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牛津深圳版七上英语Module 1 My life unit 1 making friends单元测试
一、词汇测试。选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1.My friend Kate is from England.
A.leaves for B.studies in C.comes from
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句子意思是“我的朋友凯特来自英国。”be from =come from 来自,故选C。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 be from 和 come from 的同义辨析,需要熟记。
2.You must be good at ice-skating!
A.do well in B.be fond of C.be weak in
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是:你一定很擅长溜冰。be good at = do well in 意为“擅长,在某方面做得好”,故选A。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 be good at 和 do well in 的同义辨析,二者都有“擅长”的意思,需要熟记。
3.一 Is your friend's house far away from yours
一 No. His house is close to mine.
A.above B.near C.inside
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是:—你朋友的家离你的家远吗?—不远,他家就在我家附近。close to 意为“靠近”,与 near意思一致,故选B。
【点评】本题考查同义词 near和 be close to 的用法,牢记即可。
4.一 The Chinese silk is well-known all over the world.
一 So it is. We should be proud of it.
A.in Asia B.in Europe C.around the world
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是:中国丝绸世界闻名。all over the world = around the world 全世界,故选C。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 all over the world=around the world,意为“全世界”,在平时的学习中需要牢记。
5.I want to introduce my best friend to you.
A.fail to B.would like to C.can't
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是:我想要把我最好的朋友介绍给你。want to 意为“想要”,和 would like to 意思相近,故选B。
【点评】本题考查同义词组 want to do sth 和 would like to do sth 的用法,二者意思都是“想要做某事”。
6.The shortest way to do many things is to do only one thing at a time.
A.a lot of B.some C.few
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是:做许多事情的捷径就是一次只做一件事。many 意为“许多,大量”,后面跟可数名词复数形式,a lot of 许多,大量,some 一些,few 几乎没有,故选A。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析,词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同,然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
7.一 What does your elder sister like doing
一 She likes reading very much.
A.hates B.enjoys C.needs
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】hate 讨厌,enjoy 喜欢,need 需要,句意是:—你姐姐喜欢做什么?—她非常喜欢读书。like……very much 意为“非常喜欢”,故选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同,然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
8.一 What's your dream
一 I like playing the piano, so my dream is to be a pianist in the future.
A.see B.become C.teach
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】see 看见,become 变成,成为,teach 教,句意是:—你的梦想是什么?—我喜欢弹钢琴,所以我的梦想就是将来成为一个钢琴家。be 动词在本句中有“成为”之意,故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,解答此类习题,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
二、选出恰当的词语完成句子。
9.The ______ of two people is the one who was born first.
A.younger B.elder C.taller
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】younger 更年轻的,elder更年长的,taller 更高的,根据句中 the one who was born first.(先出生的)可知是“年长的”,故选B。
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,解答此类习题,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
10.To ______ something means to finish doing, making, or producing it.
A.continue B.complete C.start
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】continue继续,complete 完成,start 开始,根据句子后半部分的解释to finish doing, making, or producing it.可知是“完成”之意,故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析,英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
11.一 Do you know the first shop for left-handed people in Dalian
一 Sure. The shop offers products made ______ for left-handers.
A.specially B.strongly C.finally
【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你知道大连的第一家为左撇子开的商店吗?—当然知道了,这家商店专门提供为左撇子而生产的商品。specially 特别地,专门地,strongly 强有力地,坚强地,finally 最后。故答案选A。
【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析,词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同,然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
12.一 Is it difficult to make friends ______ people from a different culture
— No, as long as (只要) you learn to respect them.
A.to B.by C.with
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是:—和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友困难吗?—不难,只要你学会尊重他们。make friends with sb 是固定短语,意为“和某人交朋友”,故选C。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。
13.一 Could I borrow your camera
一 ______, but please give it back by Saturday.
A.I am sorry B.Of course C.Certainly not
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】问句意思是“我可以借一下你的照相机吗?”根据答句 but please give it back by Saturday.(但是请到星期六就把它还过来)可以推断同意借给对方,故选B。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
14.— Do you know Mike
一 Certainly. But I don't like him. He is not ______ at all.
A.happily B.kindly C.friendly
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你认识麦克吗?—当然了,但是我不喜欢他,他一点也不友好。happily 开心地,是副词,kindly 好心地,是副词,friendly ,友好的,是形容词。系动词后面需要形容词作表语。故答案选C。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析,词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,要结合语境选择正确答案。
15.一 What are your favourite ______
一 Swimming and dancing.
