its D.its
(10)A.on B.at C.over D.near
三、阅读理解
17.阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写“正确”,错误的写“错误”。
B
It is Sunday morning.Mr. Brown and his son, Bill, are in a big shopping mall. Mr. Brown wants to buy a new dress for Mrs. Brown. Bill likes oranges. So his father buys two kilos of oranges for him, too. There are many things and many people in the mall. There are men and women, old and young. They all want to buy something there. The people in the mall are friendly. They are glad to help you find what you are looking for.
(1)Mr. Brown and Bill are in a big shopping mall on Saturday morning.
(2)Mrs. Brown wants to buy a new dress for Mr. Brown.
(3)Bill likes oranges. So his father buys him 2 kilos of oranges.
(4)There are a lot of things and many people in the mall.
(5)The people in the mall are old and friendly.
18.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Many children like collecting stamps. Stamps collecting didn't begin until 1854. As time goes on, there are more and more kinds of stamps. These stamps are very beautiful and interesting. There are many wonderful pictures on them. And there are more stamp collectors. Not only children but also men and women collect stamps. In 1921, America began selling all kinds of stamps to the collectors. In some countries, there are even lessons on stamp—collecting in school. People all over the world are becoming more and more interested in stamps. Each picture on a stamp has its meaning in it. It may be the head of a great leader, a famous scientist or a writer. It may be a beautiful bird or fish. It may be an interesting place. Every stamp tells us a story.
(1)Stamp—collecting started _________.
A.in 1845 B.in 1921 C.in 1854 D.in 1912
(2)Stamp—collectors are __________.
A.children B.men C.women D.all the above
(3)People can have lessons on stamp—collecting _______.
A.in a few countries B.in our country
C.in few countries D.only in America
(4)Every picture on a stamp _________.
A.is the head of a stamp—collector
B.tells us something interesting
C.has nothing to do with America
D.tells us a story about some schools
四、填空题
19.Tom has a (collect) of stamps. He has over 300 famous stamps.
20.What subject are you (interest) in
21.They are going out with (they) friends this evening.
22.We should listen to the teacher (careful) in class.
23.There are many famous (place) of interest in China.
五、补全对话
24.阅读下面对话,从方框内七个选项中选择五个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hello, this is Lucy speaking. Is that Li Wei
B: Hi, Lucy! We are expecting your coming.
A: Thank you!My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon.
B:
A: It's CA1409.
B: OK, CA1409.
A: At 3:30 in the afternoon.
B: Leaves at 3:30, and arrives...
A: It arrives at 6:10, and I'll have to wait some time for my luggage(行李).
B: All right.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: I've ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.
A: Wonderful! See you then!
B: See you!
A. When does it take off
B. How about my hotel
C. When does it arrive
D. What's your flight number
E. This is Li Wei speaking.
F. Who will meet you
G. I'll wait for you at the gate at 6:30.
六、语法填空
25.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
A man was sitting in the doctor's office. He was telling the doctor about (he) problem.
“I like football, doctor,” he said. “Please help me. My (live) has never been good since(自从) I became interested football and it is getting worse and worse. I can't even sleep (good) at night. When I close my (eye), I'm out there in the football field running after flying ball. When I wake up, I'm more tired than I was when I went to bed. am I going to do ”
The doctor sat back and said, “First of all, you have to do your best not (dream) about football. Before you are falling (sleep), try to think about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is (go) to give you several million dollars.”
“Are you crazy " the man shouted, “I'll miss the ball! I don't want to miss the ball”
七、写作题
26.不同的人有不同的爱好,你的爱好是什么 请你以“My Hobby”为题,
写一篇不少于70词的英语短文。内容可适当发挥。
要求:句子通顺,语言流畅,标点符号运用正确。
My Hobby
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】in a short time一会儿,finally 最后,suddenly突然,根据句意“—当你外出的时候如果有人给你打电话怎么办?—如果有人打电话,告诉他我很快就会回来。”可知选A。soon 不久,很快,和 in a short time意思相近。
【点评】词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同,然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
2.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】be bad for“对……有害”,故固定搭配,故选B。句意是:玩太多的电脑游戏对你的眼睛有害。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这个事故发生在一个寒冷的冬天的晚上。take place发生;happen发生;visit参观;call打电话。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩来自英国,所以他讲英语讲得好。be from来自;hear from收到某人来信;borrow sth from从……借某物;come from来自。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
5.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】anything意为“某事;任何事”,一般用于否定句或疑问句中;something意为“某事;某物”,常用于肯定句中,也可用于表示建议、请求或期望得到肯定答复的疑问句中;nothing意为“没有什么;没有东西”,表示否定。由下文it hurts seriously可知前面表示肯定,句意应为“我的背有问题,痛得很”。故选B。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你忙的时候在做什么?busy忙碌的;not bad不差;not good不好;not free不闲。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
7.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】them意为“他们”,宾格代词,在动词或介词后作宾语;their意为“他们的”,形容词性物主代词,在名词前作定语;theirs意为“他们的”,名词性物主代词,单独使用,可作主语、宾语或表语。由题干可知,空格处要修饰名词jobs,作定语,故选B。句意:你认为无人驾驶技术将会使许多工人失业吗?
