登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
牛津深圳版七上英语Module 1 My life unit 2 daily life单元测试
一、词汇测试。选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1．I had a good time during the summer holiday.
A．enjoyed myself B．had free time C．felt bad
2．一 What did Danny do yesterday
一 He took part in the meeting.
A．knew B．attended C．left
3．I seldom go home after 5:00 p.m.
A．often B．always C．hardly
4．There is a ten-minute break between the classes.
A．lesson B．practice C．rest
5．一 What does she like to do in her free time
一 She enjoys reading novels or going to the park.
A．likes B．hates C．starts
6．一 What time will the meeting end
— At 4:00 in the afternoon.
A．continue B．be over C．begin
7．She doesn't usually have supper at home.
A．buy B．eat C．cook
8．一 These glasses are very expensive, so please be careful with them.
一 OK. I'll be careful.
A．therefore B．but C．because
二、选出恰当的词语完成句子。
9．When a telephone ______, it makes a sound to let you know that someone is phoning you.
A．rings B．stops C．breaks
10．If people do something ______, they do it with each other.
A．rarely B．together C．alone
11．一 Tom, could you tell me how to improve my oral (口语的) English
一 Well, ______ makes perfect.
A．practice B．reading C．writing
12．一 Don't you think it is ______ for us to read everyday
一 Yeah. Reading can make us smart.
A．important B．popular C．strange
13．一 Do you often exercise, Bob
一 No, ______. I don't like sports at all.
A．often B．always C．never
14．一 Mary, get ______ quickly. You'll be late for school.
一 I know. Is my breakfast ready
A．up B．to C．off
15．一 Excuse me, may I sit here
________. The girl on the seat will return soon.
A．Yes, please B．I agree C．I'm afraid not
三、完形填空。
16．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
My uncle works in a shop. It's near an English （1） . Every day the students come to （2） things. In the （3） , my uncle gets up at six o'clock and after breakfast he （4） his bike to the shop. He （5） there at about ten to seven. The shop （6） at seven o'clock. The shop sells things like （7） and drink. It has school things, too. So there （8） a lot of people in the shop from morning to evening. My uncle is very （9） . He is friendly to the students and the students （10） him very much.
（1）A．farm B．factory C．school
（2）A．buy
B．sell
C．take
（3）A．afternoon B．evening C．morning
（4）A．drives
B．flies
C．rides
（5）A．goes
B．gets
C．stays
（6）A．opens
B．closes
C．sees
（7）A．pencils
B．food
C． books
（8）A．are
B．come
C．have
（9）A．angry
B．free
C．busy
（10）A．thank
B．help
C．like
四、阅读理解。
17．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
A
My family lives in London. In the morning, my father goes to work and we go to school. My father takes us to school every day. My mother stays at home. She does the housework. She always has lunch at home, and visits her friends in the afternoon. In the afternoon, we go home from school by bus. My father gets home from work late. At night my two brothers and I always do our homework. We go to bed at about ten. My father and my mother usually read newspapers. We can watch TV at the weekend.
（1）______ goes to work in the morning.
A．No one B．We all C．My father D．My mother
（2）______ lunch at home.
A．My mother has B．My father has
C．Only the children have D．All the family have
（3）______ home late.
A．The children get B．My father gets
C．My mother gets D．My parents get
（4）There are ______ people in my family.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
18．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
B
Nick is my pen pal. He is 12 years old. He is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa. He speaks English and French. His favorite subject is science. He likes Chinese, too. And he says he can speak a little Chinese, but he can't write in Chinese.
Nick likes sports, too. He likes swimming best. He goes swimming on weekends with his father. He says he can swim very well. He doesn't like physics. He thinks it's too difficult.
Nick has a big family. There are nine people in his family, his grandpa, grandma, father, mother and his brothers and sisters. He has two brothers and two sisters. They are Bob, Tim, Jane and Susan. They are happy!
（1）Where is Nick from
A．France. B．Canada. C．Chinese. D．America.
（2）What subject does he like best
A．Chinese. . B．Art. C．Maths. D．Science.
（3）What sport does he like best
A．Physics. B．Swimming. C．Football. D．Tennis.
（4）What does the underlined word “difficult” mean
A．Hard. B．Easy. C．Simple. D．Light
19．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
C
Mr. Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife，Mrs. Brown. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs. Brown likes them very much. She often helps Mr. Brown.
（1）Mr. Brown lives in ______ with his wife.