A.movies B.hobbies C.subjects
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】movies 电影,hobbies业余爱好,subjects 科目。根据答语 Swimming and dancing.可知是询问“你最喜欢的业余爱好是什么?”故选B。
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,要结合语境选择正确答案。
三、完形填空。
16.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Xiao Lin has a good friend. Her (1) is Lucy. She is from the USA. She's a(n) (2) . Xiao Lin and Lucy (3) in the same class. They go to school five days a (4) . They stay at (5) on Saturday and Sunday. Lucy (6) China and Chinese food. Her favorite (7) is rice cake. At school they play football after class. Xiao Lin and Lucy like (8) things. Now they are making a plane. They like flying planes on Saturday and Sunday. Lucy (9) English and a little Chinese. They are (10) friends.
(1)A.age
B.name
C.friend
(2)A.American
B.Japanese
C.Canadian
(3)A.take
B.get
C.are
(4)A.month
B.year
C.week
(5)A.school
B.office
C.home
(6)A.hates
B.likes
C.eats
(7)A.country
B.hobby
C.food
(8)A.cleaning B.making C.doing
(9)A.says
B.tells
C.speaks
(10)A.difficult B.easy C.good
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了小林的好朋友露丝,她来自美国,是个美国人。
(1)根据句意“小林有个好朋友,她的名字叫露丝”可知选B,name 名字。
(2)根据上一句She is from the USA.她来自美国,可知“她是个美国人”,American 美国人,故选A。
(3)主语是 Xiao Lin and Lucy,是复数,故动词用 are,选C。句意是:小林和露丝在同一个班。
(4)句意是:他们一周上五天学,故选C。
(5)stay at home 呆在家里,故选C。句意是:他们周六和周日呆在家里。
(6)句意是:露丝喜欢中国和中国食物。故选B。
(7)根据后面的 rice cake(年糕),可知是“她最喜爱的食物”,故选C。
(8)根据后面的 Now they are making a plane.可知是“小林和露丝喜欢做东西”,故选B。
(9)句意是:露丝说英语和一点汉语。说某种语言用动词 speak,故选C。
(10)根据句意“他们是好朋友”可知选C。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
四、阅读理解。
17.根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
Lisa and John are from the same town. They are chatting online now.
Lisa(10:45:10 am) Hi, John. Nice to meet you! I'm a girl. My name is Lisa White. My favourite colour is red. My telephone number is 0538-2160032. I like to play tennis. What about you John(10:46:05 am) Hi, Lisa. Nice to meet you, too! I'm a boy. My name's John Hand. My favourite color is blue. And my telephone number is 0538-2160063. I like to play baseball. I hope we can be good friends.
(1)The girl's family name is ______.
A.Lisa B.White C.Red D.King
(2)What is the meaning of the word “chatting”
A.Walking. B.Talking. C.Fighting. D.Writing.
(3)Lisa's telephone number is ______.
A.0538-2160032. B.0538-2160023.
C.0538-2160063. D.0538-2610088.
(4)The boy and the girl are online ______.
A.at night B.in the afternoon
C.in the morning D.at noon
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】这是Lisa 和 John两个人的网上聊天记录,两个人分别作了自我介绍,介绍了自己的姓名,最喜欢的颜色,电话号码以及各自喜欢的运动项目。
(1)根据聊天记录的内容 My name is Lisa White. 可知女孩名字叫 Linda,姓是White,故选B。
(2)根据文章的句子 They are chatting online now.他们现在正在网上聊天。chat=talk 聊天,交谈,故选B。
(3)根据聊天记录的内容 My telephone number is 0538-2160032.可知 Linda的电话号码是 0538-2160032,故选A。
(4)根据聊天记录的时间 10:45:10 am 以及 10:46:05 am可知这两个人的在线时间是上午,故选C。
【点评】本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。
18.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
I am a student in China now. My name is Kelly Smith. I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. My parents teach English in No. 6 Middle School. I study in the same school. I am happy here, because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me. They like to play with me because I look different from them. I have blue eyes and long blond hair. They often say I look like a doll. Also I speak English well. so lots of students like to tam with me to improve (提高) their English.
(1)How many people are there in Kelly's family
A.Three. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
(2)Kelly's parents are _______.
A.doctors B.teachers C.farmers D.scientists
(3)Why does Kelly like her new school
A.Because it is very bigC.
B.Because it is very beautiful.
C.Because the classmates are kind to her.
D.Because it is very quiet.