8.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】“spend+时间+doing sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”,为固定搭配,故选D。句意是:你应该多花点时间学习。
9.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】mainly意为“大部分地,主要地”;really意为“(表示强调)的确,确实”;possibly意为“可能,也许”;hardly意为“几乎不”。由前句The movie covers all of Chinese history.(这部电影涵盖了所有的中国历史)可知,后句应意为“它确实值得再看一遍”。故选B。
10.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,为固定搭配,句意是:—你对唱歌感兴趣吗?—是的。故选C。
11.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】too much修饰不可数名词;much too修饰形容词或副词;too many修饰可数名词复数。homework是不可数名词,故选A。句意是:我不能和你玩,我有太多的家庭作业要做。
12.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】must“必须”,表义务、命令或要求;should“应该”,表责任或义务,其否定形式为shouldn't(不应该);need“需要”,作情态动词时常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据句意“作为中学生,我们如果想要实现我们的梦想,就不应该害怕困难”可知,选B。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们跟着进了起居室。follow 跟着。walk before在前走;walk behind在后面走;walk on继续走。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我对集邮感兴趣。be interested in对……感兴趣。hate讨厌;really like真地喜欢;like喜欢。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
15.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友很快要来看我。soon很快;不久。in a short time from now从现在起很短时间之后;in a long time很久;very quick很迅速。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
16.【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这是一篇简单的记叙文,讲述了作者在中国的学习和生活情况。
(1)B in China在中国。
(2)B 表示“上课”用have classes。
(3) D 上课当然是和学生在一起。
(4)A 四个选项中只有many可以修饰可数名词复数形式。
(5)B teach后跟代词的宾格形式,they的宾格形式为them。
(6) C 表示“说”某种语言动词用speak。
(7)B play games“玩游戏”。
(8) C 主系表结构的否定式是在be动词后加not。
(9) A 此处还是指学校,故用it指代。
(10)D 表示在河流附近用near。
17.【答案】(1)错误
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)正确
(5)错误
【解析】【分析】短文大意:星期天的上午,布朗先生和他的儿子在一个大购物中心,布朗先生想给布朗夫人买一件新连衣裙,比尔喜欢橘子,所以爸爸就给他买了两千克橘子。
(1)根据文章第一句 It is Sunday morning.Mr. Brown and his son, Bill, are in a big shopping mall. 可知是星期天上午,而不是星期六上午,故句子错误;
(2)根据Mr. Brown wants to buy a new dress for Mrs. Brown. 可知是布朗先生要给布朗夫人买新裙子,故句子错误;
(3)根据Bill likes oranges. So his father buys two kilos of oranges for him, too. 可知句子正确;
(4)many=a lot of,根据There are many things and many people in the mall. 可知句子正确;
(5)根据here are men and women, old and young. They all want to buy something there. The people in the mall are friendly. 可知购物中心里男女老少都有,故句子错误。
18.【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)A
(4)B
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:很多孩子喜欢集邮,集邮这种活动直到1854年才开始兴起。随着时间的推移,邮票的种类越来越多,这些邮票非常漂亮也非常有趣。
(1)根据文章第二句 Stamps collecting didn't begin until 1854. 可知集邮兴起于 1854年,故选C。
(2)根据文章内容 Not only children but also men and women collect stamps. 可知集邮的人群有孩子,男人和女人,故选D。
(3)根据文章内容 In some countries, there are even lessons on stamp—collecting in school. 可知在一些国家开设集邮课程,some=a few,几个,一些,故选A。
(4)根据文章内容 Each picture on a stamp has its meaning in it. 可知邮票上的每一幅图图片都有它的意义,故选B。
【点评】要想答好题目,重在理解全文意思。这篇文章非常简单,先看问题,再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题,只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。
19.【答案】collection
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:Tom有一个邮集,他有超过300张著名的邮票。a+名词,故填collection。
【点评】考查词性转换。
20.【答案】interested
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你对什么学科感兴趣?be interested in对……感兴趣。故填interested。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