A．a city B．a small town C．a village D．A big town
（2）He works ______ days a week in his office.
A．four B．five C．six D．seven
（3）He isn't ______ on Saturdays and Sundays.
A．free B．busy C．happy D．well
（4）He likes ______ on Saturdays and Sundays.
A．working in his garden B．walking in his garden
C．looking at his garden D．talking about his garden
20．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Most people in Britain live in a small family groups. More than a quarter of houses in Britain have only got one person in them. Some of these are old people but some are people of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone. 35％of houses have two people in them. and another 17％have three people. 15％have four people in them, and the other homes have five or more.
The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents' home, and they often go to a different city. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year.
（1）How many houses in Britain have 3 people living in them
A．8％of houses. B．15％of houses.
C．17％of houses. D．35％of houses.
（2）At what age do children in Britain usually leave their parents' home
A．About l8 or 19. B．About 20 or 21.
C．About 25 or 26. D．About 30 or 31.
（3）What do you think the passage is
A．An instruction. B．A report.
C．A play. D．A joke.
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Young people in Britain. B．Old people in Britain.
C．Families in Britain. D．The population in Britain.
21．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. The earth moves round the sun. And the moon moves around the earth.
The sun is much bigger than the moon. It gives us light and heat. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.
The moon is our nearest neighbor in space. Sometimes it looks quite bright, but it doesn't give any light at all. The light on the moon comes from the sun, and it only reflects (反射) the light of the sun.
（1）The moon is ______ the sun.
A．a little smaller than B．much smaller than
C．as big as D．twice the size of
（2）When our part of the earth Rims to the sun, it is ______.
A．day B．night C．midnight D．morning
（3）______ is nearest to the earth.
A．The sun B．The moon C．The stars D．The Mars
（4）Which of the following is TRUE
A．The moon moves around the sun.
B．Our part of the earth turns to the sun at night.
C．The moon gives us light and heat.
D．The moon reflects the light of the sun.
五、语法填空。
22．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Dear Betty,
I am an American schoolboy. My name is John White. I am (twelfth). I have two brothers. My brothers and I are all at. school. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don't have any classes Saturdays or Sundays. My father and mother (be) teachers. They say that (Chinese) is great, and that Chinese people are very (friend). I want (travel) around China. I think it will be very interesting, won't it I like reading. Now, I am reading book of Chinese stories. They are very interesting. My brothers I like playing football and basketball. do you like to do
Let's be friends. Please (writing) soon.
Yours,
John White
六、书面表达。
23．你每天是怎样度过的 请根据下列提示，以 “My day” 为题向我们介绍一下你一天的时间安排吧!
提示词：get up，breakfast，go to school，in the morning，four classes， in the afternoon，three classes，go home，do homework，go to bed
要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥，60词左右。
My Day
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】enjoyed myself 玩得开心，had free time 有空闲时间，felt bad 感觉不好，划线部分 had a good time 意思是“玩得开心”，故选A。句意是：在暑假期间我玩得很开心。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析，这种题目并不难，学生在答题时要认真仔细一些，一般都不会出现问题。答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。同时，对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】knew 知道，attended 参加，left 离开，划线部分 took part in 意思是“参加”，故选B。句意是：—丹尼昨天干什么的？—他参加会议的。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】often 经常，always 总是，hardly 几乎不，句意是：我很少在下午5点以后回家。句中划线部分 seldom 意为“很少”，和hardly 意思相近，故选C。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】lesson 功课，practice 练习，rest 休息，句意是：在两节课之间有一个十分钟的课间休息。break 意思是“间断，休息”，故选C。
