牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级上册Module 4 Unit 7 同步练习(1)

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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级上册Module 4 Unit 7 同步练习(1)
一、单选题
1.一 Please teach me how to ride a bicycle.
一 With pleasure.
A.buy B.sell C.show
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】buy 买,sell 卖,show 展示,指示。根据句意“请教我怎样骑自行车吧。”可知选C意思相近。
【点评】英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
2.Jack joins the Chess Club.
A.takes in B.stays at C.becomes a member of
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】take in 吸收,stay at 呆在,become a member of 成为……的一员,参加。根据句意“杰克参加了象棋俱乐部”可知选C。join=becomes a member of 意为“参加,成为……的一员”。
【点评】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。
3.Anna is good at drawing.
A.doesn't enjoy B.does well in C.likes
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】doesn't enjoy 不喜欢,does well in 擅长,在某方面学得好,likes 喜欢,根据句意“安娜擅长绘画”可知选 B。be good at = do well in ,意思是“擅长,在某方面学得好”。
【点评】考查短语辨析,解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。
4.一 What are you going to do after class
一 I am going to attend a swimming class.
A.leave B.have C.think
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】leave 离开,have 有,从事,hink 想,认为,根据句意“我打算去上游泳课”可知选B。attend a swimmin class=have a swimming class上游泳课。
【点评】考查动词辨析,英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
5.一 Would you like to ______ China's Got Talent
一 I'd like to. But I am busy preparing for my test.
A.come B.go C.attend
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】come 来,go 去,attend 参加,根据句意“你想要参加中国达人秀吗?”可知选C。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析,英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
6.— How can I learn about a country
一 By surfing the Internet.
A.travel to B.visit C.get knowledge of
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】travel to 到……去旅行,visit 参观,访问,get knowledge of得到……的知识,根据句意“我这样才能了解一个国家?”可知选C。learn about 了解,得到……的知识,和 get knowledge of意思相近。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析,解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。
7.A ______ means the ability to do something well.
A.skill B.trip C.machine
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】skill 技术,技能,trip 旅行,machine 机器,句意是:“技能”意思是做好某事的能力,故选A。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析,此类题型完成较易,考查的是对基础英语单词的理解应用能力.一般原则是先区分词义,然后结合上下文选择能使句子通顺,符合逻辑的选项即可.
8.一 The television program is very ______. Let's tum off the TV and play outside.
一 OK. Let's go.
A.funny B.good C.boring
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】funny 滑稽的,good 好的,boring 乏味的,根据后一句句意“我们关掉电视出去玩吧”,可以推断出“电视节目很乏味”,故选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
9.—When do you have breakfast
—______ 6:30 a.m.
A.At B.On C.In D.With
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是:—你什么时候吃早饭?—在早上6:30。在时刻前用介词at,故选A。
10.When I got home, I found my purse _______.
A.missed B.to miss C.miss D.missing
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意是:当我到家时,我发现钱包不见了。missing“丢失的”,符合句意。故选D。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.单词拼写
My brother is a sports fan. He likes watching every kind of game. He likes basketball, f   , tennis and badminton. And he does w   in football. He is in his school football team. My brother is also a member of the Football C   .He takes exercise in the club e   day. When he goes s    , he always buys newspapers about sports and he often r   sports news(新闻). His school is very big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers around it. There is a football field in his school. He usually plays football w   his friends after school, and he wants to be a football p   in the future. My brother often goes to the stadium (体育场) to w   a football game on Saturday. He doesn't w   to miss (错过) any wonderful one.