21.【答案】their
【知识点】形容词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们今天晚上要跟朋友一起出去。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词,故填their。
【点评】考查代词。
22.【答案】carefully
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:在课堂上我们应该认真听老师讲课。修饰动词listen用副词carefully。
【点评】考查词性转换。
23.【答案】places
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:在中国有许多著名的名胜景点。a place of interest名胜。由many可知用复数,故填places。
【点评】考查名词变复数。
24.【答案】E;D;A;G;B
【解析】【分析】 ①根据上文 Hello, this is Lucy speaking. Is that Li Wei 可知是打电话用语,故选E。
②根据答语It's CA1409.可知是询问航班号,故选D。
③根据答语At 3:30 in the afternoon.可知是询问时间,故选A。
④根据上文It arrives at 6:10, and I'll have to wait some time for my luggage(行李).可知选G。
⑤根据上文I've ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.可知选B。
25.【答案】his;life;in;well;eyes;a;What;to dream;asleep;going
【知识点】短文填空
【解析】【分析】(1)用形容词性物主代词修饰名词 problem,故填 his。句意是:他正在向医生讲述他的烦恼。
(2)句意是:我的生活从来就没有好过,故填 life 生活。
(3)be interested in 对……感兴趣,故填 in,句意是:自从我对足球感兴趣以来。
(4)sleep是动词,需要用副词来修饰,good是形容词,故变为 well。
(5)句意是:当我闭上眼睛时,close my eyes闭上我的眼睛,需要用名词复数形式。
(6)句意是:我在足球场上追着一个飞舞的球跑。用不定冠词 a 表示“数量一”。
(7)句意是:我该怎么办呢?用What 提问。
(8)do one's best to do sth 尽力做某事,其否定形式为:do one's best not to do sth, 故填动词不定式 to dream。
(9)fall asleep 是固定搭配,意为“睡着,入睡”,故填 asleep。
(10)前面有be动词is,故填动词ing形式 going。
【点评】本题考查短文填空,先整体阅读短文,猜测大意,根据上下文用所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺完整,注意人称与时态要保持一致。
26.【答案】 My Hobby
My hobby is singing. Singing is fun and it makes me feel proud.
Singing can help me relax, and it can also help me improve my accent. Singing makes me happy when I'm sad. Singing can make me excited when I'm sleepy. I am always singing, because I believe singing can share each other's joy and sadness in our lives. Singing is just like the salt in my life-without it, my life will be tasteless.
I believe everyone has his or her own hobby. And a hobby can not only develop our minds but also add more fun to our lives.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,以 My hobby为题写一篇关于自己爱好的文章,题给出的材料较为简略,动笔前应先认真阅读材料,围绕所给材料组织内容,确定主要短语,句式等问题。通过阅读材料可知这篇短文主要使用的人称就是第一人称,时态为一般现在时态,这方面需要注意的问题比较少。动笔前可以按照材料内容列出简单提纲,写出关键单词。
【点评】写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。
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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级上册Module 4 Unit 8 同步练习(2)
一、单选题
1.一 What if someone calls you when you are out
一 Well. If anyone calls, tell him I'll come back soon.
A.in a short time B.finally C.suddenly
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】in a short time一会儿,finally 最后,suddenly突然,根据句意“—当你外出的时候如果有人给你打电话怎么办?—如果有人打电话,告诉他我很快就会回来。”可知选A。soon 不久,很快,和 in a short time意思相近。
【点评】词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同,然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
2.Playing computer games too much is bad _______ your eyes.
A.at B.for C.of D.in
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】be bad for“对……有害”,故固定搭配,故选B。句意是:玩太多的电脑游戏对你的眼睛有害。
3.The accident took place on a cold winter evening.
A.happened B.visited C.called
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这个事故发生在一个寒冷的冬天的晚上。take place发生;happen发生;visit参观;call打电话。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
4.The boy is from England, so he speaks English well.