(4)What color are Kelly's eyes
A.Blonde. B.Black. C.Blue. D.Brown.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)C
(4)C
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是Kelly Smith的一篇自我介绍,她现在是个中国学生,和父母、两个姐妹以及一个兄弟住在北京,他们的父母是六中的英语老师,她也在六中上学。
(1)细节理解题,根据文章的内容 I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. 可知 Kelly 家里有她和父母、两个姐妹、一个兄弟,共六口人,故选C。
(2)细节理解题,根据文章内容 My parents teach English in No. 6 Middle School. 可知 Kelly的父母是老师,故选B。
(3)细节理解题,根据文章内容 I am happy here, because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me. 可知 Kelly的同学们对她很好,所以她喜欢新学校。故选C。
(4)细节理解题,根据文章内容 I have blue eyes and long blond hair. 可知 Kelly的眼睛是蓝色的,故选C。
【点评】要想答好题目,重在理解全文意思。这篇文章非常简单,先看问题,再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题,只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。
19.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
C
Dear Ms. Li,
I'm very glad to write to you. I'm a junior student. I have a lot of troubles these days. Every day I have a lot of homework to do at school. I don't have enough time to sleep. I nearly have no time to do sports. My friends and I can hardly find time to talk or play together. When I get back home from school, I have to do my homework. I'm not allowed (不被允许) to watch TV, surf the Internet or listen to my favorite music. I feel worried. I miss those old days when I was in primary school. At that time, I had a lot of time to have fun. I don't know what I should do. Could you please give me some suggestions
Best wishes
Daisy
(1)Daisy is a _______.
A.pupil B.senior student
C.junior student D.college student
(2)She is _______.
A.happy B.unhappy C.free D.lazy
(3)Daisy wants to get ______·
A.money B.suggestions C.a penfriend D.homework
(4)When she is at home,she has to ______.
A.watch TV B.Surf the Internet
C.listen to music D.do homework
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)D
【知识点】教育类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这是 Daisy写给 Mrs. Li 的一封信,在信中诉说了自己的一些烦恼。每天有许多家庭作业,没有足够的睡眠,没有时间进行体育锻炼,回家以后不能看电视、上网或是听音乐,为此感到很烦恼,寻求 Ms. Li, 的帮助。
(1)细节理解题,根据信中的内容 I'm a junior student. 可知 Daisy是个中学生,故选C。
(2)细节推理题,根据信中所描述的Daisy因家庭作业太多而不能干其他事情的烦恼可知她很不开心,故选B。
(3)细节理解题,根据信中的内容Could you please give me some suggestions 可知 Daisy写信的目的是寻求建议的,故选B。
(4)细节理解题,根据信的内容 When I get back home from school, I have to do my homework.可知 Daisy 回家不得不做家庭作业,故选D。
【点评】这篇短文比较简单,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
20.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
D
My name is Gao Ping. My English teacher is Julia. She is from England. She has two children, a son and a daughter. Her daughter is Betty. Her son is Dick. Julia and her daughter are in China, but her husband Paul Smith is in England. Her son is in America. Paul is a policeman. Dick is a college student. Betty and I are in the same school. We are classmates and we are good friends. I teach her Chinese and she teaches me English.
(1)Julia and Paul are Betty's ______.
A.teachers B.students C.parents D.friends
(2)Dick's ______ is my good friend.
A.father B.mother C.sister D.brother
(3)Betty and Dick are ______.
A.classmates B.twins
C.penfriends D.sister and brother
(4)Betty's father is a ______ in England.
A.teacher B.policeman C.farmer D.worker
【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:在这篇文章中,作者介绍了自己的英语老师 Julia,以及 Julia 的家庭成员情况。
(1)细节推理题,根据文章内容 Her daughter is Betty.以及 but her husband Paul Smith is in England. 可以推理 Julia 和 Paul 是 Betty的父母亲,故选C。
(2)细节推理题,根据文章内容 Her son is Dick.以及 Betty and I are in the same school. We are classmates and we are good friends.可知 Dick是 Betty的兄弟,作者又和 Betty是好朋友,故选C。
(3)细节理解题,根据文章内容可以知道 Dick 和 Betty是兄妹关系,故选D。
(4)细节理解题,根据文章内容 Paul is a policeman. 可知 Betty的爸爸是警察,故选B。
【点评】本文难度较大,个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,掌握短文大意,然后带着问题再读短文,找出相关段落,分析总结,判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
21.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
E
Foolish (愚蠢的) Freddie lived in a small village. The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. They thought this was a funny thing to do.
One day, a visitor came to the village.
“Watch this.” a villager said, and called to Freddie. “Come and play a game Freddie.” he shouted. Freddie walked slowly towards him, a silly smile on his face.
“Look! Freddie,”the villager said, “I've got something for you.” He showed Freddie a dollar coin and a much large 50-cent coin. “Which would you like " he asked Freddie.
Freddie took the 50-cent Coin at once.
The villager laughed. “See how foolish he is,” he said. “He always does that. He's too silly to learn anything." He walked away, leaving Freddie with the visitor.
The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, “Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the $1 coin, the $1 coin is worth (值) much more. Two times as much.” “I know that.” Freddie said. "But once (一旦) I take the $1 coin, they'll stop playing the game.”
(1)People laughed at Freddie because ______.