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】likes 喜欢，hates 讨厌，starts 开始，句子意思是：—她在空闲时间是干什么？—她喜欢看小说或去公园。句中划线部分enjoys的意思是“喜欢”，故选A。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】continue 继续，be over 结束，begin 开始，问句的意思是“会议将在什么时候结束？”，end 意为“结束”，可以和 be over 替换同义句，故选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】buy 买，eat 吃，cook 烹调，做饭，根据句意“她通常不知家里吃晚饭。”句中划线部分 have 意为“吃”，可知选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】therefore 因此，所以，but 但是，because 因为，根据句意“这些玻璃杯很昂贵，所以要当心”可知选A。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】rings 按铃；敲钟，stops 停止，breaks 间断，打破；折断，根据句子 it makes a sound to let you know that someone is phoning you.意思是“发出响声让你知道有人正在给你打电话”，可知从句的意思是“当电话铃响的时候”，故选A。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】rarely 很少地；难得；罕有地，together 一起，alone 独自，单独，根据后面的主句 they do it with each other.他（它们一起做这件事）可以推荐if 从句的是“如果人们一起做某事”，故选B。
【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
11．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析；谚语
【解析】【分析】practice 练习，reading 阅读，writing 写，根据问句的意思“汤姆，你能告诉我怎样提高英语口语吗？”可知答句要表达的意思是“熟能生巧”，故选A。Practice makes perfect ,是一句谚语，意为“熟能生巧。”
【点评】考查词义辨析，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
12．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】important 重要的，popular 受欢迎的，strange 奇怪的，根据答语Reading can make us smart.意思是“阅读可以使我们聪明”，可以推断问句的意思是“难道你不认为每天阅读对我们来说很重要吗？”，故选A。
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】程度副词；副词辨析
【解析】【分析】often 经常，always 总是，never 从不，问句的意思是“鲍勃，你经常锻炼吗？”，根据后一句I don't like sports at all.（我一点也不喜欢运动）可以推断答语是No, never。故选C。
【点评】本题考查频度副词的辨析，首先要了解每个选项的含义，根据对句意的理解选择合适的词。
14．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】get up 起床，get to 到达，get off 下（车，船等），根据后一句 You'll be late for school.（你上学要迟到了）可以推断前一句的意思是“快起床”，故选A。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析，答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。同时，对于平时的学习要多积累词汇。
15．【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】Yes，please.是的，请吧。I agree 我同意，I'm afraid not 我恐怕不行。问句的意思是“打扰一下，我可以坐在这里吗？”，根据答句 The girl on the seat will return soon.（这个座位上的女孩很快就会回来）可知“不能坐”，故选C。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
16．【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：这篇短文介绍了我的叔叔。他在学校附近的一家商店上班，详细描述了他一天的工作情况。
（1）查看词义辨析，farm 农场，factory 工厂，school 学校，结合前文English联系下文the students可知指的是学校，故选C，一所英语学校。
（2）联系上下文可知“学生们每天来买东西”，故选A。
（3）“我叔叔6点钟起床”应该是在早晨，故选C，in the morning 在早晨。
（4）根据句意“吃过早饭以后他骑自行车去商店”可知选C。ride his bike 骑自行车。
（5）句意是：他大约在6:50 到达那里。get there 到达那里，故选B。
（6）根据句意“商店在七点开门”可知选A。
（7）food and drink 固定搭配，意为“食物和饮料”，故选B。句意是：商店里卖食物和饮料。
（8） a lot of people 是复数名词，用 There are，故选A。句意是：商店里从早到晚都有很多人。
（9）根据上下文可知“我叔叔很忙”，故选C。
（10）根据句意“他对学生们很友好，学生们也很喜欢他”可知选C。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
17．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇文章介绍了我家住在伦敦，描述了我的爸爸、妈妈、两个兄弟以及我一天的生活轨迹。
（1）细节理解题，根据文句中第二句 In the morning, my father goes to work and we go to school. 可知“我爸爸早晨去上班”，故选C。
（2）细节理解题，根据文章的描述 My mother stays at home. She does the housework. She always has lunch at home可知“我妈妈在家里吃午饭”，故选A。
（3）细节理解题，根据文内容 My father gets home from work late. 可知“我爸爸回家晚”，故选B。
（4）细节理解题，根据文章的介绍可知家里有爸爸、妈妈、两个兄弟和我，共五口人，故选C。
【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
18．【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）B
（4）A
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了我的笔友尼克，尼克12岁，来自加拿大，住在渥太华，他说英语和法语，最喜欢的科目是科学。