A.hears from B.borrow……from C.comes from
【答案】C
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩来自英国,所以他讲英语讲得好。be from来自;hear from收到某人来信;borrow sth from从……借某物;come from来自。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
5.There is _______ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously.
A.anything B.something C.nothing
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】anything意为“某事;任何事”,一般用于否定句或疑问句中;something意为“某事;某物”,常用于肯定句中,也可用于表示建议、请求或期望得到肯定答复的疑问句中;nothing意为“没有什么;没有东西”,表示否定。由下文it hurts seriously可知前面表示肯定,句意应为“我的背有问题,痛得很”。故选B。
6.What do you do when you are busy
A.not bad B.not good C.not free
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你忙的时候在做什么?busy忙碌的;not bad不差;not good不好;not free不闲。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
7.Do you think driverless technology will make many workers lose _______ jobs
A.them B.their C.theirs
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】them意为“他们”,宾格代词,在动词或介词后作宾语;their意为“他们的”,形容词性物主代词,在名词前作定语;theirs意为“他们的”,名词性物主代词,单独使用,可作主语、宾语或表语。由题干可知,空格处要修饰名词jobs,作定语,故选B。句意:你认为无人驾驶技术将会使许多工人失业吗?
8.You should spend more time _______.
A.study B.studies C.studied D.studying
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】“spend+时间+doing sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”,为固定搭配,故选D。句意是:你应该多花点时间学习。
9.The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is _______ worth seeing again.
A.mainly B.really C.possibly D.hardly
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】mainly意为“大部分地,主要地”;really意为“(表示强调)的确,确实”;possibly意为“可能,也许”;hardly意为“几乎不”。由前句The movie covers all of Chinese history.(这部电影涵盖了所有的中国历史)可知,后句应意为“它确实值得再看一遍”。故选B。
10.—Are you _______ in singing
—Yes, I am.
A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interests
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,为固定搭配,句意是:—你对唱歌感兴趣吗?—是的。故选C。
11.I can't play with you. I have _______ homework to do.
A.too much B.much too C.too many D.many too
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】too much修饰不可数名词;much too修饰形容词或副词;too many修饰可数名词复数。homework是不可数名词,故选A。句意是:我不能和你玩,我有太多的家庭作业要做。
12.As middle school students, we _______ be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.
A.must B.shouldn't C.need
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】must“必须”,表义务、命令或要求;should“应该”,表责任或义务,其否定形式为shouldn't(不应该);need“需要”,作情态动词时常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据句意“作为中学生,我们如果想要实现我们的梦想,就不应该害怕困难”可知,选B。
13.The children followed into the living room.
A.walked before B.walked behind C.walked on
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们跟着进了起居室。follow 跟着。walk before在前走;walk behind在后面走;walk on继续走。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
14.I am interested in collecting stamps.
A.hate B.really like C.like
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我对集邮感兴趣。be interested in对……感兴趣。hate讨厌;really like真地喜欢;like喜欢。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
15.My friends will come to visit me soon.
A.in a short time from now
B.in a long time
C.very quick
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友很快要来看我。soon很快;不久。in a short time from now从现在起很短时间之后;in a long time很久;very quick很迅速。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
二、完形填空
16.完形填空
I am fine here (1) China. I (2) classes with Chinese (3) .Now I have (4) Chinese friends. They teach me Chinese and I teach (5) English. I can (6) a little Chinese now. In the afternoon, we sing and (7) games. My school is (8) very big, but (9) is very nice. It is (10) a river. Sometimes we go swimming in the river. We go to school five days every week. On Sunday I go shopping with my Chinese friends. I have a good time here. Don't worry about me, Mother.
(1)A.at B.in C.on D.over
(2)A.am B.have C.has D.do
(3)A.families B.workers C.farmers D.students
(4)A.many B.much C.a lot D.the
(5)A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
(6)A.say B.tell C.speak D.talk
(7)A.do B.play C.make D.like
(8)A.but B.no C.not D.n't
(9)A.it B.it's C.its D.its
(10)A.on B.at C.over D.near
【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这是一篇简单的记叙文,讲述了作者在中国的学习和生活情况。
(1)B in China在中国。
(2)B 表示“上课”用have classes。
(3) D 上课当然是和学生在一起。
(4)A 四个选项中只有many可以修饰可数名词复数形式。
(5)B teach后跟代词的宾格形式,they的宾格形式为them。
(6) C 表示“说”某种语言动词用speak。
(7)B play games“玩游戏”。
(8) C 主系表结构的否定式是在be动词后加not。
(9) A 此处还是指学校,故用it指代。
(10)D 表示在河流附近用near。
三、阅读理解
17.阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写“正确”,错误的写“错误”。
B
It is Sunday morning.Mr. Brown and his son, Bill, are in a big shopping mall. Mr. Brown wants to buy a new dress for Mrs. Brown. Bill likes oranges. So his father buys two kilos of oranges for him, too. There are many things and many people in the mall. There are men and women, old and young. They all want to buy something there. The people in the mall are friendly. They are glad to help you find what you are looking for.