【答案】football;well;Club;every;shopping;reads;with;player;watch;want
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我的哥哥。他是一个体育迷。他擅长踢足球,是学校足球俱乐部的一个成员,他每天在俱乐部里锻炼。当他购物时,他总是买关于体育的报纸。放学后,他经常和他的朋友们一起踢足球。他经常在星期六去体育场观看足球比赛。
⑴根据He likes basketball, f , tennis and badminton. 可知我的哥哥喜欢各种球类运动,文中除了篮球,网球和羽毛球,还有足球,故此处为football。句意:他喜欢篮球,足球,网球和羽毛球。
⑵根据短语do well in“擅长”,故为well。句意:而且他擅长足球。
⑶根据He takes exercise in the club e day.可知他参加了俱乐部,故为 Club。句意:我的哥哥也是足球俱乐部的一个成员。
⑷根据短语every day“每天”,故此处为every。句意:他每天在俱乐部里锻炼。
⑸根据短语go shopping“购物”,故此处为 shopping。句意:当他购物时,他总是买关于体育的报纸。
⑹根据故此often,可知此处是一般现在时,因为主语是he,故谓语用第三人称单数形式reads。句意:他经常读体育新闻。
⑺根据短语with his friends“和他的朋友们一起”,故为with。句意:放学后,他经常和他的朋友们一起踢足球。
⑻有不定冠词a来修饰,故用单数名词player。句意:将来他想成为一名足球运动员。
⑼位于不定式符号to之后,to watch a football game,表示目的,故用动词原形,故此处为watch。句意:我的哥哥经常在星期六去体育场观看足球比赛。
⑽位于助动词doesn't之后,故用动词原形want。句意:他不想错过任何一场精彩的比赛。
三、完形填空
12.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
All parents love their children. Many parents want their kids to (1) well-known people when they (2) up. Most of them want their kids to live better than others. Many of them (3) their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can (4) money easily in our country. When they appear in the advertisement,they will get much (5) which a farmer or a worker can't make all his life.
Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen or doctors. If they work (6) , they will have cars and big houses in several (7) . Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns. They don't (8) them to work in the countryside. People who work in the cities and towns can get money after they (9) . If you are a famous man,especially an actor, you'll get much but pay a little. A farmer is (10) 一 he gets little but pays much.
(1)A.do
B.become
C.like
(2)A.grow
B.get
C.stand
(3)A.make
B.love
C.hope
(4)A.lose
B.make
C.remember
(5)A.time
B.help
C.money
(6)A.hard
B.badly
C.lazily
(7)A.days
B.weeks
C.years
(8)A.play
B.enjoy
C.want
(9)A.retire
B.leave
C.die
(10)A.happy
B.different
C.rich
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B
【知识点】社会现象类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇文章主要介绍了现在许多父母希望自己的孩子长大后成为歌星或演员,还有的父母希望孩子成为医生或商人,他们认为这些人能赚钱更多的钱,而农民确是人们不想做的,因为他们付出的多收获的少。
(1)根据句意“很多父母想要他们的孩子变得很有名”可知选B,become 变得,成为。
(2)考查固定短语 grow up 长大,故选A。
(3)根据句意“很多人希望他们的孩子成为歌星或演员”可知选C,hope 希望。
(4)考查固定短语 make money 赚钱,故选B。句意是:在我们国家演员和歌星赚钱很容易。
(5)句意是:他们拍一个广告,就能赚到农民或工人一辈子都赚不到的钱。故选C。
(6)考查固定搭配 work hard 努力工作,故选A。句意是:如果他们努力工作,几年之后就会有车和大房子。
(7)考查固定搭配 in +时间段,表示将来的时间,故选C,句意同(6)。
(8)根据句意“他们不想叫孩子在乡下工作”可知选C。want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事。
(9)句意是:在城镇工作的人退休以后能得到钱。故选A,retire 退休。
(10)根据句意“农民不同——他得到的少但是付出的多”可知选B,different 不同的,有区别的。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
四、阅读理解
13.根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
C
Players Wanted
Are you good at playing basketball Can you play ping—pong or soccer Can you swim very well if so, You are welcome to join our school sports team. Please call Victor at 8863543 or send an e-mail to sports@ Dancers Wanted
Can you dance Do you like kids Can you help them with dancing on weekends Come and join us. Call Tom at 3854922 for more information.