A.he often made jokes B.he didn't like money
C.he looked very funny D.they thought he was a fool
(2)The villagers wanted to show the visitors _______.
A.how silly Freddie was B.how clever Freddie was
C.how kind people were to Freddie D.that Freddie had much money
(3)From the story we know that Freddie was ______.
A.poor B.kind C.clever D.silly
(4)The best title for the passage should be——.
A.Clever Villagers B.“Foolish" Freddie
C.Freddie and a Visitor D.A Visitor and the Villagers
【答案】(1)D
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;人生百味类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:弗雷迪是一个村民们嘲笑的对象,他们常常让他做同样的游戏来证明弗雷迪多么愚蠢:弗雷迪往往从1美元和一个50美分的硬币中挑选看上去较大的50美分,弗雷迪真的很愚蠢吗?本文通过这个故事告诉我们,大智若愚往往是聪明之举。
(1)细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句话They thought this was a funny thing to do.可知村民取笑他的原因是因为他看上去很愚蠢,村民们以为他是个傻子,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句话“They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. ”可判断选 A.
(3)根据文章结尾几句话 “I know that.” Freddie said. "But once (一旦) I take the $1 coin, they'll stop playing the game.”可知 Freddie 其实并不傻,大智若愚往往是聪明之举。故选C。
(4)从故事的情节可知 Freddie 并不是真傻,故 Foolish要加上引号,所以 “Foolish" Freddie作为文章的标题更为合适,故选B。
【点评】本文难度较大,个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,掌握短文大意,然后带着问题再读短文,找出相关段落,分析总结,判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
五、语法填空。
22.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I have some great friends at summer camp. They can all do different (thing). This is Helen. She's good at (musical). She can sing, and she can play piano. Oh, she's a (greatly) dancer, too. But she can't cook. And she can't play the guitar. Tom is (real) cool. He is from America. He can speak Chinese well, and he can ride a motorbike. He can't play the piano the guitar, but he can sing·
Then this is (I) sister Alice. She can run really fast, and she can (player) basketball and soccer. She can ride a bike. But she can't ride a motorbike.
Charles (do) well in sports. He can swim, and play tennis and basketball. He can run fast, too. he can't cook. Julie can speak Chinese, and she can cook, too.
【答案】things;music;the;great;really;or;my;play;does;But
【知识点】短文填空;语法填空
【解析】【分析】①different意思为“不同的”,后面需要跟可数名词复数形式,故填 things。句意是:他们可以作不同的事情。
②be good at sth. / doing sth ,以为“擅长……”,后面跟名词或者动名词,musical是形容词,故要变为名词 music。句意是:她擅长音乐。
③piano 钢琴,乐器前面要加定冠词 the,play the piano 弹钢琴。
④greatly是副词形式,此处需要用形容词来修饰名词,故填 great。句意是:哦,她是一个伟大的舞蹈家。
⑤用副词修饰形容词 cool,故填 really。句意是:汤姆真的很棒。
⑥否定句用 or 表示并列,句意是:他不会弹钢琴和吉他。
⑦用形容词性物主代词 my 修饰名词sister。句意是:这是我的妹妹爱丽丝。
⑧can是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故填 play。句意是:她会打篮球。
⑨主语 Charles是第三人称单数,后面的动词用三单形式,故填 does,句意是:查尔斯擅长体育。
⑩前面一句 He can run fast, too是肯定句,而后面的 he can't cook.是否定句,前后有转折关系,故填转折连词 But。
【点评】本题考查语法填空,联系上下文用所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺完整,注意人称和时态问题以及一些固定搭配的使用。
六、书面表达。
23.假如Simon是你的笔友 (pen pal),他是美国人,现在在纽约一所中学上七年级。因为全班只有你的笔友是外国人,所以老师让你用英语写一篇70词左右的短文简单介绍一下他的情况。
提示:1. in Grade seven,in a junior high school,in New York;2. tall and strong,short black hair; 3. like sports,often play basketball;4. go to school by subway;5. favourite subject:Chinese,be interested in Chinese medicine;6. want to be a doctor of Chinese medicine.
【答案】 Simon is my pen pal. He comes from America. He studies in Grade Seven in a junior high school in New York. He is tall and strong. He has short black hair. He likes sports and often plays basketball. He goes to school by subway every day. His favourite subject is Chinese. He is very interested in Chinese medicine, so he wants to be a doctor of Chinese medicine when he grows up.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,这种形式本身的要点已经很明确,重点也很突出,只要把各个提纲加以发挥,注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性,就很容易完成写作,文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要,为了保证文章层次分明、条理清楚,要把时间固定下来,个文章中的人称要一致,首尾呼应,不要随意改动,以免造成误解。
【点评】做英语书面表达时,要注意认真审题,分析体裁,确定时态;分析内容不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误。
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牛津深圳版七上英语Module 1 My life unit 1 making friends单元测试
一、词汇测试。选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1.My friend Kate is from England.