（1）细节理解题，根据第一段的介绍 Nick is my pen pal. He is 12 years old. He is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa. 可知尼克来自加拿大，故选B。
（2）细节理解题，根据文章内容 His favorite subject is science. 可知尼克最喜欢的科目是科学，故选D。
（3）细节理解题，根据文章第二段的介绍 Nick likes sports, too. He likes swimming best.可知尼克最喜欢的运动是游泳，故选B。
（4）词义猜测题，hard 困难的，easy 容易的，simple 简单的，容易的，light 轻的，根据第二段内容 He doesn't like physics. He thinks it's too difficult.他不喜欢物理，可以推测“他认为物理太难了”，故选A。
【点评】这篇文章比较简单，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据。
19．【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：布朗先生和妻子一起住在小镇的一座漂亮的房子里，从周一到周五他在家附近的一个办公室上班，周六和周日空闲，他家旁边有个花园，布朗先生很喜欢种花，所以周六和周日他就在花园里忙活。
（1）细节理解题，根据文章第一句 Mr. Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife，Mrs. Brown.可知布朗先生和妻子一起住在一个小镇，故选B。
（2）细节理解题，根据文章第二句 From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. 可知布朗先生周一到周五上班，一周工作五天，故选B。
（3）词义辨析题，根据文章内容 He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. 可知布朗先生周六和周日有空，即“不忙”，故选B。
（4）细节理解题，根据文章内容 He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. 可知布朗先生周六和周日喜欢在花园里劳动，故选A。
【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
20．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【知识点】新闻报道类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这是一篇新闻报道，介绍了英国家庭的构成状况。英国大部分家庭很小，超过四分之一的家庭只有一口人，这些人有些是老人，但是也有有些二三十岁的选择独身的年轻人。35%的家庭有两口人，17%的家庭有三口人，15%的家庭有四口人，其余的家庭有五口或更多的人。
（1）细节理解题，根据文章内容 and another 17％have three people. 可知英国17%的家庭有三口人，故选C。
（2）细节理解题，根据文章第二段内容When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents' home, and they often go to a different city. 可知英国十八九岁的孩子离开父母，故选A。
（3）根据文章内容可知这是一篇关于英国家庭状况的报道类短文，故选B。
（4）这篇文章主要告诉我们英国的家庭，故选C。
【点评】要想答好题目，重在理解全文意思。这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题，只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。
21．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）D
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这是一篇科普类短文阅读，主要介绍了太阳、地球和月亮三者之间的关系。
（1）细节理解题，根据文章内容 The sun is much bigger than the moon. 可知太阳比月亮大得多，即月亮比太阳小得多，故选B。
（2）细节推理他，根据文章内容When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.可知当我们地球的这一边远离太阳时就说夜晚，反过来就说白天，故选A。
（3）细节理解题，根据文章第三段内容 The moon is our nearest neighbor in space. 可知月球离地球最近，故选B。
（4）细节理解题，通读全文可知选项D（月亮反射太阳的光）表达正确，故选D。
【点评】本文难度较大，个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，掌握短文大意，然后带着问题再读短文，找出相关段落，分析总结，判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
22．【答案】twelve；on；are；China；Friendly；to travel；a；and；What；write
【知识点】短文填空；语法填空
【解析】【分析】①表达年龄时用基数词，故填 twelve。句意是：我十二岁了。
②在星期的某一天用介词 on，句意是：我们在星期六和星期天不上课。
③主语是 My father and mother，是复数，故填 are。句意是：我爸爸妈妈是老师。
④根据句意“他们说中国很伟大”可知填 China。
⑤句意是：中国人很友好。friend是名词，意为“朋友”，故变为形容词 friendly，友好的。
⑥考查固定搭配 want to do sth，想要做某事，故填 to travel。句意是：我想要环游中国。
⑦句意是：现在我正在读一本中国故事书。填不定冠词 a 表示泛指。
⑧用and 表示并列，My brothers and I 我和我的兄弟们。
⑨根据句意“你喜欢做什么”可知填疑问词 What。
⑩Please 用于祈使句，故填动词原形 write。句意是：请尽快给我写信。
【点评】本题考查语法填空，同时也是短文填空，解答这种题目，一定要联系上下文，不能孤立地去填写某一个空，首先要对文章进行整体理解，确定所用人称与时态，用所给单词的适当形式完成填空。
23．【答案】My Day I'm busy on weekdays. I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. At around 6: 30, I have breakfast and go to school at 7:00. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. At 5:00 p. m, I go home and have dinner at 6:00 in the evening. After dinner I do my homework for two hours. Then I go to bed at 9:00 p. m. This is my day. I'm tired but very happy.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，以 My day 为题，介绍自己一天的时间安排，根据题目来看应该用第一人称来完成写作，对于一天的时间安排属于一般现在时，故写作起来比较容易。只需要将所给提示词组织起来，表达完整就可以了。
【点评】在写书面表达是首先要注意的问题就是人称，不能混淆人称；其次，应注意动词的英语，根据不同的人称确定动词的形式；再次，句型应该符合英语的表达习惯；最后，用自己熟练掌握的句型造句。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
牛津深圳版七上英语Module 1 My life unit 2 daily life单元测试
一、词汇测试。选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1．I had a good time during the summer holiday.