Chess Club
Do you like playing chess Mr. Wang can teach you. He gives lessons here every Friday afternoon.
Tel: 8358939
Add: Room l00 in School's P. E. Building Let's Learn Japanese
Can you speak Japanese Do you want to learn Japanese Join the Japanese club now.
Time: 2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. (from Monday to Friday)
Call Mary at 6253928.
(1)If you want to join a sports team, what should you do
A.Call 3854922. B.Call 8358939.
C.Call 8863543. D.Call 6253928.
(2)Lucy can dance well. She wants to find a job who should she call
A.Victor. B.Tom. C.Mary. D.Mr. Wang.
(3)What does Mr. Wang teach
A.Chess. B.Japanese. C.Basketball. D.Dancing.
(4)Alice wants to learn Japanese. When should she go to the club
A.Every Saturday afternoon.
B.Every Sunday afternoon.
C.From 2:00 P. m. -5:00 P. m. on weekdays.
D.From 2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. on weekends.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
【知识点】广告布告类
【解析】【分析】这篇短文是四个招生广告,分别是学校运动队招生喜欢运动的学生、下棋俱乐部、舞蹈俱乐部以及日语学校俱乐部。我们可以根据题目要求在文章中寻找有用的信息。
(1)根据四个广告的内容可知第一则广告就是学校运动队招收喜爱运动的学生,因此如果你想要参加运动队,可以在这则广告中寻找联系方式,故选C。
(2)根据题目的要求,Lucy 舞蹈跳得好,因此我们可以在第二则广告中寻找信息,故选B。
(3)根据第三则广告内容 Mr. Wang can teach you. He gives lessons here every Friday afternoon.可知王老师可以教你下棋,故选A。
(4)根据题目要求,Alice 想要学习日语,应该在第四则广告中寻找信息,故选C。
【点评】本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
14.阅读理解
Our school is on Bridge Street.It's next to the library.There is a big garden across from our school.The pay phone(电话亭) is between our school and the shop.There are three buildings in our school.They are the teachers'building,the students'building and the library building.The teachers in our school are very kind .Our school yard(校园) is very beautiful.If(如果)you want to come to our school ,you can take No.2 Bus.
(1)Is the school on Guangdong Street
(2)Where is the pay phone
(3)How many buildings are there in the school
(4)What is across from the school
(5)How is the school yard
【答案】(1)No, it isn't.
(2)It is between our school and the shop.
(3)There are three buildings.
(4)A big garden.
(5)It is very beautiful.
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们学校的一些情况。
⑴根据Our school is on Bridge Street.故回答为No,it isn't..
⑵根据The pay phone(电话亭) is between our school and the shop.故回答为It is between our school and the shop.
⑶根据There are three buildings in our school.故回答为There are three buildings in our school.
⑷根据There is a big garden across from our school.故回答为A big gardon。
⑸根据Our school yard(校园) is very beautiful.。故回答为It is beautiful.
五、写作题
15.写作
相信同学们一定非常喜欢你的学校,请用there be 结构简单介绍一下你的学校。
词数:50左右。
题目:My school
提示:
1描写学校的大体环境。
2描写学校的建筑物以及它们的位置。
【答案】 My school is very big. There is a big playground and many buildings in it. We have three teaching buildings and two office buildings. The playground is in the middle of the school. We have a library too. It's in front of the office building. There are also many flowers and trees in our school, so it is very beautiful. I love my school very much.
【解析】【分析】这是以提纲提供情景的说明文。这种形式本身的要点已经很明确,重点也很突出,只要把各个提纲加以发挥,注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性,就不会造成审题不清而偏离主题。本文主要练习there be 结构的用法,主要be动词的单复数形式。
【点评】做英语书面表达时,要注意认真审题,分析体裁,确定时态;分析内容要点,列出一些基本词汇及词组;注意表达的条理性,用好连接词。最后,注意不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级上册Module 4 Unit 7 同步练习(1)
一、单选题
1.一 Please teach me how to ride a bicycle.