A.leaves for B.studies in C.comes from
2.You must be good at ice-skating!
A.do well in B.be fond of C.be weak in
3.一 Is your friend's house far away from yours
一 No. His house is close to mine.
A.above B.near C.inside
4.一 The Chinese silk is well-known all over the world.
一 So it is. We should be proud of it.
A.in Asia B.in Europe C.around the world
5.I want to introduce my best friend to you.
A.fail to B.would like to C.can't
6.The shortest way to do many things is to do only one thing at a time.
A.a lot of B.some C.few
7.一 What does your elder sister like doing
一 She likes reading very much.
A.hates B.enjoys C.needs
8.一 What's your dream
一 I like playing the piano, so my dream is to be a pianist in the future.
A.see B.become C.teach
二、选出恰当的词语完成句子。
9.The ______ of two people is the one who was born first.
A.younger B.elder C.taller
10.To ______ something means to finish doing, making, or producing it.
A.continue B.complete C.start
11.一 Do you know the first shop for left-handed people in Dalian
一 Sure. The shop offers products made ______ for left-handers.
A.specially B.strongly C.finally
12.一 Is it difficult to make friends ______ people from a different culture
— No, as long as (只要) you learn to respect them.
A.to B.by C.with
13.一 Could I borrow your camera
一 ______, but please give it back by Saturday.
A.I am sorry B.Of course C.Certainly not
14.— Do you know Mike
一 Certainly. But I don't like him. He is not ______ at all.
A.happily B.kindly C.friendly
15.一 What are your favourite ______
一 Swimming and dancing.
A.movies B.hobbies C.subjects
三、完形填空。
16.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Xiao Lin has a good friend. Her (1) is Lucy. She is from the USA. She's a(n) (2) . Xiao Lin and Lucy (3) in the same class. They go to school five days a (4) . They stay at (5) on Saturday and Sunday. Lucy (6) China and Chinese food. Her favorite (7) is rice cake. At school they play football after class. Xiao Lin and Lucy like (8) things. Now they are making a plane. They like flying planes on Saturday and Sunday. Lucy (9) English and a little Chinese. They are (10) friends.
(1)A.age
B.name
C.friend
(2)A.American
B.Japanese
C.Canadian
(3)A.take
B.get
C.are
(4)A.month
B.year
C.week
(5)A.school
B.office
C.home
(6)A.hates
B.likes
C.eats
(7)A.country
B.hobby
C.food
(8)A.cleaning B.making C.doing
(9)A.says
B.tells
C.speaks
(10)A.difficult B.easy C.good
四、阅读理解。
17.根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
Lisa and John are from the same town. They are chatting online now.
Lisa(10:45:10 am) Hi, John. Nice to meet you! I'm a girl. My name is Lisa White. My favourite colour is red. My telephone number is 0538-2160032. I like to play tennis. What about you John(10:46:05 am) Hi, Lisa. Nice to meet you, too! I'm a boy. My name's John Hand. My favourite color is blue. And my telephone number is 0538-2160063. I like to play baseball. I hope we can be good friends.
(1)The girl's family name is ______.
A.Lisa B.White C.Red D.King
(2)What is the meaning of the word “chatting”
A.Walking. B.Talking. C.Fighting. D.Writing.
(3)Lisa's telephone number is ______.
A.0538-2160032. B.0538-2160023.
C.0538-2160063. D.0538-2610088.
(4)The boy and the girl are online ______.
A.at night B.in the afternoon
C.in the morning D.at noon
18.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
I am a student in China now. My name is Kelly Smith. I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. My parents teach English in No. 6 Middle School. I study in the same school. I am happy here, because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me. They like to play with me because I look different from them. I have blue eyes and long blond hair. They often say I look like a doll. Also I speak English well. so lots of students like to tam with me to improve (提高) their English.
(1)How many people are there in Kelly's family
A.Three. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
(2)Kelly's parents are _______.
A.doctors B.teachers C.farmers D.scientists
(3)Why does Kelly like her new school
A.Because it is very bigC.
B.Because it is very beautiful.
C.Because the classmates are kind to her.
D.Because it is very quiet.
(4)What color are Kelly's eyes
A.Blonde. B.Black. C.Blue. D.Brown.
19.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
C
Dear Ms. Li,
I'm very glad to write to you. I'm a junior student. I have a lot of troubles these days. Every day I have a lot of homework to do at school. I don't have enough time to sleep. I nearly have no time to do sports. My friends and I can hardly find time to talk or play together. When I get back home from school, I have to do my homework. I'm not allowed (不被允许) to watch TV, surf the Internet or listen to my favorite music. I feel worried. I miss those old days when I was in primary school. At that time, I had a lot of time to have fun. I don't know what I should do. Could you please give me some suggestions
Best wishes
Daisy
(1)Daisy is a _______.