A．enjoyed myself B．had free time C．felt bad
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】enjoyed myself 玩得开心，had free time 有空闲时间，felt bad 感觉不好，划线部分 had a good time 意思是“玩得开心”，故选A。句意是：在暑假期间我玩得很开心。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析，这种题目并不难，学生在答题时要认真仔细一些，一般都不会出现问题。答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。同时，对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。
2．一 What did Danny do yesterday
一 He took part in the meeting.
A．knew B．attended C．left
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】knew 知道，attended 参加，left 离开，划线部分 took part in 意思是“参加”，故选B。句意是：—丹尼昨天干什么的？—他参加会议的。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
3．I seldom go home after 5:00 p.m.
A．often B．always C．hardly
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】often 经常，always 总是，hardly 几乎不，句意是：我很少在下午5点以后回家。句中划线部分 seldom 意为“很少”，和hardly 意思相近，故选C。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
4．There is a ten-minute break between the classes.
A．lesson B．practice C．rest
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】lesson 功课，practice 练习，rest 休息，句意是：在两节课之间有一个十分钟的课间休息。break 意思是“间断，休息”，故选C。
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
5．一 What does she like to do in her free time
一 She enjoys reading novels or going to the park.
A．likes B．hates C．starts
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】likes 喜欢，hates 讨厌，starts 开始，句子意思是：—她在空闲时间是干什么？—她喜欢看小说或去公园。句中划线部分enjoys的意思是“喜欢”，故选A。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
6．一 What time will the meeting end
— At 4:00 in the afternoon.
A．continue B．be over C．begin
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】continue 继续，be over 结束，begin 开始，问句的意思是“会议将在什么时候结束？”，end 意为“结束”，可以和 be over 替换同义句，故选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
7．She doesn't usually have supper at home.
A．buy B．eat C．cook
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】buy 买，eat 吃，cook 烹调，做饭，根据句意“她通常不知家里吃晚饭。”句中划线部分 have 意为“吃”，可知选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
8．一 These glasses are very expensive, so please be careful with them.
一 OK. I'll be careful.
A．therefore B．but C．because
【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】therefore 因此，所以，but 但是，because 因为，根据句意“这些玻璃杯很昂贵，所以要当心”可知选A。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
二、选出恰当的词语完成句子。
9．When a telephone ______, it makes a sound to let you know that someone is phoning you.
A．rings B．stops C．breaks
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】rings 按铃；敲钟，stops 停止，breaks 间断，打破；折断，根据句子 it makes a sound to let you know that someone is phoning you.意思是“发出响声让你知道有人正在给你打电话”，可知从句的意思是“当电话铃响的时候”，故选A。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
10．If people do something ______, they do it with each other.
A．rarely B．together C．alone
【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】rarely 很少地；难得；罕有地，together 一起，alone 独自，单独，根据后面的主句 they do it with each other.他（它们一起做这件事）可以推荐if 从句的是“如果人们一起做某事”，故选B。
【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
11．一 Tom, could you tell me how to improve my oral (口语的) English
一 Well, ______ makes perfect.
A．practice B．reading C．writing
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析；谚语
【解析】【分析】practice 练习，reading 阅读，writing 写，根据问句的意思“汤姆，你能告诉我怎样提高英语口语吗？”可知答句要表达的意思是“熟能生巧”，故选A。Practice makes perfect ,是一句谚语，意为“熟能生巧。”
【点评】考查词义辨析，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
12．一 Don't you think it is ______ for us to read everyday
一 Yeah. Reading can make us smart.
A．important B．popular C．strange
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】important 重要的，popular 受欢迎的，strange 奇怪的，根据答语Reading can make us smart.意思是“阅读可以使我们聪明”，可以推断问句的意思是“难道你不认为每天阅读对我们来说很重要吗？”，故选A。
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
13．一 Do you often exercise, Bob
一 No, ______. I don't like sports at all.
A．often B．always C．never
【答案】C
【知识点】程度副词；副词辨析
【解析】【分析】often 经常，always 总是，never 从不，问句的意思是“鲍勃，你经常锻炼吗？”，根据后一句I don't like sports at all.（我一点也不喜欢运动）可以推断答语是No, never。故选C。
【点评】本题考查频度副词的辨析，首先要了解每个选项的含义，根据对句意的理解选择合适的词。
14．一 Mary, get ______ quickly. You'll be late for school.