(1)Mr. Brown and Bill are in a big shopping mall on Saturday morning.
(2)Mrs. Brown wants to buy a new dress for Mr. Brown.
(3)Bill likes oranges. So his father buys him 2 kilos of oranges.
(4)There are a lot of things and many people in the mall.
(5)The people in the mall are old and friendly.
【答案】(1)错误
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)正确
(5)错误
【解析】【分析】短文大意:星期天的上午,布朗先生和他的儿子在一个大购物中心,布朗先生想给布朗夫人买一件新连衣裙,比尔喜欢橘子,所以爸爸就给他买了两千克橘子。
(1)根据文章第一句 It is Sunday morning.Mr. Brown and his son, Bill, are in a big shopping mall. 可知是星期天上午,而不是星期六上午,故句子错误;
(2)根据Mr. Brown wants to buy a new dress for Mrs. Brown. 可知是布朗先生要给布朗夫人买新裙子,故句子错误;
(3)根据Bill likes oranges. So his father buys two kilos of oranges for him, too. 可知句子正确;
(4)many=a lot of,根据There are many things and many people in the mall. 可知句子正确;
(5)根据here are men and women, old and young. They all want to buy something there. The people in the mall are friendly. 可知购物中心里男女老少都有,故句子错误。
18.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Many children like collecting stamps. Stamps collecting didn't begin until 1854. As time goes on, there are more and more kinds of stamps. These stamps are very beautiful and interesting. There are many wonderful pictures on them. And there are more stamp collectors. Not only children but also men and women collect stamps. In 1921, America began selling all kinds of stamps to the collectors. In some countries, there are even lessons on stamp—collecting in school. People all over the world are becoming more and more interested in stamps. Each picture on a stamp has its meaning in it. It may be the head of a great leader, a famous scientist or a writer. It may be a beautiful bird or fish. It may be an interesting place. Every stamp tells us a story.
(1)Stamp—collecting started _________.
A.in 1845 B.in 1921 C.in 1854 D.in 1912
(2)Stamp—collectors are __________.
A.children B.men C.women D.all the above
(3)People can have lessons on stamp—collecting _______.
A.in a few countries B.in our country
C.in few countries D.only in America
(4)Every picture on a stamp _________.
A.is the head of a stamp—collector
B.tells us something interesting
C.has nothing to do with America
D.tells us a story about some schools
【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)A
(4)B
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:很多孩子喜欢集邮,集邮这种活动直到1854年才开始兴起。随着时间的推移,邮票的种类越来越多,这些邮票非常漂亮也非常有趣。
(1)根据文章第二句 Stamps collecting didn't begin until 1854. 可知集邮兴起于 1854年,故选C。
(2)根据文章内容 Not only children but also men and women collect stamps. 可知集邮的人群有孩子,男人和女人,故选D。
(3)根据文章内容 In some countries, there are even lessons on stamp—collecting in school. 可知在一些国家开设集邮课程,some=a few,几个,一些,故选A。
(4)根据文章内容 Each picture on a stamp has its meaning in it. 可知邮票上的每一幅图图片都有它的意义,故选B。
【点评】要想答好题目,重在理解全文意思。这篇文章非常简单,先看问题,再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题,只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。
四、填空题
19.Tom has a (collect) of stamps. He has over 300 famous stamps.
【答案】collection
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:Tom有一个邮集,他有超过300张著名的邮票。a+名词,故填collection。
【点评】考查词性转换。
20.What subject are you (interest) in
【答案】interested
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你对什么学科感兴趣?be interested in对……感兴趣。故填interested。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
21.They are going out with (they) friends this evening.
【答案】their
【知识点】形容词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们今天晚上要跟朋友一起出去。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词,故填their。
【点评】考查代词。
22.We should listen to the teacher (careful) in class.