一 With pleasure.
A.buy B.sell C.show
2.Jack joins the Chess Club.
A.takes in B.stays at C.becomes a member of
3.Anna is good at drawing.
A.doesn't enjoy B.does well in C.likes
4.一 What are you going to do after class
一 I am going to attend a swimming class.
A.leave B.have C.think
5.一 Would you like to ______ China's Got Talent
一 I'd like to. But I am busy preparing for my test.
A.come B.go C.attend
6.— How can I learn about a country
一 By surfing the Internet.
A.travel to B.visit C.get knowledge of
7.A ______ means the ability to do something well.
A.skill B.trip C.machine
8.一 The television program is very ______. Let's tum off the TV and play outside.
一 OK. Let's go.
A.funny B.good C.boring
9.—When do you have breakfast
—______ 6:30 a.m.
A.At B.On C.In D.With
10.When I got home, I found my purse _______.
A.missed B.to miss C.miss D.missing
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.单词拼写
My brother is a sports fan. He likes watching every kind of game. He likes basketball, f   , tennis and badminton. And he does w   in football. He is in his school football team. My brother is also a member of the Football C   .He takes exercise in the club e   day. When he goes s    , he always buys newspapers about sports and he often r   sports news(新闻). His school is very big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers around it. There is a football field in his school. He usually plays football w   his friends after school, and he wants to be a football p   in the future. My brother often goes to the stadium (体育场) to w   a football game on Saturday. He doesn't w   to miss (错过) any wonderful one.
三、完形填空
12.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
All parents love their children. Many parents want their kids to (1) well-known people when they (2) up. Most of them want their kids to live better than others. Many of them (3) their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can (4) money easily in our country. When they appear in the advertisement,they will get much (5) which a farmer or a worker can't make all his life.
Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen or doctors. If they work (6) , they will have cars and big houses in several (7) . Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns. They don't (8) them to work in the countryside. People who work in the cities and towns can get money after they (9) . If you are a famous man,especially an actor, you'll get much but pay a little. A farmer is (10) 一 he gets little but pays much.
(1)A.do
B.become
C.like
(2)A.grow
B.get
C.stand
(3)A.make
B.love
C.hope
(4)A.lose
B.make
C.remember
(5)A.time
B.help
C.money
(6)A.hard
B.badly
C.lazily
(7)A.days
B.weeks
C.years
(8)A.play
B.enjoy
C.want
(9)A.retire
B.leave
C.die
(10)A.happy
B.different
C.rich
四、阅读理解
13.根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
C
Players Wanted
Are you good at playing basketball Can you play ping—pong or soccer Can you swim very well if so, You are welcome to join our school sports team. Please call Victor at 8863543 or send an e-mail to sports@ Dancers Wanted
Can you dance Do you like kids Can you help them with dancing on weekends Come and join us. Call Tom at 3854922 for more information.
Chess Club
Do you like playing chess Mr. Wang can teach you. He gives lessons here every Friday afternoon.
Tel: 8358939
Add: Room l00 in School's P. E. Building Let's Learn Japanese
Can you speak Japanese Do you want to learn Japanese Join the Japanese club now.
Time: 2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. (from Monday to Friday)
Call Mary at 6253928.
(1)If you want to join a sports team, what should you do
A.Call 3854922. B.Call 8358939.
C.Call 8863543. D.Call 6253928.
(2)Lucy can dance well. She wants to find a job who should she call
A.Victor. B.Tom. C.Mary. D.Mr. Wang.
(3)What does Mr. Wang teach
A.Chess. B.Japanese. C.Basketball. D.Dancing.
(4)Alice wants to learn Japanese. When should she go to the club
A.Every Saturday afternoon.
B.Every Sunday afternoon.
C.From 2:00 P. m. -5:00 P. m. on weekdays.