一 I know. Is my breakfast ready
A．up B．to C．off
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】get up 起床，get to 到达，get off 下（车，船等），根据后一句 You'll be late for school.（你上学要迟到了）可以推断前一句的意思是“快起床”，故选A。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析，答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。同时，对于平时的学习要多积累词汇。
15．一 Excuse me, may I sit here
________. The girl on the seat will return soon.
A．Yes, please B．I agree C．I'm afraid not
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】Yes，please.是的，请吧。I agree 我同意，I'm afraid not 我恐怕不行。问句的意思是“打扰一下，我可以坐在这里吗？”，根据答句 The girl on the seat will return soon.（这个座位上的女孩很快就会回来）可知“不能坐”，故选C。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
三、完形填空。
16．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
My uncle works in a shop. It's near an English （1） . Every day the students come to （2） things. In the （3） , my uncle gets up at six o'clock and after breakfast he （4） his bike to the shop. He （5） there at about ten to seven. The shop （6） at seven o'clock. The shop sells things like （7） and drink. It has school things, too. So there （8） a lot of people in the shop from morning to evening. My uncle is very （9） . He is friendly to the students and the students （10） him very much.
（1）A．farm B．factory C．school
（2）A．buy
B．sell
C．take
（3）A．afternoon B．evening C．morning
（4）A．drives
B．flies
C．rides
（5）A．goes
B．gets
C．stays
（6）A．opens
B．closes
C．sees
（7）A．pencils
B．food
C． books
（8）A．are
B．come
C．have
（9）A．angry
B．free
C．busy
（10）A．thank
B．help
C．like
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：这篇短文介绍了我的叔叔。他在学校附近的一家商店上班，详细描述了他一天的工作情况。
（1）查看词义辨析，farm 农场，factory 工厂，school 学校，结合前文English联系下文the students可知指的是学校，故选C，一所英语学校。
（2）联系上下文可知“学生们每天来买东西”，故选A。
（3）“我叔叔6点钟起床”应该是在早晨，故选C，in the morning 在早晨。
（4）根据句意“吃过早饭以后他骑自行车去商店”可知选C。ride his bike 骑自行车。
（5）句意是：他大约在6:50 到达那里。get there 到达那里，故选B。
（6）根据句意“商店在七点开门”可知选A。
（7）food and drink 固定搭配，意为“食物和饮料”，故选B。句意是：商店里卖食物和饮料。
（8） a lot of people 是复数名词，用 There are，故选A。句意是：商店里从早到晚都有很多人。
（9）根据上下文可知“我叔叔很忙”，故选C。
（10）根据句意“他对学生们很友好，学生们也很喜欢他”可知选C。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
四、阅读理解。
17．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
A
My family lives in London. In the morning, my father goes to work and we go to school. My father takes us to school every day. My mother stays at home. She does the housework. She always has lunch at home, and visits her friends in the afternoon. In the afternoon, we go home from school by bus. My father gets home from work late. At night my two brothers and I always do our homework. We go to bed at about ten. My father and my mother usually read newspapers. We can watch TV at the weekend.
（1）______ goes to work in the morning.
A．No one B．We all C．My father D．My mother
（2）______ lunch at home.
A．My mother has B．My father has
C．Only the children have D．All the family have
（3）______ home late.
A．The children get B．My father gets
C．My mother gets D．My parents get
（4）There are ______ people in my family.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇文章介绍了我家住在伦敦，描述了我的爸爸、妈妈、两个兄弟以及我一天的生活轨迹。
（1）细节理解题，根据文句中第二句 In the morning, my father goes to work and we go to school. 可知“我爸爸早晨去上班”，故选C。
（2）细节理解题，根据文章的描述 My mother stays at home. She does the housework. She always has lunch at home可知“我妈妈在家里吃午饭”，故选A。
（3）细节理解题，根据文内容 My father gets home from work late. 可知“我爸爸回家晚”，故选B。
（4）细节理解题，根据文章的介绍可知家里有爸爸、妈妈、两个兄弟和我，共五口人，故选C。
【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
18．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
B
Nick is my pen pal. He is 12 years old. He is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa. He speaks English and French. His favorite subject is science. He likes Chinese, too. And he says he can speak a little Chinese, but he can't write in Chinese.
Nick likes sports, too. He likes swimming best. He goes swimming on weekends with his father. He says he can swim very well. He doesn't like physics. He thinks it's too difficult.