A.pupil B.senior student
C.junior student D.college student
(2)She is _______.
A.happy B.unhappy C.free D.lazy
(3)Daisy wants to get ______·
A.money B.suggestions C.a penfriend D.homework
(4)When she is at home,she has to ______.
A.watch TV B.Surf the Internet
C.listen to music D.do homework
20.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
D
My name is Gao Ping. My English teacher is Julia. She is from England. She has two children, a son and a daughter. Her daughter is Betty. Her son is Dick. Julia and her daughter are in China, but her husband Paul Smith is in England. Her son is in America. Paul is a policeman. Dick is a college student. Betty and I are in the same school. We are classmates and we are good friends. I teach her Chinese and she teaches me English.
(1)Julia and Paul are Betty's ______.
A.teachers B.students C.parents D.friends
(2)Dick's ______ is my good friend.
A.father B.mother C.sister D.brother
(3)Betty and Dick are ______.
A.classmates B.twins
C.penfriends D.sister and brother
(4)Betty's father is a ______ in England.
A.teacher B.policeman C.farmer D.worker
21.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
E
Foolish (愚蠢的) Freddie lived in a small village. The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. They thought this was a funny thing to do.
One day, a visitor came to the village.
“Watch this.” a villager said, and called to Freddie. “Come and play a game Freddie.” he shouted. Freddie walked slowly towards him, a silly smile on his face.
“Look! Freddie,”the villager said, “I've got something for you.” He showed Freddie a dollar coin and a much large 50-cent coin. “Which would you like " he asked Freddie.
Freddie took the 50-cent Coin at once.
The villager laughed. “See how foolish he is,” he said. “He always does that. He's too silly to learn anything." He walked away, leaving Freddie with the visitor.
The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, “Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the $1 coin, the $1 coin is worth (值) much more. Two times as much.” “I know that.” Freddie said. "But once (一旦) I take the $1 coin, they'll stop playing the game.”
(1)People laughed at Freddie because ______.
A.he often made jokes B.he didn't like money
C.he looked very funny D.they thought he was a fool
(2)The villagers wanted to show the visitors _______.
A.how silly Freddie was B.how clever Freddie was
C.how kind people were to Freddie D.that Freddie had much money
(3)From the story we know that Freddie was ______.
A.poor B.kind C.clever D.silly
(4)The best title for the passage should be——.
A.Clever Villagers B.“Foolish" Freddie
C.Freddie and a Visitor D.A Visitor and the Villagers
五、语法填空。
22.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I have some great friends at summer camp. They can all do different (thing). This is Helen. She's good at (musical). She can sing, and she can play piano. Oh, she's a (greatly) dancer, too. But she can't cook. And she can't play the guitar. Tom is (real) cool. He is from America. He can speak Chinese well, and he can ride a motorbike. He can't play the piano the guitar, but he can sing·
Then this is (I) sister Alice. She can run really fast, and she can (player) basketball and soccer. She can ride a bike. But she can't ride a motorbike.
Charles (do) well in sports. He can swim, and play tennis and basketball. He can run fast, too. he can't cook. Julie can speak Chinese, and she can cook, too.
六、书面表达。
23.假如Simon是你的笔友 (pen pal),他是美国人,现在在纽约一所中学上七年级。因为全班只有你的笔友是外国人,所以老师让你用英语写一篇70词左右的短文简单介绍一下他的情况。
提示:1. in Grade seven,in a junior high school,in New York;2. tall and strong,short black hair; 3. like sports,often play basketball;4. go to school by subway;5. favourite subject:Chinese,be interested in Chinese medicine;6. want to be a doctor of Chinese medicine.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句子意思是“我的朋友凯特来自英国。”be from =come from 来自,故选C。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 be from 和 come from 的同义辨析,需要熟记。