D.From 2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. on weekends.
14.阅读理解
Our school is on Bridge Street.It's next to the library.There is a big garden across from our school.The pay phone(电话亭) is between our school and the shop.There are three buildings in our school.They are the teachers'building,the students'building and the library building.The teachers in our school are very kind .Our school yard(校园) is very beautiful.If(如果)you want to come to our school ,you can take No.2 Bus.
(1)Is the school on Guangdong Street
(2)Where is the pay phone
(3)How many buildings are there in the school
(4)What is across from the school
(5)How is the school yard
五、写作题
15.写作
相信同学们一定非常喜欢你的学校,请用there be 结构简单介绍一下你的学校。
词数:50左右。
题目:My school
提示:
1描写学校的大体环境。
2描写学校的建筑物以及它们的位置。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】buy 买,sell 卖,show 展示,指示。根据句意“请教我怎样骑自行车吧。”可知选C意思相近。
【点评】英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】take in 吸收,stay at 呆在,become a member of 成为……的一员,参加。根据句意“杰克参加了象棋俱乐部”可知选C。join=becomes a member of 意为“参加,成为……的一员”。
【点评】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】doesn't enjoy 不喜欢,does well in 擅长,在某方面学得好,likes 喜欢,根据句意“安娜擅长绘画”可知选 B。be good at = do well in ,意思是“擅长,在某方面学得好”。
【点评】考查短语辨析,解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】leave 离开,have 有,从事,hink 想,认为,根据句意“我打算去上游泳课”可知选B。attend a swimmin class=have a swimming class上游泳课。
【点评】考查动词辨析,英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】come 来,go 去,attend 参加,根据句意“你想要参加中国达人秀吗?”可知选C。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析,英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】travel to 到……去旅行,visit 参观,访问,get knowledge of得到……的知识,根据句意“我这样才能了解一个国家?”可知选C。learn about 了解,得到……的知识,和 get knowledge of意思相近。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析,解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】skill 技术,技能,trip 旅行,machine 机器,句意是:“技能”意思是做好某事的能力,故选A。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析,此类题型完成较易,考查的是对基础英语单词的理解应用能力.一般原则是先区分词义,然后结合上下文选择能使句子通顺,符合逻辑的选项即可.
8.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】funny 滑稽的,good 好的,boring 乏味的,根据后一句句意“我们关掉电视出去玩吧”,可以推断出“电视节目很乏味”,故选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
9.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是:—你什么时候吃早饭?—在早上6:30。在时刻前用介词at,故选A。
10.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意是:当我到家时,我发现钱包不见了。missing“丢失的”,符合句意。故选D。
11.【答案】football;well;Club;every;shopping;reads;with;player;watch;want
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我的哥哥。他是一个体育迷。他擅长踢足球,是学校足球俱乐部的一个成员,他每天在俱乐部里锻炼。当他购物时,他总是买关于体育的报纸。放学后,他经常和他的朋友们一起踢足球。他经常在星期六去体育场观看足球比赛。
⑴根据He likes basketball, f , tennis and badminton. 可知我的哥哥喜欢各种球类运动,文中除了篮球,网球和羽毛球,还有足球,故此处为football。句意:他喜欢篮球,足球,网球和羽毛球。
⑵根据短语do well in“擅长”,故为well。句意:而且他擅长足球。
⑶根据He takes exercise in the club e day.可知他参加了俱乐部,故为 Club。句意:我的哥哥也是足球俱乐部的一个成员。