Nick has a big family. There are nine people in his family, his grandpa, grandma, father, mother and his brothers and sisters. He has two brothers and two sisters. They are Bob, Tim, Jane and Susan. They are happy!
（1）Where is Nick from
A．France. B．Canada. C．Chinese. D．America.
（2）What subject does he like best
A．Chinese. . B．Art. C．Maths. D．Science.
（3）What sport does he like best
A．Physics. B．Swimming. C．Football. D．Tennis.
（4）What does the underlined word “difficult” mean
A．Hard. B．Easy. C．Simple. D．Light
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）B
（4）A
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了我的笔友尼克，尼克12岁，来自加拿大，住在渥太华，他说英语和法语，最喜欢的科目是科学。
（1）细节理解题，根据第一段的介绍 Nick is my pen pal. He is 12 years old. He is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa. 可知尼克来自加拿大，故选B。
（2）细节理解题，根据文章内容 His favorite subject is science. 可知尼克最喜欢的科目是科学，故选D。
（3）细节理解题，根据文章第二段的介绍 Nick likes sports, too. He likes swimming best.可知尼克最喜欢的运动是游泳，故选B。
（4）词义猜测题，hard 困难的，easy 容易的，simple 简单的，容易的，light 轻的，根据第二段内容 He doesn't like physics. He thinks it's too difficult.他不喜欢物理，可以推测“他认为物理太难了”，故选A。
【点评】这篇文章比较简单，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据。
19．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
C
Mr. Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife，Mrs. Brown. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs. Brown likes them very much. She often helps Mr. Brown.
（1）Mr. Brown lives in ______ with his wife.
A．a city B．a small town C．a village D．A big town
（2）He works ______ days a week in his office.
A．four B．five C．six D．seven
（3）He isn't ______ on Saturdays and Sundays.
A．free B．busy C．happy D．well
（4）He likes ______ on Saturdays and Sundays.
A．working in his garden B．walking in his garden
C．looking at his garden D．talking about his garden
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：布朗先生和妻子一起住在小镇的一座漂亮的房子里，从周一到周五他在家附近的一个办公室上班，周六和周日空闲，他家旁边有个花园，布朗先生很喜欢种花，所以周六和周日他就在花园里忙活。
（1）细节理解题，根据文章第一句 Mr. Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife，Mrs. Brown.可知布朗先生和妻子一起住在一个小镇，故选B。
（2）细节理解题，根据文章第二句 From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. 可知布朗先生周一到周五上班，一周工作五天，故选B。
（3）词义辨析题，根据文章内容 He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. 可知布朗先生周六和周日有空，即“不忙”，故选B。
（4）细节理解题，根据文章内容 He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. 可知布朗先生周六和周日喜欢在花园里劳动，故选A。
【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
20．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Most people in Britain live in a small family groups. More than a quarter of houses in Britain have only got one person in them. Some of these are old people but some are people of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone. 35％of houses have two people in them. and another 17％have three people. 15％have four people in them, and the other homes have five or more.
The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents' home, and they often go to a different city. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year.
（1）How many houses in Britain have 3 people living in them
A．8％of houses. B．15％of houses.
C．17％of houses. D．35％of houses.
（2）At what age do children in Britain usually leave their parents' home
A．About l8 or 19. B．About 20 or 21.
C．About 25 or 26. D．About 30 or 31.
（3）What do you think the passage is
A．An instruction. B．A report.
C．A play. D．A joke.
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Young people in Britain. B．Old people in Britain.
C．Families in Britain. D．The population in Britain.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【知识点】新闻报道类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这是一篇新闻报道，介绍了英国家庭的构成状况。英国大部分家庭很小，超过四分之一的家庭只有一口人，这些人有些是老人，但是也有有些二三十岁的选择独身的年轻人。35%的家庭有两口人，17%的家庭有三口人，15%的家庭有四口人，其余的家庭有五口或更多的人。
（1）细节理解题，根据文章内容 and another 17％have three people. 可知英国17%的家庭有三口人，故选C。
（2）细节理解题，根据文章第二段内容When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents' home, and they often go to a different city. 可知英国十八九岁的孩子离开父母，故选A。
（3）根据文章内容可知这是一篇关于英国家庭状况的报道类短文，故选B。
（4）这篇文章主要告诉我们英国的家庭，故选C。
【点评】要想答好题目，重在理解全文意思。这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题，只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。
21．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. The earth moves round the sun. And the moon moves around the earth.