2.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是:你一定很擅长溜冰。be good at = do well in 意为“擅长,在某方面做得好”,故选A。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 be good at 和 do well in 的同义辨析,二者都有“擅长”的意思,需要熟记。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是:—你朋友的家离你的家远吗?—不远,他家就在我家附近。close to 意为“靠近”,与 near意思一致,故选B。
【点评】本题考查同义词 near和 be close to 的用法,牢记即可。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是:中国丝绸世界闻名。all over the world = around the world 全世界,故选C。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 all over the world=around the world,意为“全世界”,在平时的学习中需要牢记。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是:我想要把我最好的朋友介绍给你。want to 意为“想要”,和 would like to 意思相近,故选B。
【点评】本题考查同义词组 want to do sth 和 would like to do sth 的用法,二者意思都是“想要做某事”。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是:做许多事情的捷径就是一次只做一件事。many 意为“许多,大量”,后面跟可数名词复数形式,a lot of 许多,大量,some 一些,few 几乎没有,故选A。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析,词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同,然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】hate 讨厌,enjoy 喜欢,need 需要,句意是:—你姐姐喜欢做什么?—她非常喜欢读书。like……very much 意为“非常喜欢”,故选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同,然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】see 看见,become 变成,成为,teach 教,句意是:—你的梦想是什么?—我喜欢弹钢琴,所以我的梦想就是将来成为一个钢琴家。be 动词在本句中有“成为”之意,故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,解答此类习题,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】younger 更年轻的,elder更年长的,taller 更高的,根据句中 the one who was born first.(先出生的)可知是“年长的”,故选B。
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,解答此类习题,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】continue继续,complete 完成,start 开始,根据句子后半部分的解释to finish doing, making, or producing it.可知是“完成”之意,故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析,英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
11.【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你知道大连的第一家为左撇子开的商店吗?—当然知道了,这家商店专门提供为左撇子而生产的商品。specially 特别地,专门地,strongly 强有力地,坚强地,finally 最后。故答案选A。
【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析,词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同,然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是:—和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友困难吗?—不难,只要你学会尊重他们。make friends with sb 是固定短语,意为“和某人交朋友”,故选C。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】问句意思是“我可以借一下你的照相机吗?”根据答句 but please give it back by Saturday.(但是请到星期六就把它还过来)可以推断同意借给对方,故选B。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你认识麦克吗?—当然了,但是我不喜欢他,他一点也不友好。happily 开心地,是副词,kindly 好心地,是副词,friendly ,友好的,是形容词。系动词后面需要形容词作表语。故答案选C。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析,词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,要结合语境选择正确答案。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】movies 电影,hobbies业余爱好,subjects 科目。根据答语 Swimming and dancing.可知是询问“你最喜欢的业余爱好是什么?”故选B。
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,要结合语境选择正确答案。
16.【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了小林的好朋友露丝,她来自美国,是个美国人。
(1)根据句意“小林有个好朋友,她的名字叫露丝”可知选B,name 名字。
(2)根据上一句She is from the USA.她来自美国,可知“她是个美国人”,American 美国人,故选A。
(3)主语是 Xiao Lin and Lucy,是复数,故动词用 are,选C。句意是:小林和露丝在同一个班。
(4)句意是:他们一周上五天学,故选C。
(5)stay at home 呆在家里,故选C。句意是:他们周六和周日呆在家里。
(6)句意是:露丝喜欢中国和中国食物。故选B。
(7)根据后面的 rice cake(年糕),可知是“她最喜爱的食物”,故选C。
(8)根据后面的 Now they are making a plane.可知是“小林和露丝喜欢做东西”,故选B。
(9)句意是:露丝说英语和一点汉语。说某种语言用动词 speak,故选C。
(10)根据句意“他们是好朋友”可知选C。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
17.【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】这是Lisa 和 John两个人的网上聊天记录,两个人分别作了自我介绍,介绍了自己的姓名,最喜欢的颜色,电话号码以及各自喜欢的运动项目。
(1)根据聊天记录的内容 My name is Lisa White. 可知女孩名字叫 Linda,姓是White,故选B。
(2)根据文章的句子 They are chatting online now.他们现在正在网上聊天。chat=talk 聊天,交谈,故选B。
(3)根据聊天记录的内容 My telephone number is 0538-2160032.可知 Linda的电话号码是 0538-2160032,故选A。
(4)根据聊天记录的时间 10:45:10 am 以及 10:46:05 am可知这两个人的在线时间是上午,故选C。
【点评】本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。
18.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)C
(4)C
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是Kelly Smith的一篇自我介绍,她现在是个中国学生,和父母、两个姐妹以及一个兄弟住在北京,他们的父母是六中的英语老师,她也在六中上学。
(1)细节理解题,根据文章的内容 I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. 可知 Kelly 家里有她和父母、两个姐妹、一个兄弟,共六口人,故选C。