【答案】carefully
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:在课堂上我们应该认真听老师讲课。修饰动词listen用副词carefully。
【点评】考查词性转换。
23.There are many famous (place) of interest in China.
【答案】places
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:在中国有许多著名的名胜景点。a place of interest名胜。由many可知用复数,故填places。
【点评】考查名词变复数。
五、补全对话
24.阅读下面对话,从方框内七个选项中选择五个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hello, this is Lucy speaking. Is that Li Wei
B: Hi, Lucy! We are expecting your coming.
A: Thank you!My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon.
B:
A: It's CA1409.
B: OK, CA1409.
A: At 3:30 in the afternoon.
B: Leaves at 3:30, and arrives...
A: It arrives at 6:10, and I'll have to wait some time for my luggage(行李).
B: All right.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: I've ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.
A: Wonderful! See you then!
B: See you!
A. When does it take off
B. How about my hotel
C. When does it arrive
D. What's your flight number
E. This is Li Wei speaking.
F. Who will meet you
G. I'll wait for you at the gate at 6:30.
【答案】E;D;A;G;B
【解析】【分析】 ①根据上文 Hello, this is Lucy speaking. Is that Li Wei 可知是打电话用语,故选E。
②根据答语It's CA1409.可知是询问航班号,故选D。
③根据答语At 3:30 in the afternoon.可知是询问时间,故选A。
④根据上文It arrives at 6:10, and I'll have to wait some time for my luggage(行李).可知选G。
⑤根据上文I've ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.可知选B。
六、语法填空
25.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
A man was sitting in the doctor's office. He was telling the doctor about (he) problem.
“I like football, doctor,” he said. “Please help me. My (live) has never been good since(自从) I became interested football and it is getting worse and worse. I can't even sleep (good) at night. When I close my (eye), I'm out there in the football field running after flying ball. When I wake up, I'm more tired than I was when I went to bed. am I going to do ”
The doctor sat back and said, “First of all, you have to do your best not (dream) about football. Before you are falling (sleep), try to think about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is (go) to give you several million dollars.”
“Are you crazy " the man shouted, “I'll miss the ball! I don't want to miss the ball”
【答案】his;life;in;well;eyes;a;What;to dream;asleep;going
【知识点】短文填空
【解析】【分析】(1)用形容词性物主代词修饰名词 problem,故填 his。句意是:他正在向医生讲述他的烦恼。
(2)句意是:我的生活从来就没有好过,故填 life 生活。
(3)be interested in 对……感兴趣,故填 in,句意是:自从我对足球感兴趣以来。
(4)sleep是动词,需要用副词来修饰,good是形容词,故变为 well。
(5)句意是:当我闭上眼睛时,close my eyes闭上我的眼睛,需要用名词复数形式。
(6)句意是:我在足球场上追着一个飞舞的球跑。用不定冠词 a 表示“数量一”。
(7)句意是:我该怎么办呢?用What 提问。
(8)do one's best to do sth 尽力做某事,其否定形式为:do one's best not to do sth, 故填动词不定式 to dream。
(9)fall asleep 是固定搭配,意为“睡着,入睡”,故填 asleep。
(10)前面有be动词is,故填动词ing形式 going。
【点评】本题考查短文填空,先整体阅读短文,猜测大意,根据上下文用所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺完整,注意人称与时态要保持一致。
七、写作题
26.不同的人有不同的爱好,你的爱好是什么 请你以“My Hobby”为题,
写一篇不少于70词的英语短文。内容可适当发挥。
要求:句子通顺,语言流畅,标点符号运用正确。
My Hobby
【答案】 My Hobby
My hobby is singing. Singing is fun and it makes me feel proud.
Singing can help me relax, and it can also help me improve my accent. Singing makes me happy when I'm sad. Singing can make me excited when I'm sleepy. I am always singing, because I believe singing can share each other's joy and sadness in our lives. Singing is just like the salt in my life-without it, my life will be tasteless.
I believe everyone has his or her own hobby. And a hobby can not only develop our minds but also add more fun to our lives.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,以 My hobby为题写一篇关于自己爱好的文章,题给出的材料较为简略,动笔前应先认真阅读材料,围绕所给材料组织内容,确定主要短语,句式等问题。通过阅读材料可知这篇短文主要使用的人称就是第一人称,时态为一般现在时态,这方面需要注意的问题比较少。动笔前可以按照材料内容列出简单提纲,写出关键单词。
【点评】写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。
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