The sun is much bigger than the moon. It gives us light and heat. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.
The moon is our nearest neighbor in space. Sometimes it looks quite bright, but it doesn't give any light at all. The light on the moon comes from the sun, and it only reflects (反射) the light of the sun.
（1）The moon is ______ the sun.
A．a little smaller than B．much smaller than
C．as big as D．twice the size of
（2）When our part of the earth Rims to the sun, it is ______.
A．day B．night C．midnight D．morning
（3）______ is nearest to the earth.
A．The sun B．The moon C．The stars D．The Mars
（4）Which of the following is TRUE
A．The moon moves around the sun.
B．Our part of the earth turns to the sun at night.
C．The moon gives us light and heat.
D．The moon reflects the light of the sun.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）D
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这是一篇科普类短文阅读，主要介绍了太阳、地球和月亮三者之间的关系。
（1）细节理解题，根据文章内容 The sun is much bigger than the moon. 可知太阳比月亮大得多，即月亮比太阳小得多，故选B。
（2）细节推理他，根据文章内容When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.可知当我们地球的这一边远离太阳时就说夜晚，反过来就说白天，故选A。
（3）细节理解题，根据文章第三段内容 The moon is our nearest neighbor in space. 可知月球离地球最近，故选B。
（4）细节理解题，通读全文可知选项D（月亮反射太阳的光）表达正确，故选D。
【点评】本文难度较大，个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，掌握短文大意，然后带着问题再读短文，找出相关段落，分析总结，判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
五、语法填空。
22．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Dear Betty,
I am an American schoolboy. My name is John White. I am (twelfth). I have two brothers. My brothers and I are all at. school. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don't have any classes Saturdays or Sundays. My father and mother (be) teachers. They say that (Chinese) is great, and that Chinese people are very (friend). I want (travel) around China. I think it will be very interesting, won't it I like reading. Now, I am reading book of Chinese stories. They are very interesting. My brothers I like playing football and basketball. do you like to do
Let's be friends. Please (writing) soon.
Yours,
John White
【答案】twelve；on；are；China；Friendly；to travel；a；and；What；write
【知识点】短文填空；语法填空
【解析】【分析】①表达年龄时用基数词，故填 twelve。句意是：我十二岁了。
②在星期的某一天用介词 on，句意是：我们在星期六和星期天不上课。
③主语是 My father and mother，是复数，故填 are。句意是：我爸爸妈妈是老师。
④根据句意“他们说中国很伟大”可知填 China。
⑤句意是：中国人很友好。friend是名词，意为“朋友”，故变为形容词 friendly，友好的。
⑥考查固定搭配 want to do sth，想要做某事，故填 to travel。句意是：我想要环游中国。
⑦句意是：现在我正在读一本中国故事书。填不定冠词 a 表示泛指。
⑧用and 表示并列，My brothers and I 我和我的兄弟们。
⑨根据句意“你喜欢做什么”可知填疑问词 What。
⑩Please 用于祈使句，故填动词原形 write。句意是：请尽快给我写信。
【点评】本题考查语法填空，同时也是短文填空，解答这种题目，一定要联系上下文，不能孤立地去填写某一个空，首先要对文章进行整体理解，确定所用人称与时态，用所给单词的适当形式完成填空。
六、书面表达。
23．你每天是怎样度过的 请根据下列提示，以 “My day” 为题向我们介绍一下你一天的时间安排吧!
提示词：get up，breakfast，go to school，in the morning，four classes， in the afternoon，three classes，go home，do homework，go to bed
要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥，60词左右。
My Day
【答案】My Day I'm busy on weekdays. I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. At around 6: 30, I have breakfast and go to school at 7:00. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. At 5:00 p. m, I go home and have dinner at 6:00 in the evening. After dinner I do my homework for two hours. Then I go to bed at 9:00 p. m. This is my day. I'm tired but very happy.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，以 My day 为题，介绍自己一天的时间安排，根据题目来看应该用第一人称来完成写作，对于一天的时间安排属于一般现在时，故写作起来比较容易。只需要将所给提示词组织起来，表达完整就可以了。
【点评】在写书面表达是首先要注意的问题就是人称，不能混淆人称；其次，应注意动词的英语，根据不同的人称确定动词的形式；再次，句型应该符合英语的表达习惯；最后，用自己熟练掌握的句型造句。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1