(2)细节理解题,根据文章内容 My parents teach English in No. 6 Middle School. 可知 Kelly的父母是老师,故选B。
(3)细节理解题,根据文章内容 I am happy here, because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me. 可知 Kelly的同学们对她很好,所以她喜欢新学校。故选C。
(4)细节理解题,根据文章内容 I have blue eyes and long blond hair. 可知 Kelly的眼睛是蓝色的,故选C。
【点评】要想答好题目,重在理解全文意思。这篇文章非常简单,先看问题,再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题,只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。
19.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)D
【知识点】教育类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这是 Daisy写给 Mrs. Li 的一封信,在信中诉说了自己的一些烦恼。每天有许多家庭作业,没有足够的睡眠,没有时间进行体育锻炼,回家以后不能看电视、上网或是听音乐,为此感到很烦恼,寻求 Ms. Li, 的帮助。
(1)细节理解题,根据信中的内容 I'm a junior student. 可知 Daisy是个中学生,故选C。
(2)细节推理题,根据信中所描述的Daisy因家庭作业太多而不能干其他事情的烦恼可知她很不开心,故选B。
(3)细节理解题,根据信中的内容Could you please give me some suggestions 可知 Daisy写信的目的是寻求建议的,故选B。
(4)细节理解题,根据信的内容 When I get back home from school, I have to do my homework.可知 Daisy 回家不得不做家庭作业,故选D。
【点评】这篇短文比较简单,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
20.【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:在这篇文章中,作者介绍了自己的英语老师 Julia,以及 Julia 的家庭成员情况。
(1)细节推理题,根据文章内容 Her daughter is Betty.以及 but her husband Paul Smith is in England. 可以推理 Julia 和 Paul 是 Betty的父母亲,故选C。
(2)细节推理题,根据文章内容 Her son is Dick.以及 Betty and I are in the same school. We are classmates and we are good friends.可知 Dick是 Betty的兄弟,作者又和 Betty是好朋友,故选C。
(3)细节理解题,根据文章内容可以知道 Dick 和 Betty是兄妹关系,故选D。
(4)细节理解题,根据文章内容 Paul is a policeman. 可知 Betty的爸爸是警察,故选B。
【点评】本文难度较大,个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,掌握短文大意,然后带着问题再读短文,找出相关段落,分析总结,判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
21.【答案】(1)D
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;人生百味类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:弗雷迪是一个村民们嘲笑的对象,他们常常让他做同样的游戏来证明弗雷迪多么愚蠢:弗雷迪往往从1美元和一个50美分的硬币中挑选看上去较大的50美分,弗雷迪真的很愚蠢吗?本文通过这个故事告诉我们,大智若愚往往是聪明之举。
(1)细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句话They thought this was a funny thing to do.可知村民取笑他的原因是因为他看上去很愚蠢,村民们以为他是个傻子,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句话“They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. ”可判断选 A.
(3)根据文章结尾几句话 “I know that.” Freddie said. "But once (一旦) I take the $1 coin, they'll stop playing the game.”可知 Freddie 其实并不傻,大智若愚往往是聪明之举。故选C。
(4)从故事的情节可知 Freddie 并不是真傻,故 Foolish要加上引号,所以 “Foolish" Freddie作为文章的标题更为合适,故选B。
【点评】本文难度较大,个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,掌握短文大意,然后带着问题再读短文,找出相关段落,分析总结,判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
22.【答案】things;music;the;great;really;or;my;play;does;But
【知识点】短文填空;语法填空
【解析】【分析】①different意思为“不同的”,后面需要跟可数名词复数形式,故填 things。句意是:他们可以作不同的事情。
②be good at sth. / doing sth ,以为“擅长……”,后面跟名词或者动名词,musical是形容词,故要变为名词 music。句意是:她擅长音乐。
③piano 钢琴,乐器前面要加定冠词 the,play the piano 弹钢琴。
④greatly是副词形式,此处需要用形容词来修饰名词,故填 great。句意是:哦,她是一个伟大的舞蹈家。
⑤用副词修饰形容词 cool,故填 really。句意是:汤姆真的很棒。
⑥否定句用 or 表示并列,句意是:他不会弹钢琴和吉他。
⑦用形容词性物主代词 my 修饰名词sister。句意是:这是我的妹妹爱丽丝。
⑧can是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故填 play。句意是:她会打篮球。
⑨主语 Charles是第三人称单数,后面的动词用三单形式,故填 does,句意是:查尔斯擅长体育。
⑩前面一句 He can run fast, too是肯定句,而后面的 he can't cook.是否定句,前后有转折关系,故填转折连词 But。
【点评】本题考查语法填空,联系上下文用所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺完整,注意人称和时态问题以及一些固定搭配的使用。
23.【答案】 Simon is my pen pal. He comes from America. He studies in Grade Seven in a junior high school in New York. He is tall and strong. He has short black hair. He likes sports and often plays basketball. He goes to school by subway every day. His favourite subject is Chinese. He is very interested in Chinese medicine, so he wants to be a doctor of Chinese medicine when he grows up.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,这种形式本身的要点已经很明确,重点也很突出,只要把各个提纲加以发挥,注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性,就很容易完成写作,文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要,为了保证文章层次分明、条理清楚,要把时间固定下来,个文章中的人称要一致,首尾呼应,不要随意改动,以免造成误解。
【点评】做英语书面表达时,要注意认真审题,分析体裁,确定时态;分析内容不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误。
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