⑷根据短语every day“每天”,故此处为every。句意:他每天在俱乐部里锻炼。
⑸根据短语go shopping“购物”,故此处为 shopping。句意:当他购物时,他总是买关于体育的报纸。
⑹根据故此often,可知此处是一般现在时,因为主语是he,故谓语用第三人称单数形式reads。句意:他经常读体育新闻。
⑺根据短语with his friends“和他的朋友们一起”,故为with。句意:放学后,他经常和他的朋友们一起踢足球。
⑻有不定冠词a来修饰,故用单数名词player。句意:将来他想成为一名足球运动员。
⑼位于不定式符号to之后,to watch a football game,表示目的,故用动词原形,故此处为watch。句意:我的哥哥经常在星期六去体育场观看足球比赛。
⑽位于助动词doesn't之后,故用动词原形want。句意:他不想错过任何一场精彩的比赛。
12.【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B
【知识点】社会现象类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇文章主要介绍了现在许多父母希望自己的孩子长大后成为歌星或演员,还有的父母希望孩子成为医生或商人,他们认为这些人能赚钱更多的钱,而农民确是人们不想做的,因为他们付出的多收获的少。
(1)根据句意“很多父母想要他们的孩子变得很有名”可知选B,become 变得,成为。
(2)考查固定短语 grow up 长大,故选A。
(3)根据句意“很多人希望他们的孩子成为歌星或演员”可知选C,hope 希望。
(4)考查固定短语 make money 赚钱,故选B。句意是:在我们国家演员和歌星赚钱很容易。
(5)句意是:他们拍一个广告,就能赚到农民或工人一辈子都赚不到的钱。故选C。
(6)考查固定搭配 work hard 努力工作,故选A。句意是:如果他们努力工作,几年之后就会有车和大房子。
(7)考查固定搭配 in +时间段,表示将来的时间,故选C,句意同(6)。
(8)根据句意“他们不想叫孩子在乡下工作”可知选C。want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事。
(9)句意是:在城镇工作的人退休以后能得到钱。故选A,retire 退休。
(10)根据句意“农民不同——他得到的少但是付出的多”可知选B,different 不同的,有区别的。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
13.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
【知识点】广告布告类
【解析】【分析】这篇短文是四个招生广告,分别是学校运动队招生喜欢运动的学生、下棋俱乐部、舞蹈俱乐部以及日语学校俱乐部。我们可以根据题目要求在文章中寻找有用的信息。
(1)根据四个广告的内容可知第一则广告就是学校运动队招收喜爱运动的学生,因此如果你想要参加运动队,可以在这则广告中寻找联系方式,故选C。
(2)根据题目的要求,Lucy 舞蹈跳得好,因此我们可以在第二则广告中寻找信息,故选B。
(3)根据第三则广告内容 Mr. Wang can teach you. He gives lessons here every Friday afternoon.可知王老师可以教你下棋,故选A。
(4)根据题目要求,Alice 想要学习日语,应该在第四则广告中寻找信息,故选C。
【点评】本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
14.【答案】(1)No, it isn't.
(2)It is between our school and the shop.
(3)There are three buildings.
(4)A big garden.
(5)It is very beautiful.
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们学校的一些情况。
⑴根据Our school is on Bridge Street.故回答为No,it isn't..
⑵根据The pay phone(电话亭) is between our school and the shop.故回答为It is between our school and the shop.
⑶根据There are three buildings in our school.故回答为There are three buildings in our school.
⑷根据There is a big garden across from our school.故回答为A big gardon。
⑸根据Our school yard(校园) is very beautiful.。故回答为It is beautiful.
15.【答案】 My school is very big. There is a big playground and many buildings in it. We have three teaching buildings and two office buildings. The playground is in the middle of the school. We have a library too. It's in front of the office building. There are also many flowers and trees in our school, so it is very beautiful. I love my school very much.
【解析】【分析】这是以提纲提供情景的说明文。这种形式本身的要点已经很明确,重点也很突出,只要把各个提纲加以发挥,注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性,就不会造成审题不清而偏离主题。本文主要练习there be 结构的用法,主要be动词的单复数形式。
【点评】做英语书面表达时,要注意认真审题,分析体裁,确定时态;分析内容要点,列出一些基本词汇及词组;注意表达的条理性,用好连接词。最后,注意不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误。
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